2022年宁夏银川市高一下学期期中考试英语试题

宁夏银川市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟总分：150分注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillEvatakecareoftherabbit?A.Lastweekend. B.Thisweekend. C.Nextweekend.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforlunch?A.Asalad. B.Friedeggs. C.Abeefsandwich.3.Howdoesthewomanwanttogettothezoo?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Onfoot.4.WhattimewillthespeakersbeatLena’shouse?A.At10:00a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At11:30a.m.5.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'behavior?A.Upset. B.Surprised. C.Understanding.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shebrokeaplate. B.Shespoiledthecarpet. C.Sheknockedoverthetable.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gointohercar. B.Paythemanmoney. C.Helpthemancleanup.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afastride. B.Aticketprice. C.Alostwallet.9.Whendidthewomangototherestroom?A.Rightaftershewentoffthefastride.B.Rightbeforeshetalkedtotheman.C.Aftersheboughtmoretickets.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangocheckfirst?A.Herbag. B.Thecounter. C.Therestroom.听下面一段对话，回答第1l至第13题。11.WhenisLaura'sbirthday?A.ThisThursday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextSaturday.12.WhowillcookItalianfoodforLaura'sbirthday?A.Jenny. B.Anna. C.Craig.13.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrowafternoon?A.ToanItalianrestaurant. B.Toagrocerystore. C.Toadressshop.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14.Whatdoesthewomancollect?A.Coins. B.Autographs. C.Oldcomputers.15.Whosecollectionisworthalotofmoney?A.Jim’s. B.Theman’s. C.Thewoman’s.16.Whoistheman’sfavoriteactor?A.ChrisHemsworth. B.TomHanks. C.MarlinBrando.听下面一段独白，回答17至第20题。17.Whoisthespeechfor?A.Bosses. B.Managers. C.Newemployees.18.Whatdidthelistenersreceivetoday?A.Agift. B.Afreelunch. C.Somemoney.19.Whatwillhappenifsomeoneislatetoworkthreetimes?A.Hewillgetfined. B.Hewilllosehisjob. C.Hewillgetabadmark.20.Whydothecustomerswantamagazine?A.Theythinkthewebsiteisconfusing.B.Theywanttogetlowerpricesoftheproducts.C.Theywouldliketoknowmoreaboutthecompany.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMonsterZooMonsterZooisoneofthelargestzoosintheworld,coveringmorethan15kmsquares.Itishometomorethan50speciesofrareandnativeanimals.Thezooislocated70kmfromthecityNewSouthAustralia.Monsterzoowasfoundedin1983asabreedingarea.OfficiallyopentothepublicinOctober1993,MonsterZooisnowhometomorethan500animals.OpeningHoursMonsterzooisopendailyfrom9:30amto5:00pmwithlastentryat3:00pm.Thezooisopeneverydayoftheyear,includingChristmasDayandallpublicholidays.TheexceptiontothisisiftheforecasttemperatureforMonsterZoois40degreesorabove,itwillbeclosed.TogetthemostoutofyourvisitwerecommendsettingasideaminimumoffourtofivehourstofullyenjoytheMonsterzoo.TicketsChild(4-14yearsold):AU$28.50Adult(15yearsoldandover):AU$51.75Family/MiniGroup:AU$132.75MeettheKeeperMonsterzoooffersvariousdailyzookeepertalksandanimalfeedsthatgivegueststhechancetointeractwithourfriendlyworkersandlearnaboutthezoo’suniqueresidents.Lookingforamoreuniqueanimalexperience?ConsiderbookingaBehindtheScenesAnimalExperiencetocomefacetofacewithsomeofourspecialanimalresidents.CaféKetabiCaféisopenfrom9:30amto5:00pmdailyandoffersavarietyoftastytreats,smallsnacksandhotmeals.PicnicsForthosewhoprefertobringtheirownmeals,specialpicnicareasareavailableclosetotheVisitorCenter.Pleasenotethatduetofirerisk,thezoodoesnotallowfortheuseofBBQs.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthezoofromthetext?A.Itisthelargestzoointheworld.B.ItisopendailyallyearexceptChristmasDay.C.Itisopentothepublictenyearsafteritwasfounded.D.Itishometomorethan500speciesofanimals.22.Ifthreeyoungmenaged12,14and19visitthezoo,howmuchwilltheypay?A.AU$155.25. B.AU$108.75.C.AU$85.25. D.AU$132.75.23.