河北省石家庄市藁城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

藁城区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量评价八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考生号填写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答案卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.acard B.acoat C.acake2.A.startalab B.makeaplan C.buildaroad3.A.anoldpiano B.aniceroom C.anemptybottle4.A.Studentswillreadabook.B.Studentswilllistentoareport.C.Studentswilltalkaboutwritinghabits.5.A.Julieisingoodhealth. B.Julieshouldexercisemore. C.Juliehastoomuchworktodo.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.I'dlikeashirt. B.Goahead. C.I'msorry.7.A.That'sallright. B.You'rewelcome. C.Whynot?8.A.Heistall. B.Hecandance. C.Heisadoctor.9.A.Quitewell. B.I'mfine. C.They'rekind.10.A.Isthewindowclosed?B.Haveyouclosedthewindow?C.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?A. B. C.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. B. C.13.WhatsportisDavidgoodat?A.Tennis. B.Swimming. C.Soccer.14.WhodoesWangTingusuallyswimwith?A.Herfriend. B.Hermother. C.Heraunt.15.HowoftendoesWangTinggoswimming?A.Onceaweek. B.Twicetimesaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.16.Whichpartofthegirl'sbodygothurt?A.Herneck. B.Herback. C.Herarms.17.Howdidthegirlgethurt?A.Shecleanedherhouse. B.Shepracticedbasketball. C.Shemadelunchforhermother.18.Whereisthegirlnow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inahospital.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19.Whendidthespeakergototheshoppingcenter?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundayevening.20.Whatshouldvisitorsdotogettheprize?A.Singsongs. B.Answerquestions. C.Pulloutnames.21.Howdidthespeakerfeelabouttheprize?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Worried.22.WhereisRoom13?A.NexttoOffice7B. B.Nearthemeetingroom. C.Besidethereadingroom.23.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.Onehour. B.Onehourandahalf. C.Twoandahalfhours.24.Whendoesthecoursestart?A.OnMarch13th. B.OnMarch26th. C.OnMay20th.25.Whatdothestudentsneedtodoafterclass?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Gototheteacher'soffice. C.Buythetextbookforthecourse.Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetName: HarryWantto: findsome26.________totalkwithAge: 27.________Livein: NewYorkLook: 28.________hairandgreeneyesFavouritesport: 29.________Pet: 30.a(n)________namedBart第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwasSundaymorning.Mrs.Whitesaid."It'sa31daytoday.Whataboutgoingtothebeach?""Soundslikeagood32!"saidMr.White."Great!"Nickshouted33.Thenheturnedtohissisterandsaid,"Molly,wecangoswimmingandwecan34thesunshine.""I'm35thatIcan'tgowithyou.IpromisedTinathatIwouldpickherup.Thereisnobusstopnear36home,"Mollysaid."Andthereisatennis37inourteam.Thegameisveryimportanttous.38wemustjoininit."Hearingthis,Nickwasnothappy.Hesaid,"Molly,youmustgo39me.I'myourbrother.""Nick,I'm40.Ithought……""No!"shoutedNick.Nick41herspeaking.ThenMr.Whitesaid,"Nick,Iknowyou42Mollytogowithyou,butsheis43.MollyneedstopickupTina.Shemustkeepherpromise.Andthetennisgameisvery44toher."Hearingthis,Nicksaid,"Isee,Dad.Thisisavery45lessonforme."Then,hesaidsorrytoMolly.31.A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy D.snowy32.A.idea B.habit C.gift D.message33.A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.happily34.A.draw B.speak C.enjoy D.think35.A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.lucky36.A.his B.her C.my D.your37.A.ball B.bat C.game D.player38.A.but B.if C.because D.so39.A.at B.from C.with D.of40.A.sorry B.special C.tired D.scared41.A.saw B.heard C.watched D.stopped42.A.want B.call C.write D.help43.A.lazy B.busy C.smart D.funny44.A.difficult B.easy C.important D.boring45.A.noisy B.cheap C.healthy D.usefulⅦ.词语运用（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。I46.________(face)differentproblemslastyear.Oneofthemwasmyhistoryexam.Itisanimportantexaminthe47.________(eight)grade.Toprepareforit,Istayedintheclassroomall48.________time.Lateron,Ifoundsome49.________(video)forallmyhistorylessons.Itoldmyclassmateaboutitandwe50.________(plan)tolearntogether.Afterschool,welistenedtothelessonsonlinecarefully.IfeltIwasready,51.________duringthetest,IfoundIdidn'treviewalltheknowledge.Thelongexamwas52.________(tire).Itookadeepbreathandpaidattention53.