2023-2024学年四川省巴中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

四川省巴中2023年秋八年级英语12月学情问卷(满分150分考试时间120分钟）姓名________得分________注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。2.所有题在答卷规定的位置作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将本卷和答卷交监考老师。第I卷（共100分）第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesTinathinkwillbefewerinthefuture?A．Cars. B．Subways. C．Pollution.2.Wherewillthemanlive?A．InHarbin. B．InShanghai. C．InHangzhou.3.WhatdoesSamneedinsandwiches?A．Somelettuce. B．Sometomatoes.C．Somebeef.4.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A．Pears. B．Bananas. C．Watermelons.5.WhatwouldBoblike?A．Fruitsaladandhamburgers. B．Frenchfriesandicecream.C．Frenchfriesandhamburgers.第二节下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthegirlthinkpeoplewillstudyinthefuture?A．Atschool. B．Attheirhomes.C．Atteachers'homes.7.Wheredoesthegirlthinkpeoplewilltaketheirvacationsinthefuture?A．Inothercountries. B．Inspacestations.C．Onthemoon.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdotheyhavefordinner?A．Chickensoupandrice. B．Carrotsoupandpancakes.C．Beefsoupandsandwiches.9.Howlongshouldthesoupbecooked?A．About20minutes.B．About30minutes.C．About35minutes.10.Whatshouldtheydofinally?A．Addsomewater.B．Addsomesugar.C．Addsomesalt.听第8段对话，回答第11至12题。11.Wholikeshamburgers?A．Tom. B．Sam. C．John.12.Whichjuicedotheylike?A．Applejuice. B．Orangejuice. C．Pearjuice.听第9段对话，回答第13至15题。13.WhatdoesDavidthinkthefuturewillbelike?A．Theairandthewaterwillbemorepolluted.B．Therewillbemorewatertodrink.C．Therewillbemoregreenplants.14.WherewillweliveinDavid'sopinion?A．Wewillliveinthesea. B．Wewillmovetootherplanets.C．Wewillliveinspacestation.15.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttogoonlivingontheearth?A．Weshouldusemorewaterfromthesea.B．Weshouldstopusingwater.C．Weshouldplantmoretrees.听独白，回答第16至20题。16.Whatarepeople'slargerheadsfor?A．Tomakepeoplemorebeautiful. B．Tostorelargerbrains.C．Tomakepeoplestronger.17.Wheremaypeopleliveinthefuture?A．Onotherplanets.B．Underthesea.C．Inspaceships.18.Whywillpeopleneedbiggereyes?A．Toseeclearlyatnight.B．Toseecarefullyinthedarkerenvironment.C．Toseeeasilyonthemoon.19.Howwillpeoplecommunicatewithothers?A．Bychips(芯片)intheirheads. B．Byopeningtheirmouths.C．Byusingaspecialmachine.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Peoplewilllivefartherfromthesunthantheearthis.B．Peoplewillbeaswhiteasbefore.C．Peoplewillhavebiggerheadsandeyesin200years.第二部分读（共四节，共70分）第一节单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡相应的位置。21.—Will

therebe_____pollutioninthefuture?—Yes,Ihopeso.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowersfromnowon.A.less

B.alittle C.fewer D.afew22.—Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgood______ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree______you.A.to;to B.with;to C.for;with D.at;with23.—Let'smakethemilkshake.—OK,putthreespoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurtintoacup,andthen_____.Itmustbesweet.A.tomix B.mixupthem C.mixthemallup D.mixupthemall24.—Xi'anisreallyabeautifulcityandtherearemanyplacesofinterest.—Ithinkso;whynotstayherefor______twodays?A.other B.others C.another D.theother25.—Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.—_____Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A.I'mafraidnot.

B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Ofcoursenot.

D.Welldone.第二节完型填空（共10小题，每天1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Asweknow,amobilephonecanbeveryuseful.It'soneofthegreatest

26

intheworld.It'sthemostconvenientwayforustoknowwhat'sgoingonintheworld.Mobilephonesplayanimportant

27

inourlives.Andwecanhavegreatfunplayingwithit.

Butthingsaredifferentin

28

.TheMinistryofEducationofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaissued(颁布)somerulesonmobilephonesformiddleschoolstudents.Sowhatshouldmiddleschoolstudentsdowithmobilephones?

