2024陕西省西安市鄠邑区第二中学高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题及答案

高二英语教学质量检测注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandGreg?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.2.Whenisthemanabletoattendtheplay?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablysuggestthemanbuy?A.Atoycar.B.Abook.C.AsetofVRglasses.4.Howdoesthemanwanttotravel?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inatheatre.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小第1页/共12页题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Whatkindofcoffeeisthewomandrinking?A.Africancoffee.B.Columbiancoffee.C.Turkishcoffee.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecoffee?A.Ittasteslikeordinarycoffee.B.Itisthebestcoffeeshehaseverhad.C.Ittastesdifferentfromtheusualcoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Atourguide.B.Astationworker.C.Apassenger.9.WhattimeisthetraingoingtoarriveinSydney?A.At2:00.B.At9:28.C.At11:34.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanbooktheseatupstairs?A.Theyareabitcheaper.B.Theyareclosetothestage.C.Theyaremorecomfortable.11.Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?A.OnOctober21st.B.OnOctober25th.C.NextSunday.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Inwhichcountryarethespeakersnow?A.England.B.Canada.C.America.14.Whatdoesthewoman’sfamilyusuallydoonThanksgiving?A.Wearniceclothes.B.Visitherneighbors.C.Donatefoodtothepoor.15.WhatimpressedthemanattheThanksgivingdinner?A.Beingfreefrombusyschooldays.第2页/共12页B.KnowingaboutChristmascelebrations.C.Beingconcernedaboutsocialproblems.16.WhendideveryoneleaveattheThanksgivingdinner?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthehighesttemperaturethisweekend?A.20degrees.B.28degrees.C.30degrees.18.Whatrecordwillbebrokenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thehottestweekinadecade.B.Themostforestfiresinhistory.C.Themostsunnydaysduringsummer.19.Whatwillbeclosedfortwoweeks?A.Thewaterparks.B.Thecampsites.C.Thebeaches.20WhicheventwillbeheldinearlyAugust?A.Amarathon.B.Afireworksshow.C.Aconcertinthepark.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinahasmanyUNESCOGlobalGeoparks(地质公园)andherearefournewlyamazingonestohelpyouknowbetteraboutChina’sbeauty.●XingyiUNESCOGlobalGeoparkOnMarch27,2024,thisparkinGuizhouwaslistedasanewUNESCOGlobalGeopark.ThisisthesecondgeoparkinGuizhoutosuccessfullyobtainthisrenownedtitle.Itisinhabitedbyvariousethnicminoritygroups,includingtheBuyi,Miao,Yi,Hui,GelaoandShui.Amongthem,theBuyipeopleareknownfortheirexpertiseinweaving.●WugongshanUNESCOGlobalGeoparkLocatedwherethethreecities,Pingxiang,Yichun,andJi’aninJiangximeet,itischaracterizedbyfascinatinggeologicallandscapes.Thegeoparkisrichinwell-preservedgeologicalheritage,makingitacrucialsiteforstudyingtheearlyactionofformingoftheSouthChinaBlock.第3页/共12页●MountChangbaishanUNESCOGlobalGeoparkLocatedinJilin,thisgeoparkislikeanopen-airclassroomforvolcanism,withdramaticlandformsanddiverserocktypesthatdocumentsignificantmultipleeruptions.The“millenniumeruption”,whichtookplacearound1,000yearsago,isoneofthelargestvolcaniceruptionsinmodernhistoryandhasleftalastingimpact,creatinginternationalfameandsignificance.●EnshiGrandCanyon-TenglongdongCaveUNESCOGlobalGeoparkThegeoparkliesinHubei,whichishometotherichculturalheritageoftheTujia,Miao,andDongethnicminoritygroups.Thegeologicallandscapesupportsremarkablebiodiversity,withthickforestscovering67.3%ofthegeopark,anareaofover450km2.Inparticular,therearevarietiesofplantspeciesinthegeopark.