广西百色市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题（原卷版）

2021年秋季学期百色市普通高中期末调研测试高二英语(满分：150分；考试时长：120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡。上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后,只交答题卡,试卷自行保存。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.£9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.Whereistheman’sicbooknow?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthesofa.C.Underthesofa.2.WhydoesthewomanapologizetoHenry?A.Herchairisinhisway.B.Shetookhischairbymistake.C.Shewrongedhim.3.Whatkindofmusicisthewomaninterestedin?A.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Rockmusic.4.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Aphotographer.B.Awriter.C.Asinger.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThemanshouldaskJacktoapologize.B.Jackissometimesreasonable.C.I’sawasteoftimearguingwithJack.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelatfirst?A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Afraid.7.WhatdoweknowaboutGrace?A.Sheoftenfailsinexams.B.Shedidn’treviewherlessons.C.Shemaybeundergreatpressure.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodoatfirst?AChangeasmallerTV.B.Provideadeliveryservice.C.Changethetimeofdelivery.9.WhenwillthewomanreceiveherTV?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.10.Howlongdoesthedeliveryservicelasteveryday?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.8hours.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。11.WhatisJanegoingtodothisSaturday?A.Haveafamilyreunion.B.Invitethemantodinner.C.Gotothecinema.12WhyisAlexiamentionedintheconversation?A.Shehasanextraticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shemightwanttoseethemovie.13.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Aschoollibrary.B.Ashoppingcenter.C.Anewapartment.听下面一段对话,回答第14至17四个小题。14.Howdidthewomangettoknowabouttheposition?A.Fromherfriend.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromanewspaperarticle.15Whatisthewomanbadat?A.puteroperation.B.English.C.Shorthand.16.Whatconcernsthemanmost?A.Thewoman’sexperience.B.Thewoman’srequirement.C.Thewoman’sworkefficiency.17.Whydidthewomanleavethepreviouspany?A.Ittookheralongtimetogettowork.B.Herbossdislikedher.C.Shecouldn’thandleEnglishfiles.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20三个小题。18.HowmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergiveaboutlearningEnglish?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.19.Whatshouldpeopledowithanunfamiliarword?A.Writeitdownintheirownlanguage.B.Noteitdowninthelanguagetheyarelearning.C.Turntoteachersorlanguagepartners.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointheend?A.Practiceaskingquestionsandgivingreplies.B.Reflectonwhatthey’velearnedatbedtime.C.ConstructtheatmosphereoflearningEnglish.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGermanyisfamousforitshistoryandculture,anditalsohassomeofEurope’smostwildandwonderfulscenery.Herearefourparksworthvisiting.TheBliesgauBiosphereThisplaceishometoalmosthalfofallGermanflowerspecies.Thegrasslandsrunformiles,drawingindifferentbutterflies.Thankstoitsgreatclimate,thisisanareaofsustainabledevelopment.Infact,thisparkisanexampleoffarmingdonerightandoffersawealthofagriculturalknowhowtoanyoneeagertolearn.BerchtesgadennatureparkBerchtesgadenisoneofGermany’soldestandmostbeautifulconservationareas.Pathsgoinandoutoftheforest,leadingyoualongthebanksofglassylakes.Themoreadventurousvisitorsmaychooseparagliding(滑翔伞运动).Backontheground,anetworkofmorethan150milesofwalkingpathsgoesthroughtheforest.SouthernBlackForestnatureparkThehighlandareas,withviewsoverSwitzerlandandFrance,areagoodplaceforfoodlovers.Activitiesintheparkrangefromhikingandfishingtomountainbiking,whiletheslowertravelerswillenjoythepathstogetawayfromeverydaylife.JasmundnatureparkItliesonthewestcoastoftheoffshoreislandofRugen.ThisprotectedsiteisthesmallestofGermany’snationalpark.ItisherethatpainterCasparDavidFriedrichfoundhimselfinspiredtocreateoneofhismasterpieces,ChalkCliffsonRigen,in1818.HerelongpathscantakeyouallthewaytotheRugencoastline,wherewhitesandbeachesandbluewaterswaitforyou.1.Wherecanvisitorsknowoffarmingmethods?A.TheBliesgauBiosphere. B.Berchtesgadennaturepark.C.SouthernBlackForestnaturepark. D.Jasmundnaturepark.2.WhatdoJasmundnatureparkandBerchtesgadennatureparkhaveinmon?A.Theybothhavedifferentflowers. B.Theybothofferbeautifulgrasslands.C.Theybothhavelongpaths. D.Theyaregoodfortravelerstofish.3Wherecanthistextefrom?