2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区七下英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区七下英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched2、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup3、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made4、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa5、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have6、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning7、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under8、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改为感叹句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!12、was,weekend,how,last,yourfather____________________________________________________________?13、shops,there,everywhere,are（.）___________________________________________________________.14、这道菜一点儿都不好吃。我再也不会吃它了。Thisdishisn’tdelicious__________________.Iwon’teatitanymore.15、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读。左栏是五个人对食物的爱好或需求，右栏是七家餐厅的简介。请为左栏的人选择合适的餐厅，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.18、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(决心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科学家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.19、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④20、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(装饰)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(创造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades(成绩).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(应得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语，想认识更多的中国朋友，请根据提示用英语写一封信，介绍你的好朋友高红。提示：要求：DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：Jackie通常每天看报纸，但昨天他看了电视上的足球比赛。考查动词时态。第一空根据“everyday”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；第二空根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切一下吗？我想做沙拉。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；makeup组成；putup张贴；cutup切碎。根据“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡萝卜做沙拉，故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时（三单）；make一般现在时；ismaking现在进行时；made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，饺子已经做出来了，应用一般过去时。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的消息啊！最后中国队赢了比赛！——真令人惊讶！你知道，日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！Whata/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！此处news是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe结构。分析句子可知，此处是therebe句型，不可与have/has连用，可排除CD选项；又因“somemilk”是不可数名词，用be动词is。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你正在擦窗户吗？——是的。考查一般疑问句。由答语知此一般疑问句要用be领起，当主语是第二人称时，be动词为are。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：她在电话里告诉了我这件事。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在具体的时间或地点；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据“told”和“thephone”可知此处指“在电话里告诉了我这件事”；onthephone“在电话里”。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：Lily经常很早到学校，但昨天她迟到了。考查时态。前半句根据副词“often”可知，应用一般现在时，主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根据时间状语“yesterdaymorning”可知，应用一般过去时，主语是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈正在做饭吗？——是的。她正在做鸡汤。考查动词辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做饭；shopping购物。根据“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，针对问句作出了肯定回答，所以问句应是询问妈妈是否正在做饭，故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了一家餐馆的大火，最后救了七个人。考查动词短语。puton穿上；putout扑灭；putoff推迟；putup搭建。根据“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防员灭火。故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.What②.How【解析】【详解】句意：这些花很漂亮。两句均是感叹句，第一句强调的中心词是名词复数“flowers”，用“What+adj+可数名词复数！”句型；第二句强调的中心词是形容词“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主谓！”句型。故填What；How。12、Howwasyourfatherlastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。how是疑问词，位于句首；was作谓语，位于疑问词后；yourfather作主语；lastweekend作状语。故填Howwasyourfatherlastweekend“你父亲上周末怎么样”。13、Thereareshopseverywhere【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，这是陈述句。分析所给单词，此句是therebe结构，表示“某地有某物”。shops放在are之后，everywhere是地点副词，作状语，放在句末，修饰整个句子。故填Thereareshopseverywhere“这里到处都是商店”。14、①.at②.all【解析】【详解】not...atall表示“一点也不”，固定用法。故填at；all。15、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，以what开头，后接一般疑问句，助动词does应放在主语he前面，动词短语是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他长什么样”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【导语】本文是一段A询问B暑假去哪里度假的对话。【1题详解】根据下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此处是问你什么时候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2题详解】根据下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此处是问你和谁一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3题详解】根据下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此处是问你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4题详解】根据下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此处是问你在那里停留多长时间，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5题详解】根据下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此处是问你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是将五个人对食物的爱好或需求和合适的餐厅相对应。