备考2025届高考英语一轮复习基础自测第一部分过透教材Unit5Ontheroad外研版必修第二册

Unit5Ontheroad基础默写Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形1.destinationn.目的地，终点2.galleryn.美术馆，画廊3.quitv.离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任4.routen.路途5.aboardprep.在（船、飞机、火车）上6.luggagen.行李7.creditn.赊购，信贷8.cashn.现款，现金9.flightn.航班，班机10.cafén.咖啡馆，小餐馆Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变1.professionn.（须要高等教化和训练的）专业，行业→professionaladj.专业的；职业的n.（从事某活动的）专业人员2.previousadj.以前的，从前的→previouslyadv.以前，从前3.draman.戏剧→dramatistn.剧作家→dramaticadj.激烈人心的；给人印象深刻的；戏剧的→dramaticallyadv.急剧地；戏剧性地4.hikev.在……徒步旅行，远足→hikingn.远足，徒步旅行→hikern.徒步旅行者5.currentadj.现时的；流通的→currentlyadv.现时，当前→currencyn.货币，通货6.engagev.参与，参与→engagedadj.忙于，从事于；已订婚的→engagementn.婚约；约会7.continentn.洲，大洲，大陆→continentaladj.大洲的，大陆的8.massn.大量，很多→massiveadj.巨大的Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意1.landscapen.（陆上的）风景，景致2.volcanon.火山3.budgetn.预算4.chainn.连锁店，连锁集团5.transfern.转乘，换乘6.souvenirn.纪念品，纪念物7.remoteadj.偏僻的，偏远的8.soccern.英式足球9.vehiclen.交通工具，车辆10.deern.鹿Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配1.bedeterminedtodo确定做2.fallinlovewith宠爱，爱上3.makeanimpacton对……产生影响4.makeacommentabout/on对……发表见解5.overtime随着时间的推移6.pickup（开车）接人；捡起；（偶然）学会7.cheer...up（使）变得更兴奋，激扬起来8.keepintouch保持联系9.asenseofdirection方向感10.creditcard信用卡Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用1.Inlessthan18months，therewereover200，000peoplereadingmyblog！（现在分词短语作定语）在不到18个月的时间里，有超过20万人在阅读我的博客！2.Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople，especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.（whenitcomesto...）我通过照片影响他人，尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。3.ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...（thereisnodoubtthat...）毫无疑问，伯尔尼纳快车是想要回来大自然的旅行者的旅程……4.Ican’twaittosharethestorieswithyou.（can’twaittodo）我迫不及待地想和你共享这些故事。5.I’dfallenasleep，whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.（haddone...when）我刚睡着，这时我听到爸爸的电话铃声响起。语境自测Ⅰ.单词拼法（用本单元词汇）1.Alltheflights（航班）werefullybooked，sotheyhadtogotherebyhigh-speedtrain.2.Passengersarepermittedtocarryonlyonepieceofhandluggage（行李）ontotheplane.3.Wecantakethesubwaythere，whichcanhelpusnotonlyavoidtherush-hourtraffic，butalsoreachthedestinationeffectively.4.Onbehalfofmycrew，I’dliketowelcomeyouaboardBritishAirwaysflight602fromNewYorktoLondon.5.TheSilkRoadisanetworkoflandtradingrouteswhichconnectsnorthwesternChinatoEurope.6.Theexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygalleryat6pmnextSaturday.7.Somefriendstriedtopersuademetoquitvolunteering，butIcouldnotgiveup.8.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybyphoneorincashinmanystores.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Aftertheirengagement，boththecouplewereengagedintheirworkandhadnotimetopreparefortheirwedding.（engage）2.Thetwohikersenjoyedtheirhikinginthemountain，wheretheytookalotofvaluablephotos.（hike）3.TianHanwasthefounderdramatistinChinesecontemporaryliteraturehistory.Hisworkshadadramaticinfluenceonthedevelopmentofdramainourcountry.（drama）4.Currently，thetravelers’firstconcernisthattheydon’thaveenoughcashinlocalcurrency.（current）5.Ahandfulofprofessional（profession）singerswillbeinvitedtoperformduringthefestival，aspreviously（previous）scheduled.Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子fallinlovewith pickup beengagedinbedeterminedto cheer...up keepintouchwithmakeanimpacton1.Afteraheateddiscussion，weweredeterminedtomakeavideotorecordourexperiencesatschool.2.AmypickedupsomeChinesewhileshewasteachingEnglishinNo.8MiddleSchool.3.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.4.Hefailedinthedrivingtestandlookedsad.Let’scheerhimup.5.Iamengagedinpreparingforthecomingexamination，soIhavenotimeforrelaxation.6.Totellyouthetruth，theinstantIwatchedaliveNBAgameonTV，Ifellinlovewithbasketball.7.Thankstotheinventionofthemobilephone，peoplecannowkeepintouchwitheachotherquiteeasily.Ⅳ.句式仿写1.我走出房间，发觉很多人在外面等着。（现在分词短语作定语）Iwentoutoftheroom，findingthereweremanypeoplewaitingoutside.2.谈到我最宠爱的季节，我总会立刻想到春天。（whenitcomesto...）WhenitcomestotheseasonIlikebest，springwillalwaysoccurtomeinnotime.3.毫无疑问，我们必需对空气污染有足够的重视。（thereisnodoubtthat...）Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproble