安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分10分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Whatareyouuptothisweekend？﹣I'mplanningtotakeacitywalk.I'msureI'll_____somethingnewaboutourcity.（）A．avoid B．discover C．trust D．afford11．（1分）You'dbetternotmakeapromiseeasily，_____youcan'tkeepitwell.（）A．if B．or C．so D．and12．（1分）﹣Youalwaysstayactiveandbright.What'syoursecret？﹣We'llmeetallkindsoftrouble_____thelifejourney.Remembertosmileatthem.（）A．along B．below C．towards D．without13．（1分）﹣Whydidyourefuseyourfather'shelpjustnow？﹣BecauseIdidn'twantto_____myparentstoomuch.（）A．wakeup B．takeup C．turndown D．dependon14．（1分）HuangmeiOperaisthe_____ofourculture，andweshouldhelpitcontinue.（）A．purpose B．condition C．treasure D．machine15．（1分）﹣Howwasyourprojectontheenvironment？﹣AfteratriptotheBinhuWetlandPark，Iwrotedownmy_____thinkingontheimprovementofenvironment.（）A．private B．lonely C．national D．nervous16．（1分）﹣DidyouseetheinterviewofYuHua，averyfamouswriter？﹣Yes!HeissohumorousthatIcan_____keepmyselffromlaughing.（）A．almost B．nearly C．closely D．hardly17．（1分）Afteralong﹣termhardtraining，alltheteammembersare_____success.（）A．afraidfor B．thirstyfor C．politeto D．farfrom18．（1分）﹣DidyouseeLilylastnight？Shedidn'tshowupattheparty.﹣Shesaidshe_____roundsilkfanswithherforeignfriendsthattimeyesterday.（）A．makes B．made C．wasmaking D．hasmade19．（1分）﹣There'llbeanartshowinAnhuiArtMuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme？﹣_____.Thatartistisveryfamous.（）A．Noway B．Don'tworry C．Certainly D．ComethiswayVI.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）WhenIwas13yearsold，IstudiedintheUSA.Oneday，myteacheraskedmetoentera（1）competition.Isaidnowithoutthinking.MyfamilycamefromChina，andEnglishwasmy（2）language.Ididn'tlovewritinginEnglishatall.It's（3）forme.So，whydidheaskmetodoathingthatIwasn'tgoodat.Hesaid，"Iloveyour（4）.Ifyou'rewillingtotryyourself，Ithinkyou'll（5）thecompetition."Encouragedbyhiswords，Idecidedtohaveatry.Iworkedhardtowriteaboutmystorywell.Iaskedmysisterto（6）mymistakes.WhenIhandedinthestorytomyteacher，helaughedout（7），andsaid，"Great!Butwriteitagain."Ididashesaid，（8）Ididn'tknowwhy.Iwrotethestoryagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit，thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytothe（9）ofwriting.ThenIthought，ifIcouldn'twin，Iwouldn'tcare.I'vegottheenjoymentofwriting.Suddenly，Iunderstoodwhymyteacher（10）metojoininthecompetition.Hesuccessfullymademelovewriting.（1）A.drawingB.speakingC.writingD.singing（2）A.firstB.secondC.motherD.local（3）A.sweetB.strongC.painfulD.joyful（4）A.songsB.storiesC.picturesD.games（5）A.winB.mindC.missD.play（6）A.handoutB.comeoutC.getoutD.pointout（7）A.loudlyB.usuallyC.luckilyD.silently（8）A.forB.untilC.unlessD.although（9）A.prizeB.testC.systemD.pleasure（10）A.imaginedB.pushedC.showedD.stopped21．