英语丨四川省成都市2025届高三7月摸底零诊测试英语试卷及答案

成都市2022级高中毕业班摸底测试本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Considerthepurpose.B.Choosethecheaperone.2.Whereisthemanmostprobablygoingtowork?A.Inaclothingstore.B.InabarbershopC.Inabank.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecan'tremembermuch.B.She'sneverbeentothecity.C.Shewillfindachildtohelp.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Havingaparty.B.Buyingagift.C.Doingsomeexercise.5.Whydothespeakersdecidetogoonaboattourtoday?A.It'scheapertoday.B.Theweatherisgood.C.Theyliketheguide.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语试题第1页(共10页)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Apublisher.B.Ateacher.C.Alibrarian.7.WhatdoesHugoneedtodofirst?A.Helpmovetheboxes.B.Takebookstothedormitory.C.Assistwiththeprojectupload.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredidthespeakersgoswimming?9.Whichactivitydidthemanlikebest?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhodidHathawaygotoHardinCastlewith?A.Herfamily.B.Herneighbours.C.Herclassmates11.WhydidFrankgotothecastle?12.What'sonatthecastlenextmonth?A.ArunningraceB.Apaintingcourse.C.Acarexhibition听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhendidSarahdecidetobecomeafashiondesigner?B.Shewasworkinginashop.C.Shewashelpingrunafashionshow.14.WhatdoesSarahparticularlylikeaboutherwork?A.Havinghernamerecognised.B.Seeingherclothesondisplay.C.Succeedinginsellingherdesigns.15.WhathelpsSarahfindnewideasfordesigns?A.Visitingmuseums.B.Seeingthingsaround.C.Lookingatphotos.16.WhatprojectisSarahworkingonatthemoment?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthecompetitionfocusonthisyear?A.Tiger.B.Weather.C.Change.18.Howmuchistheprizemoneythisyear?A.1,000euros.B.2,000eurosC.3,000euros.19.Howdidtheschoolspendtheprizemoneylastyear?A.Onaschoollibrary.B.Onapoetrywebsite.C.Oncomputersoftware.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?B.Tointroduceacompetition.英语试题第2页(共10页)AMakethissummertrulymemorable!Wewillofferyourkidsenrichingandvalues-drivencampexperiences!Thisistheperfectwayforyoungathletesofalllevelsandbackgroundstostayactive,learnnewskills,andhavefun.Ledbyexperiencedcoaches,ourgymnastswillhavetheopportunitytoexplorevariousgymnasticsactivitiesandexercises,includingbalancebeam,bars,floorroutines,andmore.(Ages:7～10;Fullsession:$5,810;Weekly:$865)Thefour-weekSummerPerformanceArtswillfeatureclassesinclassicalandmoderndance,musicaltheatre(voice),anddrama.Theaterprofessionalsineachdisciplinewillsharetheirexperiencesandskillstocultivateindividualdevelopmentandapassionforthearts.Camperswilllearntoproducealiveshow,andfinishastudent-ledperformanceforthecommunityattheJCCMW.(Ages:Ages10+;FullSession:$3,000;Weekly:$820)TheSDIfocusesonbuildingastrongballetfoundationandexploringjazz,modern,musicaltheater,andcontemporarydancewithguestteachersfrom.NYC.StudentsattheSummerPerformingArtsCampwillgetpersonalizeddancetrainingfromprofessionals,endingwithasummershowcase.(Ages:Ages10+;Fullsession:$3,000;Weekly:$800)Throughhands-onactivitiesandcreativeprojects,childrenwilldiscoverthewondersofSTEAM,fromroboticstodinosaurs,andbeyond!Watchtheircuriosityspark,creativityflourish,andknowledgeexpandinthisspecialblendoflearningandplay.(Ages:7～10;FullSession:$3,375;Weekly:$1,015)21.Inwhichcampwillkidsgivealiveshow?A.SummerGymnastics.B.SummerPerformingArts.22.WhatdoweknowaboutSummerDanceIntensive?23.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthistextprobablybefound?A.Science.英语试题第3页(共10页)BATasteofChinaexploresdiversecuisine.Inthisepisode,we'reinChengdu,Sichuan,Jing:IgrewupinCanada,feelingquitedisconnectedfromtheidentityofbeingChinese.Afteruniversity,IwenttoChinatoworkandbegandiggingintoChinesefood.Atfirst,Iwasjustamazedbyitsdiversityandcomplexity.ButthemoreIstudied,themoreIrealizedhowlittleweknowaboutChinesefoodintheWest.ThepassionforChinesefoodledmetofoundarestaurantcalledFlyByJing.Itisinspiredbytheflavorsof“flyrestaurants”orcangyingguan.TheserestaurantsinChengduaresodeliciousthatnomatterhowshabbyorlackinginatmosphere,peoplewillfindthemandflocktothem.Fuchsia:Thereisasayingthatifyouareyoung,youshouldnotgotoSichuan.Itscapitalcity—Chengduisarelaxing,pleasure-lovingcity,soambitiouspeopleshouldsteerclear!Sichuanisbestknownforitsfolkcookingandstreetfood.Youcanjustgointoquiteordinary-lookingrestaurantsandhaveadeliciousmeal.Mei:WhatdoyouthinkisoneofthemainthingsWesternersdon'tknowaboutSichuanJohn:OneoftheironiesisthatwhileSichuancuisinehasbecomepopularinternationally,peopleareoftentakeninbythisstereotype(刻板印象)thatitisjustaboutthegreatdramaofloadsofchiliesandpeppersinpoolsofoil.ButtherealheartandsoulofSichuancookingliesintheflavoring.Iwouldsaythatsophisticationandflavoringvarietyissomethingthatpeopleoftenmissouton.24.WhatmadeJingdecidetofoundFlyByJing?B.HerdesiretogetChineseidentity.C.HerunderstandingofChineseculture.D.HerwishtopromoteChineseculture.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“steerclear”inparagraph3mean?A.Stayaway.B.Moveforward.C.Passdown.D.Pullthrough.26.WhatisthecommonmisunderstandingofSichuancuisine?A.Itmaycausehealthproblems.B.Itisverypopularintheworld.C.Itssoulliesintheamazingflavor.D.Itisallaboutchiliesandpeppersinoil.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystomakelocalfood.B.ThecharmofSichuanfood.C.Experts'tipsonSichuancuisine.D.Differencesbetweeneasternandwesternfood.英语试题第4页(共10页)CAirpollutionisamongthebiggestthreatsagainsthumans,whichcausessevenmillionearlydeathsayear.Tofightthisproblem,fourfriendsputtheirheadstogetheranddesignedCityTree,whichisamobilestructurethatcancaptureasmanypollutantsasaforestmadeupof275trees.Whatmakesthe‘tree'specialisthatit'snotaregulartreeatall;itismadeupofmosscultures(苔藓培养物)thatdoagreatjobofabsorption.“Mosscultureshaveamuchlargersurfacethananyotherplant,”ZhengliangWu,co-founderofGreenCitySolutions,explainedtoCNN.“Thatmeanswecancapturemorepollutants.”Theentire‘tree'sustainsitselfusingsolarpanelsthatgenerateelectricitysothatitcancollectrainwateritself.Tomonitorthehealthofthemoss,theCityTreehassensorswhichmeasuretemperatureandwaterquality.Now,about20CityTreescanbefoundinmajorcitieslikeOslo,andParis.TheteamalsohasplanstointroducetheCityTreetocitiesinlower-incomecountries,whichmayhaveworseairpollution.However,GaryFuller,anexpertonairpollution,thinksthattheconceptofanurbanairpurifiermightbetooambitious.“Evenifyouhadaperfectaircleaner,gettingthesurroundingairincontactwithitisreallyhard,”hesaid.Pollutionmadebycars,forexample,spreadsupwardsafewkilometersintotheair.“Effortswouldbebetterputintostoppingthepollutionfromforminginthefirstplace,”headded.Inresponse,theCityTreeinventorssaythattheyareawareofthisandchoosethelocationofeachCityTreecarefully.Theyarealsotestingasystemtocreatetheirownairflowthatdrawsthepollutiontothe‘tree'.28.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningtheCityTree?A.Itsappearance.B.Itsoperatingprocess.C.Howitworks.D.Howitgetspowered.29.WhatisGaryFuller'sattitudetotheCityTree?A.Doubtful.B.Intolerant.C.Worried.D.Unclear.30.WhatwilltheCityTreeinventorsprobablydo?A.Developanewtypeofaircleaner.B.Makeimprovementstothestructure.C.Redirecteffortstomakegreenercars.D.Expandtheirbusinessinrichcountries.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.GlobalEffortsinPlantingTreesB.TheAlarmingTrendofAirPollutionC.AStructurethatWillChangetheWorld英语试题第5页(共10页)英语试题第6页(共10页)DDidyouknowthebasicstructureofyourbrainisverysimilartothatofothermammals?Thissurprisingfactsaysalotaboutanimalthoughtbecausehavingbrainsandhormones(激素)similartothoseofhumansmakesothermammals(哺乳动物)act,feel,andthinkmuchlikewedo.Infact,animalsactuallypossesscognition,theabilitytoacquireknowledge.Elephantsconsciously(有意识地)learnwhichplantstoeatfromolderelephantsbyobservingthemandtastingthefoodstheyeat.So,whileourexperienceoftheworldmightdifferfromtheirs,consciousnessisnotaprivilege(特权)limitedtous.Andbrainscaneventeachusabouthowanimalsfeel.Forinstance,oxytocin,akindofhormone,isessentialinformingbondsinhumansaswellasothermammals.So,ifit'sblockedinanindividual'sbrain,they'relikelytofeelalone.Thefactthatthesameistrueforhumansandanimalssuggestsasimilaritybothinourbrainsandourfeelings.Butwhatabouttheanimalswithtinybrains?Cantheyfeeltoo?Actually,brainsizeisapoorindicatorofanimalintelligence.Abetteroneishowmuchananimal'sbrainhasincommonwithours.That'sbecausealargerbrain,whileitmeansmorecomputingpower,isn'tnecessarilyhelpful.Forexample,tunahavesmallerbrainsthandolphinsbutarejustasgoodathuntingLargebrainsarenecessaryforbeingsocialandcooperatingwithothers.That'sbecausewhenindividualsareresponsibleforthesurvivalofagroup,abiggerorsocialbrainisneeded.Inthecaseofanimalsthatdohavesocialbrains,likeelephants,whales,anddolphins,it'shardtodenythatthey'rethinkingandfeelinglikehumanswhentheirbrainssocloselyresembleours.32.Whyareelephantsmentionedinparagraph2?A.Tocomparehumansandanimals.B.Toillustrateanimals'abilitytolearn.C.Tointroduceelephants'eatinghabits.D.Toproveelephantsaresocialanimals.33.What.willoxytocin'sbeingreducedleadto?A.Increasedloneliness.B.Improvedhuntingskills.C.Poorersocialability.D.Strongerbondswithothers.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Abetterone”inparagraph4referto?35.Whatmessagedoesthistextmainlyintendtoconvey?A.BrainsizeisvitaltointelligenceB.Consciousnessisnothumans’privilege.C.Mammalsmaythinkandfeellikehumans.bothpartiesareinonthejoke.37 healthy.Forexample,sometimesiDevelopasmartsenseofhumorespeciallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren'tgoingoverdeprecating(自嘲的)humor.Wealllovepeoplewhohumor.However,it'simportanttoppositivestateofmind.A.SomejokesareeasytF.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.G.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyou英语试题第8页(共10页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ChiaraBeer,27,wholivesinWinchester,sufferedaseriousstroke(中风)asababy.Asaresult,she41movementonherrightside,almostcompletelyunabletouseherarm.42,thestrokealsomadeherunabletoreadorwrite.Growingupwiththis43,asshegotolder,Chiararealisedtherewasahugelackofresourcesandinformationforyoungstrokesurvivors,soshedecidedtostart44contentThedetermined27yearoldbeganpostingvideosaboutherownstoryofstrokesurvivaland45variousaspectsofherdaytodaylife,livingwithonlyoneworkingarm,forexample,howshedrivesusingacar46adaptedforthedisabled.She47ahugeoutpouringofloveandsupportfromherviewers,includingmessagesoflovefromotherstrokesurvivorsandpeoplewhosufferfromothersimilardisabilities, 48herforshowingthemlittletricksonhowtobecomemore49“The50hasbeengood.Igetalotofmessagesfrom51_,sayingI'vehelpedthembecausenowtheirchildcanbeindependent.AndIalsogetmessagesfromyoungadultswhohavehadstrokestellingmehowtheirliveshave52.”Chiara53thatshelovesknowingsheisabletooffer54tootheryoungstrokesurvivors.Shesaid:“IwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutyoungpeoplehavingstrokesandalsoIwantedtohelpthemtofindawaytoliveindependently.Itmakesme55thatIcanhelp.”41.A.madeB.lostC.directedD.sensed42.A.AfterallB.MoreimportantlyC.ForinstanceD.Worsestill43.A.appearanceB.mindC.injuryD.disability44.A.analyzingB.recordingC.sharingD.collecting45.A.showingB.observingC.exploringD.tracking46.A.simplyB.strangelyC.speciallyD.temporarily47.A.expectedB.expressedC.witnessedD.received48.A,forgivingB.thankingC.rewardingD.congratulating49.A.respectableB.responsibleC.intelligentD.independent50.A.responseB.presentationC.phenomenonD.cooperation51.A.doctorsB.teachersC.friendsD.parents52.A.extendedB.changedC.recoveredD.shone53.A.confirmedB.rememberedC.admittedD.advocated54.A.supportB.serviceC.commentsD.opportunities55.A.curiousB.ambitiousC.considerateD.delightedChina'sShenzhouXVIIIcrewsuccessfullycompletedtheirfirstspacewalkonMay28thoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.Theteam,ledbytheveteranastronautYeGuangfu,56(spend)nearlyeightandahalfhoursinthevacuumofspace,addingprotectionandchecking57(equip).Thismarkedthe16thspacewalkbyChinesetaikonautsandwasthesecondforYe,whileLiGuangsumadehisfirstspacewalking.58(launch)inApril,theShenzhouXVIIIastronautsaretheseventhcrewtoinhabitTiangong.TheyarescheduledtoremainonboarduntilOctober,conductingawiderangeofexperiments.Theseexperimentsincludecarryingoutthesecondroundmaterialtest,59willexaminehowvariousmaterialsreacttothespaceenvironment.Thecrewwillalsoberesponsibleformaintainingthestation'ssystemsandperforming60(far)spacewalks.Theirbusyfirstmonthhasalreadyseenthem61(conduct)aseriesofchecks,testsanddrills.Thismissionmarks62significantstepforChina'sgrowingspaceprogram,highlightingthecapabilitiesofitsnewgenerationofastronautsandthe63(country)amb