2024新教材高中英语Unit3FoodandCultureSectionⅢUsingLanguage课时作业新人教版选择性必修第二册

SectionⅢUsingLanguage[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼法1．It'sanold(把戏)butitjustmightwork.答案：trick2．Onechocolatebarlikethisisequaltoalargemealin(卡路里)intake.答案：calorie3．(猪肉)canberoastedwholeorinpieces.答案：Pork4．That'snotabadwaytoproceed,just(有些)different.答案：somewhat5．Freshfruitandvegetablesprovide(纤维素)andvitamins.答案：fibre6．(·浙江高考)Expertssaythatthequalityofpraiseismoreimportantthantheq.答案：quantity7．Milkandcreamaremajordproducts.答案：dairy8．Forthecountryo，housepriceshaveremainedflat.答案：overall9．I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting,sirandm.答案：madam10．ShedecidedthatIwastheipersontotakeoverthejob.答案：idealⅡ单句语法填空1．Itcreatestwonewdistinctcategoriesjobs.答案：of2．(chew)toofastcancauseyoutoswallowtoomuchair.答案：Chewing3．It'stoyoutodecidehowtogetthere.答案：up4．(·北京高考)YoucandoallthethreeprojectswithGlobalDevelopment(associate).答案：Association5．Thisisapolicywehavepursued(consistent)．答案：consistentlyⅢ单句写作1．本食谱教授红烧肉的烹调方法。Therecipeteacheshowtocookthe.答案：RedBraisedPork2．(·北京高考)不管天气或距离如何，保罗·威尔逊都会确保旁边的低收入高校生按时去上学。theweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow－incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.答案：Regardlessof3．简而言之，正如钟南山院士所说，我们中国人民肯定能打赢抗击新冠肺炎之战。，asNAZhongNanshansaid,weChinesewilldefinitelywinthebattleagainstCOVID－19.答案：Putmoresimply4．我想，就像大多数事情一样，适可而止。Isupposeaswithmostthings,.答案：moderationiskey5．这是针对此事的诀窍——在你的社交媒体账号上就你的成就感谢别人。Thereis—thankotherpeopleforyourawardonyoursocialmediaaccounts.答案：atricktothis[思维训练]Ⅰ阅读Ihadaneatingdisordereq\a\vs4\al(W1)whenIwasabout14.Iwentfrombeing5′4″(5feet4inches)and130poundsto5′6″and94pounds.Iwantedtogainweighteq\a\vs4\al(P1)，soIateanythingIwantedandendedupat5′8″and160pounds.ThenIhadanothereatingdisorderandwentfrom160to130poundsat5′9″.Istartedeatingalotagainandendedupat205pounds.Iwasreallyclosetoobesityandwasconcernedabouteq\a\vs4\al(P2)myhealth.Idecidedtotakeaction.Icutoffmanycarbs.Iceaseddrinkingsugarysoftdrinkswhichcanmakepeoplegainweightquickly.Istartedeatingmorevegetablesinmydiet.Mymomweighed130poundstwoyearsago.Inordertoloseweight,shegaveupfastfoodandatevegetablesinstead.Sheisnowaround107pounds.Shesucceedsinlosingweightthrougheatingmorevegetablesandlessfastfood.AndthatwaswhyIstartedeatingmorevegetables.Ialsolearnedtoeatless.Within3to5monthsIlost55pounds.IamstilllosingweightnowbutataslowerratethanthatwhenIstartedchangingmydiet.I'mconfidentthatmyweightwilldroptoanormallevel.Doyoualsowanttoloseweight?Ifyoudo,hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyoulikeeatingsweetsugarythings,thenIwouldsuggestyoueatmorefruitsbutwithanemptystomach.Ifyoudislikerunninglikeme,thenIwouldrecommendeq\a\vs4\al(W2)walkingifyouwanttoexercise.Herearesomemoretips.Donoteattoomuchatonetime.Eatslowlyandwaittillyourbraintellsyouthatyou'refull.Lookatnutritionfactsonfooditemsbeforeyoueatthemandthrowthemawayifthey'reunhealthy.Eatmorevegetablesandfruits.Spendmoretimeonexercise.篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了自己胜利减肥的经验，并提出了一些建议。1．AccordingtoParagraph1,howmanypoundsdidthewriterputonafterthesecondeatingdisorder?A．About45pounds. B．66pounds.C．75pounds. D．About110pounds.答案：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“ThenIhadanothereatingdisorderandwentfrom160to130pounds”以及“Istartedeatingalotagainandendedupat205pounds.”可知，作者从130磅增到205磅，故体重增加了75磅。2．Theunderlinedword“ceased”inParagraph2means“”．A．considered B．keptC．stopped D．tried答案：C词义揣测题。依据其次段第一、二句可知，作者想减肥，而含糖软饮料会让人增肥，所以作者要“停止”喝这些饮料。3．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Howmuchweightthewriterlost.B．Howthewriter'smotherlostweight.C．Whythewriterwantedtoloseweight.D．Howthewritermanagedtoloseweight.答案：D段落大意题。依据其次段开头“Idecidedtotakeaction.Icutoffmanycarbs.Iceased...”和末句“I'mconfidentthatmyweightwilldroptoanormallevel.”可知，其次段主要是讲作者是如何减肥的。故选D。4．Thewriterstartedeatingmorevegetablesbecause.A．otherwayswerenothelpfulB．vegetablesweredeliciousC．his/hermotheraskedhim/hertodosoD．he/shethoughtithelpfultoloseweight答案：D推理推断题。依据其次段中间部分“Shesucceedsinlosingweightthrougheatingmorevegetablesandlessfastfood.AndthatwaswhyIstartedeatingmorevegetables.”可知，作者多吃蔬菜是因为作者认为吃蔬菜可以帮助减肥。eq\a\vs4\al(W重点单词)1．disordern.混乱；紊乱2．recommendvt.劝说；建议eq\a\vs4\al(P重点短语)1．gainweight增加体重2．beconcernedabout对……担忧Ⅱ七选五Wanttofeelhealthierandhavelotsofenergyeachday?1Youdon'thavetomakebigchangesinyourlifestyleinordertoimproveyourhealth.Youcandoitwithoutactuallynoticingit.Readontofindoutsmartlittlethingsyoushoulddotofeelbettereveryday.ExerciseProbablythehealthiestthingyoucandotofeelbettereachdayistoexerciseearlyinthemorning.2Evendoingseveraleasyexerciseslikewalking,sit­upsorjumpingtheropewillhelpyoufeelbetterinnotime!Plus,exerciseisgoodforyourhealthandwaistline.GetenoughsleepAgainduetoourbusyschedules,wedon'tgetenoughsleepeachnight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,avoidwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetrightbeforebed.3StayproductiveWhenyouareproductive,youfeelhappier.Whenyoufeelhappier,youfeelbetter.StopwatchingTV,avoidgossips,andtrytodomoreusefulthingsduringtheday.4Itwillhelpyoustayorganizedandaccomplishyourtaskswithlessstress.StaypositiveI'vealwaysbelievedthatpositivityisthekeytoalongerlife.5Lifeisfullofstressfulsituationsandit'shardtostaycheerfulwheneverythinggoeswrong,butyourpositiveattitudecanhelpyousolveanyproblemandfightanystressfasterandmoreeasily.Yourpositiveattitudeisespeciallygoodforyourhearthealth.Smile,staypositiveandlivealongerlife!A．Don'tforgettomakeyourto－dolistinthemorning.B．Also,don'tdrinkteaorcoffeetoolateintheday.C．Fewpeoplecanholdapositiveattitudetotheirlife.D．Positivethoughtscanhelpimpro