（10分）YangXiaodongisadoctoratPeople'sHospitalinHeshun，ShanxiProvince.Differentfromotherdoctors，Yangsavesnotonly（1），butalsoanimals.Duringthepasttwentyyears，hehasspentmostofhismoneysavingwildanimals.Yangandhisfriendshavesavedmorethan400（2）wildanimals.NowYangisworriedaboutawildbird.Itwasseriouslyillwhenhemetitoneyearago.Helookedafterit（3）.Twomonthslater，thebirdgotwell.Yangletitflyaway.Butsincethen，hehasn'tseenit.Heisn'tsure（4）itisabletoliveinnature.Yangalsocallsforfarmersto（5）wildanimals.Hetriestostophumanskeepingwildanimalsaspets.Yangevenfindswaystostoppoachers（偷猎者），whooften（6）wildanimalsandsellthemformoney.That'swhyhehasledagroupofpeopleto（7）themountainsatnightandduringholidays."Themorepeoplejoinourus，thefewerwildanimalswouldbehurt."hesaid.Asa（8）ofthegroup，LiuZhibooftentakeshisyoungdaughtertothe（9）.Hehopesthatshecanlearntosavewildanimalsasearlyaspossible."Thankstoallthesepeople，manyanimals，liketigersandlionsrunonthemountainsagain.Icanevenseethem（10）ourcameraatnight.Butwhatmakesmeexcitedisthatmanyyoungpeoplechoosetojoinus."Yangsaid.（1）A.birdsB.tigersC.lionsD.humans（2）A.sickB.cleverC.lovelyD.healthy（3）A.awfullyB.carefullyC.possiblyD.terribly（4）A.andB.butC.thatD.whether（5）A.pullB.preferC.paintD.protect（6）A.tasteB.catchC.satisfyD.invite（7）A.warmupB.countdownC.walkaroundD.thinkabout（8）A.systemB.hobbyC.numberD.member（9）A.schoolB.cinemaC.mountainsD.spaceship（10）A.forB.aboutC.underD.throughVII.补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）Jim：Hi，Jenny.HowisyourEnglishactingclassgoing？Jenny：Theteacherisgreat，butI'mnotlearningmuch.Jim：（1）Jenny：Ican'tactaswellasotherstudents.Jim：Maybeyouneedmorepractice.Jenny：ButIhavealreadyspentalotoftimeonit.Ijustcan'tdoitwell.（2）Jim：Well，beforeyougiveup，Isuggestyouasktheteacherforhelp.Jenny：（3）Jim：Whynotwriteane﹣mailtotellhimaboutyourproblem？Sue：（4）Thanksforyouradvice.Jim：（5）A.How'sthat？B.Soundsgood.C.Enjoyyourself.D.You'rewelcome.E.I'mthinkingofgivingup.F.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourteacher？G.ButI'mafraidheisbusythesedays.第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分34分）阅读理解（满分34分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23．（6分）GoodDeedsDaytakesplaceonachosenSundayinJulyeveryyear.Thisyear，itwillbeheldonJuly14th.Everyyear，peoplegetalltheplansreadybeforeJune20th.Thefestivalcallsforpeopletogivebacktotheircommunity（社区）.Asastudent，youcanalsodoyourparttosharelove.Herearesomeideasforyou.●Youcangothroughyourbooksandpickouttheonesyoudon'twantanymore.Givethesebookstoafreelittlelibraryinyourneighborhood.Ifyoudon'thaveanynearby，organizingyourownlittlelibraryisagoodfamilyproject.●Visitingtheeldersinnursinghomesisagreatwaytohelpout.Youcanbringhomemadecardsorcakestotheelderlyandspendhappyhourswiththem.Ifyoulikemusic，youcansingforthem.●Youcanorganizeatoydriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Collectingusedtoyscanbrightenthelifeofasickchild.Inaddition，youcancollecthouseholdproductsforahomelesscenter.（1）WhenwillpeoplehaveGoodDeedsDaythisyear？A.June14th.B.June20th.C.July14th.D.July20th.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanyoubringtothenursinghomes？A.B.C.D.（3）What'sthepurposeofthetext？A.Totellpeopletogiveawaysomefood.B.Topresentsomeproblemsaboutlocalchildren'shospitals.C.Toraisemoneyforthelocallibrary.D.Toaskstudentstodosomethingfortheirneighborhood.24．（8分）Thereareatleast4，500snowleopards（雪豹）inChina，makingupmorethanhalfoftheirpopulationworldwide.Howdosnowleopardsliveinthecoldmountains？