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Ahealthnewspaper. B.Ananimalbook.C.Atravelwebsite. D.Afashionmagazine.BWhenRukhsanaKhancameinandsatdown,Ihonestlythoughtthatitwasjustgoingtobeanotherstoryandwasn’tgoingtobeverygood.Butwhenshestartedtalking,tellingthestorycalledTheRosesInMyCarpet,IfeltlikeIhadjustenteredawholenewworld.AworldwheretherewasonlyRukhsana,meandlotsofknowledge.Iwaslearningsomanynewthings.Whenthestorywasdone,shebegantotalkabouthowshecametowritethebook.ShetalkedaboutPakistanandAfghanistan.Ilistenedclosely.Itwassosurprising.Asshewastalking,Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtoimaginewhatitwouldbeliketoliveinarefugeecamp.Iputmyselfinthelittlegirl'splace.Inmymind,Iwasgoingtogetfirewoodformyfamily.Iwaswalkinghomewiththefirewood,whenabombdropped,rightovermyhead.Atthattime,Ihadtoopenmyeyes.Iwastoofrightened.Thelittlegirlwouldhavebeenfrightened,too.Itwouldbeterribletoonlyhavebread,water,andteaforfood.Ithinkthatalifewithoutelectricitywouldbeterrible.Noelectricitymeantcoldwinters,hotsummers,noTV,nocomputers,nolightsandnofridges.Itwouldbesobad.Besides,Iamabooklover.Intherefugeecamp,theydon'tevenhavebooks.Itishardtoimagine.Wehavesomanylibrariesfilledwithbooks.Wearesolucky.Weliveinstrong,brickhouses.Wehavewholerefrigeratorsfulloffood.Wehavetonsofgames.Ithinkthespeechwasverymoving.Ilovedit.Fromnowon,IwillmakesurethatIappreciatewhatIhave,alotmorethanbefore.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelbeforeRukhsanaKhanbeganherstory?A.Shewasabitnervousaboutit. B.Shehadlowexpectationsofit.C.Sheshowedgreatinterestinit. D.Shethoughtitwouldbeinformative.25.Whatisthelittlegirl'slifelike?A.Sad.B.Lonely. C.Busy.D.Quiet.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shelovesreading.B.Shecomesfromarichfamily.C.Shespendsalotoftimeplayinggames.D.Shesharessomesimilaritieswiththelittlegirl.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingtext?A.Tointroduceagoodbook.B.Toaskreaderstoleadasimplelife.C.ToshowherloveforRukhsanaKhan.D.Toshowhowaspeechinfluencedher.

CWhenHarrisonSchoolDistrict2turnedtoe-learninglastspring,theymadesuretoprovideeachstudentwithalaptopandthetoolsneededtosucceedathome.ButoneremainingneedinmanyfamilieswasInternetaccess.ChristineO’Brien,spokespersonforDistrict2said,"Whenyouhadmanypeoplelearningandworkingfromhome,sometimestherewereInternetglitches.Wewantedtoavoidthatandmakesurestudentsinourdistrictcouldhaveequalchancestolearnandthatourfamiliescouldlearnfromhomeaswell."O’BriensaidthatthisyeartheymadesuretosurveyeachoftheirstudentstoseewhoexactlyneededtheInternet.“ThisyearwewerereallyspecificaboutaskingwhetherfamilieshadInternetserviceathomewithoutaphone,"shesaid.TheydiscoveredthataboutathousandfamiliesneededsomesortofInternetconnection.Andthat’swhereAltiacameintoplay.AlocalsoftwarecompanyheardtherewasanInternetshortageforstudentsanditsteppedintoseehowtheycouldhelp.Teamingupwithlocalfoundations,theywereabletoprovideamonthlyInternetservicethatallowsmanypeopletohaveInternetaccessatthesametime.MikeJuran,CEOofAltiasaid;“AtAltiawetalkedtoRandyRochaatDistrict2andIjustputoutanemailtofriendsandpeoplethatIknewandthatmadeitswaybacktoPikesPeakCommunityFoundationandNorwoodFoundationandpeoplespreadthataround.Withinweekswewereabletogetsomethingdone.""Thecommunitycametogetherandhelpeduspiecethispart.Weworkedsohardasaschooldistricttogetthosedevicesintothehandsofstudentsbutthiswasapiecethatweweren’treadytodo.Wehadn’tbudgeted(预算)forit,sothecommunity’scomingtogethertohelpourfamiliesinthiswaywasreallytrulyamazing,"saidO’Brien.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glitches”inParagraph2mean?A.Users. B.Services. C.Problems. D.Repairmen.29.WhatdidHarrisonSchoolDistrict2doaccordingtoO’Brien?A.TheymadesurethestudentshadaccesstoInternet.B.Theysoldlaptopstostudentscheaply.C.Theykeptholdingnewlearningprograms.D.Theyencouragedstudentstotreateachotherequally.30.HowdidAltiahelptomakee-learningeasier?A.Byvisitingthefamilieseverymonth.B.Bysendingemailstostudentseveryweek.C.Bysettingupalocalfoundationtoraisemoney.D.ByofferingInternetservicetostudentsinneed.31.WhywasO’Briensothankfulforthecommunity?A.Itinspiredstudentstobehelpfulandactive.B.Ithelpeddeliverdevicestothehandsofstudents.C.Itaddedabigparttotheschool’splannedbudget.D.Itsolvedthingstheschooldistrictwasunpreparedfor.DAftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theofficialmascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympicGames——agiantpanda-inspiredcartooncharacter,madeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArena.Thepandaisnamed“BingDwenDwen”inChinese.Bingmeans"ice”inChinese,whileDwenDwensuggests-healthandcleverness--characteristicsalsosharedbypandas.PandasareperhapsthemostrecognizedanimalspeciesinChina,organizerssaid.