________thequestions.Ifinishedallthequestionsandhandedintheexampaperintheend.I54.________(get)96!Allhardworkpaidoff.NowI'mmuch55.________(brave)tofaceanyproblem.Nomatterhowharditis!第三部分阅读理解Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,I'mDavidHouse,aTeenswriterfromtheUK.Here,Ihelpsolveteensreaders'problems.IhopeIcanhelpwithyours.DearDavid,MyfriendoftenwantstohangoutwithmeatschoolandgetsupsetwhenIdon'twanttoplaywithher.Ineedmoretimetostudyforacomingexam,andI'mnotsurehowtodealwiththesituation.MonsterDearMonster,It'sadifficultsituationbutyouneedtostandyourgroundandstickto(坚持)yourstudies.Yourfriendsoundsabitlonely,whichishardtodealwith.Perhapsonewaycouldbetosuggestthatyoustudytogetherifpossible.Youcansaytoherthatifshewantstohangout,itwillbetostudy,withverylittletalking.Sometimesthiscanhelpbothpeople,asitcanbegoodandhelpfultostudytogetheraslongasyoucanstayfocused(集中).Butifthisdoesn'tworkforyou,it'sperfectlyOKtotellthefriendno.Youneedyourstudytime,especiallywithanexamcomingup.Ofcourse,youcantellthefriendthisinakindway,whilestillbeingstrongandstickingtoyourideas.It'sgoodtobeunderstandingandkindtoothers.Butyoudon'tneedtogiveupyourownprogress.David56.WhatisMonster'sproblem?A.Hegetsupseteasily. B.Hefeelslonelyatschool.C.Hisfrienddislikesstudying. D.Hewantstostudyforanexam.57.AccordingtoDavid,whatshouldMonsterdoifhisfriendwantstohangout?A.Alwaysrefusehisfriends.B.Agreetogoandgiveupstudyplans.C.Suggeststudyingtogetherwithverylittletalking.D.Tellthefriendtofindsomeoneelsetoplaywith.58.WhatshouldMonsterdoifDavid'sadvicedoesn'twork?A.Juststicktohisownideas. B.Beunderstandingtoher.C.Giveuphisownprogress. D.Fightwithhisfriend.BHi,I'mJack.Ireallywanttoshareanunforgettableexperiencewithyou.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedalabor(劳动)practiceactivityinanearbyneighbourhood.Ijoinedinthismeaningfulactivitywithgreatexcitement.Onthedayoftheactivity,wearrivedattheneighbourhoodearlyinthemorning.Ourtaskwastohelpcleanupthepublicareas,plantsomeflowersandpaintwallsinseveralbuildings.Atfirst,IfeltabitnervousbecauseIhadneverdonesuchmanual(体力的)workbefore.However,withthehelpoftheteachersandneighbourhoodworkers,Iquicklylearnedhowtousethetoolsproperlyandstartedtowork.Themostdifficultpartformewaspaintingthewalls.Itrequiredalotofattentionandpatience(耐心).Afterafewhours,myarmsweresore,andIfelttootired.Butlookingatthefreshlypaintedwall.Icouldn'thelpfeelingproudofmyself.Throughthislaborpracticeexperience,Inotonlylearnedpracticalskillsbutalsounderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork.Iwouldliketotakepartinmoreactivitieslikethisinthefuture.59.Wheredidthelaborpracticeactivitytakeplace?A.Inamuseum. B.Inaneighbourhood. C.Onafarm. D.Inaschool.60.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hespentafewhourspaintingthewalls. B.Hejoinedinthelaborpracticelastweek.C.Hehaddifficultyinplantingsomeflowers. D.Helearnedtousetoolswithclassmates'help.61.WhatmightJackdointhefuture?A.Studyhardatschool. B.Getonwellwithothers.C.Pickuprubbishinthecitypark. D.Becomeaworkerintheneighbourhood.CDuststorms(沙尘暴)appearwhenstrongwindblowssandanddirtfromadrysurface.Strongduststormsmaycausepeopletodie,soyoushouldknowhowtoprotectyourselffromduststormswhenyoumeetthem.Becarefulofduststormwarnings(预告)Duststormsprobablyhappenonhotsummerdays,andit'snotsafeforpeopletotravelduringthisperiod.SoyoushouldlistentothelocalTVorradiobeforetravelling,andconsiderchangingorgivingupyourtripifduststormsaretocome.BepreparedIfyouareinaplacewherestormsoftenhappen,carryamask(面具)tokeepdustanddirtawayfromyourface,andapairofglassestoprotectyoureyes.StayinsideDonotmovearoundwhenaduststormcomes,asyouwillnotbeabletoseehiddendangers.Soifyouareinahouse,don'tgooutandjuststayinside.ProtectyourselffromflyingobjectsCoveryourbodyasmuchaspossibleinaduststorm.Astrongwindofduststormscancarryheavyobjects,soyoushouldtrytostaylow,andclosetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarmsorabackpack.62.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Preparesomefoodanddrinks. B.Bringsomemoneywithyou.C.ListentothelocalTVorradio. D.Buytheticketsearlier.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itissafetotravelonhotsummerdays.B.Youneedn'tchangeyourtripifaduststormcomes.C.Peopleshouldstayinsidewhenaduststormcomes.D.Astrongwindofduststormscan'tcarryheavyobjects.64.