Infact，thephysicalfeature（身体特征）ofthe"KingoftheSnowyMountains"helpsthemwiththecold.Theirshortearsreduceheatloss.Thenosewarmstheairbeforeitreachestheleopards'lungs（肺部）.Theirlong，thicktailisaroundthesamelengthastheirbody.Thetailcanactasascarf，coveringtheanimal'smouthandnosewhenitliesdown.Chinaishometotheanimal'skeylivingareas，whichisabout1.1millionsquarekilometers.Snowleopards'naturallivingareasareinthemountains.Snowleopardsareseenasasignofhighmountainenvironment.Whenthepopulationdrops，itprobablyshowsthattheenvironmenthassomeproblems.Thankstothenationalparkssetupbythegovernment，snowleopards'livingareasarejustthesameasbefore，butsnowleopardsgoonfacingdangersbecauseofproblemsresultingfromhumanactivities.Thisyear，fourteamsareplanningtohelptheendangeredanimals.Theteamsaredoingresearchestoprotectthemandhelptheirpopulationgrow.Thishashappenedwiththesnowleopards.Theirnumberisnowincreasing.（1）Howmanysnowleopardsarethereintheworldprobably？A.About2300.B.Nearly4，500.C.Atmost6，000.D.About9，000.（2）WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2？A.Thesnowleopardshaveabigmouth.B.Thesnowleopardscanfightthecold.C.Thesnowleopardsarefacingmanydangers.D.Thesnowleopardsprefertoliveinsnowymountains.（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesnowleopards？A.Theyhavenotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Theyhavealargerpopulationthanbefore.C.Theyneedtoliveclosetohumans.D.Theyprovideprotectionforotheranimals.（4）Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？A.WaystoRaiseSnowLeopardsB.StoriesaboutSnowyMountainsC.SearchesforaComfortableHomeD.ProtectionforSnowLeopards25．（6分）"Runningatnightallowsyoutolookinsideyourself，"saysZhouYuan.HeisamemberofarunningclubinShanghai.Onlatenightin2008，whileZhouwaswatchingamovieathome，hesuddenlydecidedtodoadifferentthing.Hefeltlikegoingoutforarun.AfterheranallthewaytotheNanpuBridge，hefeltquiterefreshed.In2009，ZhoustartedDarkRunners.Overtheyears，moreandmorepeoplejoinedtheclub.Today，ithasmorethan9，000membersofallages.Theyoungestiseightyearsoldandtheoldestis72.Theclubisnotjustaboutrunning.It'salsoaplaceforpeopletomakenewfriends.NicoleChenisoneofthemembers."Usually，westartrunningat8p.m.onWednesdaysorweekends，"shesaid."Sometimes，wealsogocamping，boatingordoothersportstogether."Zhouhasdesignedmanyrunningroutes（路线）forthemembers.Theroutesaremainlyindowntownareas，suchasYongkangRoadandXujiahuiPark.Butsometimes，heandothermembersusetrafficlightstorun.Whenthelightaheadisgreen，theywillrunforward.Whenitisred，theywillturnrightorlefttoavoidstops.Thisbringssurprisestotheirruns."Youneverknowwhatsightseeingiswaitingforyouaroundthenextcorner，"Zhousaid."Once，weraninanoldalley（巷子）neartheCityGodTemple.Thewindwasblowinggently.Wesawsomeelderssittingondoorsteps.Itwassopeaceful!"（1）WhatdidZhoudecidetodoonthelatenightof2008？A.Runoutside.B.Watchamovie.C.Startarunningclub.D.Visitanoldbridge.（2）WhatcanwelearnabouttheclubfromParagraph2？A.It'sfreetotakepartintheclub.B.Clubmembersprefertogocamping.C.Mostofclubmembersareyoungsters.D.Peoplecanmakenewfriendsintheclub.（3）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4？