江苏省徐州市树人中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷

江苏省徐州市树人中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Weusuallycookmealsinthe____.A．kitchen B．bedroom C．balcony D．bathroom2．—Excuseme,sir.CouldyoutellmewhichisthewaytoSunshinePark?—Pleasego____thebridgeandturnleft.Thenwalk____therailwaystation.You'llseeitonyourright.A．cross;past B．across;pass C．cross;past D．across;past3．It'simportant____giverabbits____carrots.A．notto;muchtoo B．notto;toomanyC．tonot;toomuch D．tonot;toomany4．Wearehappy.Afriendof____iscomingtoseeustomorrow.A．we B．us C．our D．ours5．It____mymotherhalfanhour____tothesupermarketeveryday.A．spends;getting B．takes;togetC．spends;toget D．takes;getting6．____importantnewsPeterbroughtus!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan7．Millie'sgrandfatherlives____inthatbighousebutheneverfeels____.A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone8．It'ssocloudy.Ithinkit____.A．rains B．rainedC．israining D．isgoingtorain9．There's____withthewashingmachine.Itworkswell.A．somethingwrong B．wrongsomethingC．nothingwrong D．wrongnothing10．—Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?—No,I____.Istartedatsix.A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。John,Rich,andIlovedliving11．thefarminNewJersey.It'sawonderfulplacetorun,playand12．fromeachother.Dadgrew13．vegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe14．thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould15．farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn'tknowwhattodo,16．shedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe17．fromthelandrent18．usfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill19．tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand20．usplantthevegetables.Hesold(卖)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity21．.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn'tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)22．housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(荣耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad's23．eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(观景小径).24．wonderfulpark,butthe25．partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!11．A．in B．over C．under D．on12．A．learn B．hear C．hide D．see13．A．somuch B．somany C．solittle D．sofew14．A．sad B．happy C．amazing D．strange15．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never16．A．so B．but C．because D．or17．A．fun B．money C．fruit D．vegetables18．A．bought B．buys C．buying D．tobuy19．A．hated B．tried C．hurried D．stopped20．A．saw B．made C．helped D．noticed21．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket22．A．big B．clean C．small D．expensive23．A．design B．wheat C．work D．name24．A．Howa B．How C．Whata D．Whatan25．A．better B．best C．more D．most三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。阅读理解Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.Hislegsareyellow.Ahappy,goodfellow,Andyetgreatworkerishe.Ondaysthataresunny,He'sgettinghishoney(蜂蜜);Ondaysthatarecloud,He'smakinghiswax(蜜蜡);Onpinksandonlilies,Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Frommorning'sfirstlightTothecomingof42He'ssingingandworking.Thesummerdaythrough.26．Whatdoes"Buzz"meaninthefirstline?A．Thesoundmadebybees. B．Thesmellofflowers.C．Thecolourofbee'slegs. D．Theworkbeesarebusywith.27．Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsuitable(适合)for____?A．night B．evening C．noon D．dinner28．Thispoemwantstoshowusthat____.A．beeshavetwoyellowlegsB．beesarehard-workingbuthappyC．beeslikesingingsongsverymuchD．beeslikemakinghoneyondifferentflowers阅读理解Theseyears,weliketakingourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks（筷子）,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseehowmany"liked"wecanget.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Accordingtoaresearch,morephotosyoutake,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemstoyou.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol（控制）himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.29．Accordingtothepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertabletheseyears?A．Peopletalkabouthowtocookdeliciousfood.B．Peopletakephotosofdeliciousfoodandpostthem.C．PeoplechatwiththeirfriendsonWeChat.D．Peopletakephotosofthefriendseatingwiththem.30．PeoplechecktheirmobilesoftenafterpostingphotosontotheInternetbecause____.A．theywanttomakethefoodseemmoredeliciousB．theyhavetoshareitwithpeoplearoundthemC．theyhopealotofpeoplewillliketheirphotosD．theywanttohaveawonderfultimeeating31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lifting"inPara.1mean?A．puttingaway B．raising C．puttingdown D．leaving32．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A．It'snotgoodtoplaywithourmobilesatadinnertable.B．It'sdifficulttomakeourfooddelicious.C．It'sinterestingtotakephotosofdeliciousfood.D．It'shealthiertoeatathomethaneatout.阅读理解Amuseumformustard(芥末)?Doesitsoundstrangeorfunnytoyou?Now,let'scheckitout!IfyouvisitWisconsin,youwillnevermisstheMustardMuseum—thehomeofdifferentkindsofmustard.Itisaparadiseformustardlovers.Theyrunintothemuseumtobuymustardtheycanneverfindoutsidethemuseum.InasmalltowninWisconsin,theMustardMuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.sevendaysaweek,except(除了)forsomefestivals.Besides,theonlineshopneversleeps.Insidethemuseum,thereisashowofpreparedmustard.It'sabigfamilyofmorethan5,566bottlesofmustardfromover70countries.Themuseumalsoshowshundredsofthingsaboutmustard,suchasmustardbottles,oldmustardmagazines(杂志)andbooks.What'smore,youcanhaveatasteofmustardinsidethemuseum.Yourtastebuds(味蕾)willthankyouforbeingthere.Therearedifferenttastesofmustard,suchaschocolate,cheese,strawberry...Youcantrywhatevertasteyoucanthinkof!Whywasthemuseumopened?Herecomesaninterestingstory.Thefounder(创立者)ofthemuseum,BarryLevenson,saiditwasbecauseoftheBostonRedSox.Afterhisfavoriteteamlostaveryimportantgame,Barrywalkedsadlyatasupermarket,lookingforthemeaningsoflife.Ashepassedmustardshelves,heheardavoice"Ifyoucollectus,theywillcome."Hedidandtheyhad.ThemuseumwasopenonApril5,1992.AndnowitisoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinWisconsin.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"paradise"inParagraph1meaninChinese?____A．乐园 B．公园 C．商场 D．餐厅34．YoucanseethefollowingthingsinthemuseumEXCEPT____.A．mustardofdifferenttastesB．mustardmagazinesandbooksC．mustardfromover70countriesD．mustardchocolateandstrawberries35．WhatdoweknowabouttheMustardMuseumfromthepassage?____A．ItsfounderisBostonRedSox.B．Itneversellsmustardtovisitors.C．Itbringsmuchfuntomustardlovers.D．It'sopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.everyday.36．Thepassageabovemaybefrom____.A．anewsreport B．atravelbookC．ahistorystory D．asportsmagazine阅读理解PresidentAbrahamLincolnoftenvisitedhospitalstotalkwithwoundedsoldiersduringtheCivilWar.Once,doctorstoldhimthatayoungsoldierwasneardeath.Lincolnwentovertohisbedside."IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?"Lincolnasked.Thesoldierwasbadlyhurtanddidn'trealizeitwasLincoln.Hejustsaid,"Wouldyoupleasewritealettertomymother?"SomebodybroughtapenandpaperandLincolncarefullywrotedownwhattheyoungmansaid:"Mydearestmother,Iwasbadlyhurtwhiledoingmyduty.I'mafraidI'mnotgoingtolivethroughit.Don'tfeelsadforme,please.KissMaryandJohnforme."Thesoldierwastooweaktogoon,soLincolnsignedtheletterforhimandadded,"WrittenforyoursonbyAbrahamLincoln."Theyoungmanaskedtoseetheletter.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawthepresident'snameonit."Areyoureallythepresident?"heasked."Yes,Iam,"Lincolnrepliedquietly.Thenheaskediftherewasanythingelsehecoulddo."Wouldyoupleaseholdmyhand?"thesoldierasked."Itwillhelptoseemethroughtotheend."Inthequietroom,thetallpresidenttooktheyoungsoldier'shandinhisandsaidwarmwordsuntilthedeathcame.37．Whathappenedtotheyoungsoldierduringthewar?A．HewantedtowritetoLincoln.B．Hewasbadlyhurtinthewar.C．HegothurtwhilesavingLincoln.D．Hebecameadoctorinahospital.38．Thesoldierfelt____afterseeingthepresidentˈsname.A．