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/2023-2024学年天津静海县高一下学期期中联考英语检测试卷一、单项选择1、—I'vebeeneatingahealthydietforayear.—Oh,great!___.A.SametoyouB.CheerupC.KeepitupD.Goodluck2、Tooursurprise,crowdsofpeople___towatchthecharityperformance.A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.brokeoutD.brokedown3、YesterdaywhenIwaswanderingonthepavementnearapark,Imetanoldneighbor___.A.bynatureB.towhatextentC.byaccidentD.atonepoint4、Feelingthestrongemotionsoflove,anger,fearand___intheperformance,IcouldeasilyrecognizethethemeofHamlet.A.reliefB.chiefC.beliefD.grief5、—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaand___thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A.livedB.liveC.hadlivedD.amliving6、Abookusuallytakesafewdaystoreadwhileamovie___lastsundertwohours.A.equallyB.ultimatelyC.extremelyD.typically7、Withtheexam___intenminutes,theywereaskedtohandintheirmobilephones.A.takingplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.takenplaceD.totakeplace8、
intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsalikeallovertheworld.A.HavingbeentranslatedB.HavingtranslatedC.TobetranslatedD.Beingtranslated9、Wehopethebuildingproject___willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecausemanycitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoise.A.tobecarriedoutB.carriedoutC.beingcarriedoutD.carryingout10、Iarrivedatthestadium,only___thematchhadalreadybegun.Igotthetimewrong.A.findB.tofindC.findingD.havingfound11、—Don'tspeakcarelesslybecauseyouneverknowwhoislisteningandhowtheywillreacttowhattheyhear.—Yes,ofcourse.___.A.WhiteliesalwayshurtB.LooselipssinkshipsC.ApictureisworthathousandwordsD.Noneofyourbusiness12、We___worryaboutdetails,forourteammateswilldoeverythingintheirpowertohelpus.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't13、Sheisa(n)___customer.Shegoestotheshoppingmalltwiceaweek.A.regularB.annualC.individualD.ordinary14、Bobaskedseveralpeopletocometohishomefordinnerlastnight,twoof___werehisclassmates.A.thatB.themC.whomD.which15、Takepartinextraactivitiesandnevereatafter9p.m.___whatyouhaveeatenturnsfat.A.nowthatB.sothatC.evenifD.incase二、完形填空16、My14-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatwhichwashangingatasecondhandclothingstoreinNorthamptonMass.Alltheothercoatsdrooped(低垂)
1
thisonelookedasifitwereholdingitselfup(支撑起来).Thecoathadbeautifultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabelanda(an)
2
priceof$28,whichwaspopularjustthenwith
3
,butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.Thiscoatwasevenbetterwiththat
4
ofclassicelegance.Johntrieditonandthefitwasperfect.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehome
5
abroadsmile."Didthekidslikeyourcoat?"Iasked."Theylovedit,"hesaid,
6
foldingitoverthebackofachairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,a
7
cameoverJohn.Agreementreplacedcontrariness(作对)andreasoneddiscussionreplacedfierce
8
.Hebecamemoremannerlyand
9
eagertoplease.Hewould
10
lendhisyoungerbrotherhisbike,whichhenormallywouldn't.WhenImentionedthisincidenttohisteacherand
11
whatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing,"Itmustbehiscoat!"Anotherteachertoldhimshewasgivinghimagood
12
notonlybecausehehadearned
13
butbecauseshelikedhiscoat.Atthelibrary,we
14
afriend."CouldthisbeJohn?"heaskedsurprisingly,
15
John'snewheight,assessing(评估)thecutofhiscoatandextendinghishand,onegentlemantoanother.JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever
16
aperson'sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.
