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Module3-英语单元试卷-英语单元试卷一、语法选择
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Aaronhadjustmovedtoabigcitytostartanewjob.Thecrowds,thenoise,hisheavywork...alltheseweighedonhimuntilhefeltlikegivingup.Hefoundnojoyin
1
-lifejusthurt.
B.nothing
C.anythingC1.C
解析:考查代词。句意:他对任何事物都不感兴趣。根据“no
joy”可知,在否定含义的句子里常用anything表示任何事物。故选C。英语单元试卷Butoneday,asAaronwas
2
hiswaytowork,hesawahomelessmanonthestreet.Hestoppedandhadashortchatwithhim.Allofasudden,he
3
upabouthislifeandcomplained(抱怨)aboutthedifficultieshewasfacing.
4
manpatientlylistenedthewholetime.Thenaquestion
5
byAaron.
()2.A.on B.in C.at()3.A.wasopening B.opens C.opened()4.A.The B.An C.A()5.A.wasraising B.wasraised C.israisedACAB英语单元试卷2.A
解析:考查介词。固定搭配:on
one’s
way
to...意为“去……的路上”。故选A。3.C
解析:考查时态。根据“and
complained
about...”可知时态是一般过去时,所以应用opened。故选C。4.A
解析:考查冠词。根据上文“he
saw
a
homeless
man”可知这里是第二次提到这个人,因此用定冠词the表示特指。故选A。5.B
解析:考查被动语态。根据“by
Aaron”可知用被动语态,主语question与谓语raise是被动关系,根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时,故用was
raised。故选B。英语单元试卷“I’msorry,butIwaswondering
6
youendeduphomeless,”Aaronasked.
()6.A.where B.why C.whatB6.B
解析:考查宾语从句。根据下文的回答“I
was
in
a
war.I
hurt
badly
and
couldn’t
find
a
job
when
I
came
home.I
lost
everying.(我经历了战争。我受伤严重,回家找不到工作。我失去了一切。)”可知Aaron是问他为什么无家可归,故用why。故选B。英语单元试卷“Iwasinawar.Isawmanyofmy
7
die.Ihurtbadlyandcouldn’tfindajobwhenIcamehome.WhileIwasgone,mywifedecided
8
me.Ilosteverything.Lifehurtsomuch,”themansaid.“ButI’mthankfulforeverysingledaythatI’malive.
9
lifehurts,itisworthliving.”
()7.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s()8.A.leave B.toleave C.leaving()9.A.Unless B.Though C.UntilBBB英语单元试卷7.B
解析:考查名词。根据“I
saw
many
of
my...die(我目睹了……死亡)”可知此处是see
sb.do
sth.的结构;再由many
of...可知此处用可数名词复数。故选B。8.B
解析:固定短语:decide
to
do
sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。9.B
解析:考查连词。由句意“虽然生活很痛苦,但是值得为之活着”可知考查让步状语从句,故用Though。故选B。英语单元试卷Aaroncametohissenses.Comparedtolosingone’sfriendsinawarandbecomingdisabled,hisownproblemsseemed
10
todealwith.Ifthismancouldstillseethebrightsideoflifeafterallhe’dbeenthrough,thenmaybehecouldtoo.
()10.A.difficult B.lessdifficult C.moredifficultB英语单元试卷10.B
解析:考查形容词。根据上文“Compared
to
losing
one’s
friends
in
a
war
and
becoming
disabled”可知,作者拿自己的生活与这个无家可归的人的生活作比较,所以用形容词比较级表示两者间的比较。根据下文可知,作者觉得自己的生活没有那个人的生活困难。故选B。英语单元试卷二、完形填空
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IgrewupinacountrysideareaofPolandwhereskiingispopular.Myfamilywasquitepoor,soIcouldn’t
11
toridetheskilift.Instead,Iusedtocarrytheskisonmyback.Itturnedoutthatthiswasgoodpractice.Ibecameabravemanfullofcourage.
