2024届湖南省双牌县八年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024届湖南省双牌县八年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第2页
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2024届湖南省双牌县八年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno____1____.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill____2____.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe___3___dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s____4____,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“____5____!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe____6____.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie____7____.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehadcome____8____sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething____9____.Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受伤的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains(残留物)oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto____10____him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1.A.result B.reason C.choice D.difficulty2.A.looking B.suffering C.missing D.barking3.A.noisy B.excited C.silly D.angry4.A.boss B.neighbor C.trainer D.owner5.A.Goaway B.Watchout C.Followme D.Bequiet6.A.house B.grass C.neighborhood D.ground7.A.healthy B.sick C.well D.dead8.A.closer B.farther C.earlier D.later9.A.surprising B.terrible C.wrong D.usual10.A.train B.protect C.hurt D.remind二、阅读理解(40分)2、Poverty(贫穷)isabigproblemaroundtheworld.___1___Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadegreatprogressinthefightagainstabsolute(绝对的)poverty.Overthepasteightyears,thelast98.99millionpeoplehavegotoutofpoverty.___2___Besides,Chinahashelpedend70percentofpovertyaroundtheworldsincethelate1970s.Infact,ChinarealizedthegoallistedintheUnitedNations’2030Plantenyearsaheadoftime.Suchgreatprogresshascaughttheeyesoftheworld.HowdidChinamakeit?___3___Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandprovidethemwithmethodstoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Since2015,morethan3millionofficialsfromthegovernmentandstate-ownedcompanieshavebeentothecountryside.Theyprovidednewtechnologyforthefarmersandhelpedthemraisemoney.Moreimportantly,theofficialshavedesigneddifferentprogramstohelpthemgetoutofpoverty.___4___ZhangGuimeiisoneofthem.Shesetupafreeseniorhighschoolforgirlsandhelpedthemgotocollege.MaoXianglinledthevillagerstobuildaroadonmountains.Shakingoff(摆脱)povertyisnottheend,butthestartingpointofanewlife.___5___Itsgoalistofullydevelopthecountryside.Hopefully,therewillbestrongerbusinessandmorepleasantlivingenvironmentinpeople’slives.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Ourcountryhassetupanewinstitute(机构).B.Itfounditsownwaytofightagainstpoverty.C.However,Chinahasdoneagoodjobtodealwithit.D.Itwasoneofthegoalsofthe13thFive-YearPlaninChina.E.Evencommonpeoplehaveplayedanimportantroleinthework.3、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet4、March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(旧货店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff5、Threestudentsvolunteeredtohelpothersduringthesummervacation.Theywrotethefollowingthoughts.Ididsomevolunteerworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallhaveseriousillnesses.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.——BettyTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthemwithmymother.Wetoldstoriesandjokestothem.Thismadethemfeelexcited.WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivian.——MarkIwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage(勇气).WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandcheerthemup.Iwillcontinuetodovolunteerworkinthefuture.——Annie1.Whohelpedchildrenthatcan’twalkormove?A.Betty. B.Mark. C.Annie. D.Cindy.2.WhatdoesVivianneed?A.Courage. B.Friends. C.Health. D.Photos.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthethreevolunteerstudentsaccordingtothetext?A.Braveandcareful. B.Kindandhelpful. C.Honestandcreative. D.Outgoingandclever.三、补全对话(10分)6、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.四、短文填空(10分)7、请根据短文内容,把方框中合适的单词填到横线上。