八年级上册英语第一学期期末综合测试卷（外研版）

八年级上册英语第一学期期末综合测试卷（外研版）英语八年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.[易错题]—Whowilltakeyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—____.I'llgothereonabusalone.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.Each2.Theriversbecomemuch____becausepeoplealltrytoprotectnature.A.cleaner B.largerC.higher D.smaller3.Tonygotup____whenheheardthealarmclock.A.luckily B.latelyC.early D.immediately4.[易错题]Cathycheckedherpaper____sothatshecouldgetgoodgradesthistime.A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefully D.carefullyenough5.[易错题]Youshould____thewordinyourdictionarywhenyoudon'tknowhowtospellorpronounceit.A.lookfor B.lookafterC.lookat D.lookup6.—____silent,please!Youareinthelibrary.—I'msorry,madam.A.Keep B.TokeepC.Keeping D.Kept7.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming____anovel.A.read B.readsC.isreading D.wasreading8.____thewaterwascold,WeiQinggangjumpedintoittosavethechild.A.Although B.WhenC.If D.Because9.You____swimintheriver.It'sdangerous.A.must B.needn't C.mustn't D.can10.—Whydon'tyougotothecinemawithus?—____A.That'sright. B.Youarewelcome.C.Goodidea. D.That'sallright.二、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Intheevening,BennyandNancywerewalkinghomeafterflyingkites.Althoughtheirkiteswerelostbecauseofthestrongwind,theywerestill__11__.Theylikedflyingkites.Theskygotdarker.The__12__wasturningbad.BennyandNancyranfast.Whiletheywere__13__,Bennysawaflash(闪光)oflightning.He__14__totheskyandshouted,“Look!Thereislightning！”Thentheyheardaloudnoise“bang”！Theywereafraid.Theykneltdown(跪下)onthegroundandput__15__handsontheirears.Thereweremoreflashesoflightninginthesky.Bennysaid,“Nancy,ifthereislightning,weshouldn'trun__16__standup.Weshouldstaylowandcrawl(爬)carefullytoasafeplace.”Nancypointedtoanearbybigtreeandsaid,“Howaboutthatbigtree?Let'scrawltothatbigtreethen！”“Weshouldn'thide__17__thatbigtree,”saidBenny,“__18__lightningmayhitthebigtreeandthenwemaygethurt.”Then,theweathergotworse.“Whatshouldwedo？”__19__Nancy.Bennysaid,“I'mnot__20__…Hey!Thereisasmallwoodenhouse!Let'scrawltothehouseandwaituntiltheweathergetsbetter！”Nancyagreed,“Goodidea!Let'sgo！”11.A.happy B.sad C.tired D.beautiful12.A.sun B.weather C.environment D.air13.A.flying B.smiling C.running D.singing14.A.listened B.heard C.looked D.pointed15.A.its B.their C.her D.our16.A.or B.and C.for D.so17.A.in B.on C.under D.with18.A.then B.because C.finally D.so19.A.asked B.sang C.answered D.talked20.A.happy B.young C.hard D.sure三、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)A[创新题]Asweknow,MeizhouIslandisafamousplaceofinterestinPutian.Mypenpal,Sam,fromAustralia,wouldliketovisititverymuch.Heiscominghereforaholidaynextweek.Heisplanningtostayhereforsevendays.HehasnevercometoPutianbefore,soheneedstoknowsomethingaboutit.Theweatheristhemostimportantthingthathewouldliketoknow.Hewantstoknowhowheshouldgetreadyforthetripandwhatkindsofclotheshehastotakewithhim.Hereisthefive­dayweatherreportofPutian.DateWeatherTemperatureJuly1st27－35℃July2nd26－33℃July3rd26－32℃July4th28－36℃July5th29－37℃21.HowlongwillSamstayinPutian?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek. D.Foramonth.22.WhatdoesSammostwanttoknow?A.ThefoodinPutian.B.ThehistoryofPutian.C.ThetrafficinPutian.D.TheweatherinPutian.23.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonJuly5th?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Rainy.24.OnJuly3rd,thehighesttemperatureis____.A.26℃ B.28℃ C.32℃ D.36℃25.WhatdoyouthinkSamshouldwearwhenhestaysinPutian?A. B. C. D.B[创新题]Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoresharp­witted(机敏的).Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon'texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.Youhavetolikewhatyou'redoing.Exerciseenough,butnottoomuch.