2024八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks单元阅读专练新版人教新目标版

Page1Unit2单元阅读专练Day11，000StorybooksNeededIfyouhaveoldstorybooksandhavenoplacesforthem，youcangivethemawaytoMomoBookstore.Thebookstoreplanstocollect1，000storybooksfromJune22toJuly26.Thestorybooksaregoingtobesenttotheschoolsinthepoorplaces.Youwillgetagiftifyougiveaway5storybooksormore.WeNeedYourHelpSunshineCharityhelpsthepeoplewhocan'tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesacrossthecountrytohelpblindpeople,buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraise(募集)moneytosupport(支持)theirwork.VolunteersWantedTheOldPeople'sHomeneedsvolunteerstolookaftertheoldonweekends.Wehave500oldpeople,butonly30workers.Pleasecallusat422­8975.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collect”meaninChinese?A．捐赠B．印刷C．收集D．销售()2.Ifyouwanttogiveawayyourstorybooks，youcandoiton________.A．June20B．June29C．July28D．July30()3.WhatkindofpeopledoesSunshineCharityhelp?A．Theold.B．Theyoung.C．Thewomen.D．Theblind.()4.IfPeterwantstohelpSunshineCharity,hecan________.A．helpthedoctorsB．raisesomemoneyC．workasanurseD．spendtimewithsickpeople()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Youcangettwogiftsifyougiveawayfivestorybooks.B．ThereareonlythirtyworkersintheOldPeople'sHome.C．ThedoctorsinSunshineCharitygotothepoorplacesbyplane.D．IfyouwanttobeavolunteerintheOldPeople'sHome,youcanmakeacall.【文章大意】本文介绍了三项志愿活动，它们须要帮助。1．C词义揣测题。依据表格第一行“1，000StorybooksNeeded”可知，须要收集1000本故事书。2．B微小环节理解题。依据表格第一行“Thebookstoreplanstocollect1，000storybooksfromJune22toJuly26.”可知，收集1000本故事书的时间是从6月22日到7月26日，只有“June29”在这段时间内。3．D微小环节理解题。依据表格其次行“SunshineCharityhelpsthepeoplewhocan'tsee.”可知，阳光慈善帮助盲人。4．B微小环节理解题。依据表格其次行“Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesacrossthecountrytohelpblindpeople，buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraisemoneytosupporttheirwork.”可知，医生和护士须要乘飞机前往全国贫困的地方帮助盲人，所以假如想帮助阳光慈善，就可以筹集一些钱。5．A推理推断题。依据表格第一行“Youwillgetagiftifyougiveaway5storybooksormore.”可知，捐赠5本书及以上可以得到一件礼物，故A选项错误；依据表格第三行“TheOldPeople'sHomeneedsvolunteerstolookaftertheoldonweekends.Wehave500oldpeople，butonly30workers.”可知，敬老院还有30名工人，故B选项正确；依据表格其次行“Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesacrossthecountrytohelpblindpeople...”可知，阳光慈善的医生和护士乘坐飞机去那些贫困的地方，故C选项正确；依据表格第三行“Pleasecallusat422­8975.”可知，假如想成为敬老院的志愿者，可以打电话，故D选项正确。Day2WhenSallywasachild，shewenttothecityparkwithhermomonasunnymorning.Shefeltveryunhappy.Hermomsawthatandaskedwhy.Sallytoldhermotherthatshefeltsosorrytoseesomuchrubbishontheground.Hermomlookedaround.Therewerepiecesofpaper，boxes，glassbottlesandalotofotherrubbisheverywhere.“Whatcanwedo？”askedSallysadly.“I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，”saidhermom.AssoonasSallygothomewithhermom，shepaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignsaid，“PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN”．Later，shetookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Sallyputupherpictureonabigrubbishbox.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Sallyhandedeachofthemabag.“Let'scleanupthisplace，”saidSally.Thentheybegantopickup(捡起)therubbish，talkingandlaughing.Soon，allthebagswerefull.ThenSally'smomledthemtoputtherubbishintodifferentkindsofrubbishboxes.Whentheylookedatthecleanpark，theyallhadastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Fromthenon，Sallyhasbeenkeepingdoingthecleaningandsorting(分类)rubbish.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedhertoplayapartinenvironmentprotection.1．WhywasSallyunhappy?A．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.B．Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.C．Becausetherewastoomuchrubbish.D．Becausetheparkwastoocrowded.2．Sallydrewthepictureto________.A．showoffherpaintingskillsB．encourage(激励)peopletokeeptheparkcleanC．givehermomabigsurpriseD．showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwas3．WhatdidthechildrendoattheparkwhentheysawSallyputupherpicture?A．TheylaughedatSally.B．Theyspentaterribleandtiringday.C．TheyboughtsomebagsfromSally.D．TheyjoinedSallyinpickinguptherubbish.4．HowdoyoulikeSally?A．Sheiskind.B．Sheisquiet.C．Sheishard­working.D．Sheislazy.5．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AbeautifulparkB．SallyandhermomC．Aclean­upstoryD．Howtocleanthepark【文章大意】本文主要讲的是小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园，发觉公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾，还带动了很多其他的小挚友一起打扫公园。