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2024届内蒙古突泉县六户中学七下英语期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin2、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso3、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours4、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——十年禁渔令真的有效吗?——不管你信不信,上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem没问题;Comeon快点,加油;Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知,禁渔令颁布后,有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏,所以十年禁渔是有效的,结合选项含义,可知选项A符合语境。故选A。6、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody7、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information8、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell9、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although10、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜样)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空(10分)13、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(猫头鹰)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓励)hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried五、阅读理解(30分)14、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖,属相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按农历界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小标题)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春联 B.红包 C.窗花 D.剪纸4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome15、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各种各样的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.16、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手势)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聋的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak六、完成句子(10分)17、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.18、Iprefertodrinkteawithafew________(drop)ofmilk.19、男孩停下来并吃了两个三明治。____________________________________20、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.21、there,ways,are,many______________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ifapersonlosesanarm,howcanheorshestillplaybasketball?ZhangJiachengdidit.Thestorybehindittouchedmanypeople.Zhangis____1____13-year-oldboyinYunfu.Guangdong.Attheageoffive,he____2____hisrightarminanaccident(事故).Peoplehurriedtosendhimtothe____3____.Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.Andhehadtodoeverythingwithhis____4____hand.Afterthat,Zhangbecamesadandquiet,____5____henevergaveup.Whenhewas11,hestartedto____6____basketballwithonehand.Anditchangedeverything.Helovedbasketballand____7____muchtimeonit.Hekeptpracticing(练习)basketball____8____oneortwohoursathomeeveryday.“Thereis____9____differentbetweenmeandothers.Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers.Giveitatryandwecandoit!”hesaid.Zhangpostedvideos(上传视频)ofhimplayingbasketballonlineandgotthousandsoffans.Now,heisarealbasketball____10____.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
《驻马店日报》英文版正在征集生活故事,假如你是ZhangLu,上周六与同学LinTao及家人一起去嵖岈山游玩,请根据图片内容,以“Acolorfulweekend”为题,写一篇文章向《驻马店日报》投稿。要求:1.文章应包含所给提示及表格中的所有信息;2.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校名称;4.可适当发挥,不少于70词。PlaceandweatherActivitiesWaystogobackhomeFeelingscolorfulweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要砍伐太多的森林,否则总有一天我们会失去家园的。考查动词短语辨析。cutdown砍倒;cutup切碎;cutout切断;cutin插嘴。分析句子,根据“toomanyforests”,可知是“太多的森林”,“cutdown”意为“砍倒”,符合句意,故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气呀!为什么不出去散步呢?——听起来很酷。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Pardonme对不起;I’mafraidnot恐怕不是;Soundscool听起来很酷;Ihopeso希望如此。根据“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知,此处应是赞同“出去散步”的提议,“soundscool”符合语境。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语,还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语,排除A、B项;再根据“afriendof...”可知,“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:现在人们花太多时间看抖音。考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”,空格处应填入动名词形式,故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——十年禁渔令真的有效吗?——不管你信不信,上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem没问题;Comeon快点,加油;Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知,禁渔令颁布后,有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏,所以十年禁渔是有效的,结合选项含义,可知选项A符合语境。故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:雪莉,做决定之前要三思。没有人能为你做这件事。考查代词辨析。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知没有人能为你做,你只能自己做,所以做决定之前要三思。故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我怎样才能得到这位著名作家的一些信息?——你为什么不上网搜索?这既简单又快速。考查名词辨析。ideas主意,名词复数;trouble困难,不可数名词;message信息,可数名词;information信息,不可数名词,根据空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知,此处指得到有关这个著名作家的信息,排除AB选项;再由空前的“some”可知,空缺处用可数名词复数或不可数名词,排除C选项。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:我想买这件红色T恤,因为我认为它能给我带来好运。考查动词辨析。take带走;bring带来;buy买;sell卖。根据“...goodlucktome”可知,应填“带来”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物带给某人”,故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——苹果派看起来很糟糕。——为什么不试试呢?你永远也不会知道它的味道,直到你试一试。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;although尽管。根据“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你试一试,你才知道它的味道。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个年轻人又失败了,但他决定重新开始他的梦想,继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快;putup张贴;openup开放;pickup拿起,拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知,此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知,此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知,此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:她学习很努力,所以总是取得好成绩。get取得,一般现在时形式;gets取得,一般现在时三单形式;got取得,一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知,时态应用一般现在时,又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意:所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语,“like”作谓语,所以后面要跟宾语,应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意:然而,一年前,她和现在不一样。