湖北省咸宁市2025届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市2025届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、–Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?--______,thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.A．Nevermind B．You’dbetternot C．Goahead2、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A．popularB．necessaryC．importantD．possible3、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A．whataretheydoing B．whattheyaredoingC．wheretheyaregoing D．wherearetheygoing4、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.A．afewminute's B．alittleminute'sC．afewminutes' D．alittleminutes'5、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize6、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan7、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A． B． C．8、Confuciuswasagreatthinkerhadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A．who B．which C．/9、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．mostexpensive D．themostexpensive10、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrains________thecountryin2019.PassengerscanenterthestationbysimplyusingtheirIDcard.A．beside B．before C．across D．forⅡ.完形填空11、Alicegrewupinthe1930s.Shealwayswantedtoflyaplane,butatthattimeitwasalmostimpossiblefor1todothat.Whenshewasseventy,herhusbandarrangedforhertorideinahotairballoonforherbirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobe2Thensherememberedherdream.Shetoldherhusbandshewantedto3,eventhoughsomeofherfamilymembersandherdoctorwereagainstit,4May11,someofAlice'sfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareawhereshewouldland.Sheheadedupitlthe5Herinstructor,Jack,guidedherthroughtheexperience.Theplanewasthenoisiestoneshehadeverbeenin,6shewasn'tafraid--shewaslookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenthey713,000feet,Jackinstructedhertothrowherself8theplane.Whentheyfirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatAlicecould9breathe.Then10gotcalmer.Theywereinafreefallforaboutaminute11Jackopenedtheparachute(降落伞).Thentheyjustfloated(漂流)downwardforaboutfiveminutes.Beingupinthecloudsandlookingattheview12wasunlikeanythingshehadeverfelt--muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Shewasjustenjoyingit."Skydivingisreallyoneofthe13experiencesofmylife,"saidAlice."Youdon'tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare14yearsold.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit'ssomethingthatis15,makeithappen."1．A．awomanB．amanC．anadultD．achild2．A．happyB．excitingC．boringD．interesting3．A．skateB．skydiveC．jogD．rideahorse4．A．AtB．InC．ForD．On5．A．trainB．planeC．carD．boat6．A．soB．andC．butD．or7．A．gotB．arrivedC．wentD．reached8．A．outofB．intoC．upD．closeto9．A．almostB．nearlyC．hardlyD．never10．A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing11．A．afterB．beforeC．untilD．when12．A．aboveB．belowC．leftD．right13．A．strangestB．funniestC．worstD．greatest14．A．50B．60C．70D．8015．A．necessaryB．unnecessaryC．possibleD．impossibleⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheRiseofArtificialIntelligence（AI:人工智能）discussesAItechnologyandhowitmightaffecthumansinthefuture,butthefutureisalreadyhere.In2011,America’sFavoriteQuizShowheldacompetitionbetweentwomenandanIBMcomputernamed“Watson”.IBMdescribesWatsonas“atechnologythatunderstandsallformsofdataandalsoreasonsandlearns.”BothmenthoughttheycouldbeatWatson.Instead,thecomputeranditsArtificialIntelligencesoundlybeatbothofthehumanbeings.ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEMADESIMPLEArtificialIntelligencegenerallyreferstomachineswithhuman-likeintelligence,suchasproblem-solvingandlearning.InordertobeconsideredAI,thecomputermustpasstheTuringtest,namedafterTuring,aBritishmathematicianwhoworkedwiththefirstcomputer.Inthe1950s,Turingpublishedapaperquestioningwhetheracomputercouldbeusedtotrickhumansintobelievingtheywereinteracting（互动）withanactualhumanbeing.Hefoundthatif30%ofhumanswhointeractedwitha“machine”believedtheywereactuallyinteractingwithahumanbeing,thenthecomputercouldbeconsideredasAI.AsimpleexampleofAIisApple’sSiri.AskSiritodoanything,fromcallingafriendtobookingadinnertable,andSiricandothem.Siriseemsalmosttobeahumanbeing.Whenyouask,“Areyouarealperson?”Sirianswers,“Thatisareallypersonalquestion.”Butjustbecauseasystemcanbehavelikeahumanbeing,thatdoesnotmeanitcanthinklikehumans,Or,doesit?JOININGOFHUMAN&MACHINEItseemsthatourdevices（设备）willturnintohumans.Ourphonesalreadytellustotakeanumbrellabeforewewalkoutthedoor.Theyvolunteertrafficconditionssoweknowhowlongitwilltaketodrivetowork.Ourdevicescaninteractwithusinawaythatlookslikearealconversationwithanotherhumanbeing,likewithSiri.ItdoesnotseemcrazyatalltothinkthatAImaybeprogrammedtoactuallythink.Ifithasnotalreadyhappened,itwilllikelyhappeninthenearfuture.HavewecometothetimewhencomputersandAIhavecaughtuptohumanbeings?Althoughcomputershavetheabilitytomakeourlifebetter,isitpossiblethattheymaycontrolanddestroyhumanbeingsintheend?WHATTHEFUTUREHOLDSItseemsprettyclearthatinthefuture,we’regoingtoseeahuman-machinehybrid.Humanswillbestronger,livelongerandbesmarter.RayKurzweil,acomputerscientist,believesthatwithin50years,thehumansonEarthwillbeabout50to80%robotic.ThereisnoquestionthatAIwillbeapartofeverytechnologythathumanscreate.Willitturnoutbemoreofabenefittohumankindorwillitbeariskandthreaten（威胁到）humanityasweknowit?IfAIisprogrammedaccordingtoIsaacAsimov’s3LawsofRobotics,humanswon’thaveaproblemwithmachines;butforsome,evilAIstillstandsinthewayofapeacefulandsafelifeonEarth.1．ThestoryofcomputerWatsonismentionedheretotellusthat______.A．theageofmachineshascomeB．humansmaketheirownenemiesC．AIhasactuallycomeintoourlifeD．humansareplayingadangerousgame2．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A．TuringtestwasdesignedtoexaminethefirstcomputerB．machinesinteractingwithhumanscanbecalledAIC．SiricanvolunteertobookadinnertableD．AIwillhelphumanstobestrongerandsmarter3．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ahuman-machinehybrid”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Amachinewithahumanlook.B．Ahumancreatedbymachines.C．Abodypartroboticparthuman.D．Arobotthatcanbehavelikehumans.4．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．thehistoryandfutureofAIB．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIC．theexamplesofAID．thecompetitionbetweenhumansandAIB14、1．Wherearetheteachersneededtoteach?A．InFrance．B．InJapanC．InGermany．D．InEngland．2．Whatisamustiftheapplicantswanttobeaccepted?A．Experienceofteaching．B．Experienceofstayingabroad．C．Knowledgeofpracticalcomputer．D．KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguage．3．Whichofthefollowingabouttheapplicants'workingconditionsisNOTtrue?A．Theyteachinverysmallclasses．B．Theygetwelltrainedfortheirjob．C．Theyteachtheirnativelanguages．D．Theyhavetofindplacestolivein．4．Whatisapossiblewayofapplyingforthejob?A．Visitingthewebsite．B．SendingletterstoJapan．C．Talkingwiththemanager．D．HandinginC．V．inSeptember．5．Whatdoyouthinkofthereadingis?A．Anadvertisement.B．Areport.C．Adiary.D．Anotice.C15、TheFrenchgovernmentwillban(禁止)studentsfromusingmobilephones.Studentsinthecountry’sprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolswillbeallowedtobringtheirphonestoschool,butnotallowedtogetthemoutatanytimeuntiltheyleaveschool.Jean-MichelBlanquer,TheFrenchEducationMinister,saidthebanwouldcomeintoeffect(生效)inOctober2018.“Someeducationorganizationshavealreadystoppedpupilsfromusingtheirmobiles,”BlanquertoldRLTRadio,“Sometimesyouneedmobilesforteachingreasonsorspecialsituations,buttheirusehastobecontrolledinsomeway.”However,therearesomedifferentvoicesabouttheban,someonewasn’tsureifitcouldbefollowed.“Thisnewbanmakesuspuzzledbecausewecan’tfindanythinghelpfulaboutthisban.”Somestudentsfromamiddleschoolseemednottobeseriousaboutthisban.“Idon’tunderstandhowitwillwork.Wherewillweputourphones?Andhowwillwegetthemback?”saidaboy.Atanotherschool,Mathilde,12,said,“It’sunbelievable.Atmyschool,wedon’tusetheminclass,sowhat’stheproblem?Ifanyoneiscaughtusingoneinthetoiletoratlunchtime,thephonewillbeconfiscated(没收).”Someoftheparentsarenotsure,either.“It’sprobablyagoodideawhenthekidsareinschool,”saidSabine.“Butmydaughtergoestoschoolandcomeshomealone.Heneedsaphonetokeepintouchwithme.ThatIwon’tworryabouther.”Anyway,thegovernmentisnowstudyinghowthemobilebancanbeputintoeffect(执行).1．