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstgeopark?A.Itfeaturesalargedesertlandscape.B.Itishometosomeethnicminorities.D.Itliesattheintersectionofthreecities.CItisthesecondonetobebuiltinGuizhou.2.Whatisthethirdgeoparkfamousfor?A.Theuniquevolcano.B.Thesinglerocktype.C.Thedramaticclassrooms.D.Thehistoricaldocuments.3.Whomaybeattractedtothelastgeoparkmostprobably?A.Botanists.B.Politicians.C.Astronomers.D.Mathematicians.BWhenIwasa19-year-oldcollegestudent,acallfromthehospitalaboutmyfather’sbloodtransfusionandthroatsurgerycamethenightbeforeanexam.Myfatherhadbeeninadeepunconsciousstateforaweek,andIwastheclosestsontohim,responsibleforhismedicaldecisions.Thebloodtransfusionwasaneasydecision.Itwasarelativelysafeprocedure.Thethroatsurgerywasanotherthing.Ididn’tknowhowmyfatherwouldfeelifherecoveredconsciousnessandhadaholeinhisthroatfortherestofhislife.Ultimately,Ideclined.Thisexperiencemademeevenlesswillingtobevulnerable(脆弱的)andhonestaboutmystrugglesofmakingbigdecisions.Yearslater,Ibecameaprofessor.Ilearnedtovaluemystudents’growthandothers’perceptions.Mystudentsneededcompassionandsupport.So,Isharedsomethingaboutmyfather’sillnessanddeathtoacknowledgethatlifewentonoutsideofmyclassroomandgradeswerenotthemostimportantthingintheworld.Itoldmystudentsmypastlessons.Iknewtheymightbesufferinginadversity,andIwantedthemtoknowthatiftheyneededhelp,Iwouldunderstand.Theresponsewasimmediateandpowerful.MyconnectionswithstudentsdeepenedandIcouldinstructthemonanewlevel.IchangednothingaboutthewayIdeliveredcoursematerial,butstudentexamscores第4页/共12页improved,asdidmyteachingevaluations.Afellowprofessoraskedme,“Ifthisworkssowell,whydidn’tyoudoitsooner?”Isaid,“Vulnerabilityisreallyhard.Itinvolvessharingofyourselfasfullyasyouareableto,includingadmittingwrongdoingandacknowledgingthatyoucan’talwaysbeyourbestself.Farfrombeingasignofweakness,itrequiresatonofstrength.”Exposingyourimperfections,connectingwithstudentsonadeeperlevelandcreatingspaceforthemtogrowwillalwaysbechallenging,butitisworthit.Icannotknoweverythingthatisgoingonineverystudent’slife,butIcanalwayschoosecompassion.4.Whydidtheauthorrejecthisfather’sthroatsurgery?AHewasworriedabouttherisksduringthesurgery.B.Hewasunsureabouthisfather’spost-surgicalfeeling.C.Hewasunsureifhisfatherwouldregainconsciousness.D.Hewasworriedaboutthepre-surgicalpreparationprocedure.5.Whatchangedidthestudentshaveaftertheauthorsharedhispastlessons?A.Theywerelessfocusedontheirgrades.B.Theybecamemoredistantfromtheauthor.C.Theybecamemoreengagedandresponsive.D.Theywerelesswillingtoasktheauthorforhelp.6.Whatdoestheauthorconveyinparagraph3?A.Itiseasytoadmitourimperfections.B.Itishardtoacknowledgewearethebest.C.Vulnerabilityischallengingbutshowscourage.D.Vulnerabilityismoreasignofweaknessthanstrength.7.Whatisthetext?A.Asciencefictionnovel.C.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.D.Alifestory.CArecentstudyinthejournalCurrentBiologyfoundthatpeopledanced12%morewhenverylowfrequencybass(低音)wasplayed.Scientistswantedtoseewhatfactorsofmusicmakeuswanttodance.“Welookatthingslikewhatkindsofrhythmsmakeusreallydrawninandwanttomovemore,”saidDanielCameron,aneuroscientist第5页/共12页andtheleadauthorofthestudy.Volunteerswereledintoalabthatwaschangedintoanelectronicdancemusicconcert,withlivemusicperformedforthem,whowereequippedwithheadbandsthathadamotioncapturesensor.Thelabhadspecialspeakersthatcouldplayaverylowfrequencybass,undetectabletothehumanear.Thesetlastedaboutanhour.Researchersintroducedtheverylowbassevery2.5minutesandfoundthattheconcertgoersmovedmorewhenthespeakerswereon—eventhoughtheycouldn’thearit.Cameronthinksthatourvestibular(前庭的)systemcanhelpexplainthereason.