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2023军队文职人员公开招聘考试《英语语言
文学》考前模拟题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
2.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
3.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
4.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson
the().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
5.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
6.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
7.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
8.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
9.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
10.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
11.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
12.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
13.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker^^
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
14.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
15.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
16.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at
nightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
17.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
18.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
19.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe
country.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
2O.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish
poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
21.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and"YsellssomethingtoX“areinarelation
of(),
A.hyponymy
B.gradableantonymy
C.complementaryantonymy
D.converseantonymy
22.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
23.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
24.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
25.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
26.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
27.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A上adlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
28.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
29.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
3O.Theannyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
31.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
32.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas
writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda
theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof
languageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
33.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
34.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti
slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeecherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
35.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
36.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight'sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouUkeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
37.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto
destroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
38.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
39.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto
recover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
4O.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
41.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
42.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
43.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
44.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
45.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
46.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
47.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
48.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
49.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
50.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.EmestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
51.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
52.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
53.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddle
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