A.Runningcanletpeoplefeelthegentlewind.B.Runningcanmakepeoplebecomemorepatient.C.Runningisagoodwaytoenjoythebeautyofacity.D.Runningwilltakepeopletimetowaitfortrafficlights.26．（6分）Haveyouheardofthehorse﹣faceskirt？ThiskindoftraditionalChineseskirtdatesbacktotheSongDynasty（960﹣1279）.Manyhanfuloverslovetowearit."Forus，wearingtheskirtisnotjustforbeauty，"saidMao，oneofthehanfulovers."ItalsoshowsourloveforChineseculture."Recently，theskirthasgotevenmoreattention.ManyfamousChinesepeoplehavewornittointernationalactivities.AndduringthispastSpringFestival，lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirtwhentheywentontrips.Peopleinothercountrieslikethisskirt，too.Chineseclothingcompanieshavegotalotofordersforitfromothercountries.AreportstudiedhowpopulartheskirtwasamongforeignusersontheTikTok，aChineseshortvideoapp.Whatdidthereportfind？Lastyear，usersfrommorethan90countriesandareassharedtheshortvideosabouttheskirt!Besidestheskirt，newChinese﹣styleclothesarealsoahottopic.TheseclothesaddtraditionalChineseelements（元素）tomoderndesigns.Theyhavewontheheartsofmany.（1）Whatistrueaboutthehorse﹣faceskirts？A.TheyarewornonlyinChina.B.TheyfirstappearedinTangDynasty.C.TheycanshowthebeautyofChineseculture.D.YoungpeoplewearthemjustfortheSpringFestival.（2）WhatdoesthewriterwanttosaybymentioningnumbersinParagraph3？A.TheTikTokisoneofthemostpopularappsinChina.B.ManyforeignerswanttobuytraditionalChineseclothes.C.Thehorse﹣faceskirtsarewellreceivedinothercountries.D.Manypeoplewearthehorse﹣faceskirtsinSpringFestival.（3）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext？A.Culture.B.Weather.C.Sport.D.History.27．（8分）Today，manycountriesareplanningtosendastronautstothemoon.Someofthesecountriesaspiretobuildspacestationsthere.ThesestationswillpreparehumansforvisitingandlaterlivingonMarsorotherplanets.RobertZubrin，aspacescientist，thinkshumansshouldmovetospace.HewantstostartwithMars.Why？"SendingpeopletoMarswillletuslearnalotofthings，"hesaid，"suchashumans'abilitytoliveinaverydifferentenvironment."Inaddition，whenwemakescientificdevelopmentonMars，it'salsogoodforpeopleonEarth.However，noteveryonethinkssendinghumansintospaceisafantasticidea.Manysayit'stooexpensive.Also，mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone﹣waytriptoMarswilltakeatleastsixmonths.Thatcancausemanyhealthproblems.Onthemoon，forexample，thesunlightcanbeverydangeroustohumans.Peoplewillhavetostayindoorsmostofthetime."Evenso，sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain，"saidDrBenzKotzen，ascientistinUCLA."Inthefuture，wemayseecitiesonthemoonorevennewhumanculturesonotherplanets."（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aspire"probablymean？A.停止B.渴望C.拒绝D.假装（2）What'sParagraph2mainlyabout？A.WhereZubrindoeshisresearch.B.HowscientistslearnabouttheEarth.C.Whenwemakescientificdevelopment.D.WhatZubrin'sopinionofmovingtospace.（3）Whyisitdifficulttosendhumansintospace？A.Becausethesunlightcan'treachthemoon.B.Becausethepioneerscan'taffordthespacetrip.C.Becausethespacetripmaycausesomehealthproblems.D.Becausethescientistsusemuchmoneytodoresearches.