高一年级上册册12月月考英语试卷试题含答案解析

秋季高12月月考

英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共80分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.MsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglikeoftheteachersatmyJuniorHigh.

A.thatB.oneC.onesD.it

2.Whatfunitistohaveayear-endpartytocelebratestartofanewyear.

A.a;theB./;theC./;aD.a;a

3.—Haveyoureadthetimetable?

一Yes.Thetrainat10:15p.m.

A.willleaveB.isgoingtoleaveC.shouldleaveD.leaves

4.Ithasbeenmorethantenyearsthetwinsisterslastsaweachother.

A.whenB.afterC.since.D.before

5.TheEnglishScientistcalledBerners-LeetheideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989.

A.caughtupwithB.endedupwithC.keptupwithD.cameupwith

6.——MayIremindyouthataMr.Wangiswaitingoutside,Sir?

—Oh,thafsright.Iaboutit.

A.forgetB.forgotC.hadforgottenD.willforget

7.Asthepriceofhomesgoesup,manypeopleaffordtoahouse.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.shouldnot

8.MsChenteachingmePhysics,IamsureIwilldowellintheexam.

A.IfB.WhenC.WithD.For

9.Gulangyuisagorgeousislandthereissomereallyinterestingarchitecture.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

10.Thoughthepolicemengotafterlookingfbrthemurdererinthecityforawholeday,theyfeltexcited

whenfindinganknifebythelake.

A.exhausting;abandoningB.exhausted;abandoning

C.exhausted;abandonedD.exhausting;abandoned

11.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—'—whateveryouwant.

A.It'suptoyouB.Noproblem

C.HelpyourselfD.It'sadeal

12.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldthinkofanewapproachtheproblem.

A.aboutsolvingB.ofsolvingC.tosolvingD.insolving

13.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom,you'llfindtheywillopensoon.

A.orB.andC.butD.for

14.20%ofthestudentsofNanShanSeniorHightheschoolcolorfulclubssofar.

A.hasjoinedB.hasbeenjoinedC.havejoinedD.havebeenjoined

15.Itiscommonsensethatfeverisaoftheflu.

A.symbolB.symptomC.signalD.sign

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIreturnedfromatripabroad,IfeltthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenKeith（oneofourtwinsons）and

me.SoIaskedhim,“Keith,haveIdoneanythingthatreally16yourfeelings?5'

Instantly,hesaid,"Yes.LastChristmasyoupromisedmeaspecial17thatIreallywantedandyou

18gaveittome.”

The19isthatI'dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.I20,“IsthereanythingelseI'vedonewrong,

butIhaveneveraskedforyourfbrgiveness?^^

Again,his21wasimmediate,"RememberwhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe22because

Stephenwasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand23hurriedly.Remember?^^Idid.

“Well,youleftinahurryand24thesuitcasewithallthethings."Icouldn'tbelieveallthe25

heremembered!uAfteryouleftMomatthehospital,youcamebackandyouwere26.Whenyougothere,

thesuitcasehadbeenopenedand27wasthrownallovertheplace.Andyou28me.^^

“Andyoudidn'tdoit?”Iasked.

“No.”

Myheart29.Ifeltterrible.IhuggedKeithandaskedhimto30me.Hishonestymademe

thinkofourothertwinson,Kevin.PerhapsI'dhurthim,too.Iwenttoaskhimthe31question.Kevin's

answerwasasimmediateashis32hadbeen,“LastChristmasyou33usaspecialtoyandyou

neverboughtitforus.^^

34theChristmaswaspast,IstilltookmytwosonstothestorethatdayandboughtthemwhatIhad

promised.The35thingwasn'tthetoy.TheproblemwasI'dmadeapromisealltoolightlyanddidn'tkeep

itastheirfather.

16.A.showedB.hurtC.hidD.expressed

17.A.sweetB.bookC.pictureD.toy

18.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever

19.A.warningB.messageC.newsD.fact

20.A.complainedB.apologizedC.continuedD.explained

21.A.suggestionB.answerC.actionD.blame

22.A.hospitalB.churchC.schoolD.garden

23.A.setoffB.setupC.wentupD.wentdown

24.A.tookB.forgotC.broughtD.opened

25.A.excusesB.plansC.ideasD.details

26.A.angryB.movedC.happyD.satisfied

27.A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody

28.A.praisedB.punishedC.helpedD.saw

29.A.sankB.liedC.warmedD.stopped

30.A.tellB.leaveC.forgiveD.support

31.A.easyB.hardC.sameD.funny

32.A.mother'sB.brother'sC.sister'sD.father^

33.A.boughtB.borrowedC.leftD.promised

34.A.UntilB.BeforeC.SinceD.Though

35.A.strangeB.interestingC.importantD.difficult

第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分45分）

第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容判断正误，并将结果转涂到答题卡上。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。

HalloweenfallsonOctober31st,thelastdayoftheCelticcalendar.Halloweendatesbacktooveryearsago.