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?A.Masksandglassesareusefulinaduststorm.B.Duststormsarenotdangerousatall.C.Youneedn'tcoveryourselvesinaduststorm.D.Thewindofdustisnotstrongenoughtocarryobjects.65.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtopredict(预测)duststorms. B.Howtoreduce(减少)duststorms.C.Howtoprotectyourselffromduststorms. D.Howtoprepareforanduststorm.DNowadaystherearemanypeoplegoingfromvillagesorsmalltownstobigcitiestorealizetheirdreams,buttherearealsopeopledoingtheopposite.JanetLincolnmovedtoSt.Louisfiveyearsago.Here'swhatshesaid:"IusedtoliveinasmalltowncalledBertrand.Igrewupthere.AfterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iworkedinasupermarket.Therewereabout800peopleinmytown,andIknewmostofthem.Mostofthemknewme,too.Attheageof21,Igotachance(机会)andmovedtoSt.Louis.Iloveit.Idon'tknowasmanypeoplenowasIusedto,butthat'sOK.Iliveinanapartmentandhaveafewgoodfriends.Therearealotoffunthingstodointhebigcity."________He,hiswifeandtheirtwochildrenmovedfromSt.LouistoBloomfieldthreeyearsago.Here'swhatTroysaid:"BothDarlaandIgrewupinSt.Louis.Wemetatcollegeandgotmarried.Thenthekidscamealongandlifegotdifficult.Wedidn'tknowanyofourneighbors.Webothhadgoodjobs,andwewerealwaysverybusy.Butitseemedtherewasneverenoughmoney.ThatallchangedwhenwemovedtoBloomfield.Wedon'tmakeasmuchmoneyasweusedto,butwedon'thaveasmanyexpenses(开支)aswedidandwearerelaxed.It'sgood."66.WheredidJanetgrowup?A.Inabigcity. B.Inasmalltown. C.Inasmallvillage. D.Inabigvillage.67.WhatcanwelearnaboutJanet?A.Sheliveswithherfamilynow. B.ShemovedtoSt.Louisattheageof21.C.ShehasalotofgoodfriendsinSt,Louis. D.ShemovedtoSt.Louistogetabettereducation.68.Whichofthefollowingisbestfor________?A.TroyHensonhastheoppositeexperience. B.TroyHensonagreeswithJanetLincoln.C.TroyHensonthinksSt.Louisissogood. D.TroyHensonwantstomakemoremoney.69.HowmanypeoplearethereinTroy'sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.70.WhatdoesTroythinkoflivinginBloomfield?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Tiring. D.Relaxing.Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）InYadingvillage,Sichuan,thereismuseumcalledShambhalaCulturalMuseum.Themuseumisatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3,900meters.Itistheworld'shighest-altitudeculturalmuseum.Themuseumisalsolargeinsize,coveringanareaofabout2,995squaremeters.Therearethreefloorsinthemuseum.Visitorscanseemanygreatartworks,paintings,booksandsooninit.TheworkersbeganbuildingthemuseuminApril,2023.Theyfacedlotsofchallengeswhileworking.Ontheonehand,becauseofthehighaltitude,itwaseasyfortheworkerstohavebreathingdifficultiesandotherproblems.Todealwithaltitudesickness,strictphysicalexaminations(检查)andpropermedicalpreparationswereveryimportantforthem.Ontheotherhand,themuseumislocatedintheYadingNatureReserve.Theworkersfacedtheriskofforestfires.Theyhadtotryhardtoprevent(预防)forestfires.Luckily,theworkers'hardworkpaidoff.ThemuseumwassuccessfullyopentovisitorslastOctober.Areyouinterestedinthemuseum?Itwilprovideanunusualculturalexperienceforyou.71、72题完成句子；73-75题简略回答问题。71.ShambhalaCulturalMuseumistheworld'shighest-altitude________________.72.Visitorscanseegreat________________andsooninthemuseum.73.Whendidtheworkersbeginbuildingthemuseum?_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatchallengesdidtheworkersface?(至少列举一个例子)_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.WillyougotoShambhalaCulturalMuseum?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际Ⅺ.补全对话（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(Twofriendsaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,Mikespeaking.B:Hi,76.________________________.Howisitgoing?A:Notbad,Laura.77.________________________?B:Iamwritingareportaboutthefuturejobs.A:Soundsinteresting!78.________________________whenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.A:Great!79.________________________thisjob?B:Ithinkitisdifficultbutmeaningful.A:Iagree.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.B:80.________________.A:You'rewelcome.Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!第五部分写作Ⅻ.书面表达（满分15分）81.假如你是Jenny，请根据下列所给信息，分别介绍一下你和你弟弟Paul喜欢的天气以及在那种天气情况下你们喜欢做的事情。WeatherActivitiesSunnyDosomeoutdooractivities(playtennis,takeawalk,…)JennySnowyPlayinthesnow(makesnowman,havesnowfights,…)Paul注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年藁城区八年级期末考试答案Ⅰ~Ⅳ.听力选择题Ⅰ.1.B2.C3.C4.B5.BⅡ.6.A7.C8.A9.A10.CⅢ.11.A12.B13.A14.B15.C16.B17.