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2025届海南省东方市八所中学英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、youngA.flower B.about C.couple2、Sitclosertothefire.The________ofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bell3、Thebravesoldierwentonfighting,_______hewaswounded.A.though B.if C.because D.since4、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow5、-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindanATM(自动取款机)?-Sorry,Imyselfisastrangerhere.A.Noproblem B.You'rerightC.Itismypleasure D.Thankyouallthesame6、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A.Howa;goswimming B.Whata;goswimmingC.How;swimming D.What;swimming7、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?Sorry,I_______aphone.A.willanswer B.amanswering C.haveanswered D.wasanswering8、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howwide D.Howdeep9、Look!Some_______areonthefarm..A.horseandcows B.monkeyandcowC.sheepandcows D.sheepandcow10、—We'vepreparedallkindsoffoodsforthepicnic.—DoyoumeanI___bringanything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won'tⅡ.完形填空11、MyuncleTedisascienceteacher.Healwaysmakessomepredictionsaboutthe1.Hesaysthatinlessthan100yearssomethingswillbe2thannow.Forexample,peoplewon’tdothedishesormakethebedbecausetheywillhaverobots3theirhomes.Also,theywon’tneedto4papermoney.They’llallusecreditcardstobuythings.They’llhavemorefreetime,5travelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewillspend6vacationsinspacestations.However,UncleTedsaysthatmorethingswillgetworseinthe7century.Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbemore8.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongetsbad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveon9planets.UncleTedsayseveryoneshoulddosomethingto10theearth.1.A.futureB.pictureC.culture2.A.lessB.moreC.better3.A.toB.fromC.in4.A.useB.wearC.draw5.A.butB.andC.or6.A.hisB.ourC.their7.A.lastB.nextC.old8.A.pollutionB.invitationC.television9.A.warmB.otherC.quiet10.A.saveB.haveC.destroyⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but…”or“I’mafraidI’vegotsomebadnews.”Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou’regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn’tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.Useasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou’regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”Or“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1.Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.TalkaboutproblemsB.TrytogiveareasonC.SaysomethingpositiveD.Prepareyourlistenerforthenews2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A.词语B.语气C.眼神D.手势3.Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“__________”.A.Youluckything!B.You’llneverguesswhat.C.Badnews,I’mafraid.D.That’sreallywonderful.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B.Youcanstarttheconversationwithsomegoodnews.C.Toneofvoiceisimportantwhengivingthebadnews.D.Nobodylikestoknowthereasonwhythingsgowrong.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_______”.A.BadnewscanbegoodnewsB.GoodwaystogivebadnewsC.It’seasytogivebadnewsD.GivingbadnewswithoutanytroubleB14、3ScientistsAwardedThe2015NobelPrizeInPhysiologyOrMedicineName:YouyouTuBorn:193,ChinaPrizeshare:1/2Workingplace:ChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineName:SatoshiOmuraBorn:1935,JapanPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:KitasatoUniversityName:WilliamC.CampbellBorn:193,IrelandPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:DrewUniversity1.WilliamC.Campbellwasbornin_______.A.Ireland B.Japan C.China D.Germany2.Amongthethreescientists,whoistheyoungest?A.YouyouTu. B.SatoshiOmura.C.WilliamC.Campbell. D.Wedon’tknow.3.Supposethetotalprizeforthe3scientistsis$1,000,000,howmuchwillYouyouTuget?A.$250,000 B.$750,000 C.$500,000 D.$1,000,000C15、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracy(识字)volunteer.WhenIbegantoknowwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabustimetable,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn’talwaysrememberwhatsheneeds.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.Also,shecouldonlyknowitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentsign,shewouldnotknowitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence,whichencouragedhertocontinueherstudies.Shebegantomakefastprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgraderwithhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldreadbedtimestories.Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenalloverherface.Asshedescribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1.Mariedidn’tgotothesupermarketbybusbecause______.A.shelivedtooclosetothesupermarketB.shewantedtostayfitthroughwalkingC.therewerenobusstopsinfrontofthesupermarketD.shehadnoideawhichbustotaketothesupermarket2.WhatdidthewriterprobablyfindwhenhewasteachingMarietoread?A.MarielearnthowtoreadreallyfastB.MariehadnogiftforlearninghowtoreadC.ItwashardforMarietochangeherhabitsD.ItwashardforMarietobuildself-confidence3.Welearnthatintheend________.A.MariecouldreadandbecameconfidentB.thewriterchosetohelpMarie’ssontoreadtooC.thewriterdecidedtospendmoretimelearningtoreadD.Mariethoughtshelearntmorefromtheexperiencethanthewriter4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheimportanceoflearningtoreadB.ThedifficultiesthatasinglemotherfacedC.Thewriter’smostunforgettableexperienceD.Thewriter’sexperienceasaliteracyvolunteerD16、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.Haveyouheardofbackpackers?Theyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonerucksack(背包)andcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.BravepeoplemaytrybungeejumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygosnowboardingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA.Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生态旅游)?Itrr;eansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodamagethenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.Howcanthisbepossible?Let'sreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.Interviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholiday?SharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsapproachingmeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.Onestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosay'Whatarethosestrangebeings?"Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironment?JanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcomparuesemploy(雇佣)localpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphins,butnowtheycaneammoneyfromtourismanddon'thavetokillthem.Notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesotheseanimalsaren'tbothered.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulcreatures.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymore,butthecarsandboatsusefuelwhichcouldcausepollutionandmakethesealessclean.Well,whatdoyouthink?ThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodthing,ordoyoufeelthatChina'simportanthistoricalsitescanbedamaged?Arethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍宝)butkeepingthemingoodcondition?1.Fromthefirstparagraph,backpackersareyoungpeople.A.visitinghistoricalplacesinChinaB.travelingcheaplywithjustonerucksackC.wholovetotravelandseetheworldaloneD.wholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirs2.WhatdidSharon,Xavier,JaneandHelendointheirholiday?A.TrybungeejumpinginAfrica.B.EnjoyrockclimbinginSwitzerland.C.Enjoyaswimmingwithdolphinstour.D.GosnowboardingintheUSA.3.Whatcan'tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourism?A.Comeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.B.Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.C.Becarefulnottodamagethenaturebeauty.D.Keepthelocalpeoplefrustrated.4.Sharon,Xavier,JaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPTA.thehotelandthecompaniesemploylocalpeopletoeammoneyB.localpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydon'tC.notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesoanimalsaren'tbotheredD.thecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefoiiowingisNOTtrue?A.It'sacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.B.Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.C.ThewriterthinkChina'ssitescanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.D.Followingtherulesofthenatureisgoodforsharingtreasuresandkeepingthemgood.E17、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1.Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.2.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C.Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3.Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A.theadultworldB.theplanetB-612C.aroseandafoxD.theadventureofayoungprince4.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A.Hisdaughter. B.Hisstudents.C.Teenagers. D.Youngpeople5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A.theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB.theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD.bothfunandknowledgeF18、Inthedaysbeforeelectricity,peopledon’tworrymuchaboutsleep.Theyusuallywenttobedacoupleofhoursaftersunset(日落)andwokeatsunrise.Afterall,therewasn’tmuchtodointhosedaysafterthesunwentdown.Butthencametheelectriclightbulb(电灯泡).Andnowwehavesatellitetelevision,theInternet,24-hourconveniencestores,andlongerhoursatwork.Howmuchcanwesleep?Howmuchshouldwesleep?Likeitornot,manyofusaresleepinglessonaverage(平均).In1910,mostAmericansslept9hoursanight.Thatdroppedto7.5hoursby1975.In2002,astudybytheNationalSleepFoundationfoundthattheaverageAmericangotonly6.9hours.Thenewsisevenworseforpeoplewhoworkthenightshift.Theysleepanaverageofjust5hours.Arewesleepingenough?Notifyoubelieveintheoldruleofeighthoursofrest,eighthoursofwork,andeighthoursofplay.Ontheotherhand,NormanStanley,aBritishscientistwhostudiessleep,believespeople’ssleepneedsaredifferent.Somepeopleneedasmanyas11hours,butothersneedasfewasthree.Howmuchdoyoureallyneed?“Tofindout,”hesays,“simplysleepuntilyouwakenaturally,withoutthehelpofanalarmclock.That’syoursleepneed.”Meanwhile,otherscientistsandresearchersaresearchingfornewwaystokeepusawakelonger.Somearedevelopingchemicals(化学药品)thataresaferandmorepowerfulthancaffeine,thechemicalfoundincoffeeandtea.Oneexperimentaldrug,CX717,keptlaboratorymonkeysworkinghappilyfor36hours.Furtherdevelopmentsmayallowpeopletosafelystayawakeforseveraldaysstraight.Onegroupofresearchersisstudyingagene(基因)foundinsomefruitfliesthatletsthemgetbyonone-thirdtheusualamountofsleep.Anothergroupisevenworkingonanelectricswitchthatimmediatelywakesupasleepingbrain.Themeaningsofthisresearcharehuge.Ontheonehand,thiscouldleadtoaworldwhereweworklongerandlongerhourswithlessandlesssleep.Ontheotherhand,ifwene
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