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anessay.C.Ashortstory. D.Areport.B“Serena,don’tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow(割)Mrs.Martin’syardthisweekend,"saidDad.“Don’tletmedown.”Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneofhertaskswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryard,soSerena’sdadhadvolunteeredSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrs.Martin’syardwasnotverybig,Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestillresentedherdad’spromise.“Whydidn’tyouaskmefirst?”Serenahadplained.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastfall?askedSerena’sfather.“Well,no,Ididn’taskyoufirst,butyouwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You’realwayswillingtohelp.”“ItrywhenIcan,"Dadanswered.“Serena,wehaveknownMrs.Martinforaverylongtime.Shehasoftenhelpedourfamily.Nowwecandosomethingforher.Besides,thefeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeonemakesyouwonderwhoisreallyhelpingwhom.”“Idon’tknow,Dad,”saidSerena.“theonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistired.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDad.Afterbreakfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin’syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrs.Martin’syardlookingtidy.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceandofferedittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandthankfullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrs.Martin’seyes,SerenabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithanewattitude.Awarmfeelingbegantospreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resented”inparagraph2mean?A.Felthappyabout. B.Feltangryabout. C.Weled. D.Broke.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSerena’sdad?A.Honestandthankful. B.Demandingandhumorous.C.Kindandconsiderate. D.Braveanddetermined.6.HowdidSerenafeelwhenmowingMrs.Martin’syardafterherdrink?A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Annoyed. D.Pleased.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mrs.MartinsharedherlovefortheyardwithSerena.B.Mrs.MartinandSerenadidtheyardworktogether.C.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherfamily’syard.D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartintheschoolfestival.CDoesyourlocalhighschoolhaveastudentnewspaper?Only1in8ofNewYork’spublichighschoolshasstudentnewspapersandmanyofthosearepublishedjustafewtimesayear.RebeccaDwarka,an18yeaxoldseniorwhoworksforherstudentpapersaid,“Nowadaysnearlynobodywantstoactuallysitdownandreadawholearticleaboutthenews,Thismakes’awholearticle’soundalittlelikealongsentenceinlonelyplaces.”Iamnotnostalgic(怀旧的)abouthighschoolstudentnewspapers.Iputoutwhatwasthencalledapersonalmagazinewithagroupoffriendsbecausewewantedtowriteaboutpeace,warandrockandrollwithoutschoolofficialswarmingusnottomakejokesofthisorthat.Schoolnewspapersareindeclinebecausestudentsnowfindoutwhathappenedonsocialnetworkingwebsites.ThisisalittlediscouragingbecauseitprovesthatformillionsofAmericans,journalismisbeingadoityourselfthing.Everycitizencanbeareporter.Whensomethinghappens,welookforsocialmediamessages.Theyhavebeethemeansbywhichcitizensandreporterscanprove,deny(否认),passonstoriesandexpressopinionswithoutthepress’schallenging,researchingordelayingthemessagesButtrulygoodjournalismisacraft,notjustablogpost.Itrequiresobservingsomethingcarefullyanditusesaneyefordetailtohelpilluminate(阐明)alargerview.Andevenjournalismthatexpressesanopiniontriestobefair.Ifschoolnewspapersbegintodisappear,Ihopethereareotherwaysforstudentstolearnthat.8.WhatcanweinferfromRebecca’swords?A.Schoolnewspapersarebeingunpopular.B.Longsentencesarebeingpopularinlonelyplaces.C.Schoolnewspapersaretheslowestwayofspreading.D.Studentslikereadingdetailedarticles.