sad B．surprised C．angry D．great39．WhatwasAbrahamLincolnlikeinthisstory?A．Hewastallandyoung. B．Hedislikedthesoldier.C．Hewasakindpresident. D．Hewasaquietman.40．Thepassageismainlyabout____.A．howLincolnlovedhissoldiersB．whythesoldierwasfullofloveC．howthesoldierlosthisownlifeD．whyLincolnwroteforthesoldier四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)B)阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Summermeans(意味着)hotweather,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.41．Herearesomegoodideas.•Eatanddrinkhealthily.Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlight(清淡的)food.42．Itcanmakeyoustrong.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesaregoodforyoureyes.43．Wateristheexcellentdrinktoletyoukeepcoolinhotsummer.•44．Dowatersportslikeswimmingandotherwatersports.Theycankeepyoucoolandhealthyatthesametime.•Getenoughsleep.Thedayislongandthenightisshortinsummer.Butwestill(仍然)needenoughsleep.45．Studentsusuallyneed9hoursofsleepeverynight.A.Studentsneedsleepwhentheyaretired.B.Fishishealthyfood.C.Youshouldeattoomuch.D.Howcanwekeephealthyinthisseason?E.Playwatersportstokeepcool.F.Cokeisgoodforourhealth.G.Whatishealthytodrink?五、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。fixing,aresearching,won'train,doesn'train,knives，herself46．PeopleintheWesteatwithandforkswhiletheChineseusechopsticks.47．Ifittomorrow,Iwillgooutforapicnicinsteadofstayingathome.48．Look!Thepolicethebuildingcarefullyforthelostbaby.49．ZhangGuimeididalottohelppoorgirlswithoutthinkingabout.50．WhenIwalkedtothecornerofthestreet,Isawthatoldmanthebicycle.B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式完成短文。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter51．(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery52．(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets53．theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheirthanksinaspecialway.They54．(be)humans'friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansavedadognamedDoberman55．afireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton56．(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdown57．(have)arestafterhe58．outthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewantedtoknowwhatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoo59．(surprise)todoanything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her60．(happy)atonce.六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，回答下面五个问题。每小题答案不得超过4个单词。Adoctor,alawyer,alittleboyandapriest(牧师)wereoutforaSundayafternoonflightonasmallplane.Suddenly,theplanehadenginetrouble.Itstartedtogodown.Atlast,thepilottookaparachute(降落伞)andshoutedtothefourpeoplethattheyhadbetterjump,andthenhehimselfjumpedout.Unluckily,therewereonlythreeparachutesleft.Thedoctortookoneandsaid,"I'madoctor.Isavelives,soImustlive."Thenhejumpedout.Thelawyerthensaid,"I'malawyer,andlawyersarethesmartestpeopleintheworld.Imustlive."Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thepriestlookedatthelittleboyandsaid,"Myson,I'velivedalongandfulllife.Youarestillyoung.Takethelastparachuteandliveinpeace."Thelittleboyhandedtheparachutebacktothepriestandsaid,"Don'tworry,Father.Thesmartestmanintheworldjustjumpedoutwithmybackpack."61．Howmanypeoplewerethereontheplane?62．Whathappenedtotheplane?63．Howmanyparachuteswerethereafterthepilotjumpedout?64．Whydidthedoctorthinkhemustlive?65．Whatdoyouthinkofthepriest?七、书面表达(满分20分)66．学期即将结束，各班开始评选年度最佳学生(thisyear'sBestStudentAward)。假如你是Tom，请根据表格内容，用英语给吴老师写一封推荐信，推荐你班的John为本年度最佳学生。要求：1.内容包含下表中的全部要点；2.文中不得出现个人真实信息；3字迹工整，语句连贯，条理清楚，可适当发挥；4.词数90词左右。学习勤奋，大多数学科学得很好，尤其擅长英语能力聪明，学东西快，篮球打得好，上学期进入校篮球队爱好喜欢弹钢琴……（至少补充一点）品质礼貌友善（举一例）乐于助人（举一例）

答案解析部分江苏省徐州市树人中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Weusuallycookmealsinthe____.A．kitchen B．bedroom C．balcony D．bathroom【答案】A【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在厨房里煮饭。kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；balcony阳台；bathroom浴室。根据常识可知，我们通常在厨房里做饭。故选A。

