2022年宁夏银川市贺兰县高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 （不含听力音频）

2021-2022学年宁夏银川市贺兰县高一下学期第二次月考英语试题注意事项：本试卷共两卷，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共70分)第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthemancall?A.John.B.Christine.C.Emory.2.WhatinstrumentdidMariousetoplay?A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Thedrums.3.Whatdidthemansee?A.Akite.B.Arobot.C.Acat.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Astudent.B.Theteachers.C.Badbehavior.5.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandoduringtheweekend?A.HewatchedTV.B.Hewenttothecinema.C.Hevisitedhisparents.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sroommate?A.He’snotcleverB.He’sstrange.C.Hesbright.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whohadanaccident?A.Apatient.B.Thedoctor.C.Thewoman.9.Whatwasthecauseoftheaccident?A.Carelessdriving.B.Strongwinds.C.Theicyroad.10.Whydidthedoctorwalktothehouse?A.Heknewitwashispatient’shouse.B.Heintendedtousethetelephone.C.Hereceivedthewoman’scall.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindofroomdidthemanreserve?A.Adoubleroomwithashower.B.Asingleroomwithashower.C.Asingleroomwithairconditioning.12.Whatwouldheliketodointhemorning?A.Readnewspapers.B.Goswimming.C.Gojogging.13.Whatdayistoday?A.Saturday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhydidJackbuyanoldcar?A.It’scheap.B.It’sacollectors'item.C.It'sinsuchgoodcondition.15.WhenwasJack'scarmade?A.Inthe1940s.B.Inthe1950s.C.Inthe1960s.16.WhatdoesJackplantodowithit?A.Resellit.B.Replaceitsengine.C.Enteritinsomeshows.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Traditionallibraries.B.TheimportanceoftheInternet.C.ThegoodthingsabouttheInternetandthelibrary.18.WhathelpsusfindbookseasilyontheInternet?A.Thesearchengine.B.Differentmicroblogs.C.Sendingemails.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthelibrary?A.Itoffersadifferentkindofexperience.B.It’smoreconvenientandquicker.C.IthasmanymorebooksthantheInternet.20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetalk?A.TheInternetwillreplacelibrariessomeday.B.Fewerandfewerpeoplereadinthelibrary.C.TheInternetandthelibraryarebothattractiveintheirownways.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStates`mostmust-seedestinationsCoverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$19.80ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearningCoverPrice:$26.00Ourprice:$12.60BestWeekendProjectsTheprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95Ourprice:$13.90LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50OurPrice:$15.5021.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?A.$13.4B.$10.2C.$4.0D.$322.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?A.BestWeekendProjectsB.OfftheBeatenCartPathC.Parents D.Lucky23.WhomaylikethebookOfftheBeatenCartPathmost?A.PersonslovingtravelinginAmericaB.HusbandswantingtoimprovetheirhomeC.LadieslovingshoppingD.Parentswithnew-bornbabiesBMyFirstMarathon（马拉松）Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankles(脚踝)wasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.24.Whatwastheauthor’sstateamonth

before

the

marathon?A.losthope B.waswelltrainedC.feltscared D.madeuphismindtorun25.Why

did

the

author

mention

the

P.E.

class

in

his

7th

year?A.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.B.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.C.Toshareapreciousmemory.D.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.26.How

was

the

author’s

first

marathon?A.Hegaveuphalfway. B.Hewalkedtotheend.C.Hemadeit.D.Hegotthefirstprize.27.What