（4）HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutsendinghumansintospace？A.Hopeful.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.D.Humorous.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。28．（6分）JiaLingistheactressandfilmdirectorforthefilm，YOLO.Forhernewfilm，shehadworkedoutsixtoeighthourseveryday.Shehadlost50kilogramsatlast.Manypeopletalkedaboutherweightlosstrainingandpraisedhercourage."YOLO"isshortfor"youonlyliveonce".Thestoryfollowsafat，joblesswomannamedDuLeying.The30﹣somethingliveswithherparentsandisdisconnectedfromsociety.ThingsstarttoturnaroundwhenLeyingmeetsaboxingcoach.Shetakesupthesportandbeginstofindwhatshelikes."Inthefilm，Iwanttoshowhowakindpersonfindshertrueselfandlearnstoloveherself，"Jiasaidinaninterview.Jiasangthesongforthemovie.Shealsohelpedwriteitslyrics（歌词）."TheideaofthesongiswhatI'vealwayswantedtosay，"Jiasaid."Thereisstilltimeforeverything._____."（1）HowlonghadJiaexercisedeverydayforthefilm？（不超过10个词）（2）WhatdoesJiaLingwanttoshowinthefilm？（不超过15个词）（3）WhatdoyouthinkJiaLingwouldsayattheendofthetext？（不超过10个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Childrenalllovethisbookbecauseeverystoryinitisf（充满的）offun.30．（1分）TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewass（聪明的）anduseful.31．（1分）Weshouldstartfromourselvesandrefusetow（浪费）food.32．（1分）Thecommunicationandwritings（技能）arenecessaryforfuturestudy.33．（1分）Frankfelthappyaboutvisitingmanya（古代的）buildingsinChina.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）34．（20分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom在微信上，向你询问一个中文学习项目的相关信息，请你在微信进行回复。注意：（1）短文须回答微信中的所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文章不要提及真实的校名和人名；（3）词数80﹣100词（短文的首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。OK!Letmesharemoreinformationabouttheprogramwithyou.____________

参考答案与试题解析第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分10分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Whatareyouuptothisweekend？﹣I'mplanningtotakeacitywalk.I'msureI'll_____somethingnewaboutourcity.（）A．avoid B．discover C．trust D．afford【分析】﹣这个周末你有什么安排？﹣我打算去城里散步。我相信我会发现我们城市的一些新东西。【解答】A.避免，B.发现，C.信任，D.负担得起，根据I'mplanningtotakeacitywalk.（我打算去城里散步。）可知会发现城市的一些新东西。故选：B。【点评】分析动词的含义，结合语境作答。11．（1分）You'dbetternotmakeapromiseeasily，_____youcan'tkeepitwell.（）A．if B．or C．so D．and【分析】你最好不要轻易许下诺言，否则你就不能很好地履行诺言。【解答】if如果；or否则；so因此；and和。根据You'dbetternotmakeapromiseeasily（你最好不要轻易做出承诺）可知这是一个条件，后面句子使用or连接。故选：B。【点评】熟悉连词的用法，根据所给选项解答即可。12．（1分）﹣Youalwaysstayactiveandbright.What'syoursecret？﹣We'llmeetallkindsoftrouble_____thelifejourney.Remembertosmileatthem.（）A．along B．below C．towards D．without【分析】﹣你总是保持活跃和生气勃勃。你的秘密是什么？﹣在人生的旅途中，我们会遇到各种各样的麻烦。记得对它们微笑。【解答】along沿着；below在下面；towards朝向；without没有。alongthelifejourney"沿着人生的旅程"。故选：A。【点评】分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。13．（1分）﹣Whydidyourefuseyourfather'shelpjustnow？﹣BecauseIdidn'twantto_____myparentstoomuch.（）A．wakeup B．takeup C．turndown D．dependon【分析】﹣你刚才为什么拒绝你父亲的帮助？﹣因为我不想过分依赖我的父母。【解答】A.醒来；B.占据；C.调低；D.依靠。根据Whydidyourefuseyourfather'shelpjustnow？（你刚才为什么拒绝你父亲的帮助？）可知，因为我不想过分依赖我的父母。故选：D。【点评】分析选项，结合语境，正确作答。14．（1分）HuangmeiOperaisthe_____ofourculture，andweshouldhelpitcontinue.