“It’stheinner-earstructuresthatgiveusasenseofwhereourheadisinspace,”hesays.“Thatsystemissensitivetolow-frequencystimulation,especiallyifit’sloud.”Somepeoplehearmusicandcan’thelpbutmove,whethertherearelow,silentbassfrequenciesornot.Sowhydohumansdance?“It’shardtotestthis,buttherehasbeensomeworkonwhywemayhaveevolvedthisway.Weknowthatmovingtogetherinsynchrony(同步)whenwe’remakingmusictogetheranddancingtogetherleadstosocialbonding.Wefeelbetteraboutthepeoplewe’rewith.Wefeelmoreconnectedwiththem,”Cameronsays.“Soyoucanimaginethishaspotentialadvantagesforgroupsthroughoutthelonghistoryofourspecies.”Evolutionaside,Cameronfindsvalueinknowinghisstudyhasuncoveredjustoneoftheingredientsforwhatmakesuswanttodancealittlebitmore.8.WhatdoesCameron’sresearchfocuson?A.Thepopularityofdancingamongpeople.B.Theevolutionaryreasonswhyhumansdance.D.Thelittleeffectoflowfrequencybassondancers.C.Themusicalelementsthatencouragedancing.9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearchsetupdescribedinparagraph2?A.Lowfrequencybasswasplayedregularly.B.Participantstrackedtheirownmovements.D.Thehumanspeakersperformedforanentirehour.C.Thedancemusicwasperformedinaliveconcert.10.WhymighthumanshaveevolvedtodanceaccordingtoCameron?A.Toinspireimagination.B.Topromotecommunication.C.Tocreateworkopportunities.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheScienceofDanceD.Tostimulatethebody’spotential.B.TheBenefitBehindDancingC.TheRoleofRhythmsinMusicD.TheEvolutionoftheMusicalSystemDIn2021,awildfirebloomedintheSonoranDesertinsouthwesternArizona.ByJune7,windshadblownthewildfireeast-northeastintothePinalMountains,intheTonto’ssouthernreaches.Thefirerosequickly,climbingover第6页/共12页cliffs(悬崖)andsweepingacrossvastjungles.Whenthefirehitthetopsofmountainswithpineforests,itconsumedthemaswell.TheTelegraphFire,asit’snowcalled,grewveryintense,creatingitsownwindasitsheatrose,pullingairinfromtheedges.Onthefifthday,thefirenearedthecityofGlobe.Bythen,ithadalreadydestroyedalargeareaofGlobe,makingitoneofthemostpowerfulwildfiresinArizona’shistory,spanningapproximately700squarekilometersofland.ButthefirewouldnotswallowGlobe.Instead,onaridge,theTelegraphFireencounteredaprotectivebulwark,remainsofapreviousgreatfire.AccordingtoecologistKitO’Connor,theTelegraphFireshiftedfromapowerfulfire,whichwaskillingroughly60%to70%ofthetreesitencountered,toaslow-movinggroundfirethatonlykilledabout1%ofthetreesitcameacross.“Ultimately,thefirestoppedapproximatelyakilometerawayfromaresidentialareaontheoutskirtsofGlobe,”saidLata,awildfiremanagementexpert.ShenotesthatwithoutthePinalFire,theTelegraphFirewouldhavelikelyspreadintothetownandthattheywouldhavenomeanstopreventit.ThedecisiontoallowthePinalFiretoburnwasguidedbyanewapproachtowildfiremanagementcalledpotentialoperationaldelineations(PODs).PODscategorizethelandscapeintozoneswherefirescanpotentiallybecontained.Thesezonesaredeterminedbeforethefireseasonbegins,usingacombinationofAIandlocalexpertise.APODsnetworkcanassistlandmanagersinidentifyingopportunitiestoexploitwildfiresthatlightundermanageableconditions.Thegoalisthat,ifsubsequentfiresbreakoutunderextremeconditions,therewillbefewerbushesavailabletofeedtheirgreatpower.12.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlydescribeaboutthewildfire?A.Itsextension.B.Itsorigin.C.Itsduration.D.Itsmanagement.