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsrightforyou.Lotsofpeoplechoosetoexerciseatfitnesscenters(健身中心).Why?Becausethereisalotofsportsequipment(器材).Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Somepeoplebuysportsequipment.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenterortheycanplaysportstogetheroutside.Howdoyouexercise?26.Thewritertellsusthatweallneedto____.A.drink B.sleep C.exercise D.rest27.It'sbesttoexercise____aweekand____eachtime.A.once;thirtyminutesB.twice;halfanhourC.threetimes;halfanhourD.twice;anhour28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“right”mean?A.右边的 B.合适的 C.正确的 D.正当的29.Accordingtothepassage,whydomanypeoplegotofitnesscenterstokeephealthy?A.Becausetheyhavemuchfreetime.B.Becausetheydon'tthinktheycanexerciseathome.C.Becausetherearedifferentkindsofsportsequipmentatfitnesscenters.D.Becausetheydon'tlikeplayingsportsoutside.30.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Waystoexercise.B.It'sgoodtoexercise.C.Exerciseatafitnesscenter.D.Timetoexercise.四、任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Fireisusefulandimportanttous.Youmayuseittocookmealseveryday.Butifyouarenotcareful,thefiremaybreakoutatanytime.Manypeoplegethurtordieinfires.Soknowinghowtoprotectyourselfinthefireisveryimportant.Whenthefirehappens,thefirstthingyoumustdoistofindsaferoutes(路线)to________fromitquickly.Ifyouareonthetallerfloorsofthebuilding,youcan'tusethelift.Youshouldrunoutalongthestairs.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,youcanjumpoutthroughthewindowifitispossible.Ifyoucan'tgetoutoftheroom,youmustbecarefulofthesmoke.Infactmostpeopledieofthicksmoke.Findsomethingwettocoveryournoseandmouth.Keeplowtotheground,andyouwilltakein(吸入)lesssmoke.Andyoucanalsoopenthewindow,keepyourheadoutsidetogetfreshairandshoutforhelp.Remember:Nothingismoreimportantthanyourlife.Youmustleaveeverythingbehind.Afteryougetout,don'tgobackforanything.Followthoseways,andyoucankeepsafeinthefire.31.Fillintheblankinthesecondparagraph._________________________________________________________________32.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________33.Listatleasttwowaystokeepsafeinthefire.(1)________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________34.Whatisthemostimportantthinginthefireaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________35.Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage._________________________________________________________________五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)36.——你知道谁赢得了比赛吗？——不知道。—Doyouknowwhowonthematch?—Ihave________________.37.谁夺走了动物的家园？Who________________theanimals'home?38.玛丽每周去看望她父母一两次。Marygoestoseeherparents________or________aweek.39.在下雨前我及时赶回了家。Igothome________________beforeitrained.40.由于污染严重,这家工厂将于下周关闭。Thefactorywill________________nextweekbecauseofitsseriouspollution.六、补全对话。(有两项多余)(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)A：Hello,DongYu.Whereareyoufrom?B：41.________A：BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.B：Yes,youareright.42.________A：IsiteasytoclimbtheGreatWall?B：No,itisverydifficult.43.________Wheredoyoucomefrom?A：IcomefromNewYork.B：Oh.44.________A：Yes,itis.45.________A.Alsothereisalargepopulation.B.Prettygood.C.I'mfromBeijing.D.ButeveryyearmanypeoplegotoclimbtheGreatWall.E.IsNewYorkabusycity?F.Iaminterestedintheplaces.G.Therearemanyfamousplaceshere,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalace.七、[原创题]短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Hey,friends!Wedon'tknowwhenearthquakeswillhappen,butweneedtoknowwhattododuring46.________earthquake.Here'smyadvice.Whenwe'reinside,don't47.________(jump)outofhighbuildings.48.________(stay)awayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Hideunderastrongbed49.________table.Whentheearthquakestops,leavethebuilding50.________(quick).Remembernottousethel