does

the

story

mainly

tell

us?A.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.CTheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbylocals.Duringtheopeningceremonies(仪式),aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands,andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturnstoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishlineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!28．WhatcanwelearnfromtheSaharaFestival?A.Itisheldinthesameplaceonthesameday.B.ItisattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSahara.C.Itiscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries.D.IthasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfrica.29．Beforetheracesbegin,whichofthefollowingcantakepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies?A.Musicians,officials,camelsandhorses.B.Musicians,dancers,horsesandhares.C.Camelriders,musicians,dogsandhares.D.Horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogs.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“finale”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Thewholeoftheopeningday.B.Thefirstpartoftheopeningday.C.Themiddleoftheopeningday.D.Thelastpartoftheopeningday.31．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellreaders?A.HowanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestival.B.WhattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestival.C.WhathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival.D.Howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestival.DAlong-termAmericanstudyshowstheimportanceofearlyeducationforpoorchildren.ThestudyisknownastheAbecedarian(初步的)Project.Itinvolvedmorethanone-hundredyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinNorthCarolina.Halfofthechildrenattendedanall-dayprogramatahigh-qualitychildcarecenter.Thecenterofferededucational,healthandsocialprograms.Childrentookpartingamesandactivitiestoincreasetheirthinkingandlanguageskillsandsocialandemotionaldevelopment.Theprogramalsoincludedhealthfoodsforthechildren.Thechildrenattendedtheprogramfromwhentheywereafewweeksolduntiltheageoffiveyears.Theothergroupofchildrendidnotattendthechildcarecenter.Aftertheageoffive,bothgroupsattendedpublicschool.Researcherscomparedthetwogroupsofchildren.Whentheywerebabies,bothgroupshadsimilarresultsintestsformentalandphysicalskills.However,fromtheageofeighteenmonths,thechildrenintheeducationalchildcareprogramdidmuchbetterintests.Theresearcherstestedthechildrenagainwhentheyweretwelveandfifteenyearsold.Thetestsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadbeeninthechildcarecentercontinuedtohavehigheraveragetestresults.Thesechildrendidmuchbetterontestsofreadingandmathematics.Afewyearsago,organizersoftheAbecedarianProjecttestedthestudentsagain.Atthetime,eachstudentwastwenty-oneyearsold.Theyweretestedforthinkingandeducationalability,employment,parentingandsocialskills.Theresearchersfoundthattheyoungadultswhohadtheearlyeducationstilldidbetterinreadingandmathematicstests.Theyweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogotocollegeortohavecompletedcollege.Inaddition,thechildrenwhoreceivedearlyeducationwereolderonaverage,whentheirfirstchildwasborn.Thestudyoffersmoreevidencethatlearningduringthefirstmonthsandyearsoflifeisimportantforalllaterdevelopment.TheresearchersoftheAbecedarianProjectbelievetheirstudyshowsaneedforlawmakerstospendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.Theybelievethesekindsofprogramscouldreducethenumberofchildrenwhodonotcompleteschoolandareunemployed.32.HowlongdoestheTheAbecedarianProjectlast?A.nomorethan15yearsB.morethan20yearsC.almostoneyear D.aboutfiveyears 33.Whatdoweknowaboutthepeoplewhohadbeeninthechildcarecenter,comparedwiththosewhohadn’t?A.Theyhadchildrenearlier． B.Theyarelesssociable．C.Theyweremorelikelytogotocollege.D.Theyhadthesameresultsintests. 34.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesTheAbecedarianProjectdo?A.offersforeignteacherstohelpimprovechildren’slanguageskillsB.studiestheimportanceofanearlyeducationforpoorchildrenC.involveschildrenfromrichfamiliesD.doesn’tprovidefoodforchildren35.WhatisNOTsureabouttheAbecedarianProjectafterreadingthetext?A.Whetherlawmakerswillspendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.B.HowmanychildrenareinvolvedintheAbecedarianProject.C.Whatthechildrenlearnedatthechild-carecenter.D.Howimportantearlyeducationisforpoorchildren.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.___36_____Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.___37___Ionlyeatlittlemeat.___38___Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.___39___IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butmanypeoplecan'tmanagethem.__40____A.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.B.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.C.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.D.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.E.