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulwark”inparagraph2referto?A.Awatersource.B.Adefensivewall.C.Atypeofvegetation.D.Afire-fightingtechnique.14.WhatisLata’sattitudetothePinalFire?A.Critical.B.Indifferent.C.Cautious.D.Supportive.15WhatisthemainpurposeofPODsinwildfiremanagement?A.Topredictwildfireoccurrences.B.Toreducefuelforfuturewildfires.C.Tohelplandmanagersputoutwildfires.D.Tocreatelandscapesagainstpotentialwildfires.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选第7页/共12页项。Hikingisagreatwaytomaintainahealthylifestyle.Butwhataregoodwaystopreparephysicallyinhiking?____16____Itrequiresstrengthandendurance,particularlywhenittakesplaceinthemountains,soit’simportantthatyouputinthecorrecttrainingbeforehand!Herearesometoptipsonhowtoprepareforhiking.____17____Makesureyoucreateatrainingschedulebeforeyourhikingchallenge.Thiswillhelpyoutostayontrackandmonitoryourprogressintheleaduptoyourbigadventure!Thesooneryoubeginpreparingforahikingchallenge,thebetterpreparedyouwillbe.Starthiking.Whatbetterwaytoprepareforyourhikingadventurethanbydirectlygettingoutandhiking?Laceupthosewalkingbootsandgoonacoupleofdayhikesbeforetakingonyourchallenge.Startwithshorteasywalks.____18____Includethecardiovascular(心血管的)activities.Tobuildupyourendurance,makesureyougetsomecardiointoyourtrainingplan!Whetherit’srunning,swimmingorwalking,itwillhelpyouprepareforamulti-dayhike.____19____Stickingtoitforsometimewillimproveyouroverallfitnessandmakeyourhikingexperiencealotmoreenjoyable!Dostrengthtraining.Youcantrybuildingupyourstrengthbydoingresistancetrainingregularly.____20____Exercisessuchassquats(深蹲)andpush-upsareafantasticwayofpreparingyourmusclesforamountainhike.A.Takeabigadventure.B.Startyourtrainingearly.C.Hikingisn’tjustawalkinyourlocalpark.D.Concentrateonyourlegsandcoremuscles.E.It’simportanttousevariousindoorexercisesasawarm-up.F.Raiseyourheartratebydoingthiskindofexerciseregularly.G.Andthenbegintoincreasethedistanceandintensityofwalking.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringmychildhood,myfamilylivedwithmygrandmainthecharmingoldhouse.The____21____wasencircledbyavegetablegardenandanabundanceoffruittreesandflowersdecoratingthearea.Itwasaplaceofremarkable____22____,particularlyinspringandsummer.Grandmahaddozensof____23____plants.Shewouldputthemoutdoors,waterthemandtalkwiththem.Inwinter,shewouldcarrytheplantsinthepotsinsideto____24____cold.Theplantswerealiveandevengrewwith第8页/共12页warmth.Inspring,they____25____becametaller,buttheydidn’tflower.Soontheyweresodensethattheyformedanaturalbarrier.Iwas____26____bytheeffortthatmygrandmahad____27____inthoseplants.Plantingthefruittreesandflowersaroundthehousewas____28____—theywereusefulandsmeltgood.ButIdidn’tknowwhyshegrewsomanynon-floweringplants.Tomyyoungmind,itremaineda____29____.Oneday,Iaskedmygrandma,“Whyareyou_____30_____theseplantssopatiently?Theydon’tgiveusfoodorflowers.”Shesmiledandsaid,“Theyremindmethateveninthedarkestmonths,there’salwayssomethingto_____31_____.Theybringmehopeasyoudo.SoIlookafterthemandtreatthemliketheappleofmyeye.”Thatmade_____32_____.ThenIunderstood.Today,Ihaveadifferent_____33_____ofGrandma’spottedplants.Herdevotiontotheplantsisa(n)_____34_____ofherloveforherfamily.Sheshowsmethatbeautyandstrengthcanbefoundinthe_____35_____time.Herlovecontinuestoencouragemeallthetimeespeciallyinadversity.21.A.society22.A.beauty23.A.uglyB.propertyB.securityB.weakC.villageC.complexityC.paintedC