Well,toanswerthisquestion,weneedtoknowaboutthedownside(不利方面)ofusingamobilephone.Firstly,itcanbeverybadfor

29

health.Peoplewhousemobilephones

30

alongtimeusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirnecksandeyes.Scientistssaythewrongwayofusingmobilephonescanevenchangetheuser'sface.Soitis

31

tolimit(限制)thetimeofusingamobilephone.

Secondly,studentsdon'treallyneedtousethephoneinclass.

32

beinghelpful,thephoneisactuallygettinginthewayof(阻碍)students'learning.It'shardforthemtofocusonthelessonandtheycan'tlistentotheteacher

33

.Somearguethatstudentscanfindsomecorrectanswerswiththephone,butweneedtorealizethattheycandothatathome,notatschool.

Last,manystudentsusephonestoplayonlinegamesandthey

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lotsofmoneyforplayingthegames.Andusuallytheirparentsknownothingaboutthat.Therehavebeen

35

cases(案件)aboutthis.

Tosumup,weshoulduseourphoneswisely.Don'tturnthishelperintoafun-killer.26.A.laws

B.methods C.secrets

D.inventions27.A.role

B.game

C.song

D.sport28.A.families

B.

supermarkets C.schools

D.hospitals29.A.his

B.her

C.

its

D.our30.A.in

B.at

C.

for

D.with31.A.serious

B.fantastic C.necessary

D.talented32.A.Forexample

B.Becauseof C.Insteadof

D.Aslongas33.A.comfortably

B.carefully C.quietly

D.truly34.A.pay B.cost

C.spend D.take35.A.lessthan

B.quiteafew C.atleast

D.morethan第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AHello!MynameisEliza.I'mfromLondon.NowI'mlivinginChinawithmyparents.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolisscience.Iworkveryhardatit.IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.IthinkI'mgoingtoliveontheearth,butworkonanotherplanet.Iwillflytherockettomyworkplaceeverymorning.Nowthereistoomuchpollutionontheearth.Iwilltrymybesttocutitdown.AndI'mgoingtomakemanyrobots,too.Myrobotswillhelppeopledodifferentkindsofjobs.Peoplewillhavemoretimetodowhattheylike.TodayIamatarobotshowinBeijing.Lookatthefirstrobot.Itlookslikeadogandcanplayballgameswithchildren.Thesecondoneislikeahand.Peoplecanuseittowaterflowersinthegarden.Nowlookatthethirdone.Itplaystheviolinverywell.Manykidsareinterestedinit.Thefourthoneisintheshapeofaclock.Itcandothehousecleaningforpeople.Thefifthoneisthesmartest.Itcanplaychesswithpeople.Whatawonderfulrobotshow!36.Elizaandherparentsarenowin______.A.China B.London C.Canada D.Boston37.WhatdoesElizawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Apilot. B.Apianist. C.Ascientist. D.Aviolinist.38.Elizawantstogotowork______inthefuture.A.bybike B.bytrain C.byplane D.byrocket39.AttherobotshowinBeijing,therobotthatcanwaterflowersisintheshapeofa______.A.dog B.ball C.clock D.hand40.HowmanyrobotsattheshowdoesElizatalkaboutinthispassage?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Ten.BDoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobeyhumans'orders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots'mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerfulthanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress.WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld'srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey'retryingtogetoutofhumans'control（控制）!Ofcoursetheserobots'dreamdoesn'tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.41.Thestorywillhappenin_____.A.2010 B.2020 C.2035 D.204042.Theunderlinedphrase"dependon"inthisarticlemeans_____.A.依靠 B.悬挂 C.相信 D.取决于43.Spoonerisa_____andSusanisa_____.A.scientist;professor B.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeman;doctor D.policeofficer;scientist44.Susanthinksthatoneday_____.A.robotscan'tgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumanstomakeprogressC.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothisarticle?A.Themovie/Robottalksaboutthefuture.B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.C.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhumans'control.D.Atlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagain.C

WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomakehermiddleschoolmodem.Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事会)toaddsolarpanels(太阳能板)totheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfulforareallymodemschool.

Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000,one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworktoraisetherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐赠),evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfofthecost.

Aftertwoyearshardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool'selectricityneeds—savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars."Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,"Clairesaid."Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere'sachallenge(挑战)presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitasachancetoovercomeit.''46.Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,Claire_____.A.

raised$25,000 B.

askedformorehelpC.

soldoldnewspapers D.

donatedhalfofthecost47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.

Solarpanels.

B.Second-handbooks.C.Shows.

D.Donations.48、Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?A. B.C. D.49.FromClaire'swordsinthelastparagraph,welearnthat_____.A.

hardworkwasherfavorite B.

theprojectwentsmoothlyC.

asmallthingmakesabigdifference D.

solarpanelscostalot50、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADependentGirl B.AModemSchoolC.Don'tWasteEnergy D.NeverGiveUpDIwasyoung,justclosetofifteen,butIwasalwaysfullofsmartideas.IthoughtIcoulddomanythings.Infact,Inevertriedanyofthem,butIreadabouttheminbooks.

Oneday,Iheardmyteachersayingsomethinggoodaboutmetomymother.ShesaidIwashard-workingatschool.Ifeltquitehappy.However,wasn'tItalented?Idecidedtodosomethingtoprove(证明)Iwastalented.

WhatshouldIdo?Aniceideacameintomymind,andthatwastomakeapudding.Aftermakingupmymind,Iwasgoingtostart.Er…howtostart?IrememberedwhatIreadinamagazine.Ipreparedsomeflour(面粉),somesugar,afeweggsandtwoapples.ThenIstartedmywork.

First,Iheated(加热)somewater.Then,Imixedtheflourwithsomewaterinasmallbasin(盆).WhenIfinishedthework,Icuttheapplesintoverysmallpieces.Finally,Imixedeverythingtogether.

Whenthewaterwasboiling,Iputthebasinintothewater.Ifeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.Isattherethinkingaboutthedeliciouspudding,whichmademymouthwater.Tenminuteslater,itwasn'treadyyet.SoIwenttothelivingroomtowatchmyfavoritecartoons.Afterawhile,Ismeltsomethingburnt(烧焦的).Justatthattime,Ifeltkindofupset(沮丧的).Iwasn'tabletodoeverything.Ihadalottolearn.Thisexperiencetaughtmesomuch.51.Whydidthewritermakethepudding?A.

Becausehelovedtoeatitverymuch.B.

Becausehisteacheraskedhimtomakeit.C.

Becausehewantedtoshowhewastalented.D.

Becausehismotherwantedtoeatit.52.Howmanykindsofingredients(原料)didthewriterneedtomakethepudding?A.

Three.

B.Four. C.Five.

D.Six.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A.

Infact,hecouldn'tdoanythingatall.B.

Hewassuccessfulinmakingthepudding.C.

Afterwatchingcartoons,hefelttiredbuthappy.D.

Beforecuttinguptheapples,hemixedtheflourwithsomewater.54.Whatmightthewriterlearnfrommakingthepudding?A.

Hewasn'tassmartasothersthought.B.

Heshouldalwaysaskhismotherforhelp.C.

Heneededtoimprovehimselfinsomeways.D.

Hecouldn'twatchTVwhendoingsomethingimportant.55.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

MyExperienceofMakingaPuddingB.

TheWaytoMakeaPuddingC.

ALessonfromMyTeacherD.

ATalentedBoy第四节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?

___56__Anetwork(网络)isasystemoflines,roads,wiresetc.ThesenetworkstogetherarecalledtheInternet.

Maybethatdoesn'tsoundinteresting.Butwhenwe'vejoinedtheInternet,therearelotsofthingswecando.

___57__

WecanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindallkindsofinformationforourhomework.WecanfindinformationaboutourfavoritesportsorfilmstarsanddoshoppingontheInternet.Wecanalsosendmessagestootherpeoplebye-mail.__58___

___59__Peoplecannowworkathomewithacomputer,gettingandsendingtheinformationtheyneedandknowmoreaboutthepeopleallovertheworld.TheycanbuyorsellwhatevertheywantontheInternet.

___60__SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?Itismuchcheaperandquickerthancallingourfriendsorsendingletters.

B.

Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationisinEnglish?C.

TheInternetistheinterconnection(互相关联)ofmanydifferentnetworksaroundtheworld.D.

WecanfindalotofinterestingthingsontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).E.

ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.第II卷（共50分）第三部分写（共三节共50分）第一节语篇填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）根据短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词及正确形式，使短文意思正确、通顺。Inthefuture,wewon'tusepapertowrite___61__.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewillbefewercarsand___62__pollution.Everyonewillplayapartin__63___theearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbebluer.Sothe___64__willgetbetterandbetter.Ibelievepeoplewillevenhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelpwiththehousework.Ofcourse,therearealreadyrobots___65__infactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Andtheywillneverget___66__.Peoplewillbeableto___67__tothemoonforaholiday.Perhapspeoplewillliveonaspace___68__oneday.However,somepeople__69___.Theythinkitis___70__forhumanstoliveinspace.第二节阅读短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Doyouknowaboutspacevegetables?Haveyouevereatenthem?

Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthathavebeentakentoandbroughtbackfromouterspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedswillgrowintothevegetablesthatarebigger,healthierandmorenutritious(有营养的)thannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightbebadforusandcouldgiveuscancer.Infact,there'snoneedtoworry.Herearesomefactsthatweshouldknowaboutspacevegetables.

Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen.Afterseedsarebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethatthevegetableswillbesafetoeat.Therearenosignsofradiation(辐射)aftertesting.

Spacevegetablesarebetterforusthannormalvegetables.Forexample,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays,oneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.

Unlikegeneticallymodifiedfoods(转基因食物),spacevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothespacevegetables,sowecaneatthemsafely.SpaceVegetablesIntroductionSpacevegetablesarehealthyandnutritious.Weneedn'tbe___71__.Some__72___aboutspacevegetablesStepstakentomakesurethequalityofspacevegetables•People___73__chooseseedstogrowspacevegetables.•People__74___thevegetablestomakesuretheyaresafetoeat.TheadvantageofspacevegetablesSpacevegetablesarebetterthannormalvegetables.ConclusionWecaneatspacevegetablessafely,__75___noneofgenesischanged.写作（满分25分）假如你叫Jack,你有一个梦想:你家在2025年会有一个叫Superman的机器人,他可以帮你做很多事情,还可以和你一起玩。请根据下面的图片提示,也可发挥自己的想象,描绘一下你的这个梦想。词数80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Doyouthinktherewillbemoresubwaysinthefuture,Tina?W:Yes.AndIthinktherewillbefewercars.2.W:WillyouliveinShanghaiorHarbin?M:Shanghaiistoocrowded.Harbinistoocold.I'llliveinHangzhou.3.W:Doyoulikelettuceinsandwiches,Sam?M:No.Ionlyneedsometomatoes.4.W:Jack,canyouhelpmecutupthreepears?M:OK,I'lldoitrightnow.5.W:I'dlikefruitsaladandhamburgers.Whataboutyou,Bob?M:I'dlikesomeFrenchfriesandicecream.第二节下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。M:What'syourpredictionaboutthefuture?W:Thefuture?Well,Ithinkwe'llstudyathomeoncomputers.Andwedon'thavetogotoschool.M:Youthinkso?Whatelsewillwedo?W:We'lltakelongvacationsonthemoon.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。M:Lisa,I'mhungry.Let'sthinkaboutthefoodfordinner.W:Soundsgood.Whatwouldyouliketoeat,Sam?M:Howaboutcarrotsoupandpancakes?W:That'sagoodidea.M:ButIcan'tmakecarrotsoup.Iknowyou'regoodatit.Canyoutellmehowtomakeit?W:Sure.First,buysomepork,twotomatoesandthreecarrots.Then,washthemandcutthemup.M:What'snext?W:Addsomewatertoapotandputthemintothepottocook.M:Howlongshouldtheybecooked?W:About20minutes.M:OK,that'sit?W:No,no!Finally,don'tforgettoaddsomesalttothesoup.听第8段对话，回答第11至12题。M:It'ssunnytoday.Let'shaveapicnicneartheriver.W:Goodidea.DoIneedtopreparesomefood?M:Yes.Ilikechickensandwiches.JohnlikespopcornandSam'sfavoritefoodishamburgers.W:OK,I'llpreparehamburgers,sandwichesandpopcorn.Anythingelse?M:Don'tforgetyourfavoritesalad.W:OK,I'llbringit.Howaboutjuice?M:Pearju