（）A．purpose B．condition C．treasure D．machine【分析】黄梅戏我们的文化瑰宝，我们应该帮助它延续下去。【解答】A.目的，B.情况，C.财富，瑰宝，D.机器，结合句意，可知黄梅戏我们的文化瑰宝，我们应该帮助它延续下去。故选：C。【点评】分析名词的含义，结合句意作答。15．（1分）﹣Howwasyourprojectontheenvironment？﹣AfteratriptotheBinhuWetlandPark，Iwrotedownmy_____thinkingontheimprovementofenvironment.（）A．private B．lonely C．national D．nervous【分析】﹣你的环境项目怎么样？﹣在滨湖湿地公园旅行后，我写下了我对环境改善的私人思考。【解答】private私自的，私人的；lonely孤独的；national自然的；nervous紧张的，焦虑的。根据句子主语I（我）和空前形容词性物主代词my（我的），可知是写下了对环境改善的私人思考。故选：A。【点评】辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。16．（1分）﹣DidyouseetheinterviewofYuHua，averyfamouswriter？﹣Yes!HeissohumorousthatIcan_____keepmyselffromlaughing.（）A．almost B．nearly C．closely D．hardly【分析】﹣你看过著名作家余华的采访吗？﹣是的！他是那么幽默，以致于我几乎忍不住要笑。【解答】almost几乎；nearly几乎；closely靠近地，接近地；hardly几乎不。根据语境，可知他太幽默了，我几乎忍不住要笑，因此hardly符合语境。故选：D。【点评】辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。17．（1分）Afteralong﹣termhardtraining，alltheteammembersare_____success.（）A．afraidfor B．thirstyfor C．politeto D．farfrom【分析】经过长期艰苦的训练之后，全体队员都渴望成功。【解答】beafraidfor对......害怕；bethirstyfor对......渴望；bepoliteto对......有礼貌；befarfrom距离......远。根据前文"Afteralong﹣termhardtraining"（经过长期艰苦的训练之后）可知，艰苦训练目的是希望能成功，因此是全体队员都渴望成功。故选：B。【点评】辨析形容词短语的含义，结合语境，给出答案。18．（1分）﹣DidyouseeLilylastnight？Shedidn'tshowupattheparty.﹣Shesaidshe_____roundsilkfanswithherforeignfriendsthattimeyesterday.（）A．makes B．made C．wasmaking D．hasmade【分析】﹣你昨晚看到莉莉了吗？她没有出现在派对上。﹣她说她昨天那个时候正在和她的外国朋友制作圆形丝扇。【解答】make制作。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是过去式或过去分词；选项C是过去进行时；选项D是现在分词。根据分析可知答语包含宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态。根据thattimeyesterday（昨天那时）可知时态是过去进行时，正确答案是C。故选：C。【点评】解答有关动词时态或语态题型时，要在理解句意的基础上，根据题干中表达信息的词或句子，确定正确的时态和语态，再根据选项选出正确形式。19．（1分）﹣There'llbeanartshowinAnhuiArtMuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme？﹣_____.Thatartistisveryfamous.（）A．Noway B．Don'tworry C．Certainly D．Comethisway【分析】﹣安徽美术馆将举办一场艺术展。你愿意和我一起去吗？﹣当然。那个艺术家很有名。【解答】A.不行、没门；B.别担心；C.当然；D.这边来。根据上文There'llbeanartshowinAnhuiArtMuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme？（安徽美术馆将举办一场艺术展。你愿意和我一起去吗？）及下文Thatartistisveryfamous.（那个艺术家很有名。）可知此处回答Would开头的一般疑问句，愿意去，C选项"当然"符合题意。故选：C。【点评】理解语境，要求熟悉常见用语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。VI.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）WhenIwas13yearsold，IstudiedintheUSA.Oneday，myteacheraskedmetoentera（1）Ccompetition.Isaidnowithoutthinking.MyfamilycamefromChina，andEnglishwasmy（2）Blanguage.Ididn'tlovewritinginEnglishatall.It's（3）Cforme.So，whydidheaskmetodoathingthatIwasn'tgoodat.Hesaid，"Iloveyour（4）B.Ifyou'rewillingtotryyourself，Ithinkyou'll（5）Athecompetition."Encouragedbyhiswords，Idecidedtohaveatry.Iworkedhardtowriteaboutmystorywell.Iaskedmysisterto（6）Dmymistakes.WhenIhandedinthestorytomyteacher，helaughedout（7）A，andsaid，"Great!Butwriteitagain."Ididashesaid，（8）DIdidn'tknowwhy.Iwrotethestoryagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit，thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytothe（9）Dofwriting.ThenIthought，ifIcouldn'twin，Iwouldn'tcare.I'vegottheenjoymentofwriting.Suddenly，Iunderstoodwhymyteacher（10）Bmetojoininthecompetition.Hesuccessfullymademelovewriting.