.feelD.apartmentD.luxuryD.potted24.A.measure25.A.unwillingly26.A.confused27.A.ignored28.A.unnoticed29.A.mystery30.A.figuringout31.A.askB.avoidD.keepB.hardlyC.definitelyC.movedC.admittedC.affordableC.pityD.initiallyD.pleasedD.investedD.alternativeD.conceptD.pickingupD.treasureD.troubleD.habitB.frightenedB.skippedB.understandableB.joyB.turningtoB.decorateB.peaceC.caringforC.submitC.noise32.A.sense33.A.styleB.problemB.reflectionB.shortestC.view34.A.honorC.kindD.result35.A.nicestC.quietestD.hardest第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Previously____36____(affect)bycoalmining,ShizuishanintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionischanging____37____(it)intoaleaderofindustrialrevolutionwithcutting-edgegreentechnologies.Anewenergy第9页/共12页technologycompanyinNingxiaisoneofthecompaniesatthecuttingedgeoftheserevolutions.Atthecompany’sgasprocessingplantinPingluoCounty,large____38____(amount)ofindustrialwastegas____39____(contain)carbonmonoxidearebeingtreatedandchangedintovalue-addedproductssuchasfuelandanimalfeed.Thismoderntechnologyisnotonlymoney-making,butalsogoodfortheenvironment.Thecityproducessomeindustrialwastegas____40____(annual).Inthepastthegas____41____(use)ashotenergy,whichputpressureontheenvironment.Nowadays,thewastegasissenttothecompany’snewenergytechnology’sprocessingplantviaanetworkofpipelines.Theplantprocessesmuchgaseveryyear,____42____reducesplentyofcarbondioxideemissions.Theprocessingmethodowesalottothelatestadvancesinbiologicaltechnology,whichhaveplayed____43____importantroleinthegreentransformationofShizuishan’sindustries.Theethanol(乙醇)fuelcanbeaddedtogas____44____(help)reducevehiclewasteemissions.Itcanalsoactasachemicalrawmaterialandbemadeintogreenproducts____45____aircraftfuel,packagingmaterialandclothing.In2023,thecompany’sindustrialoutputvaluewas220millionyuan.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周五你校举办了一场学生书法作品展。请你就此写一篇报道，内容包括：1.展览的时间、地点和目的；2.展览作品的主题和特色；3.展览的意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ARemarkableStudentCalligraphyExhibition________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneofthetreasuresfrommyclassroomisalittlewoodenapplepaintedwiththesaying“Toteachistotouchalifeforever.”Throughoutmycareer,Ioftenthoughtagreatdealabouttheideaoftouchinglivesandmakingadifference.Ialwaysmeasuredmysuccessbyhugsandsmilesfrommystudents,notbydataandtestscores.IcanclearlyrememberhowIbecameateacher.Ihadoncebeenahighschooldropout.Inordertofindasecretarialjobtomakealiving,Iattendedatypingtrainingcourse,whereIcameacrossmylifecoach,MrMartin.Hetoldmethatbothadegreeandabilitywereimportantinthejourneyoflife,andencouragedmetoapplyforcollegeadmission.WithMr.Martin’shelpandinspiration,Iwentbacktohighschoolandthenenteredalocalcollege.Collegelifeprovedchallengingbutrewarding.Iearnedamaster’sdegreeinEnglishEducation,andsetoutonmyowncareerasanEnglishteacher.Beingateacher,Ihadtheprivilegeofworkingwithdiversestudents,eachwithuniquestrengths.Onestudent,Eddie,stoodout.EddiewasbrightandlovedstoriesbutdislikedEnglish.Duringmylessons,hewouldsitquietlyinhisseat,frustrated.DeterminedtohelpEddie,Itriedadifferentapproach.Knowinghisloveforstories,Iincorporated(使并入)storytellingintoEnglishlessons.ThenIfoundthathiseyeslitup,andthenhebecameanactiveparticipant.Gradually,hisattitudetowardsEnglishchanged.Eddie’stransformationremindedmewhyIbecameateacher.Itwasn’tabouttestscores.Itwasaboutmakingadifference.Itaughtmanystudents,butIdidn’tforgetMr.Martin’steaching.Oneday,Idroppedbyhisofficewithoutanappointment.