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第页,共页养马高级中学2023-2024年下学期5月月考试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo?A.Tothepark.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestaurant.2.Whatwillthewomandotoday?A.Meetsomevolunteers.B.Walkinthepark.C.Studyathome.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Goodfriends.C.Insuranceagentandcustomer.4.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?A.OnMondaynight.B.OnThursdaynight.C.OnFridaymorning.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparingfortheexam.B.Goingtoahistorylecture.C.GettinghelpfromProf.Martin.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whowillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow?A.Holle.
B.Jack.
C.Mr.Stevens.7.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.At5:30pm.
B.At6:30pm.
C.At7:30pm.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?A.About7years.B.About10years.C.About17years.9.Whatisthemostdifficultfortheman?A.Thepiano.
B.Theguitar.
C.Thedrum.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Sellbooks.B.Doasurvey.C.Advertiseabookstore.11.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanlikebest?A.Historicalnovels.B.Adventurestories.C.Biographies.12.Wheredoesthemangetmostofhisbooks?A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromthelibrary.C.Fromonlinebookstores.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whendidthemanreceivetheorder?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Thisafternoon.14.What’stheproblemwiththeorder?A.Sometelephonesdon’twork.B.Thewomansentthewrongsize.C.Therearen’tenoughinstructionbooks.15.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Sendanengineer.B.Checkallthepacks.C.Lookintothemistake.16.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?A.Satisfied.
B.Annoyed.
C.Puzzled.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howdidthespeakernoticetheman?A.Byhisclothes.B.Byhiswords.C.Byhisworriedlook.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoinordertolosetheman?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shetookataxi.C.Shedrovequickly.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Shewasajournalist.B.Shewasbad-tempered.C.Shewasanelderlywoman.20.Whydidthemanfollowthespeaker?A.Tocollectmaterials.B.Toasktheway.C.Torobher.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABeachesaregreatplacesforfunandrelaxationofthetravelworld.Thesesliversofsandagainsttheoceanmakeyourealizethat“reallife”occasionallyneedsescaping.Ifyouarebeachlovers,thefollowingonesareworthyourvisit.PlayaParaisoOneofthewonderfulbeachesintheworldisPlayaParaisoinCuba’sfinestbeachislandCayoLargo.Theweatherisusuallycalmandtheseahereremainsshallowmostoftheyear.MostpeoplegotoPlayaParaisotoenjoycalmwatertoswimorsimplyrelaxonthebeach.NungwiNungwiisconsideredtobethemostbeautifulbeachofZanzibar.TheislandhaslongbeenlovedbyadventuroustravelersforitsmysteriousoldStoneTownandabout30untouchedbeaches.Thebluewatersandcoral(珊瑚)aroundNungwiarehometomanymarinecreatures.MayaBayMayaBayisawhitesandbeachhuggedbysteepcliffs.Coralreefsmakeitanexcellentspotforsnorkeling(浮潜).ThisstrikinglybeautifulbeachhasgotmoreattentionafterfeaturingintheLeonardoDiCapriofilmTheBeach,butit’sstillworthvisitingforthedramaticsettingandsnorkelingopportunities.SunIslandRecognizedastheworld’sbestbeach,SunIslandislocatedonabeachlover’sparadise,Maldives.ThisdiamondinthemiddleoftheIndianOceanhasbecomeafavoritewithoceanloversdrawnbythethoughtofsleepingoverthewater.Nearbycoralreefsattractthousandsoftropicalfish,snorkelersanddivers.Butyoudon’tevenneedtosnorkeltoenjoythescenery—partsofthereefarevisiblefromthebeach,soclearisthewater.21.Ifyouarefondofuntouchedbeaches,whichonewillyouchoosetotravel?A.PlayaParaiso. B.MayaBay. C.SunIsland. D.Nungwi.22.WhatisspecialaboutSunIsland?A.Ithasmanydiamonds.B.Ithascalmweatherandshallowwater.C.Visitorscanchoosetosleepoverthewater.D.Toappreciatethecoralreefs,youhavetosnorkelinthesea.23.