“PandascombineChina'straditionalcultureanditsmodemappearancetogetherwithwintersportselementsinafascinatingimagethatshowsourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesandshowsthatwewelcometheworld,”saidBeijingMayorChenJining.whoalsoservesasanexecutivepresidentontheorganizingcommittee.“IhavealreadyseenthemascotandfromwhatI'veseen,it'sawonderfulchoice,TOCPresidentThomasBachsaidbeforeintroducingthecharacter,“ThemascotreallytakesinthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador(大使)forthecountryandthe24thWinterOlympics.”Theringoflightsurroundingthemascot'sfaceissuggestiveoficeandsnowtracks,aswellastheflowing“ribbons"oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.TheovalisoneoftwonewcompetitionsitesindowntownBeijingexpectedtobecomealandmarkoftheGames,accordingtoitschiefdesignerCaoXue.TheintroductionofthemascotsmarksthekeypointofajourneythatbeganinAugust2018,whenBeijingorganizersstartedaglobaldesigncompetitionforthemascots.Atotalof5,816designswerereceivedfrom35countries,andwerereviewedbyChineseandinternationalexpertsinacomprehensiveevaluationandselectionprocess.ThenewmascotwillserveasspiritedsymboloftheGamesthatwilltakeplaceinthethreezonesofdowntownBeijing,thesuburbandistrictofYanqingandco-hostcityZhangjiakouinsurroundingHebeiprovince.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut”inparagraph1mean?A.Design. B.Appearance. C.Understanding. D.Attention.33.WhatdoesBachthinkofthemascot?A.Surprising. B.Entertaining. C.Interesting. D.Satisfying34.What'sparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Thehiddenmeaningofthemascotimage. B.Theintroductiontothemascotdesigner.C.Thehardworkbehindthemascotdesign. D.Theoriginofthemascotimage.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BingDwenDwen:aLovelyPandaWelcomestheWorldB.AHistoricalMomentoftheWinterOlympicGamesC.TheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGamesD.CommentsontheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGames第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?36Butdon’tworry.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutbeingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.3738Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,oraleakingbathroomtap,askyourparenttomoveorfixit.Makesureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedastheirlightsandnoisecanmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyou’reoftennervousaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstocalmyourselfmayhelpyoufallasleep.Takingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.39Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.40Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeffort.Takethetimetothinkabouttheproblemcarefully.Butwhatworksforothersmaynotnecessarilyworkforyou.C.Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisideal.D.Inthisway,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.E.Calmingmusicplayedatalowvolumecanhelpthestressflowoutofyourbody.F.It’saproblemthathasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpeopletryingtosleep.G.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyoucanrest.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyoutravel,it’sinevitable(不可避免的)thatthingswillgowrong.Itdoesn’tmatterhow41youareforthetrip—accidentshappenontheroad,athotelsor42inthemiddleoftheocean.Often,it’swhathappensnextthat43themost.Nomatterwhathappens,itcanbea44turninthejourneyorabadthing.Duringarecentlonginternationaltrip,myyoungestdaughter’sairsicknessstruckagain.Wewere45ourchoicesafterlandinginSanFranciscoforanovernightlayover(中途停留).Whenwestoodinthemiddleoftheterminal(航站楼),notonly46howtogettoourhotel,butalsodiscussingwhetherornotweshouldjustturnaroundandgohome,apilot47us.Hequietlyaskedmeifmy4-year-oldwasthepassengerwhohadgotten48ontheflight.Inodded,halfafraidsomeonewasgoingtotelluswenowweren’t49toflywithher.Instead,he50downtoherlevel,openeduphisbagandtookoutapairofwings.Whilethecaptainwas51herthewings,hekindlyaskedmyyoungdaughterhowshewasfeeling.Likemostyoungkids,sometimesshe’s52abouttalkingtostrangers,butnotthistime.They53for60seconds,butinthose60seconds,shewentfromfeelingbadand54towalkaroundtheairporttojoggingtotheairporthotelwithasmileonherface.Asthecaptainwalkedaway,she55andsaid,“Hecaredaboutme.”Mydaughterisstillyoung,butsheisoldenoughtofeel56whenapilotwantstocheckinonher.Inthatmoment,thepilotwasexactlytherightonetomakeherfeelbetteraboutflying.He57ourdaybytakingtwominutesoutofhis.It’softenthe58storiesthatmaketheheadlines,butsmall,heart-warmingmomentsarestillhappeningallaroundus.I’m59toallinthetravelindustry—andbeyond—thattakethosefewminutestomakeaworldof60.41.A.lucky B.old C.energetic D.prepared42.A.also B.even C.yet D.still43.A.includes B.values C.matters D.offers44.A.wrong B.timely C.sudden D.quick45.A.doubting B.making C.quitting D.changing46.A.pointingout B.learningabout C.figuringout D.quarrellingabout47.A.approached B.examined C.appreciatedD.discovered48.A.hungry B.thirsty C.sick D.lost49.A.led B.allowed C.advised D.expected50.A.bent B.looked C.broke D.fell51.A.taking B.handing C.opening D.flying52.A.concerned B.confused C.shy D.curious53.A.fought B.hesitated C.waited D.chatted54.A.refusing B.deciding C.hoping D.pretending55.A.cried B.froze C.nodded D.smiled56.A.awkward B.funny C.upset D.special57.A.ruined B.saved C.displayed D.affected58.A.love B.news C.horror D.comedy59.A.attracted B.grateful C.opposed D.mean60.A.misfortune B.mess C.wonder D.difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfuisthe61(old)ofChina'straditionalclothes.ThemaincharacteristicofHanfuisthecollar(衣领),which62(tie)withropeinsteadofbuttons,givingpeopletheimpressionoffreeandeasy.Thesecharacteristicsareobviouslydifferent63otherethnic(民族的)costumes.Accordingtolegend,it64(date)backtoover4,000yearsago,whenLeiZu,Huangdi'swife,usedsilk65(make)cloth.Itwasconstantlyimprovedthroughoutseveral66(dynasty).UntiltheHanDynasty,theHanfuwasadoptedbytherulingclass.Itthenbecamethe67(nation)clothingoftheHanethnicpeople.TheancientHanfucultureisanimportantpartoftheancienttraditionalculture,68haslastedformorethan3,000yearsandhas69glorioushistoryuntiltheMingDynasty.Italsohadafar-reachinginfluenceonneighboringAsiancountries,suchasKorea,Japan,andVietnam.Nowadays,Hanfuis70(rare)wornexceptonspecialoccasions,suchasfestivalsandweddings,orwhenyounggirlswanttoshowoffortakephotos.第四部分英语词汇填空（共两节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式。Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmoref______withthem.(根据首字母填空)ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleathemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.(根据首字母填空)ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwassbyaship.(根据首字母填空)(好奇心)droveWangPenginside.IfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthe(好处)ofmyfood.第二节短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选出合适短语，并用其正确形式填空，其中两个短语为多余选项。asthoughcomeintobeinglookforwardtogetawaywithaccountfortobehonestpayattentiontoThemostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthattheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.HecouldnothaveYongHuitellingpeoplelies.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichmyappearance.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksitiscoveredwithpinksnow.,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.第五部分写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词::2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.Buttomygreatlysurprise,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.ThereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandIhavelostinterest.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,butEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.