because,interested,subjects,help,gets,sleep,written,popular,still,businessHaveyouheardofthe15-year-oldgirlwhosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWangisthatgirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalready____1____severalsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyareso____2____thatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness,andsheis____3____inschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorningandtalkswithherfamilyaboutthe____4____overbreakfast.Everyweekday,shegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,____5____sheisnotoldenoughtodrive.Sheenjoysschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeel____6____.SheusuallygetsA’sinallher____7____,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherfor____8____.Shefinishesherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeand____9____toworkonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.Usuallyshedoesn’tneedasmuch____10____asotherchildren.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehad___1___(second)sons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.There___2___(be)manytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees___3___firewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops.___4___(unlucky),aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.Hehadnothingtoeatandhadtogoto___5___(he)brotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,___6___QingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreesofpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsand___7___(feed)cowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesin___8___mountain.Theheavyrain___9___(can)notwashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreen___10___(mountain)arethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案,语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?Thebestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexcitingexamples.Circus(马戏团)CampEverykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire(绳索)walking.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyonegetstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.SailingCampIfyou’reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththewind,yousailtheboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskillslikehowtotieknots(打结).Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!TheNASASpaceCampDreamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You’llvisittheUSSpaceandRocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.What’smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinus!1.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydon’tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?._____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Issailingaboathardwork?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?_____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdothesecampsoffer?_____________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)你想在朋友圈晒一晒你最喜欢的书籍或音乐,请根据下面的英文提示,写一篇短文介绍你的最爱。提示:注意:Myfavorite_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Brownie和Spotty是两只关系很好的狗,Spotty在Brownie遇到危险时设法营救的故事。【1题详解】句意:他们出去找他,但没有结果。result结果;reason原因;choice选择;difficulty困难。根据“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知没有找到Brownie,所以搜寻没有结果。故选A。【2题详解】句意:到了第二周,他仍然下落不明looking看;suffering遭受;missing不见的;barking吠叫。根据“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie还没有找到。故选C。【3题详解】句意:但是Brownie的家人太忙了,根本不关心这只吵闹的狗。noisy吵闹的;excited兴奋的;silly愚蠢的;angry生气的。根据“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫,所以很吵闹。故选A。【4题详解】句意:Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里,它都跟着他。boss老板;neighbor邻居;trainer教练;owner主人。根据“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗主人。故选D。【5题详解】句意:他叫了一声,然后跑向附近的空地,回头看了看,好像在说:“跟我来!”goaway走开;watchout小心;followme跟着我;bequiet安静。根据“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟着他。故选C。【6题详解】句意:Ted跟着狗穿过空地。house房子;grass草;neighborhood街区;ground地面。根据“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿过空地。故选D。【7题详解】句意:在那里,Ted发现可怜的Brownie病了。healthy健康的;sick生病的;well好;dead死的。根据“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一条腿被陷阱夹住了,所以他生病了。故选B。【8题详解】句意:Ted希望他要是早点来就好了,这样他就不会那么痛苦了。closer更近;farther更远;earlier更早;later稍后。根据“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早点来的话,Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故选C。【9题详解】句意:然后Ted注意到了一些令人惊讶的事情。surprising令人惊讶的;terrible糟糕的;wrong错误的;usual通常的。根据“Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受伤的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受伤的狗的周围有狗粮,这让Ted很惊讶。故选A。【10题详解】句意:他和Brownie待在一起保护他。train训练;protect保护;hurt伤害;remind提醒。根据“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁边保护他。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的脱贫成果和途径。