2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题（不含听力音频）

2021-2022学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高一下学期第一次月考英语试题说明:1.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2.请将所有答案都填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.DosomegardeningC.Moveintoanewhouse.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkthebuildingmightbe?A.AnapartmentbuildingB.Ahotel.C.Adepartmentstore.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.InabankC.Inaclassroom4.Whenwillthenextbuscome?A.At6:35.B.At6:45.C.At7:00.5.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.At4:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Customerandwaitress.7.HowwillBillandMarygohome?A.BybusB.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Desks.B.ChairsC.Computers.9.Whatdiscountwillthewomanget?A.15%off.B.12%off.C.10%off.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthehouse?A.Heheardaboutitfromhiswife.B.HesawitonSouthFloridaStreetC.Hereadaboutitinthenewspaper11.Howmanybathroomsarethereinthehouse?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Whatistheman'smainconcernaboutthehouse?A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thelocation听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdothespeakersbothagree?A.Peopleneedcarstobuygroceries.B.HavingacarcanmakepeoplelazyC.Carsarebadfortheenvironment.14.Whydoesthewomandrivehercareveryday?A.Drivingisconvenient.B.Hercityhasnosubway.C.Shethinksit'scheap.15.Whatcanbesaidabouttheman?A.Hespendsalotongas.B.HegetstoworkbybikeC.Heneedstogetbackinshape.16.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?A.Toagym.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Toausedcarmarket.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.HowdidJimfeelaboutgoingtoEngland?A.Surprised.B.NervousC.Sad.18.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InLondonB.InCambridgeC.InStratford-upon-Avon19.WhatwasthemainjobofShakespeare'sfather?A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasatourguide.C.Hewasaglovemaker.20.WhydidShakespearewriteunusualplays?A.Hegotafreeeducation.B.Heneverwenttouniversity.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhetheryouseekculture,community,orcomfortfoodinAmerica,theseamazingfestivalsprovethatsmalltownsfromcoasttocoastknowhowtothrowbigcelebration.TulipTimeGo:MayinHolland,MichiganThere'snobetterplacetocelebrateMichigan'sDutchHeritagethanatowncalledHolland,wheresixmilliontulipsareplantedinprivatefields,cityparks,andothergardensaroundtown.Firstintroducedin1929.TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents.includingthreeparades,anarts-and-craftsshow,carnivalrides,fireworks,andplentyofDutchfoodtastings.TexasSandFestGo:AprilinPortAransas,TexasSince1997,thisartisticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandmastersculptors(雕塑家)aliketobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.Athree-dayeventtypicallyheldoveraweekendinlateApril,SandFestfeaturesparades,livemusic,entertainment,food,andsandsculptinglessons.BurlingtonSteamboatDaysGo:JuneinBurlington,lowaGoingstrongforover55years.thefourdayBurlingtonSteamboatDaysdrawsanimpressivelineupofmusicalheadlinersandnewartiststothissmalltown.Overtheyears,attendeeshavebeentreatedtoperformancesbyLouieArmstrong,LadyAntebellum,BlakeShelton,andmore.Inadditiontomusic,therearecarnivalgamesandparades,aswellasagolftournament.NationalBalloonClassicGo:JulyAugustinIndianola,lowaEverysummersince1976,thesmalltownhasputononeofthelargestfestivalsintheMidwest.TheweeklongNationalBalloonClassicfeaturestwicedailyflightsofmorethan100colorfulhot-airballoons,skydivingdemonstrations,andballoonrides.There'salsolivemusic,foodvendors,andakid'splayarea.21.