【1题详解】根据“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友来拜访史密斯先生。他想带他们去一家中餐馆吃午饭，在那里玩游戏。选项F“在我们餐厅，你可以吃到各种各样的中国菜，如果你在这里吃饭，你还可以和你的朋友打牌。开放时间：上午9时至晚上9时。”与之对应。故选F。【2题详解】根据“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火车去上海。她只有15分钟的时间吃点东西。她不喜欢蛋糕。选项D“我们的餐厅离火车站不远。您点的菜很快就好。开放时间：24小时。”与之对应。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6点下班。下班后他想吃川菜。选项B“四川饭店对你和你的朋友来说是个好地方。在这里你可以享受美味的食物。开放时间：上午10时至下午4时。”与之对应。故选B。【4题详解】根据“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜欢的食物是面条。今天她不想做晚饭。她想出去吃饭。选项C“如果你喜欢吃面条，黄家面馆是一个不错的地方。欢迎你来这里尝尝面条。开放时间：上午8时至晚上10时30分。”与之对应。故选C。【5题详解】根据“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，约翰·布朗非常喜欢快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披萨当晚饭。选项E“你可以在美味餐厅品尝到很多美味的食物。我们有比萨、汉堡包和面包之类的食物。开放时间：上午10:30至晚上11:30。”与之对应。故选E。18、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文列举了Tony和他的三位同学在新学期决心要做的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新学期我打算学习怎样骑车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要学习制作奶昔。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分钟。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的妈妈是一位牙医。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有点胖，因此可推测出他锻炼的目的是想更瘦一些。故选C。19、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Goldilocks的红发女孩迷路后走进了一个小屋子。她试坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄坏了。她还吃了小碗里的食物，然后走进了卧室，睡在了小床上。后来，三只熊回到了小屋，发现椅子和碗被弄坏了，还发现了Goldilocks在小床上睡觉。最后，Goldilocks吓得丢下了篮子逃跑了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此处是指这个椅子不是很舒服，与“relaxing”同义，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜欢那张小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因为他碗里的食物不见了，椅子也碎了，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒数第二段可知，首先是这个女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回来了，熊宝宝看到碗里的东西不见了，椅子也碎了就开始哭，一开始他们并没有注意到这个女孩，后来熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩喊道“看！有个坏女孩”，可知正确的顺序为①③④②，故选C。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。20、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了近日，一群来自山西省淖马小学的学生表演了一场剪纸汉服以及背后的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知从第一段我们可以得知在最近的汉服表演中使用了剪纸艺术。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完电视节目后，吴打算和学生们一起做剪纸汉服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知刚开始很无聊，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是为了吸引更多的人爱上剪纸。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章主要是和剪纸有关，所以可以在报纸的文化部分看到，故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候，在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目，让作者明白了一个道理：我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。【1题详解】句意：我是一个用功的学生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根据前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，应该是我所有科目都考得很好，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题，直到我读完最后一道题。homework家庭作业；questions问题；problems问题；tests测试。根据下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，应该是questions，故选B。【3题详解】句意：打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜欢；misses想念；cleans打扫。根据后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，应该是打扫学校的那个女人，故选D。【4题详解】句意：一个多么惊讶的问题。boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人惊讶的；relaxing放松的。根据“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但是我怎样知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，还；Or否则，要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？”可知，这里表示转折关系，但是我不知道。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我以前从不和她交谈。askedfor寻求；listenedto听；talkedwith和……交谈；shoutedat大喊。根据“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前从不和她交谈。故选C。【7题详解】句意：事实上，我从没想过要和她谈谈。you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我交了试卷，最后一个问题空着，我的同学也是。teacher老师；student学生；classmates同学们；friends朋友。根据“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades”可知，同学也是这道题空着。故选C。【9题详解】句意：就在下课前，一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy”可知，问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。【10题详解】句意：在你的生活中，你会遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help帮助。根据“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。【11题详解】句意：所有的人们和工作是特殊的。animals动物们；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根据“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。【12题详解】句意：他们值得你的关注和关心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。sorry对不起；goodbye再见；thanks谢谢；hello你好。根据“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。【13题详解】句意：我从来没有忘记那堂课。class班级；lesson课程；school学校；teacher老师。根据“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。【14题详解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一课。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我还知道了清洁工的名字。learned得知；found发现；wrote写；told告诉。根据“ShewasDor