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsocialmediamessages?A.Theymakejournalismbeeacraft.B.Theyrepresentthepowerofsmallvoices.C.Theyareingwithoutcarefulresearch.D.Theyareusuallydiscouragingforreaders.10.Whatshouldgoodjournalismdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Expressanopinioninafairway.B.Ignoresomedetails.C.Spreadamessagequickly.D.Actasblogpostsinmoderntimes.11.Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Socialmediaornewspapers?B.HighSchoolNewspapersanEndangeredSpeciesC.EveryonecanBeeaReporteratPresentD.SocialNetworkingBringsaboutNewJournalismDWatchingwoodendollsetolifemaynotbeoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainmenttoday,butwithovertwentyyears’experience,talentedpuppeteer(木偶表演者)PeterRobertshasearnedhimselfthetitle“masterpuppeteer”becauseofhisgreatabilitytoturnpuppetsintobelievable,almostlivingcharacters.“PeoplearequiteoftensurprisedtohearwhatIdoforalivingandhavelittleappreciationofpuppetasaformofentertainment.Butwhiletheexactoriginsofpuppettheatreareunknown,ithasbeenpopularinmanyculturesandmayhavebeentheveryfirstkindoftheatre,”heexplains.Roberts’showsarehighlyoriginal.“Apuppetshowcaninvolveanythingfromclowning(傻逗)tostorytelling,”hesays.Equallydiversearetheaudiencesheperformsfor.“Someareattractedbythepuppetsthemselves,whileothersenjoythedialogue.”Robertsbelievesthatthisformofentertainmentcanbeappreciatedbypeopleofallagesandcultures.Roberts’interestinpuppetsstartedwhenhereceivedsomebeautifulglovepuppetsoneChristmas.HestartedputtingonshowswiththeseforfamilyandfriendsandthenmovedontohandmadeChinesestringpuppets.Learningmostlyfrombooksandpersonalexperience,heexplains,“Iwasalreadyspendingmostofmyfreetimecarvingpuppetsandputtingonshows,soIhardlynoticedthechangefromstudentstofulltimeprofessionalpuppeteer.”Thepuppetsaredesignedspecificallyforeachshow,whichisextremelytimeconsuming.AccordingtoRoberts,“Sometimeswhatyouexpectandwhatyouactuallycreateintheendaretwoverydifferentthings.I’vemadesomeofmybestpuppets‘accidentally’.”Whenmostpeopleheartheword“puppetry”,theymorethanlikelythinkofawayofkeepingchildrenentertainedatbirthdayparties.Certainlythesubjectmatterwillbeexpectedtobelightheartedratherthanserious.However,Robertswantstopointoutthatpuppetsconveyseriousmessagessometimes.”hesays.12.Whatdoweknowaboutpuppetryinthefirstparagraph?A.Itisamostpopularformofentertainment.B.Itcannotgivepeoplepleasureanymore.C.ItwasfirstbroughttolifebyPeterRoberts.D.Itsvalueasanartformisnotfullyrecognized.13.InRoberts’eyes,hispuppetshows.A.usuallyattractpeoplefullofhumorB.aremostsomethingforoldagedaudienceC.displaysomethingmeaningfulfordifferentpeopleD.involvehardworkandgreatintelligence14.Robertsdevelopedaninterestinpuppetsbecauseof.A.thepuppetshowbooks B.hisuniversitymajorC.aChristmasgift D.someChinesestringpuppets15.WhatdoesRobertswantpeopletothinkofpuppettheatre?A.Itisjustakindofentertainmentforkids.B.Itcanbeeducationalaswellasentertaining.C.Itisonlyakindofseriousartform.D.Itshouldbekeptlighthearted.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Feelingembarrassedissomethingthatnoonereallylikes.____16____Ifyou’reworriedaboutembarrassingsituationsandyouhavetroubledealingwithfeelingsofembarrassment,takealookatthefollowingtipstomakethingsbetter.●____17____Whenlearningtodealwithembarrassment,thefirstbigthingthatwillhelpyouistorealizethatembarrassingmomentsareinthepast.Thesethingshavealreadyoccurredandthereisnothingthatyoucandotochangethem.Itmighthavebeentoughtogetthroughthosemoments,butyou’reherenowandeverythingisokay.●Talktosomeoneabouthowyou’refeeling.Ifyou’restrugglingwithfeelingsofembarrassment,thenyoushouldtrytotalktopeoplethatyoutrust.____18____You’lllikelyfindthatthesepeoplewillputthingsintoperspectiveandyou’llfeelmuchbetter.●____19____Embarrassmentmightfeeltoughtogetover.However,normalembarrassingmomentsmightbeethingsthatyoucanjustshrugoffandlaughateventually.Whenyouthinkaboutthingsfromtherightperspective,youmightbeabletolaughatyourselfformakingasillymistakeorfallingdown.