B.afford
C.agree
D.manageB英语单元试卷11.B
解析:句意:我家很穷,所以我没钱坐滑雪缆车。offer“提供”;afford“买得起,负担得起”;agree“同意”;manage“管理”。根据“My
family
was
quite
poor”可知,家里很穷,所以没钱,故选B。英语单元试卷K2isavery
12
mountain.Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachitstop,onedies.Iwastooafraidto
13
skiingdownit.Eventhebestskimountaineersthoughtitisimpossible.ButI
14
mymindafteratrainingtothemountain.()12.A.popular B.beautiful C.strange D.dangerous()13.A.carefor B.goon C.thinkabout D.speakof()14.A.changed B.set C.kept D.lostDBA英语单元试卷12.D
解析:句意:乔戈里峰是一座非常危险的山。popular“流行的,受欢迎的”;beautiful“美丽的”;strange“奇怪的”;dangerous“危险的”。根据下文“For
every
four
people
who
reach
its
top,one
dies.”可知,每四个人达到顶峰,就有一个人死亡,这是很危险的,故选D。13.B
解析:句意:我太害怕了,不敢继续滑下去。care
for“关心”;go
on“继续”;think
about“认真考虑”;speak
of“谈到”。根据后文“I
had
to
stop
being
afraid”可知,很害怕,所以不敢继续,故选B。14.A
解析:句意:但在一次登山训练后,我改变了主意。changed“改变”;set“设立”;kept“保持”;lost“丢失”。根据下文“I
got
a
clear
idea
of
it
and
decided
to
ski
down
the
mountain
though
nobody
did
that
before.”可知,作者决定从山上滑雪下来,所以是改变了主意,故选A。英语单元试卷Igotaclearideaofitanddecidedtoskidownthemountainthoughnobodydidthatbefore.Overtime,myskillsimprovedandIdidn’tfeelthe
15
anymore.ToskidownK2,Ihadtostopbeingafraidandbeganmypreparations
16
.
()15.A.pity B.fear C.risk D.pride()16.A.excitedly B.quietly C.carefully D.successfullyBC英语单元试卷15.B
解析:句意:随着时间的推移,我的技能提高了,我不再感到恐惧了。pity“遗憾”;fear“害怕”;risk“危险”;pride“骄傲”。根据前文“I
was
too
afraid
to...”可知,作者是害怕的,故选B。16.C
解析:句意:要滑下乔戈里峰,我必须停止恐惧,开始认真准备。excitedly“激动地”;quietly“安静地”;carefully“仔细地”;successfully“成功地”。根据“I
had
to
stop
being
afraid
and
began
my
preparations...”可知,是认真准备,故选C。英语单元试卷TobethefirsttoskidownK2ismy
17
.IjustknewIcoulddoit.Ittookmeaboutthreedaystoreachthetop.Formanyclimbers,gettingtothetopofK2wouldbethemostexciting
18
oftheirlives.Forme,skiingdownK2isthemostexcitingpart.Ittookmeaboutsevenhourstogetdownthemountain.WhenIfinallyskiedintomycamp,IwassotiredthatIsimply
19
inthesnow.
()17.A.dream B.decision C.action D.practice()18.A.period B.subject C.moment D.picture()19.A.jumped B.hide C.fell D.layACD英语单元试卷17.A
解析:句意:成为第一个滑下乔戈里峰的人是我的梦想。dream“梦想”;decision“决定”;action“行动”;practice“练习”。根据最后一句“but
I
made
my
dream
come
true”可知,这是作者的梦想,故选A。18.C
解析:句意:对许多登山者来说,登上乔戈里峰将是他们一生中最激动人心的时刻。period“一段时间,时期”;subject“科目”;moment“时刻”;picture“图片”。根据上文“For
many
climbers,getting
to
the
top
of
K2
would
be
the
most
exciting...of
their
lives.”可知,是一生中最激动人心的时刻,故选C。英语单元试卷19.D
解析:句意:当我终于滑雪进入营地时,我累得只能躺在雪地里。jumped“跳”;hide“隐藏”;fell“落下,跌倒”;lay“躺,位于”。根据“When
I
finally
skied
into
my
camp,I
was
so
tired
that
I
simply...in
the
snow.”可知,作者累得躺在雪地里,故选D。英语单元试卷I’mso
20
ofwhatIdid.NoonethoughtitcouldbedonebutImademydreamcometrue.
()20.A.nervous B.proud C.sorry D.worriedB20.B
解析:句意:我为我所做的感到骄傲。nervous“紧张的”;proud“骄傲”;sorry“抱歉”;worried“担心”。根据“I’m
so...what
I
did.
No
one
thought
it
could
be
done
but
I
made
my
dream
come
true.”可知,作者实现了梦想,会感到骄傲,故选B。英语单元试卷三、阅读理解
(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHistoric,riversidehomeneedscaretaker.Owner:AnnSmith()
Apply(申请):beforeJune10th,2023Start:June15th,2023英语单元试卷WehaveafantastichistoricriversidehomeinbeautifulWillowVillage,andwewouldlovetofindsomeonetolookafterthehouseandwatchouranimalfriendswhenwegoawaythissummer.Caretakingwillbebetween10and12hoursperweek.Theworkincludessafeguardingthehouse,housecleaninganddoingyard⁃work.Wehaveadog,Stone,andanoldcat,Lucky,whomostlysleeps.Thedogwillneedtobewalkedtwiceaday.英语单元试卷Oureight⁃bedroom,three⁃bathroomhousehasgreatmountainandriverviews,andisjusta45⁃minuteridefromLondon.Fromourlargebackyardyouwillenjoyeasyriveraccessforboatingandswimming.Thisisaperfectplaceforanartistorawriterwhowantstocreatesomeworksduringthissummer.Wewouldliketohire(雇用)someoneforexactly3months.Thereisnopayforthiswork.Butyoucanstayinthehouseforfreeinreturn,Youwillhavea30m2bedroomwithabathroom.Youcanusethesmallkitchenatthebackofthehouse.英语单元试卷Smoking,drinkingwineandpartyingarenotallowedinthishouse.AndnomorepetsexceptStoneandLucky.Youmayinviteoneortwofriendsforacupofteaorcoffee,butnotfordinner.Pleaseemailusifyouhavemorequestions.Wewillhaveaninterviewonlinewiththeapplicants(申请人)onthemorningofJune11th.英语单元试卷()21.What’sthisadaboutA.Ahouse⁃keepingjob. B.Ahouseforsale.C.Avillagemountainpark. D.Atriptothecountryside.()22.AnnSmithwill.