17
thereissomethingtobesaidforwearingastandardofexcellencefortheworldtoseeandfor
18
whatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.ForJohnitisatimewhenitisaseasytotryondifferentapproaches
19
lifeasitistotryonacoat.Thewholeworld,thewholefutureisrightahead,avastlandscape
20
allthedoorsareopen.Andhecouldpicturehimselfwalkingthroughthosedoorswearinghiswonderful,magicalcoat.(1)
A.unless B.once C.until D.while (2)
A.uneasy B.expected C.unbelievable D.acceptable (3)
A.teenagers B.adults C.women D.strangers (4)
A.color B.price C.style D.size (5)
A.taking B.holding C.bringing D.wearing (6)
A.casually B.comfortably C.carefully D.quickly (7)
A.happiness B.change C.smile D.matter (8)
A.doubt B.fight C.argument D.war (9)
A.thoughtful B.handsome C.hopeful D.curious (10)
A.gradually B.generously C.admittedly D.entirely (11)
A.wondered B.confirmed C.concluded D.discovered (12)
A.present B.mark C.word D.result (13)
A.this B.them C.it D.one (14)
A.showedoff B.turnedout C.cameacross D.turnedup (15)
A.takingup B.lookingupat C.checkingup D.comingup (16)
A.trust B.mistake C.exchange D.regard (17)
A.But B.Though C.Since D.So (18)
A.explaining B.connecting C.involving D.matching (19)
A.on B.to C.of D.with (20)
A.where B.why C.how D.when 三、阅读理解17、 ACoolplacestostayfor
cycling
adventuresFromitsdustyeasternreachestoitsrivervalleysandlavaflows,Oregonattractsadventure-hungrybicyclists.AndtheOregonScenicBikewaysprogrammakesiteasytoexplore.Sopointyourwheelsdownoneoftheserouteschosentohighlightavarietyoflandscapes,skilllevelsanddistances.WillametteValleyScenicBikewayIt'sexciting:ridingpastfieldsofworld-classhops,rollingalonghillsdottedwithrowsofwinegrapes,leaningyourbikeoutsideasmallcafeataruralcrossroadsforastrongcupofcoffee.ThebountyofOregonisonfulldisplayasyoucyclethenation'sfirstscenicbikeway,134milesdownarivervalleysnakingbetweentheCoastRangeandCascadeRange.OldWestScenicBikewayThe174-mileOldWestScenicBikewayweavesthroughrangeland,alongrushingriversandtowardanunendingdesert.Andaroundtheseparts,folksareknownfortheirput-your-feet-uphospitality.CascadeSiskiyouScenic
BikewayThis55-mileroutestartsandendsinAshlandandincludes5,000feetofclimbing.Fromtown,youclimbthroughtropicalgrasslandintodeepforests.StayinAshland.Orturntherideintoanovernightrideandstayinacabininthewoods.MeKenzie
PassScenicBikewayThis38-milerouteclimbsthroughaforesttoa65-square-milelavaflowwith360-degreeviewsoftheCascadianVolcanoes.The25-mile,4,000-footdescenttotheMcKenzieRiverhasbrake-burningturnsthroughtheforest.Professionaltip:TheMcKenzieHighwayisclosedduringthewinter,butforseveralweeksbeforeitopenstocarsinthespring,theroadisonlymanagedfornon-motorizeduse.(1)WhichisthefirstscenicbikewayintheUSA?A.OldWestScenicBikeway.B.McKenziePassScenicBikeway.C.CascadeSiskiyouScenicBikeway.D.WillametteValleyScenicBikeway.(2)WhatisspecialabouttheOldWestScenicBikeway?A.Itistheshortestbutfullofstories.B.ItislocatedbesidetheCascadianVolcanoes.C.Itoffersbicyclistsdesertscenery.D.Itdiscouragesridersbecauseofunfriendlylocals.(3)WherecanbicyclistsstayovernightiftheycycletheCascadeSiskiyouScenicBikeway?A.InAshlandorthewoods.B.InthedeserC.InfieldsorasmallcafeD.Inaforest.(4)WhatshouldtravelersknowaboutMcKenziePassScenic.Bikeway?A.Itiseasyforbicyclistsofalllevels.B.Itisinaccessiblebycarinspring.C.Itisclosedduringthewinter.D.Itisfamousforcabinsinthewoods.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toattractmembersforacyclingclub.B.TointroducefourcyclingroutesinOregonC.Topointouttheimportanceofcycling.D.Toencouragepeopletotakecyclingadventures.18、 Bdirector.AfterAngeles.Ithere.Fortunehelper.Ieodirector.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,ImovedtoLosAngeles.Iearnedadegreeinvideoproductionthere.FortunesmileduponmeasIquicklyworkedasaproductionhelper.Iwasyoungandambitious,doingmybestinmydreamwork.show.Aday,Iworkedasavolunteeratanawardshow.AproductionmanagertalkedwithmeandsaidthatIwasgoingtobea
day.Ifrightened.Iday.Iwaspraised,butfrightened.Iwasn'tsurewhetherIcouldbearthepressureof
beinga“bigfish".Nottoolongaftertheshow,Iwaslaidofffrommypositionattheproductioncompany.IwentbackhometoFloridatothinkaboutmynextcareermove.InFlorida,Ifoundajobinafinancialcompany.Thepaywasgood,andtheworkwasnotdifficult.Butafewmonthslater,mycreativespiritsentanSOStomybrain.ItremindedmethatIwasn'tmakingthebestuseofmy
talents.Ididn'thavethemoneytomakeanothercross-countrymovebacktoLosAngeles,butIcouldn'twaittocreatesomething.Ididsomecreativewritingduringmyretime.Tomotivatemyselfevenfurther,Ipromisedmyselfachildren'sstorybook.Mygoaldidn'tendthere,however.Ialsodecidedtogetthebookpublished.Itwasnoteasy,andIcontinuedsendingoutmyworkfornearlyfouryears.Finallymyworkattractedtheinterestofapublisher.WhenIheldacopyofmybeautifulchildren'sbookinmyhands,Ifeltreallyhappyfromthebottomofmyheart.Imaynothavebecomeabigfish,butIdidachieveagoal.Successcomesfromefforts.Whenyouhavesomethingtofightfor,you'renotfarfromsuccess.(1)TheauthorwenttoLosAngelesto___.A.findahigh-paidjobB.reachforherdreamC.visitafamousfilmdirectorD.takepartinvolunteeractivities(2)Whatwastheauthor'sreactiontotheproductionmanager'scommentsonher?A.Proud.B.HappyC.Uncertain.D.Disappointed.(3)WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherjobinFlorida?A.Itlackschallenges.B.Itrequiresahigherdegree.C.Itoftentakesupherfreetime.D.Itcanhardlysupportherfamily.