Accordingtotheban,thestudentsinprimaryschools________.A．aren’tsupposedtobringtheirphonestoschool.B．canplaywiththeirmobilephonesatlunchtime.C．aren’tallowedtousemobilesinschool.D．can’tusemobilephonesatanytimeinFrance.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“puzzled”meaninChinese?A．兴奋的 B．自豪的 C．尴尬的 D．困惑的3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheFrenchgovernmentpassedthebanforsometeachingreasons.B．Thebantriestomakeallchildrenstayawayfromanyscreen.C．Thebanhasmadesomepeoplefeelpuzzledanduncertain.D．AnystudentinFrancehastofollowthebanonmobilephones.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thebanonmobilephoneshasbeenputintoeffect.B．Thebanonmobilephoneswillmeetproblemswhenitstartsin2018.C．AllparentsandstudentsinFranceareagainstthebanonmobilephones.D．TheproblemsofmobilephoneshavebeensolvedinFrenchschools.5．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toshowpeople’sideasaboutthebanonmobilephones.B．Totellusthereasonswhystudentsaren’tallowedtousemobile.C．Todescribethedangersofusingmobilephonesinschools.D．Totellusthegrowingproblemsofusingmobilephonesinschools.D16、Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingaretheposterfromGradeSeven,GradeEightandGradeNine.Let’shavealook!BeaGoodReader!Time:1:30p.m.~4:30p.m.,May10thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★Learnmoreaboutnature.★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.Forfree!GradeSevenInviteYourFathertoJoinUs!Time:9:00a.m~12:00a.m.,May12thPlace:MeetingHall★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.★Askyourfathertojoinus!Forhealth!GradeEightRaiseMoneyforChildren!Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,May14thPlace:ontheplayground★Save30%oneverything.★Comeandbuypens,dictionariesandotherschoolthings.★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.Forchildren!GradeNine1．Youcanseethepostersonthe____.A．desk B．blackboard C．wall2．IfyoutakepartintheactivityonMay10th,youcandothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT____.A．buyschoolthingsB．getnewwaysofreadingC．improvereadingskillsandlearnmoreaboutnature3．The“stopsmoking“challengelastsfor___.A．oneyear B．onemonth C．oneterm4．Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,youcanpayonly___yuanforitontheplaygroundonMay14th.A．eight B．seven C．three5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．YouneedtopayifyoutakepartintheactivityintheReadingHall.B．TheactivityorganizedbyGradeEightwillbeheldintheMeetingHall.C．TheactivityorganizedbyGradeNinewilllastforthreehoursonMay14th.E17、Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseed(种子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim.Whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags,oneisbroken.Althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwouldcarryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon’tyouthrowmeaway?YouknowIamofnouse.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,”sayingthis,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,”Doyouseeallthetrees?Thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,fromwhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreeshavegrownfromtheseedsyouhavebeendroppingalongtheway.”Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Theyalsogiveoxygen(氧气)tohumansandanimals.Can’tyouseeyou’vedonetheworldagreatservice?”Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnallthis.Itrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodtooffertotheworld!1．Thevillagertookthebagstoanothervillageto________.A．buyseedsB．sellflowersC．planttreesD．pickfruits2．Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?A．CleverB．SpecialC．UselessD．Ugly3．Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?A．HappyB．SurprisedC．AnxiousD．Embarrassed4．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Ittakestimefortreestogrow.B．Everyoneisusefulintheworld.C．Ifyousmiletotheworld,itwillsmilebake.D．Makefullofathingbeforethrowingitaway.F18、

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