专题13 感叹句反义疑问句特殊疑问句-初中英语重要语法精讲精练（江苏专用）

第第②--Theydon’tworkhard,dothey?--Yes,theydo.（不，他们工作努力）--No,theydon’t.（对，他们工作不努力）遵循原则：事实原则。事实确实如此，回答yes；事实不是如此，回答no。例1：Everythingseemsallright,_____?

A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit【答案】D例2：－Yourbrotheroftendisagreeswithyou,__________he?－__________.Weoftenhavedifferentopinions.A.does;YesB.doesn’t;YesC.does;NoD.doesn’t;No【答案】B例3：—Shehasgoneabroad,______?—No.SheisstillteachingusEnglishatourschoolnow.A.isshe B.isn’tshe C.hasshe D.hasn’tshe【答案】D特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词总结疑问句意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whom谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西，问做什么事whattime什么时间问时间（指具体时刻）whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期how…怎么样问情况，或问什么方式、手段howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量（后加可数名词复数形式）howmuch多少问价钱，问数量（后加不可数名词）howfar多远问路程howlong多长时间问时间长度howoften多经常问频率howsoon多快问速度1.–MrBlack,_______willtheparents’meetinglast?-It’shardtosay.Maybeonehourmore.howlong B.howmuch C.howfar D.howoften2.Thecharitieshavehelpedmorechildrenwiththemoney_______peopleraise.Who B.what C.where D.which3.-___________haveyouworkedhere?-Forjustonemonth.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmuch4．_______willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen？Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear．（）A．When B．Who C．What D．Where5.—didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear,Tod?—BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends, A.Where B.When C.How D.Why6.___________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy. A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever7.______________willJennyreturntoChina?Inthreedays.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howfar8.–Doyouknow____________Grandmaisgoingtovisitus?-NextSaturday.Shetoldmeonthephone. A.where B.why C.when D.whether9.-_______________canyougettotheairport?-Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howoften【答案】ADBACABCA链接中考：（2022宿迁中考）4.________clevergirlKittyis!Shecancomeupwithsomecreativewaystofinishtheproject.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata【答案】D【解析】句意：基蒂是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！她可以想出一些有创意的方法来完成这个项目。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是单数可数名词girl，符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓!”。故选D。（2022扬州中考）5.—Tellme,Grandma.________isyourfavouritepersoninthewholewideworld?—That’seasy!It’syou!A.What B.Who C.How D.Whom【答案】B【解析】句意：——爷爷，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁？——这很简单。是你！考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Whom谁。根据“It’syou”可知上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作主语，用疑问代词who。故选B。（2022连云港中考）10.—doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?—Threedaysaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。根据句子的回答可知询问的是事情发生的频率，所以选择Howoften,表示“多久一次”。（2022无锡中考）2.—________didtheonlineconcertbegin?—Youdidn’tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why【答案】A【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。这里问的是“在线音乐会什么时候开始的？”（2022泰州中考）6.—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howmuch B.Howoften