(4)WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.ShesetherselftoworkonanewgoalB.Shewasmovedbyherchildren'swords.C.Shewasattractedbyapicturestorybook.D.SheplannedtoleaveforLosAngelessomeday(5)Whatdoestheauthorencourageustodothroughthistext?A.Tomakeacross-countrymove.B.Tobreakouroldworkinghabits.C.Totryhardtoimproveourwritingskills.D.Tomakeeveryefforttoachieveourgoals.19、 CWeliveinadigitalworldnow,andastudent'stechnologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears,saywhenyouareinprimaryschool,youcangetbywithnotechnologyatall.Evenifyouhaveacomputer,it'sagoodideatogetfamiliarwithlibraries.Atthisage,tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougetclosertomiddleschool,acomputerwithInternetaccessbecomesmoreofanecessity.TeacherswilloftengiveassignmentsthatrequireastudenttousetheInternetforresearch.Afteracomputer,technologychoicesforstudentsbecomemoredifficulttomake,especiallywhenitcomestocell-phones.Kidswillbegtheirparentsforacell-phone,especiallyinmiddleschool.Formanyparents,it'sasafetyissue:Theywanttoknowthattheirkidscanreachthemquicklyifnecessary.Forteachers,cell-phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonswhenstudentsareabsent.Butmanyteachersdislikecell-phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsoraisestheproblemofcheatingonexams.Moreandmoreschoolsarenowforbiddingtheuseofcell-phones.ManykidsseeiPodsasnecessarythingstohave.IPodsaregreatformusic,butdotheydoanythinggoodfor
yourchildren'seducation?Maybetheydo.That
istheopinionofDougJohnson,aneducatorfor30years.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldacceptallnewformsoftechnologyintheclassroom,includingiPods.“Somedomorewiththeircell-phonesthanwecandowithourlaptops,"hejokes."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."(1)Accordingtotheauthor,primaryschoolchildrenshould___.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell-phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks(2)Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell-phones?A.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell-phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.(3)Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell-phonesEXCEPT___.A.cell-phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassC.cell-phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"refersto?A.iPodscanbeusedtolistentomusic.B.iPodscanbehelpfulforchildren'seducation.C.iPodscanbeusedtoplaygames.D.iPodsarenecessaryforchildren'slives.(5)WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthat___.A.cell-phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell-phonesC.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethodsD.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends(潮流)offashion四、任务型阅读20、阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。AsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanningplasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste—astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope.ShoeepersinModbuiy,population1,500,agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead.Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S.citytobanplasticgrocerybags.Internationally,lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland,wheregovernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout.Bangladeshalreadyprohibitsthem,andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages.Modbury,about225milessouthwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty(宽限期),allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome.Theywillbesentforrecycling.TheModburybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonmarinelifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman.Shesaidresponseinthetownsofarhadbeen"reallypositive"."Modburyisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewickerbasketstogooutshoppinganyway,"HoskingtoldSkyNewsTelevision.TheWorldwatchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchagency,statesthat100billionplasticbagsarethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.(1)Whydoesn'tModburyallowtheuseofplasticbags?(nomorethan10words)
(2)WhatwouldbeprovidedinsteadofplasticbagsbyshoeepersinModbury?(nomorethan10words)
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mostprobablymean?(1word)
(4)HowwilltheplasticbagshandedinbypeopleofModburybedealtwith?(nomorethan6words)
(5)Whatisyouropinion
ofdisposableplasticbags?Andwhy?(nomorethan25words)
五、句子填空21、It'ssurprisingthat
(女性的)educationinthecountryisdevelopingslowly.22、Hisacademicperformanceiswellabove
(平均),butheisstillhumbleandhardworking.23、Whatweare
(担忧的)aboutmostisthetimeofdelivery.24、Theyoungactor
(犹豫)beforesteppingontothestage,surprisedbythesizeoftheaudience.25、Itwasaremarkable
(成就)forsuchayoungplayer.26、Closingthesebranchesisoneofthelong-terms
ofourcompanytocutcostswhileimproveefficiency.27、Robertaimedtofindajobandbei
ofhisparentsbythetimehewastwenty.28、Sheq
herjobwhenshefellill,butnowsheisconsideringreturningtowork.29、LauranBath,whosep
jobwasachef,useshefphotographytosupportenvironmentalprotectionasprofessionalphotoblogger.30、Ryandidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighborstoe
moneytobuildasinglewellsomewhereinAfrica.六、书面表达31、你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以ThePersonIRespect为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.你尊敬和爱戴的人物;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因:人物的性格,品质,事迹等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。ThePersonIRespectWehavealotofrespectablepeoplearoundus.
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