Unit1重要知识点牛津译林版英语七年级上册

U1love/like/enjoydoingsth热爱/喜欢/享受做某事love/liketodostha/themasterof........的主人Now,readthisbook.祈使句，表达命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止等。否定：Don't+祈使句readreading动名词ReadingClub阅读俱乐部lookafter=takecareoflookafter....well=takegoodcareof....照顾好...lookat看向see(看到实质内容)lookfor寻找lookoutof....向...外看lookup查阅thefirstday第一天weletospl.欢迎来到某地weletoClass1(One),Grade7(Seven)inClass1,Grade7➡对班级/年级提问：What/Whichclass/grade+be+主语+in?年龄表达方式：主语+be+数词+year（s）old.Iam12yearsold.=主语+be+数词=Iam12.=主语+be+attheageof+数词=Iamattheageof12.对年龄提问：Howold+be+主语?Howoldareyou?=What’ssb’sage?=What’syourage?xxyearold....岁的a12yearoldgirl一位12岁的小女孩9.play+球类运动playfootballplaythe+乐器名词playthepiano10.afterclass/school/lunch....11.befrom=efrom来自Where+be+主语+from?=Where+助动词+主语+efrom？begoodat(doing)sth=dowellin(doing)sth擅长做某事(=dosthwell)★Be动词的一般现在时肯定句主语+be+n./adj.否定句主语+be+(not)+n./adj.(找到be动词后加not,句中some变any,too变either,and变or)一般疑问句Be+主语+n./adj？(be动词放句首并首字母大写，一二人称互换，some➡any，句号变问号)肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+benot.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？attheageof...在...岁时gowalking➡go+ving=goforawalkgoswimming=goforaswimglad/nicetomeetyou.➡It'sglad/nicetomeetyou.It’s+adj.+todosth做某事....Isee.我明白了。listentothemusic.listentotheteacher.➡listento(专心)听everyone指人，强调整体，全部“每个人”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数everyone指人/物,强调个体，后常接of构成everyoneof+可名复，谓语动词用单数livewithsbinspl/livesplwithsb.和某人一起住在某地family集体名词指“家庭，家族”：单数名词指“家人，家庭成员”：复数名词wearglasses戴眼镜apairofglasses一副眼镜twopairsofglasses两副眼镜atschool在学校letsb（宾格）dosth让某人做某事make+sb+adj.(makehimhappy)makesbdosth使某人做某事（makehimfeelhappy）26.Herhairislong.=Shehaslonghair.sb”shairis....=Sbhas...hair.介词：inonatforwithwithoutbeforeafter.....介词+人称代词的宾格介词+ving一、单项选择()1．Shelikesdrawing_________apencil．A．withB．inC．ofD．on()2．Youknowhim．Iknowhim，________．A．someB．anyC．tooD．either()3．Manygirls1iketo________skirts．A．inB．putonC．wearD．wears()4．—Howdoyougohomeeveryday?—We________everyday．A．runtohomeB．walkhomeC．walkshomeD．walktohome()5．Where_________he________from?A．is：eB．does：eC．is；esD．do；e()6．Italk_________myclassmates_________lunchtime．A．with：onB．to：toC．to；atD．to；in()7．There_________apencilandtworulersinthepencil—box．A．areB．isC．beD．have()8．_________youthebuseveryday?A．Do：takeB．Are；takeC．Does；takeD．Do；takes【答案】ACCBBCBA二、句型转换1．Hehasaball．(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________________________2．Theboydoeshishomeworkeveryday．(否定句)__________________________________________________________________________3．Catseatfish．(否定句，划线提问)_________________________________________________________________________4．Heis13yearsold．(划线提问)__________________________________________________________________________5．Simonplaysfootballafterschool．(划线提问)__________________________________________________________________________6．HeenjoyswatchingTVintheevening．(划线提问)__________________________________________________________________________7．IhavelotsoffriendsatBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.(划线提问)__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Doeshehaveaball?2．Theboydoesn’tdohishomeworkeveryday3．Catsdon’teatfish．／Whatdocatseat?4．Howoldishe?5．WhendoesSimonplayfootball?6．Whatdoesheenjoydoingintheevening?7．WheredoYouhavelotsoffriends?1.Hewalkshomeeveryday.(改为同义句)Hehomeeveryday.2.Mr.BlackesfromLondon(对划线部分提问)________________Mr.Blackfrom?3.Shedrinksmilkseverymorning.(改一般疑问句，并作否定回答)shemilkeverymorning?,she.4.MybrotherisintheReadingClub.(改为同义句)MybrotherisReadingClub.5.SheenjoyswatchingTV（改为否定句）ShewatchingTV.【答案】1.goesonfoot2.Wheredoese3.DoesdrinkNo,doesn’t4.amemberof5.doesn’tenjoy三、翻译句子1．你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?___________________________________________________________________________2．在周末，他通常跑半小时的步。___________________________________________________________________________3．我擅长英语，而且是英语兴趣小组的成员。___________________________________________________________________________4．我哥哥喜欢在那条河里游泳。___________________________________________________________________________5．我们新来的英语老师年轻、漂亮。___________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Doyouenjoyplayingputergames?2．Attheweekendheusuallyrunsforhalfallhour．3．I’mgoodatEnglishandI’mamemberoftheEnglishClub．4．Mybrotherlikesswimminginthatriver．5．OurnewEnglishteacherisyoungandbeautiful．1．我非常热爱我的学校。_________________________________________________2．你母亲喜欢运动吗？_________________________________________________3．埃米不喜欢踢足球。_________________________________________________4．汤姆和吉姆在晚饭后不踢足球。_________________________________________________5．我母亲经常在周末打扫房子。________________________________________________6．你为什么经常呆在家里？________________________________________________【答案】1.Ilovemyschoolverymuch．2.Doesyourmotherlikesports?3.Amydoesn'tlikeplayingfootball.4.TomandJimdon'tplayfootballaftersupper．5.Mymotheroftencleansthehouseat/onweekends．6.Whydoyouoftenstayathome?四、动词填空1．Thegirl___________(notdo)herhomeworkonSaturday．2．____________(be)yoursistergoodatEnglish?3．Pleasetellmehow____________(answer)thisquestion．4．一___________(be)yourteachersnice?一Yes，andMissKing___________(be)agoodteacher，too．5．Let’s__________(go)hometogether．6．Andy_likes__________(watch)TV．He__________(watch)TVeveryday．【答案】1．doesn’tdo2．Is3．toanswer4．Are，is5．go6．watching，watches五、完形填空Look,thisisMary.Doesshelookpretty?Wow,hereyesareblue.Howbeautifulsheis!Maryis1Americangirl.NowsheisinBeijing2herparents.She3knowChinese.SheisstudyingChinesenow.Sheoften4Chinesetoherfriends.Butsometimes,theydon'tunderstand5.ItisSundaymorning.Shewantstogotothe6,butshedoesn'tknow7togetthere.SheasksaChineseboy,Theboycan'tunderstandwhatshesays.Thenshetakesoutapenand8.Shedrawsamonkey9apieceofpaperandshowsittotheboy.Thentheboyshowstheroute（路线）toMary.Andhealso10Marysomethingaboutthezoo.ThenMarygetstherequickly(快地)．()1.A.aB.anC.theD.／()2.A.withB.andC.toD.of()3.A.isn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.aren't()4.A.talksB.saysC.speaksD.asks()5.A.sheB.herC.heD.them()6.A.schoolB.homeC.restaurantD.zoo()7.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when()8.A.amobileB.somepaperC.somepapersD.aradio(收音机)()9.A.withB.byC.inD.on()10.A.tellsB.saysC.asksD.talks【答案】1~5.BACCB6～10.DABDA六、阅读理解AWuDonghasagoodfriend.HisnameisPeter.HeisfromtheUSA.WuDongandPeterareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.TheystayathomeonSundaysandSaturdays.PeterlikesChinaandChinesefood.Helikesricecakesverymuch.Atschooltheyplaypingpongballafterclass.