【点评】考查名词词义辨析。注意理解句意和选项意思，选出正确的选项。2．—Excuseme,sir.CouldyoutellmewhichisthewaytoSunshinePark?—Pleasego____thebridgeandturnleft.Thenwalk____therailwaystation.You'llseeitonyourright.A．cross;past B．across;pass C．cross;past D．across;past【答案】D【知识点】方位介词across,through,past,over,along,down的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，先生。你能告诉我去阳光公园是哪条路吗？——请过桥向左拐。然后走过火车站。你会看到它在你的右边。across，介词，"穿过"，表示从一个平面或表面的一端到另一端；past，介词，"经过"，表示从一个物体或地点的旁边经过；cross，动词，"穿过"；pass，动词，"经过，通过"；goacross穿过；walkpast走过。根据Pleasego…thebridgeandturnleft.Thenwalk…therailwaystation.可知，空格处都应该用介词，第一个空用across，指"穿过桥"，第二个空用past，指"走过火车站"。故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词across和past的用法。3．It'simportant____giverabbits____carrots.A．notto;muchtoo B．notto;toomanyC．tonot;toomuch D．tonot;toomany【答案】B【知识点】动词不定式；副词muchtoo,toomuch,toomany的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意：不要给兔子太多的胡萝卜这点很重要。muchtoo"太"，后跟形容词或副词；toomany"太多"，修饰可数名词复数；toomuch"太多"，修饰不可数名词。根据carrots可知，空二应该用toomany，首先排除选项A和C。又根据It's+形容词+(not)todosth.是英语中的一个固定句式，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，动词不定式的否定式是不定式前加not，故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式及词组辨析。识记固定句型It's+形容词+(not)todosth.，注意区分muchtoo、toomuch和toomany的用法。4．Wearehappy.Afriendof____iscomingtoseeustomorrow.A．we B．us C．our D．ours【答案】D【知识点】名词性物主代词【解析】【分析】句意：我们很高兴。我们的一个朋友明天要来看我们。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据Afriendof…可知，此处要使用名词性物主代词，构成双重所有格，表示"我们朋友中的一位朋友"，故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析。注意根据句意和语法知识来确定答案。5．It____mymotherhalfanhour____tothesupermarketeveryday.A．spends;getting B．takes;togetC．spends;toget D．takes;getting【答案】B【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式；及物动词【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈每天花半个小时到达市场。spends，"花费（时间或钱）"，主语是人；takes，"花费（时间）"，主语通常用It；getting，动名词或现在分词；toget，动词不定式。根据句子结构可知，此处是固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth，意思是"做某事花费某人一段时间"，故选B。

【点评】考査固定句型。注意识记固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth。6．____importantnewsPeterbroughtus!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan【答案】A【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!【解析】【分析】句意：彼得给我们带来多么重要的新闻啊！What，引导感叹句，修饰不可数名词；Whatan，引导感叹句，修饰单数可数名词；How，引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词。根据…importantnews可知，中心词news是一个不可数名词，前面不用加不定冠词，故选A。

【点评】考查感叹句。注意牢记感叹句的基本句型。7．Millie'sgrandfatherlives____inthatbighousebutheneverfeels____.A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone【答案】C【知识点】形容词作表语；不及物动词+副词【解析】【分析】句意：米粒的爷爷独自住在那个大房子里，但他从来没有感到孤单。alone"单独，独自"，副词；lonely"孤独的"，形容词。根据Millie'sgrandfatherlives…可知，第一空用副词alone来修饰动词；又根据butheneverfeels…可知，第二格应该用形容词lonely作表语。故选C。

【点评】考查形近词辨析。注意识记livealone和feellonely。8．It'ssocloudy.Ithinkit____.A．rains B．rainedC．israining D．isgoingtorain【答案】D【知识点】一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意：天气这么阴。我想快要下雨了。rains，一般现在时；rained，一般过去时；israining现在进行时；isgoingtorain一般将来时。根据It'ssocloudy.可知，"天气阴沉"这个迹象表明"快要下雨了"，所以应该用一般将来时。故选D。

【点评】考查时态辨析。注意根据语境来判断正确的时态。9．There's____withthewashingmachine.Itworkswell.A．somethingwrong B．wrongsomethingC．nothingwrong D．wrongnothing【答案】C【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后【解析】【分析】句意：洗衣机没什么毛病，它工作得很好。something，"某事，某物"；nothing，"没什么"。根据Itworkswell.可知，应该是"没有毛病"，所以首先排除选项A和B；又根据形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词通常放在后面的原则，可知选项C正确。故选C。

【点评】考查形容词位置。牢记形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词通常放在后面。注意识记句型Thereisnothingwrongwith…的用法。10．—Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?—No,I____.Istartedatsix.A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't【答案】D【知识点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意：——你五岁就能弹钢琴吗？——不，我不能。我从六岁开始。句子用could提问的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，应用could回答，故选D。

