中考英语真题分类训练-题型一一单项选择分类训练10谓语动词的时态

分类训练10谓语动词的时态命题点1有时间标志词1(2022福建)Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided2(2022吉林)—Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?—Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.

A.prepare B.prepared C.willprepare3(2022哈尔滨)WangYaping,thefirstfemale(女性的)Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember,2021.

A.hasbegun B.begins C.began4(2022成都)Inthefuture,vocational(职业的)studentsiteasiertogetjobs.

A.found B.havefound C.willfind5(2022广西北部湾经济区)—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Ifootballwithmyfather.

A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay6(2022怀化)WeeachothersinceIcametoChangsha,butweoftensendemails.

A.haven'tseen B.didn'tsee C.don'tsee7(2022北京)Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.

A.cleaned B.werecleaning C.willclean D.arecleaning8(2022北京)JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned9(2022天津)Wehopeacomputeroneverystudent'sdeskinthefuture.

A.thereis B.therewas C.therewillbe D.therehasbeen10(2022营口)Davidisveryproductiveandfivebooksinthepasttenyears.

A.writes B.wrote C.haswritten D.iswriting11(2022重庆B卷)IapartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

A.had B.washaving C.havehad D.willhave12(2022河北)Atthistimeyesterday,Iascienceexamhere.

A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake13(2022武汉)—Congratulations!Youbigprogressinthelastthreeyears.

—Thankyou,Mr.Li.I'llneverforgetthegoodtimesinjuniorhigh.A.make B.made C.havemade D.willmake14(2022昆明)—China'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologytheworldnow.

—That'strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A.led B.wasleading C.isleading D.willlead15(2022十堰)Sincehewasalittleboy,heinlovewithmusic.

A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen16(2022包头)Christinethefamily'sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.

A.cooks B.cooked C.willcook D.hascooked17(2022遂宁)—Youdancesowell,Alice.—Thanks.IChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.

A.learn B.learnt C.amlearning D.havelearnt命题点2无时间标志词1(2022邵阳)—Where'sAnna,dear?—Sheanonlineclassinherroom.

A.istaking B.takes C.willtake2(2022北京)Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!

A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.amthinking3(2022北京)Don'tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.

A.willsucceed B.succeed C.succeeded D.havesucceeded4(2022河北)Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.went B.havegone C.willgo D.weregoing5(2022河北)Sorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmake B.ammaking C.wasmaking D.havemade6(2022江西)—Ssh!Bequiet.I'monthephone.—Whoyouto,Mom?

A.do;speak B.are;speaking C.will;speak D.have;spoken7(2022江西)Don'tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orIthemaway.

A.threw B.willthrow C.havethrown D.wasthrowing8(2022安徽)—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuy B.havebought C.bought D.wasbuying9(2022武汉)—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I.It'snotsafe.

A.agree B.agreed C.willagree D.hadagreed10(2022扬州)XiaSenasimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.

A.lives B.lived C.wasliving D.willlive11(2022常州)—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorforme,Jim?—Iclothesinthebathroom.Ididn'theartheknock.

A.amwashing B.havewashed C.waswashing D.washed12(2022徐州)—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn'tknow.When?

A.hasheleft B.washeleaving C.didheleave D.willheleave13(2022温州)—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeILondontomeetmyfriendsthistime.

A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting14(2022黄冈)—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn'tin.Sheping-pongoutside.

A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay15(2022十堰)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.

A.Read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading16(2022包头)—Youlookprettybusy.What'sup?—WeforanofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer.

A.prepare B.havepreparedC.arepreparing D.werepreparing17(2022镇江)—Youlooktired!—Myhusbandfootballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!

A.watches B.haswatched C.waswatching D.willwatch18(2022广元)I'msorryIdidn'tansweryourcallbecauseImusic.

A.listento B.listenedto C.waslisteningto D.amlisteningto19(2022天水)Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.

A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen20(2022葫芦岛)—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?—Oh,sheameeting.

A.wasattending B.attended C.isattending D.attends21(2022重庆A卷)—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!Heflowersoutside.

A.waters B.watered C.iswatering D.haswatered分类训练10谓语动词的时态命题点1有时间标志词1.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。结合题干中的时间状语"Since2021"可知,此处应用现在完成时,故选C。2.B【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据问句中的"whydidn'tyou"和"yesterday"可知,答语应用一般过去时,故选B。3.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语"inNovember,2021"可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故选C。4.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据"Inthefuture"可知,句子要用一般将来时,故willfind符合题意。5.B【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"Whatwereyoudoing"可知,此处应用过去进行时,故选B。6.A【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"sinceIcametoChangsha"可推知,此处应用现在完成时,故选A。7.D【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"now"可知,此处表示"工作人员正在打扫社区中心",由此可知,此处应用现在进行时,故选D。8.D【解析】本题考查动词的时态。从句为since引导的时间状语从句,且其时态为一般过去时,故主句应用现在完成时,故选D。9.C【解析】本题考查一般将来时。根据题干中的时间状语"inthefuture"可知,此处应用一般将来时,故选C。10.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"inthepasttenyears"可知此处应用现在完成时。故选C。11.D【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"nextSaturday"可知应用一般将来时,故选D。12.B【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干中的"Atthistimeyesterday"可推知,此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故应用过去进行时。13.C【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据题干中的"inthelastthreeyears"可知,此处应用现在完成时,故havemade符合题意。14.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据备选项及题干中的"now"可知,此处应用现在进行时,故选C。15.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据语境及题干中的"Sincehewasalittleboy"可知,此处应用现在完成时,故选C。16.D【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据设空后的"sinceshewas12yearsold"可知,主句要用现在完成时,其结构是"have/has+过去分词",故选D。17.D【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"sinceIwas5yearsold"可知,此处表示动作从过去某时开始,持续到了现在,故应用现在完成时。命题点2无时间标志词1.A【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故应用现在进行时,故答案为A。2.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处表示"我正想着姐姐时电话铃响了",再结合题干中的"Itwasher!"可知,此处应用过去进行时,故选C。3.A【解析】本题考查动词的时态。句意:不要垂头丧气。你如果一直努力,总有一天会成功的。在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,应遵循"主将从现"原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,由此可知,应选A。4.C【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干中的"iswaiting"可推知,此处表示"我们将一起去书店",故应用一般将来时。5.D【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干中的"Letmecorrectit"可推知,"犯错误"这个动作发生在过去,且对现在造成了影响,由此可知,此处应用现在完成时。6.B【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"我正在打电话"可知,问句的含义是"妈妈,你正在和谁通话呢?",对应的时态应是现在进行时,表示动作正在进行。7.B【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"不要把你的玩具搁在桌子上"可推断,此处是说,否则我将会把它们扔掉,故对应的时态是一般将来时。8.A【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据答语中的"父亲节就要到了"可知,我打算给我爸爸买一份礼物。此处表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事,故应用一般将来时。故选A。9.A【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。此处描述的是现在的一种状态,应用一般现在时,故agree符合题意。10.A【解析】本题考查一般现在时的用法。根据语境及题干中的"saves"可知,此处应用一般现在时,故用lives。11.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。答语表示"我(当时)正在卫生间洗衣服。没有听见敲门声"。结合语境可知,此处表示过去某个时间动作正在进行,故应用过去进行时。12.C【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据上句"DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness"可知,丹尼尔去北京出差还没回来,他离开去北京是发