备考2025届高考英语一轮复习基础自测第一部分过透教材Unit4Amazingart外研版必修第三册

Unit4Amazingart基础默写Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形1.stairn.楼梯2.loadn.某物的量；工作量，负荷3.battlen.战斗，战役；斗争4.neighbourhoodn.社区，邻居5.contemporaryadj.当代的6.winen.葡萄酒7.sponsorv.资助；赞助8.fondadj.宠爱的9.vasen.花瓶10.mostlyadv.大部分；主要地11.shaden.浓淡，深浅，色度Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变1.greetv.问候，迎接，招呼→greetingn.问候，迎接，招呼2.foldv.折起→unfoldv.（使）绽开，打开→foldern.文件夹3.exhibitv.展览，展出→exhibitionn.展出，展览4.vividadj.生动的，逼真的→vividlyadv.生动地5.elegantadj.高雅的，美丽的→elegantlyadv.高雅地，美丽地→elegancen.高雅，美丽6.lackv.没有，缺乏n.缺乏，短缺→lackingadj.缺乏的，不足的7.stimulatev.刺激，促使，促进→stimulationn.刺激，促使8.barev.使暴露，使露出adj.袒露的；空的→barelyadv.仅仅；几乎没有9.dirtn.灰尘，尘土→dirtyadj.肮脏的10.frequentadj.常常发生的，常见的→frequentlyadv.常常，频繁地→frequencyn.频繁；频率；发生率Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意1.broadcastn.广播节目，电视节目2.sculptorn.雕刻家，雕塑家3.portraitn.人物照片，肖像4.calligraphyn.书法5.demonstratev.示范，演示6.needlen.缝衣针7.carvev.刻（图形或字母）8.cigaretten.香烟9.magnificentadj.雄伟的，壮美的10.emperorn.皇帝Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配1.getaloadof...留意，细致看2.reachoutto把手伸向，接触3.bytheway顺便说一下4.byaccident偶然5.befondof...宠爱……6.onthemove在进行；在迁移7.dayafterday一天又一天8.singhighpraisesfor高度赞扬Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用1.Andnow，it’stimetogetupcloseandpersonalwithoneofhistory’sgreatestartists—Rembrandt！[itistime（forsb.）todosth.]现在，是时候近距离亲身了解一下历史上最宏大的画家之一——伦勃朗了！2.Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.（asif引导方式状语从句）他们的确跨越几个世纪走向我们，仿佛时间没有消逝一般。3.Whilewaitingatthegate，HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.（状语从句的省略）在大门口等待时，韩干用棍子在土里画画，被诗人（王维）亲眼所见。4.Themoretimehespentobservingtheseanimals，themorehisunderstandingofthemgrew.（the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...）他视察这些动物的时间越长，就越了解它们。语境自测Ⅰ.单词拼法（用本单元词汇）1.Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance，PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhood（社区）arriveattheircollegeclassesontime.2.CurrentlyAIisusedmostly（大部分）inthehigh-techindustry，whereithasproducedmanynewproducts.3.WhatIlovemostaboutreadingnovelsisthattheauthorsvividly（生动地）describethecharacters.4.Thisfootballmatchissponsored（赞助）byawealthybusinessmanfromourcommunity.5.TheEnglishteacherknowshowtostimulate（刺激）herstudentsinclasswhentheyareinlowspirits.6.Hiswronganswerdemonstratedacompletelackofunderstandingofthequestion.7.Doctorswerefightingadesperatebattletosavethelittlegirl’slife.8.Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear，manystudentsareunderenormouspressurefromtheheavylearningload.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Whenthebridewalkedoutoftheroomelegantly，everyonewasattractedbyherelegance.（elegant）2.WhenIenteredthenewclass，Iwaswarmlygreetedbymynewclassmates.Theirwarmgreetingsmademelikethisschoolinstantly.（greet）3.Frequentlygoingoutforapart-timejobmayresultinabsencefromclasseswithincreasingfrequency，whichwillhaveabadeffectonourstudies.（frequent）4.Inthisexhibitionofnewcars，thedesigner’slatestmodelwasexhibited，whichreceivedwidespreadattention.（exhibit）Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子befondof onthemove singhighpraisesforbyaccident reachoutto1.Notallpeoplearefondofplayingfootball，nordotheyenjoywatchingfootballmatches.2.Alltheaudiencesanghighpraisesfortheperformancesofthechildrenwhenthepartywasover.3.Modernpoliticianstrytoreachouttoordinarypeopleintheirbroadcastspeeches.4.Ithappened—whetherbyaccidentorbydesign—thatthetwoofthemwereleftaloneafteralltheothershadgone.5.Afterfourgenerationsonthemove，RenatoJoner’sfamilyisputtingdownroots.Ⅳ.句式仿写1.现在是我们国家实行更多的行动保卫世界文明的时候了。[itistime（forsb.）todosth.]Itistimeforournationtodomoretodefendtheworldcivilization.2.通过这样做，我们可以和生疏人建立更亲密的关系，就像他们是我们的邻居一样。（asif引导方式状语从句）Bydoingso，wecanestablishacloserrelationshipwithstrangersasiftheywereourneighbours.3.在烈日下的田地里干活的时候，我意识到我们在日常生活中奢侈食物是不对的。（状语从句的省略）Whil