【1题详解】根据后一句“Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadegreatprogressinthefightagainstabsolutepoverty.”可知,截至2020年底,中国在消除绝对贫困方面取得了重大进展。所以该空与中国的贫困状况有关,C选项“然而,中国在应对这一问题上做得很好。”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据前一句“Overthepasteightyears,thelast98.99millionpeoplehavegotoutofpoverty.”可知,在过去的八年里,9899万人摆脱了贫困。所以该空与此脱贫成果有关,D选项“这是中国“十三五”规划的目标之一。”符合语境,故选D。【3题详解】根据前一句“HowdidChinamakeit?”可知,中国是如何做到的?所以该空是对此进行回答,B选项“它找到了自己与贫困作斗争的方法。”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据后一句“ZhangGuimeiisoneofthem.”可知,张桂梅就是其中之一。所以该空与脱贫中的人物有关,E选项“就连普通人也在这项工作中发挥了重要作用。”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据后一句“Itsgoalistofullydevelopthecountryside.”可知,它的目的是全面发展农村。所以该空应该与“它”的具体所指有关,A选项“我们国家成立了一个新的机构。”符合语境,故选A。3、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6岁以上的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果对旧相机感兴趣,可以在7月16到7月21号参观电影博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket:¥50”可知门票是一人50元,他们两个人是100元。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂宁科技馆可以体验精彩的活动,例如VR游戏。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息,故文章可能出现在网络上。故选D。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了主要介绍了“旧物日”,告诉了我们旧东西的价值。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,旧货日是一个享受使用旧东西的日子。故选C。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是说旧东西是有用的有价值的,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,旧东西可以送到慈善商店,所以处理旧东西的不正确方法是①③④。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整个文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值,故选A。5、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了三名青少年自愿为他人服务,展现出令人钦佩的同情心和无私奉献。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.——Annie”可知,Annie帮助走路或移动有困难的孩子,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian....Sheneedsfriendship.”可知,Vivian需要友谊,故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲了三名青少年自愿为他人服务,展现出令人钦佩的同情心和无私奉献。所以从他们身上我们能看到善良和乐于助人,故选B。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了下课后要做什么。【1题详解】根据“It’saniceday”可知其疑问部分为isn’tit。故选A。【2题详解】根据“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此处询问对方想做什么,选项B“你呢”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和对方一起去,选项C“当然。我愿意”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知认为对方的建议很好,选项D“那听起来不错”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此处介绍自己的问题,选项D“我已经好几个星期没玩了”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.written2.popular3.still4.business5.because6.interested7.subjects8.help9.gets10.sleep【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了一个自己开办游戏公司的少年学生WendyWang的工作、学习和生活情况。【1题详解】句意:她已经编写了几款成功的电脑游戏。根据“already”可知,句子时态应是现在完成时,结构为“主语+have/hasdone(过去分词)+其他”。句中已有has,此处缺动词的过去分词,结合所给词可知,written“写”符合题意。故填written。【2题详解】句意:它们非常受欢迎,每年售出超过10万款游戏。根据“overhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear”可知,它们很受欢迎。结合所给词可知,popular“受欢迎的”符合题意。故填popular。【3题详解】句意:现在她全家都在她的公司工作,而她还在上学。根据“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知,她开了公司;根据空后的“inschool”可知,虽然开了公司,但她还在上学。结合所给词可知,still“还,仍然”符合题意。故填still。【4题详解】句意:她早上起得很早,一边吃早餐一边和家人谈论生意。根据“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知,家人都在她的公司工作,可推测他们谈论的是生意。结合所给词可知,business“生意”符合题意。故填business。【5题详解】句意:每个工作日,她坐着自己的车由司机送她去上学,因为她还不够年龄,不能开车。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,前果后因,后一句是前一句的原因。故填because。【6题详解】。句意:她喜欢上学,但有些作业太容易了,她不感兴趣。根据“someoftheworkistooeasyforher”可知,有些作业对她而言太容易了,所以她不感兴趣。结合所给词可知,interested“感兴趣的”符合题意。故填interested。【7题详解】句意:她所有科目通常都得A,所以其他学生经常向她寻求帮助。根据“SheusuallygetsA’s”可知,应是在学校的科目上得A。结合所给词可知,subjects“科目”符合题意。故填subjects。【8题详解】句意:她所有科目通常都得A,所以其他学生经常向她寻求帮助。asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。结合所给词可知,help“帮助”符合题意。故填help。【9题详解】句意:晚饭后,她去她的办公室在她的电脑上工作,编写游戏直到凌晨2点。gettodosth.“开始做某事”,结合所给词可知,gets符合题意。故填gets。【10题详解】句意:通常她不像其他孩子那样需要那么多的睡眠。根据“writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.”可知,她的睡眠时间少,结合所给词可知,sleep“睡眠”符合题意。故填sleep。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.two2.were3.for4.Unluckily5.his6.but7.fed8.the9.could10.mountains【解析】【导语】本文讲述了两个儿子在继承了老人的两座山之后,一个儿子把树木砍下来,种植庄稼,因为一场暴雨,山上什么都被冲走了。另一个儿子把质量不好的树砍下来,种了更多的树,并养了牛和马,许多年后,人们表扬他,只要有青山在,没必要担心木柴。【1题详解】句意:他有两个儿子,青山和红山。根据“Hehad…sons”可知,此处表示他有两个儿子,因此用基数词“two”。故填two。【2题详解】句意:西山上有许多树。根据下文“worked”可知,事情发生在过去,因此此处用一般过去时,由“manytrees”可知,此处be动词用“were”。故填were。【3题详解】句意:红山整天辛苦地砍树当柴烧。根据“HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees…firewood.”可知,此处指“为了木柴而砍树”,因此此处用介词“for”。故填for。【4题详解】句意:不幸

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