●Getoutthereandtryagain.Thefearofembarrassmentshouldnotholdyoubackfromgettingouttheretotryagain.Ifyouwanttomovepastembarrassmentforgood,thenthebestwaytodothatisnottoletitstopyoufromlivingyourlife.Thiscouldmeandoingthesamethingthatembarrassedyouinthepast.Youmightbeworriedaboutrelivingembarrassingmomentsfromthepast,butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.____20____A.Learntolaughatthesituation.B.Understandthatembarrassmentsareinthepast.C.Don’tworrysomuchaboutthingsandbereadytogooutthereandgiveityourall.D.Knowthatyoudon’tneedtoapologizeforfeelingembarrassed.E.Ofcoursethismightdependonthelevelofembarrassmentthatyouexperienced.F.Tellthemhowyou’refeelingandwhathappenedifyou’refortabledoingthat.G.It’sgenerallysomethingthatmostpeoplewanttoavoid.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfatherworkedinJapanforanoverseaofficeoftheNewYorkMercantileExchange.Somyfamilystayedtherefor13years.Whenmyfatherretired,myfamily____21____toAmerica.Ihadtostartmynewschoollifeandstudywithmynewclassmateswhosharedno____22____lifeexperiencewithme.Theyhadnoroomto____23____foranewerbecausemostofthemhadgrownuptogether.Ifoundmyselfleftout.Ihadlittle____24____ofmakingfriendsthoughItriedhard.I____25____forthefirstfewweeksinmynewschool.Todealwithitall,Ibegan____26____inmydiaryeveryday.Iwroteasifmylifedependedonit.Icouldnotstandtheloneliness,____27____Iwroteitdowninmydiary.Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Smiths,cametomeandaskedmethereasonwhyIalwayssattherewriting.IliedthatI____28____writingtoplaying.Oneweeklater,Mrs.Smithsgaveusawritingassignment.Iwas____29____thatIcouldnowparticipateinsomethingIknewIwasgoodat.SoIworkedontheessay_____30_____andhandedit.Ithoughtitwasthebestchanceformetobe_____31_____bytheclass.Thenextday,Mrs.Smithscalledmeuptothe_____32_____oftheclassroom.IstoodbeforemyclassmatesandIgot_____33_____.WasIintrouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?ThenMrs.Smithstoldtheclasshowmuchshe_____34_____alltheworkthatwentintotheessaysandeveryonehaddoneagreatjob.But,shesaid,onestudent_____35_____asanexcellentwriter.Thatstudentwasme!TheclassclappedtheirhandswildlyandMrs.Smithshandedmemypaper,withthefollowing_____36_____onit,“Youareaveryexcellentwriter.You_____37_____youressaywithyourtruefeelingandcreativity.Pleasekeeponwritingandshareyour_____38_____ofwritingwiththeclass.”Mrs.Smithshelpedmefeelasenseof_____39_____andawaytogothroughthehardtransitioninmylife.Shehelpedmegain_____40_____inmyselfthatstayedwithmebeyondmyschoollife.21.A.guided B.recycled C.returned D.removed22.A.hard B.similar C.healthy D.wonderful23.A.build B.preserve C.spare D.take24.A.use B.control C.hope D.need25.A.struggled B.played C.survived D.exercised26.A.debating B.drawing C.swearing D.writing27.A.unless B.once C.while D.after28.A.pared B.applied C.turned D.preferred29.A.terrible B.attractive C.excited D.embarrassed30.A.sadly B.curiously C.halfheartedly D.enthusiastically31.A.impressed B.accepted C.challenged D.envied32.A.front B.corner C.door D.outside33.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.surprised D.worried34.A.appreciated B.expected C.ignored D.disliked35.A.wokeup B.stoodout C.passedby D.setoff36.A.contributions B.remarks C.suggestions D.symptom37.A.fill B.occupy C.connect D.argue38.A.disadvantage B.purpose C.gift D.trouble39.A.belonging B.responsibility C.devotion D.relief40.A.interest B.imagination C.confidence D.respect第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallythesocalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea____41____Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalso____42____(make)ofplasticoranimalbone.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.____43____(true)elegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsobinevarioushardwoods____44____(create)specialdesigns.TheChinese____45____(use)chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,wherefoodwasremovedusingwigs(树枝).Astimewentby,people