TheAmericantraditionof"trick-or-treating"probablydatesbacktotheearlyAllSouls'Daymarchesin

England.Duringthefestivities,poorpeoplewouldbegfbrfoodandfamilieswouldgivethempastriescalled”soul

cakes"inreturnfbrtheirpromisetopray（祈祷）forthefamily*sdeadrelatives.

Theactofgivingoutsoulcakeswasencouragedbythechurchasawaytoreplacetheancientpracticeof

leavingfoodandwinefbrhomelessghosts.Thepracticewasfinallytakenupbychildrenwhowouldvisitthe

housesintheirneighborhoodandbegivensweets,food,andmoney.

Thetraditionofdressingincostume（月艮饰）fbrHalloweenhasbothEuropeanandCelticroots.Hundredsof

yearsago,winterwasanuncertainandfrighteningtime.Foodsupplieswereoftennotenoughbecausepeoplewere

afraidofthedarknessandwouldstayathomewithoutdoingbusinesses.

OnHalloween,whenitwasbelievedthatghostscamebacktotheearthlyworld,peoplethoughtthatthey

wouldmeetwithghostsiftheylefttheirhomes.Toavoidbeingrecognizedbytheseghosts,peoplewouldwear

maskswhentheylefttheirhomesafterdarksothattheghostswouldmistakethemfortheirfellows（同伴）.

OnHalloween,tokeepghostsawayfromtheirhouses,peoplewouldplacebowlsoffoodoutsidetheirhomes

tosatisfytheghostsandpreventthemfromtryingtoentertheirhouses.

36.HalloweenfallingonOctober31st,hasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.

37.DuringHalloweeninAmerica,poorpeoplewouldbegivenfoodlikepastriescalled"soulcakes,,byrichfamily

relatives.

38.ChildrenwouldbetreatedtosweetsandfoodwhilevisitingthehousesintheirneighborhoodonHalloween.

39.OnHalloween,peoplewouldwearmaskswhentheylefttheirhomesafterdarkinordertoavoidbeing

recognizedbytheirfellows.

40.Halloweenisadayhonoringthedeadandrespectingtheold.

第二节：短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourcomputerisdown."Youhearitmoreandmore

whenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlinthe

ticketofficesaid,'Tmsorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.”

“Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.”

“Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso.”

Inoticedeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIlooked

downonthecomputerandaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?”

“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.”

“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.”

“That'sgood,sir.”

“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?Iwantedtoknow.”

“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesifsdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There'snowaywecanfind

outwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit'sdownitwon'tanswerus.”

Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackupcomputer,Isaid."Let'sforgetthecomputer—Whataboutyour

planes?Theyarestillflying,aren'tthey?”

“Icouldn'ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer.^^

“MaybeIcould,justgotothegateandaskthepilotifheisflyingtoWashington,1suggested.

“Iwouldn'tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn'ttakeyouif

youdidn'thaveaticket.”

“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?^^

“Iwouldn'tknow,^^shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.t4Only'IT'knows.Itcan'ttellme.^^

Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordssoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthe

computerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.

41.Wheredoyouoftenhearthefrighteningwords“Ourcomputerisdown”?

A.attheairport.B.Atthegate.

C.Onbusiness.D.Intheticketoffice.

42.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedowithoutaskingthecomputer?

A.Shecoulddonothing.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.

C.Shecouldstillsellaticket.D.Shecouldanswerpassengers,questions.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"down"inParagraph1mean?

A.WhiteB.BrokenC.BlackD.Dark

44.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedown

B.computerscantaketheplaceofhuman

C.therewillbegreatchangesincomputers

D.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople

45.Thebesttitleforthearticleis.

A.AskingtheComputerB.WhentheComputerIsDown

C.TheComputeroftheAirportD.TheMostFrighteningWords

B

Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschool

commencement（毕业典礼）speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeState

University.

Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademic

achievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoagoodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingon

publicservice.i4Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon'twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream,shesaid."It

takesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybychecking

mailboxesorsurfingthenet.^^

ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.€€MyNo.lgoalwastogotoahigh

schoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,“shesaid."Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrate

achievement.Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid."shesaid."Youareblessed.

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowthey

responddetermineswhattheywillbecome."That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehard

times,“shesaid."Butyoucanonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumight

Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,"Oprahwasdemoted（降职）fromher

firstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn'tevenneedalastname,“shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey

“Andthenthere'sthisguyBarackObama,Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.Helosthis

firstraceforCongress”,thefirstladyjoked,44andnowhegetstocallhimselfmyhusband.^^

46.Whenchoosingherhighschool,Mrs.Obama.

A.waswillingtomeetchallengesB.waspushedtomakeachoice

C.failedtofindanidealschoolD.wantedtostudylaw

47.BymentioningOprah'sexample,Mrs.Obamawantedtotellgraduates.

A.tostartasanewsreporterB.toworkhardtogetpromoted

C.tobebraveenoughtoriskfailingD.nottowastetimedoingwhattheydislike

48.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Obamafromthetext?

A.Thiswasthefirsttimeshegaveaspeechtograduates.

B.Shecomplainedaboutherschoollifeinherspeech.

C.SheisagraduateofTennesseeStateUniversity.

D.Sheisenthusiasticaboutpublicservice.

49.Mrs.Obama'sspeechisaimedto.

A.showhowMr.andMrs.Obamaovercamedifficulties.

B.encouragegraduatestofacetheirfuturelivesbravely.

C.tellgraduatesthatfailureisapartoftheirlivesandcareers.

D.tocallongraduatestofocusonpublicservice.

50.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?

A.Onanewswebsite.B.Inapoliticsbook

C.Inagraduationpaper.D.OnMrs.Obama'sblog.

C

Goinggreenseemstobefad（时尚）fbralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan'treally

say,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.

OnApril22,,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreen

things,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceour

energy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.

Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedto

educatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthings

thatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.

OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic（有机

的）stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'tneed.We

havegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,with

nochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeoffice

anyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.

OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreen

andeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.

51.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoingGreen.B.ProtectingthePlanet.

C.KeepingOpen-Minded.D.CelebratingOurGreenYear.

52.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifefbrthewholeyearbecause.

A.theywereexpectedtofollowothers

B.theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople

C.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy

D.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks

A.Tofollowagreenfadlikemanyotherpeople.

B.Tocompletelychangetheirunhealthylifestyle.

C.toshowpeoplehowtogogreentohelpourplanet.

D.toshowtheyneverdoanythingungreen.

54.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseoftheirGreenYear?

A.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.

B.Theyignoreothers'ungreenbehavior.

C.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.

D.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.

55.Whatcanweinferformthelastparagraph?

A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.

B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.

C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'sgreenideas.

D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalaction.

第三节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A、B、C、D、E、F或G）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意：因机读卡上没有对应的EFG选项，若选E,请将对应题号AB两项同时涂黑；若选F,请将对应题

号AC两项同时涂黑；若选G,请将对应题号AD两项同时涂黑。

—David,didyousayyouhadapartylastSaturday?

—56

一Sorry.Ididn'tgetit.

—ButIinvitedyou.Isentane-mailtoyouoneweekbeforetheparty.

—57I'msorryIdidn'ttellyouaboutit.

一That'sOK.ButIwaskindofupsetthatyouweren'tthere.

—58

—Well,let'sgooutfbrlunchtoday.Iwanttodosomethingforyourbirthday.

—59

—Iknow.ButIreallywantto.

—60Soanyway,Ihavetogonow.Iwillhaveameetingat9:00.

一Seeyoulaterandhappybirthday.

A.Oh,thafsterrible.

B.Youdon'thaveto.

C.That'sveryniceofyou.

D.Yes,itwasmybirthdayparty.

E.No,Idon'tknowaboutit.

F.Andweenjoyedourselves.

G.Oh,Ihadgotanewe-mailaddress.

第n卷（非选择题，共20分）

第三部分：写（共两节，满分20分）

第一节：单句改错（共5小题，每小题I分，满分5分）

此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。

每句只有一个错误。若该句多一个词，把多余的词用（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线

划掉。若该句缺一个词，在缺词处用一个漏字符号（人），在该行右边横线上