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparefourbeautifulbeaches.B.Toencouragepeopletohaveaholiday.C.Tointroducethebestbeachesintheworld.D.Torecommendsomewonderfulbeaches.BAsawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.Shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliteraturefromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob."Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Undertheslogan”Readingtouchespeople'shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge”."Thereisnoshortcutinthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.24.WhatshowisDongQinghostingnow?A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.25.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?A.InFrance B.InEngland C.InJapan D.InAmerica26.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?A.Anactress B.AsingerC.Ahostess D.Ahostessandproducer27.Theunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great____”.A.love B.joy C.surprise D.prideCColormayinfluencethewayfoodtastesforpicky(挑剔的)eaters,accordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalFoodQualityandPreference.Stafford’sresearchteamdidanexperimentwithabout50participants,whoweremostlyyoungadultsaround20yearsold.Thestudydividedtheindividualsintopickyandnon-pickyeaters,basedontheirresponsestoacertainmeasure.Bothgroupsthentastedthesamesnacksservedinred,whiteandbluebowls.Theresultsshowedthecolorofthebowlsinfluencedhowthepickygroupperceived(感知)thesaltinessanddesirabilityofthefoods—butdidnotinfluencethenon-pickygroup.Thepickygroupthoughtthatthesnackservedintheredbowlwasleastdesirableandthesnackwashigherinsaltinessintheredandbluebowl—comparedwiththewhitebowl.“Pickyeatingusuallystartsinchildhood,”Dr.LamaBazzisaid.Sheexplainedthatifpickyeatingisnotsolvedproperlyasachild,itcanbedevelopedlaterintocertaineatingdisorders.Allofthisisbecauseofasenseofcontrolandasenseofsafety.Sowhentalkingaboutthecolorsofthebowlsintheresearchstudy,itprobablyhastodowithwhatmakesthatpersonfeelsafe,suchaswhatcolorsareconnectedwithsafety.Thecolorsblue,greenandpurpleareconsidered“safer”colors,whilethecolorredisusuallyconnectedwith“stop”.Supermarketsusesimilarpsychology(心理学)tocatchpeople’sattention.Children’scupsarecolorfullydesignedtoenticekids,givingthemasenseofsafetyandmakingitfunforthemtodrinksomething.Whenadvertiserswantcustomerstobuychipsorfood,thepackaging(包装)tendstousewarmandinvitingcolorsthatremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.Staffordnotedthattheresearchisprimary,yetthedatamayhelppickyeaterstoeatvariousfood.28.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A.Theparticipantswereallyoungadults.B.Differentsnackswereservedindifferentcolorsofbowls.C.Colorofthebowlsdidn’tinfluencethenon-pickygroup.D.Thepickygroupthoughtthesnacksinthewhitebowlsaltier.29.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.Blue. B.Red. C.Green. D.Purple.