from来自,从……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”,固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的,复数名词的所有格;sport’s运动的,单数名词的所有格;sports运动,名词。根据空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一个名词,构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:晚饭后,她的父母让她和他们一起去散步,但她只待在家里看书。so所以,表示因果关系,后跟结果;and和,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩,一般现在时(三单)形式;playing玩,现在分词或动名词形式;play玩,动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”,故选B。【7题详解】句意:那对她的健康真不好。really真正地,副词;real真实的,形容词;unreal不真实的,形容词。根据空后的形容词“bad”可知,空处应用副词,修饰形容词bad。故选A。【8题详解】句意:他们让她锻炼。toexercise锻炼,动词不定式形式;exercising锻炼,动词的现在分词或动名词形式;exercised锻炼,动词的一般过去时形式。根据空前的“askedher”可知,考查的是“asksb.todosth.让/要求某人做某事”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:周末,她经常和朋友们一起打篮球。a一(个),用于辅音音素前;an一(个),用于元音音素前。根据“plays”及“basketball”可知,空处不填冠词,因为球类前面不能加冠词。故选C。【10题详解】句意:她是个多么好的榜样啊。What多么;Whata多么一个;How多么。分析句子结构可知,考查的是感叹句结构。“example”是个名词,所以要用what引导,又因为“example”为可数名词,空后“good”为辅音音素开头,所以要用a。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小鸟在猫头鹰的鼓励下练习唱歌,并且越来越擅长,也因此交到了好朋友,但是她开始变得懒惰,唱的也很糟糕,其他鸟不和她玩了,她感到很伤心。从那时起,小鸟从未忘记努力的价值,她不断地练习,总是快乐地唱歌。【1题详解】句意:然而,她很害羞,总是一个人在窝里唱歌。friendly友好的;shy害羞的;outgoing外向的;dangerous危险的。根据“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她总是一个人唱歌,可见她很害羞。故选B。【2题详解】句意:一天,一只聪明的老猫头鹰飞过,看见小鸟在唱歌。flew飞;walked走;ran跑;swam游泳。根据“awiseoldowl”可知是猫头鹰飞过。故选A。【3题详解】句意:猫头鹰告诉这只鸟,她的声音很甜美,应该和其他人分享。sweet甜的;terrible糟糕的;bad坏的;loud大声的。根据“shouldshareitwithothers”可知声音甜美,应该和其他人分享。故选A。【4题详解】句意:小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌,但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌,并与其他鸟交朋友。relaxed放松的;excited激动的;happy开心的;afraid害怕的。根据“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知,鸟很害羞,所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故选D。【5题详解】句意:小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌,但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌,并与其他鸟交朋友。eatout出去吃;takeawalk散步;makefriends交朋友;drinktea喝茶。根据“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鸟交朋友。故选C。【6题详解】句意:小鸟开始每天练习唱歌,最后她很擅长了。wasgoodat擅长;wasbadfor对……有坏处;wasstrictwith对……严格;wasmadeof由……制成。故选A。【7题详解】句意:她开始梦想成为一名著名歌手。hear听见;dream梦想;know知道;tell告诉。根据“Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday”可知她每天练习,最后很擅长唱歌。故选B。【8题详解】句意:然而,有一天,小鸟变得很懒,没有练习唱歌。lucky幸运的;quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的;busy忙的。根据“didn’tpracticehersinging”以及“Lazinessmakesbeggars”可知她变懒了,没有练习。故选C。【9题详解】句意:她的声音开始听起来很可怕,其他的鸟都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great伟大的;sweet甜的;fun有趣的;terrible糟糕的。根据“andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore”可知其他鸟不想和她一起唱歌,因为她唱得很糟糕。故选D。【10题详解】句意:小鸟坐在树上哭了,感到非常难过。showed展示;shouted大喊;climbed爬;cried哭。根据“feelingverysad”可知她很伤心,哭了。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的十二生肖、中国红和新年第一天的活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了中国的十二生肖、中国红和新年第一天的活动,都是有关中国文化的。故选B。【2题详解】标题归纳题。根据“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段内容可知第三篇材料主要是关于新年第一天的活动的,用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做标题最合适。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此处指孩子们和没结婚的成年人收到来自长辈的红包,redenvelopes意为“红包”。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中国农历的年与地理年不同。故选A。15、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的课后活动的相关情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知,每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音乐课。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知,可以在食堂享受美食。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知,如果你喜欢户外活动,你可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”,可知课外活动中提到了音乐和体育。故选C。16、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了手势语。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手势)language.”可知,手势语就是用手说话。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知,要两只手做出球的手势。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知,是用手势教狗狗坐下和起立。选项A“有些动物也能识别手势。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了手势语,所以最佳标题为“手语与手势”。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、(b)etween【解析】【详解】句意:饭店在旅店和超市之间。根据题干中的“and”及首字母提示可知,应是“between…and…在……和……之间”,固定搭配。故填(b)etween。18、drops【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢喝加几滴牛奶的茶。afew“少许”,修饰可数名词drop,此处应用复数drops”滴”。故填drops。19、Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.【解析】【详解】“男孩”theboy,“停下来”stop;“并”and,连接两个并列动词;“吃了两个三明治”havetwosandwiches。根据汉语可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.20、flew【解析】【详解】句意:他的父亲昨晚从巴黎飞往罗马。根据“lastnight”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。21、Therearemanyways【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给的单词,此句是therebe句式,后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.lost3.hospital4.left5.but6.play7.spent8.for9.nothing10.star##player【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个13岁的男孩在一场事故中失去了右臂,虽然他很难过但并没有放弃。他开始用一只手打篮球,并在网上上传打篮球的视频,现在他是一位真正的篮球明星了。【1题详解】句意:张是云浮市一名13岁的男孩。此处表示泛指,且13对应的英文是thirteen,是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。【2题详解】句意:五岁时,他在一次事故中失去了右臂。根据“Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.”可知,在这场事故中失去了右臂,lose“失去”,根据“Attheageoffive”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填lost。【3题详解】句意:人们急忙把他送到医院。根据“Butthedoctorsaid”可知,是送去了医院,hospital“医院”,故填hospital。【4题详解】句意:他做任何事都得用左手。根据“itwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain”可知,不能再使用右手了,那么干任何事都只能用左手,故填left。【5题详解】句意:从那以后,张变得悲伤和安静,但他从未放弃。空格前后是转折关系,故填but。【6题详解】句意:当他11岁时,他开始用一只手打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”,starttodosth“开始做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填play。【7题详解】句意:他喜欢篮球,在篮球上花了很多时间。根据“muchtimeonit”可知,此处用spendtimeonsth表示“在某事上花费时间”,根据loved可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填spent。【8题详解】句意:他每天在家练习一两个小时的篮球。“oneortwohours”是一段时间,要与介词for连用,故填for。【9题详解】句意:我和别人没有什么不同。根据“Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers”
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