WuDongandPeterlikemakingthings.Nowtheyaremakingamodelplane.TheylikeflyingmodelplanesonSundaymornings.PeterspeaksEnglishandalittleChinese.WuDongspeaksChineseandalittleEnglish.Theyteacheachother.1.WheredoesWuDong’sfriendefrom?

A.HeesfromtheUK. B.HeesfromtheUSA.C.HeesfromChina.D.HeesfromCanada.2.Whatdotheydoafterclass?A.Theyplaypingpongballathome.B.Theyplaypingpongballatschool.C.Theymakethingsathome.D.Theymakethingsatschool.3.Whatdotheyteacheachother?A.WuDongteachesPeterEnglishandPeterteachesWuDongChinese.B.WuDongteachesPeterChineseandPeterteachesWuDongEnglishC.WuDongteachesPetertoplaytennis.D.PeterteachesWuDongtomakeamodelplane.4.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peterdoesn’tlikeChinaandChinesefood.B.Peterlikesplayingpingpongballandmakingthings.C.PeterspeaksgoodEnglishandWuDongspeaksgoodChinese.D.PeterandWuDongdon’tgotoschoolonSundaysorSaturdaysBOnedayatigercatches(抓住)afox(狐狸)intheforest．Beforethetigercouldeathimup，thefoxcriesout，“Youcan’teatme．Don’tyouknowthatI’mking(王)oftheforest．Ifyoueatmeup，alltheotheranimalsintheforestwillbeangrywithyou．”Thetigerdoesn’tbelievehim．“Howcansuchasma