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.TulipTime.B.TexasSandFest.C.BurlingtonSteamboatDay.D.NationalBalloonClassic.22.WhatcanpeopledoinBurligtonSteamboatDays?A.Takeaballoonride.B.Attendsculptinglessons.C.Learnsteamboat'shistory.D.Enjoygreatperformances.23.Whatdothesefestivalshaveincommon?A.Theykickoffwithparades.B.Theyalllastforaweeklong.C.Theytakeplaceinsmalltowns.D.Theyareheldinthesamestate.BMusiccanmakeusfeelhappyorpeaceful,energizeustodance,ormoveustotears.Asanorchestra(交响乐)conductor,AmyAnderssonbringsmusictolife,allowingpeopletoexperiencethefeelingsthatmusiccanbringShestartedtosingintheschoolAndersson,fellinlovewithmusicasachild.choirsinthefirstgrade,beganstudyingthepianoat7,andstartedcomposingat9.Herschoolhadnoorchestra,butsheboughtmanyrecordingsofgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhourseveryday.Duringaconcert,theaudienceseethebackofaconductorandthearmmovementssheorhemakestoleadtheorchestra.WhattheaudiencedonotseeisalltheworktheconductorhasdonebeforehandtopreparefortheperformanceMonthsbeforeaconcert,Anderssonstudiesapieceofmusicbyplayingitonthepiano.Shedecideshowshewantseachparttosound.Shoulditbefastorslow?Loudorsoft?Shereadsaboutthecomposer'slifeandreviewshistoricaleventsthathaveinfluencedthecomposer.Hergoalistorecreatethemusicasthecomposerwanted.Whileconducting,Anderssonusesherwholebodytoexpresshowthemusicshouldsoundandfeel.Hermovementsaredramatic(生动的)whenthemusicisenergetic,gentleandpeaceful.Eachinstrumentmakesaspecialsound.Althoughitisnotnecessaryforconductorstoknowhowtoplayalltheinstruments,theymustbefamiliarwiththesoundofeachinstrument.Tohelpyoungmusiciansunderstandhowtoplaythemusic,Anderssonwilltellthemtoimagineashipbeinghitbywavesoracalm,leisurely(悠闲)walk.Anderssonhasseentheaudienceatherconcertsapplauding(鼓掌)togetherinrhythm.Sheihappytoknowthatsheandthemusicianshavebroughtjoyintoordinarydays.24.Whatshouldanorchestraconductordotoperformwell?A.Preparealotbeforetheperformance.B.Beabletoplayalloftheinstruments.C.Learnhowtocomposeatanearlyage.D.Knowwhatsortofmusictheaudiencelike.25.WhydoesAnderssonreviewhistoricalevents?A.Toshowherknowledge.B.Toattractmoreaudience,C.Toperformthemusicperfectly.D.Toknowmoreaboutconductors.26.WhatdoesAnderssonprobablywanttoshowbysayingtheunderlinedpart?A.Badperformancemaycausedanger.B.Musiccanexpresspeople'sfeelingsC.Itisnoteasytobecomeanorchestraconductor.D.Energeticmusicneedstobeplayeddramatically27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Themagicpowerofmusic.B.AnderssonbringsmusictolifeC.Anderssontellsyouhowtoplaymusic.D.Howtobecomeasuccessfulorchestraconductor,CPictureitit'sabeautifulday.Youclimbthestepsofthetowerandliedowninyourroom.You'resafelysurroundedbystonewalls,armedguards,andamoat(护城河).It'sgreatlivinginacastle!Fewpeopleliveincastlestoday,butthesegreatstructureshavebeenaroundforalongtime.TheywereverypopularduringtheMiddleAgeswhenroyal(皇家)familiesbuiltthemtolivein.Today,mostcastlesarenon-residential.Instead,castleswelcomethousandsoftouristseachyear.Ifyouwanttoseeasmanycastlesaspossible,whereshouldyougo?Ifcastle-viewingiswhatyou'reafter,yourfirststopshouldbeGermany.Ithasmoreofthestructuresthananyothercountry.TherearesomanycastlesinGermanythatthetotalnumberisnotknown.Somethinkitcouldbeover25,000!TheEuropeanCastleInstitutestartedrecordingGermancastlesin2018togetanexactnumber.However,itexpectstospendtenyearscompletingitscount.WhydoesGermanyhavesomanycastles?BeforeGermanybecameonenation,itwasmadeupofmanytribes,Recordsdatingbackto3,500B.C.E.showthatthesetribesfoughtwitheachotherTheywerealsounderconstantthreatfromoutsideinvaders(人侵者).Germantribesbuiltcastlestoprotectthemselves.Germanywasn'talone.CastlespoppedupalloverEuropetokeepoutbothVikingsandRomans.ManycastlesstillstandinFrance,Spain,andGreatBritaintoday.Walesevenhasthehighestnumberofcastlespersquaremile.VisitingGermancastlesisagreatwaytolearnabouthistoryandarchitecture.Youcanalsolearnalotbyvisitingoldbuildingswhereyoulive!28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bygivingadetailedrequest.B.Byofferinganimpressiveexample.C.Byshowingabeautifulnaturalpicture.D.Byintroducinganattractivetravellingscene.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.WaleshasmorecastlesthanGermanyB.It'sunlikelytorecordtheexactnumberofGermancastlesC.TherearemanytouriststovisitcastlesinEuropeperyear.D.Moreandmorepeoplehasbegantostudythearchitectureofcastles.30.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.TravelBrochure.B.FashionMagazine.C.ArchitecturalDesign.D.ClassicalLiterature31.Whatisthepurposeofthecastlesbeingbuilt?A.ToadvertisetheuniqueaccommodationB.ToavoidbattlesbothathomeandabroadC.Toattractmoretravelersallovertheworld.D.Topresentroyalfamilies’powerandeconomiccondition.DWanttoexperienceanEnglishvillage?Ensuretolookoutformorrisdancing.Itisafolkdancingthatdatesbacktothe15thcenturyMenandwomenwearingold-fashionedclothingdanceinthestreetsoftownsandvillagesacrossthecountryduringtheholidayperiods.Somegroupscarryheavyblackstickswhichtheybash(敲击)againsteachotherwhiletheydance.Othergroupswavehandkerchiefs(手帕)intheairwhentheyperform.Thedancesareusuallyperformednearapubsothatwhentheyareover,thedancersandaudiencecansingsometraditionalfolksongsoverapintofbeer.Thefestivitieswilloftencontinuelongintothenight,bywhichpointmostpeoplearetoodrunktothinkaboutperformingagain!MorrisdancingisagreatEnglishtraditionbutit'sfacingabigcrisis(危机).Astheyearsgobyfewerandfeweryoungpeoplearejoiningmorrisdancinggroups.Thedancersaregettingolderandolderandifnothingisdonetochangethistrend,thetraditionwilldieoutwithinthenextfewdecadesIfyou'veeverhadthefortunetoseemorrisdancing,youmayunderstandwhyteenagersaren'trushingtosignup.Puttingitclearly,it'snotexactlythecoolestthingforan18-year-oldtobedoing!Whydressupinbellsandfunnyclotheswhenyoucouldbegoingclubbing?Orplayingsport?Odoinganythingelse?However,itwouldbeagreatshametolosesuchafunpartofEngland'shistoryandculture.It'simportanttolookaftersometraditionsandcustomsespeciallywhenit'ssomethingasharmlessandhappyasmorrisdancing.Sohere'satoast(祝酒)tothenextgenerationofwould-bemorrisdancers!32.Whatcanwelearnaboutmorrisdancers?A.TheysingsongsaboutbeerB.Theybeateachotherwithblacksticks.C.Theyofferhandkerchiefstotheaudience.D.Theyusuallydrinkbeeraftertheperformance33.Whatdifficultydoesmorrisdancingface?A.ItmaydisappearinfutureB.AllthedancersaretoooldC.Itishardforpeopletolearn.D.Nothingcanbedonetodevelopit.34.WhatdothequestionssuggestinParagraph4?A.Theyoungarebusywithotherthings.B.Theyoungthinkmorrisdancingisboring.C.Theyounghaveallkindsofinterestsinlife.D.Theyoungalwayslikedoingthecoolestthings.