广西博白县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

广西博白县2025届英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.A．haveto B．mustn’t C．need D．don’thaveto2、Youwon’twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenwuyue,butyouwon’twishtoseeevenwuyue_______youreturnfromMountHuangshan.A．thoughB．unlessC．untilD．after3、Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.A．if B．unless C．whether D．until4、—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A．carryout B．sendout C．putout D．goout5、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A．interesting B．moreinteresting C．mostinteresting D．themostinteresting6、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A．Twoglassofwater B．TwoglassofwatersC．Twocupsoftea D．Twocupsofteas7、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try．A．asecond B．athird C．thesecond D．thethird8、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A．leaveB．buyC．affordD．allow9、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A．不填;a B．不填;an C．the;the D．a;a10、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A．a;/ B．the;/ C．a;the D．an;/Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TheMagicofWavingItbeganayearago,aroundChristmas.Whiledrivingaroundthecornerofourtownhousesportscenter,Ialwaysnoticedanoldmansittingbyhisfrontyard.Hewasusuallysmokingordrinkingandlookedgrumpy(脾气不好).Oneday,whileIwasdrivingpasthimwithmydaughter,Idecidedto1athimwithalotofexcitement.Atthebeginning,whenhenoticedmewavingathim,helookedabitshocked(震惊).Then,Isawhis2goupandhewavedback.“Whydidyouwaveathim?”mydaughterasked.Itoldherthatitwasjustanactofkindnessthatdidn’t3anything,anditgavebothhimandmeasenseofjoy.Sherespondedbysayingthatshewasabitembarrassed(局促不安)towavetoa4,butnexttimeshewouldtryitaswell.Luckyforus,welivedclosetotheoldman,sowe_________himratheroften.Wheneverwedroveby,bothofuswouldwaveathimand,prettysoon,theoldman5wavingateveryonewhopassedbyhishouse.Oneday,mydaughter’sfriendcametovisitandshetoldmydaughterthatshesawthisstrangeoldmannearourhomewhowavedathervery6Shementionedthatshewavedbackathim,eventhoughshedidn’tknowhim,andthatitfeltreallygood.Uponhearingthis,mydaughtertoldherfriendthestoryofhowallthewavingbegan.Herfriendresponded,“Tellyourmomthat’sreally_________!”Otherfriendsmadesimilarcomments(评论),andthisresponsetaughtmydaughterjusthowmuchanactofkindnesscanbeverynaturalandeffortless,ifyoureallywanttodoit.Itshowedushowgivinghappiness7boththegiverandthereceiver.Inspiredbyallthesepositiveeffects,we’replanningtogiveourelderwavingneighborathank-youcard,toexpressourthanksforthewarmththathecommunicatedthroughhisenthusiasticwaves.Andtothankhimfor8thissimplejoywithallwhopassbyhishouse.1．A．look B．laugh C．shout D．wave2．A．leg B．hand C．foot D．head3．A．cost B．bring C．break D．hide4．A．smoker B．stranger C．manager D．driver5．A．saw B．asked C．thanked D．visited6．A．started B．succeeded C．guided D．lasted7．A．slowly B．gradually C．excitedly D．safely8．A．different B．easy C．cool D．humorous9．A．attracted B．controlled C．reminded D．benefited10．A．getting B．sharing C．following D．keepingⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1．.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2．oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3．smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4．,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5．aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6．todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7．youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8．.Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9．.Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10．thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(学费).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime，myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A．aboywhowasshyB．aboywhowasalwayssadC．aboywhohadmuchpleasureD．aboywhooftenhelpedothers2．Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A．hismotherdidn’tsayawordbuttocryB．hedecidedtostudyhardfromthenonC．hisfatherjustputhisheaddownwithoutsayinganythingD．allhisfamilywereveryexcited3．Whohelpedthewriterstepintothekeyhighschool?_____________A．Histeacher.B．Histeacherandhisclassmates.C．Hisparents.D．Histeacher,schoolmatesandfather.4．Whichisnotthereasonwhyhehasbeenstudyinghardatschool?____________A．Histeacherandschoolmates’help.B．Hiscollegedream.C．Hisdreamofmakingmoremoney.D．Hiscouragefromasaying.5．What’sthemeaningof“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”inChinese?___________A．车到山前必有路。B．有志者事竟成。C．有志不在年高。D．条条道路通罗马。B14、Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenareshortofself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjobsuccessfullystepbystep.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarouse(激发)hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.1．（小题1）.MostChineseparentsdon’trealize__________.A．howmuchthebesteducationisworthB．whenchildrenshouldbeeducatedC．whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlifeD．whyschooltestsdon’tsatisfychildren2．（小题2）.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Fixingoldmachinesisveryimportant.B．Interestisnecessaryforeverything.C．Brokenthingsareusefulforchildren.D．Usinghandshelpsimprovethinkingability.3．（小题3）.Thewriter’sattitude(看法)tochildren’seducationisthat__________.A．thecheaperaneducationis,thebetteritisB．childrentodayshouldlearndifferentskillsC．practicalskillsareusefultochildren'sgrowthD．schooleducationcan’tmeetparents’expectationC15、Whendisaster(灾难)happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions：First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency(紧急情况)likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.Then,getafamilydisaster____ready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurvive(生存)atleastforthreedayslikebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiceyouremergencyplan,andupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanbehelped.1．Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?A．Apersonoutsideyourarea.B．Thingsyourfamilyneeds.C．Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.D．Abag.2．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.3．Whydoesthewritersuggestchoosingapersonoutsideyourarea?A．Tosendfoodandwatertoyoufamily.B．Tohelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplace.C．Tochoosetwoplacesforyourfamilytogoto.D．Tohelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"kit"probablymean?A．救护车B．搜救犬C．应急用品D．防毒面具5．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．PlanningforDisastersB．HowDifferentDisastersHappenC．PracticingyourPlanD．WheretoStayawayfromDisastersD16、SpecialFestivalsSt.Anthony’sDayJanuary17thisSt.Anthony’sDayinMexico(墨西哥).It’sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsbybringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothechurch,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.TheFestivalofRakhiLongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet(手镯)toaking.Althoughhedidnotarriveintimetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofallagestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.SpringFestivalOneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.FamiliesgettogetherandwatchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNewYear’sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo，suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeopleahappynewyearandabrightfuture.SetsubunOntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.ThisisknownasSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,“Goodluckin!”1．PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin________.A．Mexico. B．ChinA． C．IndiA． D．Japan.2．WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?A．Setsubun. B．TheFestivalofRakhi.C．SpringFestival. D．St.Anthony’sDay.3．WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear’sEve?A．Bringtheiranimalstochurch. B．WatchspecialprogramsonTV.C．Giveabracelettotheirfamily. D．Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.E17、OnMarch14,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousBritishscientist,diedat78inCambridge,UK.HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.Hecameupwiththetheory（理论）thatthe