AebacktwiceaweekB.leaveherpetsathomeC.goboatingwiththecaretakerD.haveasafeguardandacleanerAB英语单元试卷()23.WhenwillthecaretakerprobablyleavethehouseA.OnJune11th. B.OnJune15th.C.OnAugust15th. D.OnSeptember15th.()24.WhatwillyoudoifyouarehiredA.HaveanonlineinterviewwithLucky.B.Havetocookdinnerbyyourself.C.Getpaidbytheownermonthly.D.Can’tinvitefriendstothehouse.DB英语单元试卷()25.WhichofthefollowingapplicantsmaygetthejobA.A70⁃year⁃oldartistwithasmalldog.B.Awriterwhoprefersasimpleandquietlife.C.Amiddle⁃agedsmokerwholovesswimming.D.Ayoungcollegestudentwhooftengivesparties.B英语单元试卷BWhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.英语单元试卷Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canals(灌溉渠)andotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage,“Whoarethey”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Later,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.英语单元试卷Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn’thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.英语单元试卷Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvesto
thedevelopmentofourcountryside.
Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.英语单元试卷()26.WhattroubledthevillagersmostA.Theyhadtoomuchwork.B.Itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehill.C.Theycouldonlygrowfruittrees.D.Therewasn’tenoughwaterintheorchard.D英语单元试卷()27.Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof
.
A.thevillagers’suggestionsB.thegovernment’ssupportC.aschool’spracticalactivityD.acompany’sengineeringplanB英语单元试卷()28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.
A.thegrandmotherdoesn’tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadaysC英语单元试卷()29.Theunderlinedphrase“devotedthemselvesto”isclosestinmeaningto“
”.
A.preparedmuchfor
B.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentionto
D.putmucheffortintoD英语单元试卷()30.WhatcanbethebesttitleforthepassageA.HowisavillageimprovedB.WhoarethegoodmenC.WhydopeoplecomebackD.WhatdoesahometownmeanA英语单元试卷C配对阅读
左栏是对五个人需要的家居的描述,右栏是七则商品广告,请为每个人选择一则符合其需求的广告。()31.TheMillersworkinShenzhen.Theywanttobuyahousewithtwobedrooms,twobathrooms,asittingroomandakitchen.A.InourDongshengMarketyoucanbuyallkindsofwoodenfurniturematerials.Andalsothepricehereislowerthanthatinanyothermarket.B.It’sanewhouseof100squaremeterswith2bedroomsforsaleinGuangzhou.Thishouseisquitesuitableforafamilyofthree.英语单元试卷()31.TheMillersworkinShenzhen.Theywanttobuyahousewithtwobedrooms,twobathrooms,asittingroomandakitchen.C.Doyoulikeflowers?Doyouwanttogiveflowerstofriends?CometoDongdongFlowerShop!Wehaveallkindsofflowersandplantshere,andwecantellyouthemeaningsoftheseflowersandplants.D.TherearemanycutethingsonsaleinourXiangyunGiftShop,includingtoyanimalsanddifferentkindsofcartooncharacters.Youcanbuythemforyourfriendsoryourself.英语单元试卷()31.TheMillersworkinShenzhen.Theywanttobuyahousewithtwobedrooms,twobathrooms,asittingroomandakitchen.E.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebuyclothes,shoes,furnitureandmanyotherthingsonline.Itcansavepeoplemuchtime.Andthethingspeoplebuyonlineareusuallycheaper,soitcanalsohelppeoplesavemoney.F.Doyouknowhowtopaintyourroom?Thebookgivesyouadviceonhowtowonderfullypaintyourroom.Itjustcosts5yuan.