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entice”inParagraph6mean?A.Attract. B.Force. C.Admit. D.Warn.31.Whydoadvertisersusewarmandinvitingcolorsforpackaging?A.Toremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.B.Togivepeopleasenseofsafety.C.Tosolvepeople’seatingdisorders.D.Toattractpeopletobuygoods.DTechnologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife,mostlyforthebetter.However,socialchangesarebroughtaboutbynewtechnologyareoftenmistakenforachangeinattitudes.Anexampleathandistheinvolvementofparentsinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhoareattendingcollege.Surveys(调查)onthistopicsuggeststhatparentstodaycontinuetobe“very”or“somewhat”overly-protectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollegedormitories.Thesamesurveysalsoindicatethattherateofparentalinvolvementisgreatertodaythanitwasagenerationago.Thisisusuallyinterpretedasasignthattoday’sparentsaretryingtomanagetheirchildren’slivespastthepointwherethisbehaviorisappropriate.However,greaterparentalinvolvementdoesnotnecessarilyindicatethatparentsarefailingtoletgooftheir“adult”children.Inthecontext(背景)ofthisdiscussion,itseemsvaluabletofirstfindoutthecauseofchangeinthecaseofparents’involvementwiththeirgrownchildren.Ifparentsofearliergenerationshadwantedtobeintouchwiththeircollege-agechildrenfrequently,wouldthishavebeenpossible?Probablynot.Ontheotherhand,doesthepossibilityoffrequentcommunicationtodaymeanthattheurgetodosowasn’tpresentagenerationago?Manystudiesshowthatolderparents—today’sgrandparents—wouldhavecalledtheirchildrenmoreoftenifthemeansandcostofdoingsohadnotbeenabarrier.Furthermore,studiesshowthatfinancesarethemostfrequentsubjectofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheircollegechildren.Thefactthatcollegestudentsarefinanciallydependentontheirparentsisnothingnew;norarerequestsformoremoneytobesentfromhome.Thisphenomenonisneithergoodnorbad;itisafactofcollegelife,todayandinthepast.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.Thishasmanyimplicationswellbeyondtherolethatparentsseemtoplayinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhohaveleftforcollege.Butitisusefultobearinmindthatallsuchchangescomefromthetechnologyandnotsomeimagineddesirebyparentstokeeptheirchildrenundertheirwings.32.Thesurveysinformusof______.A.thedevelopmentoftechnologyB.thechangesofadultchildren’sbehaviorC.theparents’over-protectionoftheircollegechildrenD.themeansandexpensesofstudents’communication33.Thewriterbelievesthat______.A.parentstodayaremoreprotectivethanthoseinthepastB.thedisadvantagesofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantagesC.technologyexplainsgreaterparentalinvolvementwiththeirchildrenD.parents’changedattitudesleadtocollegechildren’sdelayedindependence34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologyorAttitudeB.DependenceorIndependenceC.FamilyInfluenceorSocialChangesD.CollegeManagementorCommunicationAdvancement35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthispassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-pointC:ConclusionA. B.C. D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheChineseSpringFestivalTheChineseSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostsignificantfestivaloftheyearamongtheChinese.36_________.ThereareanumberofthingspeopleusuallydobeforetheChineseSpringFestival.OneoftheseiscleaningthehousefortheLunarNewYear.Dustmakespeoplethinkofoldthings.37_________Anotherimportantcustomistodecoratetheirdoorswithredcouplets.Thephrasesonthecoupletsexpresshopesforanewyear.ThemostimportantcustomoftheChineseSpringFestivalisthebigfamilydinnerontheeveoftheLunarNewYear.Thisisusuallyabigreunionofgrandparents,parents,andchildren.38_________ThatiswhymillionsofChinesepeopletravellongdistancestogethomebeforetheeveoftheLunarNewYear.WhentheNewYearcomes,therearemanyinterestingfestivalactivitiessuchas“luckymoney”inredenvelopesorgreetingswith“XinnianHao”or“GongxiFacai”.Anotherpartofthiscustomofistopayvisitstorelativesandbringthemgifts.39_________Inaddition,friendsandfamilygoouttoenjoyloudandcolourfulfireworks,spendtimeattemplefairs,andwatchexcitingdragonandliondances.40_________Itisaspecialoccasiontoreturnhomeandreunitewithfamilymembers.ThisdeeplyrootedtraditionhasbeenanecessarypartofChinesecultureforaverylongtime,andwillcontinuetoliveforeverintheheartsoftheChinesepeople.A.Commonlyexchangedgiftsincludefood,wineorteaB.TheyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylifeC.Itreflectspeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslifeD.ItreflectshowimportantfamilyistoChinesepeoplearoundtheworldE.Itlasts15daysbutthedaysofpreparationbeforehandareconsideredimportantF.Therefore,sweepingdustisawayofsayinggoodbyetotheoldandhellotothenewG.TheChineseSpringFestivalsymbolizesafarewelltotheoldandawelcometothenew第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nanuq,anAustralianshepherd(牧羊犬),wentmissingwhilehisfamilywasonatripinMarch,AnchorageDailyreports.ThedogliveswithhisfamilyinGambell,asmalltownonAlaska’sSt.LawrenceIsland.Hedisappearedwhilethefamilywere41inanothertown.Mandy,thehostessofthefamily,saidtheyhadbeen42forNanuqforseveraldays,buthadno43infindinghim.Onemonthlater,Mandy’sdad44her,sayingtherewasadoglikeNanuqinWales,whichwasreally45.Walesis166milesawayandacrosstheBeringSea.Howcoulditbe46?Butwhenshesawthephotosherdadhadsent,sheimmediatelyknewitwasNanuq.“Iwasso47!That’sourdog!Hehasbeen48!”Mandytoldthenewspaper.NooneknowshowNanuq49tocrossthefrozensea,butitmustbedifficult.Andgettinghimbackhomewasalsoa50,becausetherearenodirectflightsfromWalestoSt.LawrenceIsland.51,therehappenedtobeaflightbringingstudentsfromWalestoGambell—andNanuqwasableto52ontheplane.Thefamilywasoverjoyedwhentheplane53.TheyfeltrelaxedNanuqwasinfairlygood54andneedednomedicaltreatment.AlthoughNanuq’sjourneytoWalesremainsunknown,what55tothefamilyisthatheisnowsafeathome.A.working B.travelling C.studying D.livingA.searching B.waiting C.caring D.sendingA.difficulty B.luck C.fun D.patienceA.bothered B.warned C.calmed D.contactedA.serious B.frightening C.unbelievable D.informalA.strange B.obvious C.suitable D.possibleA.excited B.proud C.anxious D.curiousA.cured B.ignored C.attacked D.foundA.remembered B.managed C.refused D.agreedA.challenge B.success C.surprise D.mysteryA.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.MeanwhileA.havearest B.walkaround C.enjoyameal D.takearideA.landed B.left C.started D.flewA.company B.mood C.health D.orderA.occurs B.matters C.relates D.belongs第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TOKYO—FemalegiantpandaXiangXiangleftTokyo'sUenoZootoflybacktoChina,herhomecountry56_____Tuesdaymorning.
"China-Japancooperationinwildlifeconservation,57_____(represent)bygiantpandas,isawonderfulexampleoffriendlyexchangesbetweenthetwocountries,"aspokespersonoftheChineseembassyinJapansaid.
Asthisyearmarks58_____45thanniversaryoftheconclusionoftheSino-JapaneseTreatyofPeaceandFriendship,theloveforgiantpandasisexpectedtodrivemoreSino-Japanesefriendlyexchangesand59_____(benefit)cooperation,accordingtothespokesperson.
Around7:10amlocaltime,awhitetruck60_____(carry)thefive-year-oldpandaslowlydroveoutofUenoZoologicalGardens,beforeheadingtoNaritaInternationalAirport.
Uponherreturn,XiangXiangwillbesenttoBifengxiaGiantPandaBaseinthecityofYa'an,Sichuan,61____isknownasthehometownofgiantpandas,accordingtothezoo.
XiangXiang62____(bear)atUenoZooinJune2017.Asthefirstpanda63_____(natural)bred(繁殖)andraisedatthezooinnearlythreedecadessinceYouYou,bornin1988,XiangXianggainedhuge64_____(popular)amongJapanesepeopleaftershewasborn.Shewasoriginallyscheduled65_____(travel)backtoChinabytheendofDecember2020,butherreturnwasdelayedmanytimesduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节任务型阅读(满分20分)Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Wanderingaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes...butIdon’thavemoneyonme…”shereplied.“That’snothing.I
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