【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答。注意区分could作为委婉语气以及做为过去式时候的用法。二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。John,Rich,andIlovedliving11．thefarminNewJersey.It'sawonderfulplacetorun,playand12．fromeachother.Dadgrew13．vegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe14．thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould15．farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn'tknowwhattodo,16．shedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe17．fromthelandrent18．usfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill19．tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand20．usplantthevegetables.Hesold(卖)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity21．.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn'tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)22．housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(荣耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad's23．eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(观景小径).24．wonderfulpark,butthe25．partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!11．A．in B．over C．under D．on12．A．learn B．hear C．hide D．see13．A．somuch B．somany C．solittle D．sofew14．A．sad B．happy C．amazing D．strange15．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never16．A．so B．but C．because D．or17．A．fun B．money C．fruit D．vegetables18．A．bought B．buys C．buying D．tobuy19．A．hated B．tried C．hurried D．stopped20．A．saw B．made C．helped D．noticed21．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket22．A．big B．clean C．small D．expensive23．A．design B．wheat C．work D．name24．A．Howa B．How C．Whata D．Whatan25．A．better B．best C．more D．most【答案】11．D；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．A；17．B；18．D；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．C；23．D；24．C；25．B【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活【解析】【分析】文章讲述了作者在享受田园之乐的年龄，爸爸不幸病逝，后来镇政府买了作者家的土地建立社区公园，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公园。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。11．句意：我和约翰、瑞奇喜欢住在新泽西的农场上。in在……里面；over在……上方；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据…thefarm可知，这里指"在农场上"，应该用onthefarm，固定表达。故选D。12．句意：它是一个跑、玩和捉迷藏的绝佳地方。learn学习；hear听见；hide躲藏；see看见。根据It'sawonderfulplacetorun,play…可知，这是一个玩的地方。hidefromeachother"互相捉迷藏"，符合语境。故选C。13．句意：爸爸种了如此多的蔬菜以致于妈妈只需要买点牛奶和肉。somuch"如此多的"，修饰不可数名词；somany"如此多的"，修饰可数名词复数；solittle"如此少的"，修饰不可数名词；sofew"如此少的"，修饰可数名词复数。根据空格后面的vegetables可知，首先排除选项A和C；又根据…thatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat可知，蔬菜不需要买，说明蔬菜很多。故选B。14．句意：但是然后伤心的事发生了。sad伤心的；happy高兴的；amazing惊人的；strange奇怪的。根据下文Dadbecameill可知是伤心的事，故选A。15．句意：爸爸病了并且不再能种地了。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never永不，从不。根据下文shedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.可知，爸爸生病了不能再种地了。故选D。16．句意：妈妈不知道做什么，所以她决定出租一些土地给另一个当地的农民。so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者，否则。根据上下文逻辑可知，因为妈妈不知道做什么，所以她决定出租一些土地。故选A。17．句意：妈妈用租地得到的钱给我们买食物和衣服。fun乐趣；money钱；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据上文shedecidedtorent(出租)someland以及本句中the…fromthelandrent可知，这里表示"从出租土地得到的钱"，故选B。18．句意：妈妈用租地得到的钱给我们买食物和衣服。bought"买"，过去式；buys，一般现在时三单形式；buying，现在分词；tobuy，动词不定式。根据句子结构可知，这里应该用动词不定式来表示目的。故选D。19．句意：几个月后，爸爸去世了，但是我们仍然尽量保持一切顺利。hated讨厌；tried尽量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根据Daddied(死),butwestill…可知，虽然爸爸死了，但是我们仍然尽力去做，故选B。20．句意：我们邻镇的叔叔来帮我们种蔬菜。saw看见；made使；helped帮助；noticed注意到。根据下文Hesold(卖)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.可知，应是叔叔过来帮忙，故选C。21．句意：橡树山小镇正在找一处地方建一个社区公园。park公园；school学校；cinema电影院；supermarket超市。根据下文Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.可知，是要建一个公园，故选A。22．句意：不管怎样，我们搬到我叔叔附近的一个妈妈能买得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干净的；small小的；expensive昂贵的。根据上句Wedidn'tgetalotofmoney.和本句中Momcouldbuy可知应是小房子，故选C。23．句意：我们现在去公园，每次进入公园大门时都能看见爸爸的名字。design设计；wheat小麦；work工作，作品；name名字。根据上文Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.可知，公园是以爸爸的名字命名的，所以是看到爸爸的名字，故选D。24．句意：多么精彩的公园呀，但是最好的部分是我们每次去都能拜访爸爸。How，引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；Whata，引导感叹句，修饰单数可数名词，且a后面的词是以辅音音素开头的；Whatan，引导感叹句，修饰单数可数名词，且an后面的词是以元音音素开头的。根据…wonderfulpark…!