universe

(宇宙)beganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.Hismostfamousbookis

ABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrong

will.Whenhewas21,hegotaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon;whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravity

(零重力)flighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2015,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhefirstknewabouthisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,”hesaid.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A．AlbertEinsteinislesspopularthanHawkingB．HawkingwrotebookstomakehistheorysimplerC．Hawking’smostfamousbookis“BlackHoles”.D．StephenHawkingiswell-knownasasuccessfulwriter2．Hawkingfirstfelt____________whenheknewhegotsuchaseriousillness.A．successfulB．afraidC．hopelessD．brave3．AccordingtoParagraph4,howdidHawkingcelebratehis60thbirthday?A．BytravellingintothespaceB．BymakinganexcitingspeechC．BywritingafamousbookD．Bygoingupinahot-airballoon4．WhatcanweknowaboutHawking’swholelife?A．MeaningfulandcolorfulB．ColorfulbutdangerousC．SadbutsatisfiedD．MeaningfulbutexcitingF18、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutthere?Youknowshehadaticket.Youcan’tjustleaveherhere.Youcan’tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn’thaveafriend.Youwillmeetyourschedule(日程安排),butshemightmeetherend.”Thedrivershowednosignthathe’dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl’sproblem,orhowhertravelswent.Sotheoldgentlemansaid:“I’llpayforherticket.I’llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway.”Hewentandboughtaticketforthegirl.“HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou’veshowntonight?”sheasked.“We’restrangerswhowon’tmeetagain.Amere‘thankyou’doesn’tseemright.”Theoldmansaid:“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.I’velearnedthiswithtime.Whatyougive,youalwaysgetback.Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare(分让).”1．Whywasthegirl’sbaggagetakendownfromthebus?A．Becausesheneededtogotothehospital.B．Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher.C．Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity.D．Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday.2．Whatdidtheoldmanaskthedrivertodo?A．Letthegirlgo.B．Don’tleavethegirloutC．Payfortheticket.D．Givethegirlsomemoney.3．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Thegirllostherticketandboughtoneagain.B．Theoldgentlemanlentmoneytothegirlforaticket.C．Thegirlwantedtoreturnthemoneytotheoldgentleman.D．Thebusdriverwantedthegirltoleavesinceshelostherticket.4．Whichisclosetothemeaningof“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround”?A．Dowellandhavewell.B．Betterlatethannever.C．Taketheworldasitis.