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Morrisdancingbringsfuntopeople.B.EnglandhasrichhistoryandcultureC.Morrisdancingshouldbepasseddown.D.Sometraditionsareharmlesstobepasseddown.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BenefitsofReadingtoaDogHerearefivegreatreasonswhyyourkidshouldreadtoadogDogscreateastress-freeenvironmentIt'shardtobereallystressed(焦虑)aroundacozy,friendlydog.Classroomscanbetenseforkidswhoaren'tgreatreadersorpresenters.36Yourkidwon'tevenknowshe'sbuildinghervocabulary37Withoutevenknowingit,she'llbebuildinghervocabulary,becomingmoreinterestedinbooksandimprovingheroralskills.Kidsmayalsobecomemoreactivetoreadaloudinothersettings,astheygetbetteratreadingoutloudtoadog.Aconfidence-booster(增幅器)Dogsarenonjudgmental.Kidswillfeellessself-consciousaboutreadingaloudtothemratherthan,say,ajudgmentalhumanbeing.38.Thustheywillbelessafraidtoreadaloudinclass.DogslikewhatyourkidlikesWannatalkaboutvideogames?Woof!Mermaids?Woof!Afavouritecartoon?Woof!Dogsareinterestedinwhateveryourkidisinterestedin.39They'renotgoingtorolltheireyeswhenyourkidreadsthePokemonGomanualtothemforthehundredthtime.Infact,they'lljustwoofformore.PettingadogreducesstressandcanevenimprovemovementskillsJustgrooming(梳毛)canhelptoimproveachild'smovementskills.40Pettingorhuggingadogalsoprovidesvaluablebreaksinreading,whichgiveschildrenachancetoprocesswhatthey'vejustread.A.It'salsobeenproventoreduceanxietyB.They'lllistenforhoursandnevergetboredC.ReadingtoadogmakesthewholesituationlessstressfulD.Keepingadogasapetalsoimproveachild'sconfidenceE.Askidsreadtoadog,theyfeelasifthey'reinaformalenvironment.F.KidswhoreadoutloudtodogsbecomemoreconfidentintheirreadingskillsG.Readingtoafriendlydogisagreatwayforyourchildtopracticeherpronunciation第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsmyhusbandandIwerewateringsomeplantsinthefrontyardanelderlymanwalkingbystoppedtotalkwithus.Heaskedusto41_hisageandthebestanswerIcould_42_was75years.Thatwas_43wrongbecausehewas93yearsoldandturning94onFebruarylst!Hementionedoftentomeaboutthe_44heisfacingwhichisthathecannotfindpeopleto45.Iwelcomedhimtositonourbenchandofferedtobehisfriend.Iaskedhimthe46tohislongevityandhere'swhathereplied.Hisfatherwasaveryrichlawyer.47,itseemshehadnopeaceofmind.Hethenmetsomeonewhogavethisadvice."Ifyouwantpeaceofmind,thenbeof48toothers."Thisnewfriendofmine,Mr.V.hadahigh49withhisformeremployer.Hehasgivenawayallhispensionmoneyafterretirement(退休)to50.Heliveswithhissonandsaidhedidn'tneedthemoney.Heenjoyedtalkingand51acceptedmyofferofsomecookies.Ialsopackedsomeforhissonasheleft.Onlyacoupleofhourslaterhecame52usandgavemeapuresilkshawl(披肩)asagift.Iamthankfulforthischanceof53whichreinforced(坚信)inmethatifyouwantpeaceofmindthenbeofservicetoothers.Avery_54lessontopracticeandexperience55andgoodhealthtoo!41.A.feelB.guessC.ensureD.assume42.A.thinkofB.lookforC.bringaboutD.getthrough43.A.graduallyB.currentlyC.obviouslyD.immediately44.A.greetB.stageC.customD.problem45.A.talktoB.aimatC.focusonD.belongto46.A.cureB.secretC.puzzleD.target47.A.ThusB.EitherC.MoreoverD.However48.A.serviceB.chargeC.approachD.treatment49.A.customB.positionC.energyD.opportunity50.A.galleryB.preserveC.charityD.descendant51.A.carefullyB.generouslyC.traditionallyD.gracefully52.A.announcetoB.defineforC.searchingforD.benefitto53.A.friendshipB.landscapeC.communicationD.achievement54.A.creativeB.valuableC.strikingD.absorbed55.A.aimB.reliefC.peaceD.harmony第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Morethan27millionChinesepeoplewatchedthefirstonlineconcertoftheIrishpopbandWestlifeonFridaynight.TheconcertheldinLondonwaslivestreamedonWeChatChannels,56(impact)theChineseaudiencewithhitsongssuchasSeasonsintheSunandMylove,aswellasoneofthemostpopularChinesesong_57stirredtheemotionforChinesefans.Inaddition58theirgoodMandarinpronunciationintheChinesesong,thebandsharedtheirexperiencesofvisitingChina59_(react)totheexcitedaudiencethroughtheirinteractions.Forthefirsttime,thebandperformedtheChinesesong,TheRoadtoOrdinary.Uptonowthevideoofthissong60(play)ontheband'sofficialWeChatChannelsaccountover72milliontimes,withthefigure6l(gradual)rising.ThechoiceofTheRoadtoOrdinarywasajointdecision_62_(make)byWestlifeandtheWeChatteam,takingintoconsideration63seriesoffactorsincludingthesong'spopularity,theband'stemperament(气质)andthecontextofculturalexchangeinthegrandglobal64(perform).“Musicisallaboutfeelings,andwepassthisfeelingstoothersandmakepeoplehappy."WestlifeextendedthankstoChinesefansafterthe65(fascinate)onlineconcertandpostedonitsofficialSinaWeiboaccount第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报正在举行以“人类与动物和谐相处”为主题的英语征文活动，请你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题目写一篇文章参加活动。内容包括:1.介绍你最喜欢的动物;2.喜欢它的原因。参考词汇:wag(尾巴)摇摆注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyFavoriteAnimalMyfavoriteanimalis第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MyfamilyimmigratedtoCanadawhenIwasaboutoneyearold.Inthoseearlyyears,wedidnothavemuchmoney.Ourhomewasasimplerentedapartment,whichwasratherpoorlyfurnished.Therecertainlywasnotenoughmoneyforexpensiveoutings.Asaresult,ourweekendswerefilledwithsimplepleasuresthatwecoulddoforfree,likepicnics,bikerides,andmyfavorite-tripstothelibrary.Thankstothelibrary'schildren'ssection,Ifellinlovewithstories——sillyones,movingones,andeveneducationalones.Attheverybeginning,Iwouldhavemyparentsreadthebooksthatweborrowedoverandoveragainuntilweneededtoreturnthem,oronceinawhileifmyparentswerebusyworking,Iwouldpagethroughthemallbymyself,imaginingthestoriesinmyhead,eventhoughIwastooyoungtoreadthewords.WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsoldandfinallystartedtoreadonmyown,Ihadacuriousthought:Iknewwecouldgetbooksfromthelibraryorbuytheminstoresifwehadthemoney,butwheredidbookscomefrom?Iaskedmymotherthisquestion,towhichsherepliedthatthestoriesIlovedwerecreatedintheimaginationsofpeoplecalled“writers".Thesepeoplewouldhavereadsomanymanybooksandhadthedesiretomakeupnewones.TheythenwrotethemdownsotheycouldbesharedwithothersFourdecadeslater,Istillrememberthatmoment.ItwasasthoughIhadbeenstruckbylightningThenandthere,Iknewmypurposeinthisworld.Iwouldbeoneofthosewriters.Iwouldcreatestoriesandsharethemwiththeworld.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asayoungchild,Ibeganwritingbymakingupstoriesaboutanimalsormytoys.Afterafewyearsofconstantwritingpractice,myhardworkeventuallypaidoff.

2021—2022学年第二学期第一次月考高一英语参考答案1-5BCCBA6-10ABCAC11-15ABCAB16-20BACCB21-23ADC24-27ACDB28-31DCAB32-35DABC36-40CGFBA41-45BACDA46-50BDABC51-55DCABC56.impacting57.that58.