英语单元试卷()31.TheMillersworkinShenzhen.Theywanttobuyahousewithtwobedrooms,twobathrooms,asittingroomandakitchen.F.Doyouknowhowtopaintyourroom?Thebookgivesyouadviceonhowtowonderfullypaintyourroom.Itjustcosts5yuan.G.Thereisagreathouseforsale.It’sahousewith2bedrooms,2bathrooms,akitchenandasittingroom.ItisinthecentreofShenzhen.Calormoreinformation.G英语单元试卷()32.Janeismovingtohernewhouse.Shewillhaveworkersmakesomefurniture.Sosheneedstobuysomegoodwoodenmaterialsinthestore.A.InourDongshengMarketyoucanbuyallkindsofwoodenfurniturematerials.Andalsothepricehereislowerthanthatinanyothermarket.B.It’sanewhouseof100squaremeterswith2bedroomsforsaleinGuangzhou.Thishouseisquitesuitableforafamilyofthree.A英语单元试卷()33.Sarahneedsarounddiningtable.Butshehasnotimetogotothestoretobuyone.Besides,shethinksit’sverytiringtogoshopping.D.TherearemanycutethingsonsaleinourXiangyunGiftShop,includingtoyanimalsanddifferentkindsofcartooncharacters.Youcanbuythemforyourfriendsoryourself.E.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebuyclothes,shoes,furnitureandmanyotherthingsonline.Itcansavepeoplemuchtime.Andthethingspeoplebuyonlineareusuallycheaper,soitcanalsohelppeoplesavemoney.E英语单元试卷()34.Thereisoftenaterriblesmellwhichisbadforourhealthinanewlypaintedhouse.MrLiwantstobuysomeplantstohelpsolvethisproblem.()35.Sophiaisalovelygirl.Nowshewantstomakeherroombeautifulandcute.Shewouldliketobuysomelovelytoysorcartooncharacters.C.Doyoulikeflowers?Doyouwanttogiveflowerstofriends?CometoDongdongFlowerShop!Wehaveallkindsofflowersandplantshere,andwecantellyouthemeaningsoftheseflowersandplants.D.TherearemanycutethingsonsaleinourXiangyunGiftShop,includingtoyanimalsanddifferentkindsofcartooncharacters.Youcanbuythemforyourfriendsoryourself.CD英语单元试卷四、短文填空
(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyCalvinwasknowntooverdothings.Hedidn’tknowhowtojustdoalittleofsomething,anditoftenmadehim36.
intotrouble.
get英语单元试卷get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyWhenhewenttothebuffet(自助餐),heatethreeplatesofchicken,cheesebread,andsalad.HedrankfourglassesofCoke37.
followeditwithicecream.Thatnighthehad38.
terriblestomachache.
anda英语单元试卷get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyWhenheplayedhisfavouritevideogame,hewentcrazy!Heplayedallnightlong,andthenhewas39.
tiredtogotoschoolthenextmorning.Hecouldn’t40.
inhishomework,either.
toohand
英语单元试卷get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyWhenheplayedgamesoutdoors,heplayedall41.
long.Heplayedhorse⁃ridinggameswithsomeoftheneighborhoodkidsinthepark.Afterthat,heranbyhimself.Thenheplayedfootballwith42.
dad.Thatnighthegotapaininthelegs.
dayhis英语单元试卷get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyOna43.
summerday,heatelotsoficecream.Thenhehadabottleofjuiceandabananamilkshake.Histeethandstomachhurtbecauseof44.
allofthosecoldthings.
hoteating英语单元试卷get
to
hand
he
hot
inand a too day eat happyCalvinhadtolearnhowtodothings45.
aproperway.Hehadtolearnhowmuchofsomethingwasgoodforhim,anditwasn’teasy.Hewaskindofanall⁃or⁃nothingkid,buthewaslearning.Maybehewaslearningabittooslowly.
in英语单元试卷五、读写综合
(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题
(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
FarmerPakSadimanhasmadeithistasktodosomethingaboutCentralJava’swatershortageproblem,littlebylittle.Hehaschangedhisdryvillageintoaplacerichingroundwaterbyplantingtreesonnearbylandforthelast20years,andheisencouragingotherstojoinin,too.英语单元试卷SadimanrealizedthatthelandwasinneedofsomewaterwhentheGendolRiver—previously(以前)thesourceofwaterforvillagers—wasquicklydryingup.Evenrubbertrees,thelocalpeople’smainsourceofincome(收入来源),weresodrythattheycouldnolongerproducerubberlatex(橡胶乳).ItwasthenthatSadimantookactionsothathischildrenandgrandchildrencouldtakeadvantageoftheplantedtrees.英语单元试卷“Banyantrees(榕树),unlikerubbertrees,cankeepgroundwater.Themorebanyantreesareplanted,themorecleanwatervillagerswillget,”hethought.Althoughhewentthroughahardtime,thefarmerneverbecamediscouragedfromachievinghisgoal—providinghisvillagewithacleanwatersource.英语单元试卷He’splantedatle
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