（1）A.drawingB.speakingC.writingD.singing（2）A.firstB.secondC.motherD.local（3）A.sweetB.strongC.painfulD.joyful（4）A.songsB.storiesC.picturesD.games（5）A.winB.mindC.missD.play（6）A.handoutB.comeoutC.getoutD.pointout（7）A.loudlyB.usuallyC.luckilyD.silently（8）A.forB.untilC.unlessD.although（9）A.prizeB.testC.systemD.pleasure（10）A.imaginedB.pushedC.showedD.stopped【分析】本文讲述了作者13岁时在美国老师鼓励作者参加一个英语写作比赛的经历。【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：一天，我的老师让我参加一个英语写作比赛。drawing画画；speaking说话；writing写作；singing唱歌。根据Ididn'tlovewritinginEnglishatall.（我一点也不喜欢用英语写作。）可知，此处指"英语写作比赛"。故选C。（2）考查形容词。句意：英语是我的第二语言。first首先；second第二的；mother母亲；local当地的。根据MyfamilycamefromChina.（我的家人来自中国。）可知，英语是我的第二语言。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：对我来说很痛苦。sweet甜蜜的；strong强壮的；painful痛苦的；joyful快乐的。根据Ididn'tlovewritinginEnglishatall.（我一点也不喜欢用英语写作。）可知，英语对我来说很痛苦。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：我爱你的故事。songs歌曲；stories故事；pictures图片；games游戏。根据Iworkedhardtowriteaboutmystorywell.（我努力把我的故事写好。）可知，此处应是"你的故事"。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：我想你会赢得比赛的。win赢得；mind介意；miss思念；play玩。根据Ifyou'rewillingtotryyourself.（如果你愿意尝试自己。）可知，此处表示"赢得比赛"。故选A。（6）考查动词短语。句意：我让我姐姐指出我的错误。handout分发；comeout出版；getout出去；pointout指出。根据Iaskedmysisterto……mymistakes.（我让我姐姐……我的错误）可知，此处应是"指出错误"。故选D。（7）考查副词。句意：当我把这个故事交给我的老师时，他大笑起来。loudly大声地；usually通常；luckily幸运地；silently无声地。根据Great!Butwriteitagain.（太好了！但再写一遍。）可知，此处是"大笑"。故选A。（8）考查连词。句意：尽管我不知道为什么。for为了；until直到……；unless除非；although尽管。根据……Ididn'tknowwhy.Iwrotethestoryagainandagain.（我不知道为什么。我一遍又一遍地写这个故事。）可知，前面表示让步，应用"尽管"。故选D。（9）考查名词。句意：获胜的想法已经被写作的快乐所取代。prize奖品；test测试；system系统；pleasure快乐。根据ThenIthought，ifIcouldn'twin，Iwouldn'tcare.（然后我想，如果我不能赢，我就不在乎了。）可知，此处指"写作的快乐"。故选D。（10）考查动词。句意：突然，我明白了为什么我的老师要我参加比赛。imagined想象；pushed推动/鼓励；showed展示；stopped停止。根据Hesuccessfullymademelovewriting.（他成功地使我爱上了写作。）可知，老师鼓励我参加比赛。故选B。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。21．（10分）YangXiaodongisadoctoratPeople'sHospitalinHeshun，ShanxiProvince.Differentfromotherdoctors，Yangsavesnotonly（1）D，butalsoanimals.Duringthepasttwentyyears，hehasspentmostofhismoneysavingwildanimals.Yangandhisfriendshavesavedmorethan400（2）Awildanimals.NowYangisworriedaboutawildbird.Itwasseriouslyillwhenhemetitoneyearago.Helookedafterit（3）B.Twomonthslater，thebirdgotwell.Yangletitflyaway.Butsincethen，hehasn'tseenit.Heisn'tsure（4）Ditisabletoliveinnature.Yangalsocallsforfarmersto（5）Dwildanimals.Hetriestostophumanskeepingwildanimalsaspets.Yangevenfindswaystostoppoachers（偷猎者），whooften（6）Bwildanimalsandsellthemformoney.That'swhyhehasledagroupofpeopleto（7）Cthemountainsatnightandduringholidays."Themorepeoplejoinourus，thefewerwildanimalswouldbehurt."hesaid.Asa（8）Dofthegroup，LiuZhibooftentakeshisyoungdaughtertothe（9）C.Hehopesthatshecanlearntosavewildanimalsasearlyaspossible."Thankstoallthesepeople，manyanimals，liketigersandlionsrunonthemountainsagain.Icanevenseethem（10）Dourcameraatnight.Butwhatmakesmeexcitedisthatmanyyoungpeoplechoosetojoinus."Yangsaid.