1．C微小环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句“Sallytoldhermotherthatshefeltsosorrytoseesomuchrubbishontheground.”可知，萨莉因地上有很多垃圾感到难过。2．B推理推断题。依据第三段第一、二句“...shepaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignsaid,‘PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN’．”可推想出，萨莉画画是为了激励人们保持公园干净。3．D微小环节理解题。依据第四段其次、三、四句“Sallyhandedeachofthemabag.‘Let'scleanupthisplace，’saidSally.Thentheybegantopickuptherubbish...”可知，孩子们加入了捡垃圾的行列。4．A推理推断题。通读全文内容可知，萨莉看到公园地上的垃圾感到难过，通过画一幅带标语的公园画号召人们保持公园整齐，可推想出她是一位和善的女孩。5．C标题选择题。通读全文内容可知，小女孩萨莉和妈妈一起去公园，发觉公园地上有很多垃圾。于是她就带头清理垃圾，还带动了很多其他的小挚友一起打扫公园。“一个打扫卫生的故事”是最佳标题。Day3Severalyearsago，aboymadeabigdecision.Hedecidedtogrowouthis__1__sohecouldgiveittootherkidswhoneededit.Thestorystartedwhentheboyandhismotherwatchedanad(广告).They__2__somesickchildrenlosetheirhairinhospitals.Manypeople__3__theirhairtomakewigs(假发)forthesekids.“Iwanttodothat，too！”Theboysaid.Thatsurprisedhismother.Butsheknewhersonwouldhardly__4__hismindandwouldreallyfollowhisdecision.Sohebegangrowingouthishair.However，__5__theboy'shairgrewlonger，hisclassmatesstartedtoplayajokeonhim.“Youlooklikea__6__，”theysaid.Later，hismotherwasalsoused__7__hearing“Yourdaughterissopretty”whenshewasoutwithhim.Sometimesitmadehimupset，buthismotheralwaystriedtocheer__8__up.Thebighaircut(理发)day__9__came.Thefamilycametotheboy'sroomandhismomcuthishair.Thentheysentittoahospital.Theboysaiditfeltgoodtohaveshorthairagain.Somewhere，another__10__wouldbefeelinggood，too，becauseofhim.1．A.handB．armC．heartD．hair2．A.believedB．decidedC．noticedD．imagined3．A.gaveoutB．gaveawayC．triedoutD．putup4．A.trainB．readC．openD．change5．A.althoughB．becauseC．asD．unless6．A.girlB．boyC．teacherD．student7．A.atB．toC．onD．in8．A.himB．herC．itD．you9．A.usuallyB．finallyC．hardlyD．only10．A.doctorB．volunteerC．childD．climber【文章大意】本文讲解并描述的是一个小男孩留起长头发，然后捐赠长头发给须要的人做假发的故事。1．D考查名词辨析。依据其次段中的“...somesickchildrenlosetheirhairinhospitals.”可知，此处填hair。2．C考查动词辨析。依据空后的“somesickchildrenlosetheirhairinhospitals.”可知，是“留意到”这件事。3．B考查动词词组辨析。依据空后的“...tomakewigsforthesekids...”可知，此处指很多人“捐赠”头发来帮助那些孩子做假发。4．D考查动词辨析。changeone'smind意为“变更某人的方法”。5．C考查连词辨析。依据句意可知，当那个男孩的头发长长时，他的同学起先开他的玩笑。6．A考查名词辨析。依据句意可知，他的头发长长之后，他的同学说他看起来像“女孩”。7．B考查固定搭配。beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。8．A考查代词辨析。依据空前“Sometimesitmadehimupset...”可知，此处指他的妈妈始终试着让“他”兴奋。9．B考查副词辨析。依据下一句可知，男孩的妈妈剪掉了男孩留着的头发，此处指这个理发的大日子最终到了。10．C考查名词辨析。依据其次段最终一句“...makewigsforthesekids.”可知，头发是捐赠给孩子的。Day4阅读短文，回答下列问题。Doyouwanttobeavolunteer？Maybeyouneedsomeideastobecomeavolunteer.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter­classcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Giveback(回馈)duringtheholidays.Serve(供应)dinnertothehomeless，volunteeratanoldpeople'shome，orgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter(庇护所).Mostsheltersdependon(依靠)volunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou'rewalkingdogs，yougetsomeexercise，too.Protect(疼惜)theenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean­upday.Plantatree.Joinanenvironmentprotectiongroup，youwillfeelhappier.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbies，findawaytodothemall.Forexample，ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing，visitachildren'shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.1．Whatisthepassageabout?________________________________________________________________________2．Whatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelter?________________________________________________________________________3．Ifyouvisitachildren'shospital，whatthingscanyoudotocheerthemupaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________4．Bobwantstobeavolunteer，howmanywayscanhehelppeopleaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________5．Whatdoyouthinkofvolunteering?________________________________________________________________________【文章大意】本文介绍了一些成为志愿者的途径。1．Someadviceonhowtobeavolunteer.依据第一段内容可知，本文是关于成为志愿者的一些建议。2．Keepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.依据第四段其次句“Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.”可知，志愿者在动物庇护所可以让猫和狗快乐并带它们去运动。3．Paintinganddancing.依据最终一段其次句“Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren'shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.”可知，在儿童医院，你可以画画和跳舞让他们兴奋。4．Five.文章从其次段到第六段每段一个方式，一共五种方式。5．Volunteeringisgreat./...Day5阅