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.F.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.G.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ellalwaysrememberthefirsttime1triedballet(芭蕾舞).Mymotherwasa___41___andIwantedtobelikeher,butafter___42___duringmyfirstclass,1feltlikeIwantedtogiveuprightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,___43___.1toldmymom1couldn'twaittodanceagain.Weekspassedandmydancingdidn't___44___anybetter.Sowhenmydanceteacherannouncedthatweweretoperforminashow,Ifeared___45___onmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeople,and___46___mymom.EventhoughIpracticedfortheshowasmuchasIcould,I___47___quitegotthehangofit.Finally,feelingnervousand___48_,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.AsIcried,1toldherhow___49___dancingwasforme.Mymothersimplylaughedandtoldmethatfromthatday,shewould___50___meallsheknewaboutballet.Shewiped(擦)the___51___frommyface,andIsmiled.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest___52_,love,andunderstanding.WhenIleapt(跳跃)andfell,shewasthereto___53___me.When1lostmy___54___,sheheldmeup.Bythetimethe___55___arrived,IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Breathingsteadily,Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithout___56___astep.Whenthemusicstopped,Iranoffthestageandlaughedin___57___.Aftertheshow,mymomfoundmeandgavemeahugehug,tellingmehow___58___shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappened___59___her,Throughthisall,Irealizedoneimportant___60___:Neverbeafraidtoreachforthestars,becauseevenifyoufall,you'llalwaysbewearinga“parentchule”.41.A.directorB.musicianC.teacherD.dance42.A.keepingupB.messingupC.makingupD.pickingup43.A.howeverB.thereforeC.besidesD.otherwise44.A.comeB.developC.getD.improve45.A.dancingB.puttingC.standingD.falling46.A.movingB.confusingC.disappointingD.satisfying47.A.justB.onceC.neverD.still48.A.embarrassedB.understandingC.enthusiasticD.curious49.A.unnecessaryB.importantC.interestingD.impossible50.A.recommendB.teachC.supportD.practice51.A.fearB.sweatC.tearsD.surprise52.A.patienceB.imaginationC.courageD.boredom53.A.pushB.catchC.seeD.believe54.A.protectionB.confidence C.interestD.balance55.A.audienceB.musicC.showD.meeting56.A.watchingB.missingC.takingD.counting57.A.peaceB.returnC.excitementD.turn58.A.proudB.luckyC.nervousD.thankful59.A.forB.despiteC.beyondD.without60.A.problemB.factC.wonderD.solution第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节;满分20分）第一节：单词的正确形式填空（使用必修三第一至第三单元单词）（每小题1分,满分10分）____________(明显地),heistellingliestohisparents.Whenwedowrongtoothers,weneed__________(道歉)tothemforourfault.Theprofessoriswidely____________(羡慕)forhisexcellentteaching.Thosewhohavedifferent____________(宗教的)beliefscanbecomegoodfriends._______(好奇心)drovehimtodevotehimselftoChemistry.Limitingyouweight_________(有益于)yourhealth.Itishealthiertokeepa__________(平衡的)dieteveryday.Hewasn’thelpingus;onthe_________(相反),hewasdisturbingus.Nooneistoleavethisbuildingwithoutthe________(允许)ofthepolice.Wearelookingforwardto________(寻找)thetruth.第二节：语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）Anoldfarmerwasabouttodie.Inordertomakesurethathischildrenwouldnotfightforhismoneyandignorethefarming,hecalledhissons71.______hisbedsideandsaid,“Mysons,I72._________(leave)thisworld.Ihaveleftallmytreasuresinthefarmland.Youwillfindthemoverthereaftermy73.________(die).”Aftertheirfatherdied,thesonsspentlonghours74.________(work)inthefieldseachday.Theykeptturningthesoiloverandoveragain75.________theybelievedtheirfatherhadreallyputallhistreasuresthere.Buttheyfailedtofindanyof76._______treasures.Atlasttheygot77.______(tire)ofdiggingandplantedcrops.Totheirsurprise,theygotthe78._______(good)cropstheyhadeverseenbeforeandsoldforaverygoodprice.Nowtheyoung79._______(man)realizedthatworkinghardwastrulyatreasurein80._________(it).第二部分：写作（共两节;满分30分）第一节：单句改错（每小题1分,满分10分）请修改以下句子，每句只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。That’sbecausewehavegivenyoutheletter.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhimlivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.SomethingterriblemusthavebeenhappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickinthem.Thecountry,coveringwithcheerytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.“Nothingcouldbegood,”hethought.Eatingtoomanyhamburgersanddrinkingcolawillmakeyouputweight.89.Ifyoustaresatthescreenlongenough,youmayfeeldizzy.90.ItwasatthestreetwhereImetmyEnglishteacher.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）高考在即，假定你是学生会主席李华，为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书，呼吁重压之下的高三学生们养成健康的生活方式，积极应对即将到来的高考。内容包括：1.倡议的原因； 2.倡议的目的； 3.倡议的具体内容。注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右；高考：CollegeEntranceExaminationHealthMattersMostDearfellowstudents,___Yourssincerely,LiHua

高一年级第二次月考英语答案听力1—5ACBAC6—10BABCB11—15BACBB16—20CCAACPassageA21.C22.D23.APassageB24.D25.B26.C27.APassageC28.B29.A30.D31.CPassageD32.B33.C34.B35.A七选五