（1）A.birdsB.tigersC.lionsD.humans（2）A.sickB.cleverC.lovelyD.healthy（3）A.awfullyB.carefullyC.possiblyD.terribly（4）A.andB.butC.thatD.whether（5）A.pullB.preferC.paintD.protect（6）A.tasteB.catchC.satisfyD.invite（7）A.warmupB.countdownC.walkaroundD.thinkabout（8）A.systemB.hobbyC.numberD.member（9）A.schoolB.cinemaC.mountainsD.spaceship（10）A.forB.aboutC.underD.through【分析】这篇文章讲述了山西省和顺人民医院的医生杨晓东，他不仅救治人类，还致力于保护野生动物，组织人群保护和拯救受威胁的野生动物，尤其反对非法捕捉和贩卖野生动物的行为。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：杨晓东不同于其他医生，他不仅救人，还救动物。A.birds（鸟类）；B.tigers（老虎）；C.lions（狮子）；D.humans（人类）。根据Yangsavesnotonly.......，butalsoanimals.（杨不仅救.......，还有动物。）可知，此处应是表达杨晓东除了救人之外，还救动物，故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：杨和他的朋友们已经拯救了400多只生病的野生动物。A.sick（生病的）；B.clever（聪明的）；C.lovely（可爱的）；D.healthy（健康的）。根据下文Itwasseriouslyill（它病得很重。）可知，杨晓东是医生，救治的应是生病的野生动物，故选A。（3）考查副词。句意：他对它进行了精心照料。A.awfully（非常地）；B.carefully（小心地）；C.possibly（可能地）；D.terribly（可怕地）。根据下文Twomonthslater，thebirdgotwell.（两个月后，鸟儿康复了。）可知，杨晓东精心照料这只鸟，鸟儿得以很快康复，故选B。（4）考查连词。句意：他不确定它是否能在自然环境中生存。A.and（和）；B.but（但是）；C.that（那）；D.whether（是否）。根据文中描述，杨晓东不确定这只鸟是否能在自然环境中生存，故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：杨晓东还号召农民保护野生动物。A.pull（拉）；B.prefer（更喜欢）；C.paint（绘画）；D.protect（保护）。根据下文Hetriestostophumanskeepingwildanimalsaspets.（他试图阻止人类饲养野生动物作为宠物。）可知，杨晓东应是呼吁农民保护野生动物，故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：他试图阻止偷猎者，他们经常捕获野生动物并出售它们赚钱。A.taste（品尝）；B.catch（捕捉）；C.satisfy（满足）；D.invite（邀请）。根据andsellthemformoney（然后把它们卖掉换钱）可知，偷猎者应是捕捉野生动物并出售它们，故选B。（7）考查动词短语。句意：这就是为什么他会带领一群人在晚上和节假日绕山走动。A.warmup（热身）；B.countdown（倒计时）；C.walkaround（四处走动）；D.thinkabout（考虑）。根据文中描述，偷猎者捕捉野生动物并出售它们，因此杨晓东应是带领一群人绕山走动去阻止偷猎者，故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：作为小组的一员，刘志波经常带着他的小女儿去山上。A.system（系统）；B.hobby（爱好）；C.number（数字）；D.member（成员）。根据文中描述，刘志波经常参加这个小组的活动，因而应是小组一员，故选D。（9）考查名词。句意：作为小组的一员，刘志波经常带着他的小女儿去山上。A.school（学校）；B.cinema（电影院）；C.mountains（山区）；D.spaceship（太空船）。根据下文Hehopesthatshecanlearntosavewildanimalsasearlyaspossible.（他希望她能尽早学会拯救野生动物。）可知，刘志波应是带着他的女儿去山上，希望她学会拯救野生动物，故选C。（10）考查介词。句意：我甚至可以在晚上通过我们的摄像机看到它们。A.for（为了）；B.about（关于）；C.under（在...下面）；D.through（通过）。根据上下文语境以及常识，杨晓东应是描述在晚上可以通过摄像机看到许多动物，故选D。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。VII.补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）Jim：Hi，Jenny.HowisyourEnglishactingclassgoing？Jenny：Theteacherisgreat，butI'mnotlearningmuch.Jim：（1）AJenny：Ican'tactaswellasotherstudents.Jim：Maybeyouneedmorepractice.Jenny：ButIhavealreadyspentalotoftimeonit.Ijustcan'tdoitwell.（2）EJim：Well，beforeyougiveup，Isuggestyouasktheteacherforhelp.Jenny：（3）GJim：Whynotwriteane﹣mailtotellhimaboutyourproblem？Sue：（4）BThanksforyouradvice.Jim：（5）DA.How'sthat？B.Soundsgood.C.Enjoyyourself.D.You'rewelcome.E.I'mthinkingofgivingup.F.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourteacher？G.ButI'mafraidheisbusythesedays.【分析】本文是吉姆和詹妮两人谈论詹妮在表演课遇到的问题，并给出建议的对话。【解答】（1）根据上文Theteacherisgreat，butI'mnotlearningmuch.（老师很好，但我没有学到什么东西。）可知，此处是问怎么回事。选项A"这是怎么回事？"符合语境。故选：A。（2）根据空前ButI'vealreadyspentalotoftimeonit.Istillcan'tdoitwell.（但是我已经花了很多时间在上面。我仍然做不好。）和下文Well，beforeyougiveup（嗯，在你放弃前）可知，已经花了很多时间在上面，但仍然做不好，由此产生了放弃的念头。选项E"我在考虑放弃。"符合语境。故选：E。（3）根据下文Whynotwriteane﹣mailtotellhimaboutyourproblem？（为什么不写封电子