Unit+2+Natural+Disasters+主题拓展词汇+高中英语牛津译林版必修第三册

主题拓展词汇

课文词汇1.遭受轻伤L2-32.整个,全部L4

3.紧紧抓住L7

4.以防(万一);假使L8

5.保持静止不动L10

6.一…就…L12

7.逃生L13

8.示意某人做某事L13

9.整齐列队

L13-14

10.下楼L15

11.匆忙赶往,冲向L1512.点名L1613.安然无恙L171.sufferslightinjuries2.atlarge3.holdonto4.incase5.remainstill6.themoment7.makeone’sescape8.signal(to)sb.todosth.9.inanorderlyline10.godownthestairs11.rushto12.rollcall13.safeandsound1.拯救某人免遭…

2.一系列的L1

3.在灾难中幸存下来L34.席卷L25.脱离险境L46.某人突然想到…L127.海啸来临的前兆L128.保持冷静9.警告某人某事10....即将到来L1511.令某人宽慰的是L16

12.清除了...L1713.撞上L17-18

1.savesb.fromsth.2.aseriesof3.survivethedisaster4.raceacross5.escapedanger6.Itoccurredtosb.that…7.signsofanapproachingtsunami8.keepone’shead9.warnsb.ofsth.10.(be)onitsway11.toone’s(great)relief12.beclearedof...13.crashintoadj.明智的,合理的透彻的,全面的酣畅的,香甜的soundadj.闲置的空闲的备用的sparev幸免于难抽出stilladj.静止的一动不动的adv仍然一词多义、一次多性suffersufferfromdisasters/diseasessufferingssufferer遭受因灾难/疾病而遭受痛苦苦难，磨难遭受者，受苦者主题词汇damage/destroycausedamage/harmto...死伤破坏/摧毁对......造成破坏died/dead/death/killedinjure/injured/wounded/woundslight/slightlyserious/seriouslyextreme/extremely稍微的/地严重的/地极其的/地takesthseriously（=paycloseattentionto）extremeweatherextrememethod/approach严肃对待（密切关注）极端天气极端方法contributeto/leadto/giverisetoresultinberesponsibleforbringabout导致，

引起over=morethanaround=aboutatleast/mosttotal超过，不止大约至少/多总共current=presentfigure=numberdatadateupdate目前的，现在的数字数据日期更新savesbfrom(doing)sthprotectsbfrom(doing)sthpreventsbfrom(doing)sthkeepsbfrom(doing)sthstopsbfrom(doing)sth挽救某人免于做某事保护某人免于做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事toone’srelieftoone’ssurprise/shock/amazementtoone’sconfusiontoone’ssatisfaction/delight使某人感到如释重负的是使某人感到吃惊/震惊/惊叹的是使某人感到困惑的是使某人感到满意/开心的是并列连词when“这时...”的3种句型bedoing...when...

正在做…这时…beabouttodo...when...

刚要做…这时…beonthepointofdoing...when...

刚要做…这时…it做形式主语的2个句型Itisconfirmedthat...据确认.......Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已经被确认，......Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人突然想到......重点句型“一…就…”的6种句型assoonas+句子themoment//theinstant/immediate+句子

immediately/instantly+句子

Nosonnerhadsb.donesth.than+句子(谓v.用一般过去时)

Hardlyhadsb.donesth.when+句子(谓v.用一般过去时)on/upon+n./v-ing.

课文词汇1.遭受轻伤L2-32.整个,全部L4

3.紧紧抓住L7

4.以防(万一);假使L8

5.保持静止不动L10

6.一…就…L12

7.逃生L13

8.示意某人做某事L13

9.整齐列队

L13-14

10.下楼L15

11.匆忙赶往,冲向L1512.点名L1613.安然无恙L171.拯救某人免遭…

2.一系列的L1

3.在灾难中幸存下来L34.席卷L25.脱离险境L46.某人突然想到…L127.海啸来临的前兆L128.保持冷静9.警告某人某事10....即将到来L1511.令某人宽慰的是L16

12.清除了...L1713.撞上L17-18

adj.soundadj.sparevstilladj.adv一词多义、一次多性遭受因灾难/疾病而遭受痛苦苦难，磨难遭受者，受苦者主题词汇死伤破坏/摧毁对......造成破坏稍微的/地严重的/地极其的/地严肃对待（密切关注）极端天气极端方法导致，

引起超过，不止大约至少/多总共目前的，现在的数字数据日期更新savesbfrom(doing)sthprotectsbfrom(doing)sthpreventsbfrom(doing)sthkeepsbfrom(doing)sthstopsbfrom(doing)sth挽救某人免于做某事保护某人免于做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事toone’srelieftoone’ssurprise/shock/amazementtoone’sconfusiontoone’ssatisfaction/delight使某人感到如释重负的是使某人感到吃惊/震惊/惊叹的是使某人感到困惑的是使某人感到满意/开心的是并列连词when“这时...”的3种句型bedoing...when...

正在做…这时…beabouttodo...when...

刚要做…这时…beonthepointofdoing...when...

刚要做…这时…it做形式主语的2个句型Itisconfirmedthat...据确认.......Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已经被确认，......Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人突然想到......重点句型“一…就…”