可知，这是个感叹句，且中心词是单数可数名词park，所以首先排除选项A和B；又因为wonderful是以辅音音素开头的，所以排除选项D。故选C。25．句意：多么精彩的公园呀，但是最好的部分是我们每次去都能拜访爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多的；most最多的。根据Whatawonderfulpark和wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere可知，这里表示公园中最好的部分，故选B。三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。阅读理解Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.Hislegsareyellow.Ahappy,goodfellow,Andyetgreatworkerishe.Ondaysthataresunny,He'sgettinghishoney(蜂蜜);Ondaysthatarecloud,He'smakinghiswax(蜜蜡);Onpinksandonlilies,Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Frommorning'sfirstlightTothecomingof42He'ssingingandworking.Thesummerdaythrough.26．Whatdoes"Buzz"meaninthefirstline?A．Thesoundmadebybees. B．Thesmellofflowers.C．Thecolourofbee'slegs. D．Theworkbeesarebusywith.27．Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsuitable(适合)for____?A．night B．evening C．noon D．dinner28．Thispoemwantstoshowusthat____.A．beeshavetwoyellowlegsB．beesarehard-workingbuthappyC．beeslikesingingsongsverymuchD．beeslikemakinghoneyondifferentflowers【答案】26．A27．A28．B【知识点】其他语篇类型；常见的动物及其生活环境；词义猜测；文章大意【解析】【分析】诗歌主要介绍了蜜蜂辛勤工作的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意，然后结合题目，在文中找到相应的句子，进行分析比较，最后得出答案。26．词义猜测题。根据Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.可知，Buzz是蜜蜂唱的歌，也就是蜜蜂发出的声音。故选A。27．推理判断题。根据Frommorning'sfirstlightTothecomingof…可知，这里指从早上的第一缕眼光，直到夜晚的来临。在英文诗歌中，需遵循押韵的规则，因为light和night是押韵的，并结合语境可知，night符合语境。故选A。28．主旨大意题。根据Ahappy,goodfellow,Andyetgreatworkerishe.并结合整首诗歌的内容可知，诗歌主要介绍了蜜蜂辛勤工作的故事。故选B。阅读理解Theseyears,weliketakingourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks（筷子）,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseehowmany"liked"wecanget.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Accordingtoaresearch,morephotosyoutake,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemstoyou.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol（控制）himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.29．Accordingtothepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertabletheseyears?A．Peopletalkabouthowtocookdeliciousfood.B．Peopletakephotosofdeliciousfoodandpostthem.C．PeoplechatwiththeirfriendsonWeChat.D．Peopletakephotosofthefriendseatingwiththem.30．PeoplechecktheirmobilesoftenafterpostingphotosontotheInternetbecause____.A．theywanttomakethefoodseemmoredeliciousB．theyhavetoshareitwithpeoplearoundthemC．theyhopealotofpeoplewillliketheirphotosD．theywanttohaveawonderfultimeeating31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lifting"inPara.1mean?A．puttingaway B．raising C．puttingdown D．leaving32．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A．It'snotgoodtoplaywithourmobilesatadinnertable.B．It'sdifficulttomakeourfooddelicious.C．It'sinterestingtotakephotosofdeliciousfood.D．It'shealthiertoeatathomethaneatout.【答案】29．B30．C31．B32．A【知识点】议论文；社会问题【解析】【分析】文章大意：这些年我们出去吃饭时，通常一旦有道菜来了，我们不是举起筷子（夹菜）而是拿出手机点击拍照并发至朋友圈，然后等待被点赞，并不停地查看手机。文章告诉我们在餐桌上玩手机是不好的。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，然后带着问题快速阅读全文，在文中找到关键的词句，最后确定正确答案。29．细节理解题。根据第一段中Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks(筷子),wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".可知，一旦有道菜来了，我们不举起筷子了，相反我们拿出手机点击拍照。随后，我们把照片发到微博或微信上，等待被"点赞"。因此可知B选项表述正确，故选B。30．细节理解题。根据第三段中Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol(控制)himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"可知，人们经常在把照片上传到网上后检查手机，因为他们希望很多人会喜欢他们的照片。故选C。31．词义猜测题。puttingaway收拾起来放一边；raising举起；puttingdown放下，写下；leaving离开。根据语境Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks(筷子),wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.可知，一旦有道菜来了，我们不是举起筷子（夹菜）而是拿出手机点击拍照。所以划线词lifting的意思是"举起"，故选B。32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文作者主要想告诉我们在餐桌上玩手机不好。故选A。阅读理解Amuseumformustard(芥末)?Doesitsoundstrangeorfunnytoyou?Now,let'scheckitout!IfyouvisitWisconsin,youwillnevermisstheMustardMuseum—thehomeofdifferentkindsofmustard.Itisaparadiseformustardlovers.Theyrunintothemuseumtobuymust