“Youprobablydon’trememberme,”Isaid,“butIcameherefiveyearsago.Ijustwanttothankyouforyourhelp.”“Ofcourse,Irememberyou,”hesaid.“Irememberyourfaceandyourstory.Howhaveyoubeendoing?”ItoldhimthatIwasteachingEnglishandthatIowedallofmysuccesstohim.Hewasproudofme.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Yearslater,IwasshoppinginasupermarketwhenIheardavoicebehindme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共12页____________________________________________________________________________________________“Eddie,youwanttobeanEnglishteacher?ButIrememberyouusedtohateEnglish,”Isaid.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第12页/共12页高二英语教学质量检测注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandGreg?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.2.Whenisthemanabletoattendtheplay?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablysuggestthemanbuy?A.Atoycar.B.Abook.C.AsetofVRglasses.4.Howdoesthemanwanttotravel?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inatheatre.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小第1页/共23页题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Whatkindofcoffeeisthewomandrinking?A.Africancoffee.B.Columbiancoffee.C.Turkishcoffee.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecoffee?A.Ittasteslikeordinarycoffee.B.Itisthebestcoffeeshehaseverhad.C.Ittastesdifferentfromtheusualcoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Atourguide.B.Astationworker.C.Apassenger.9.WhattimeisthetraingoingtoarriveinSydney?A.At2:00.B.At9:28.C.At11:34.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanbooktheseatupstairs?A.Theyareabitcheaper.B.Theyareclosetothestage.C.Theyaremorecomfortable.11.Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?A.OnOctober21st.B.OnOctober25th.C.NextSunday.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Inwhichcountryarethespeakersnow?A.England.B.Canada.C.America.14.Whatdoesthewoman’sfamilyusuallydoonThanksgiving?A.Wearniceclothes.B.Visitherneighbors.C.Donatefoodtothepoor.15.WhatimpressedthemanattheThanksgivingdinner?A.Beingfreefrombusyschooldays.第2页/共23页B.KnowingaboutChristmascelebrations.C.Beingconcernedaboutsocialproblems.16.WhendideveryoneleaveattheThanksgivingdinner?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthehighesttemperaturethisweekend?A.20degrees.B.28degrees.C.30degrees.18.Whatrecordwillbebrokenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thehottestweekinadecade.B.Themostforestfiresinhistory.C.Themostsunnydaysduringsummer.19.Whatwillbeclosedfortwoweeks?A.Thewaterparks.B.Thecampsites.C.Thebeaches.20.WhicheventwillbeheldinearlyAugust?A.Amarathon.B.Afireworksshow.C.Aconcertinthepark.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinahasmanyUNESCOGlobalGeoparks(地质公园)andherearefournewlyamazingonestohelpyouknowbetteraboutChina’sbeauty.●XingyiUNESCOGlobalGeoparkOnMarch27,2024,thisparkinGuizhouwaslistedasanewUNESCOGlobalGeopark.ThisisthesecondgeoparkinGuizhoutosuccessfullyobtainthisrenownedtitle.Itisinhabitedbyvariousethnicminoritygroups,includingtheBuyi,Miao,Yi,Hui,GelaoandShui.Amongthem,theBuyipeopleareknownfortheirexpertiseinweaving.●WugongshanUNESCOGlobalGeoparkLocatedwherethethreecities,Pingxiang,Yichun,andJi’aninJiangximeet,itischaracterizedbyfascinatinggeologicallandscapes.Thegeoparkisrichinwell-preservedgeologicalheritage,makingitacrucialsiteforstudyingtheearlyactionofformingoftheSouthChinaBlock.●MountChangbaishanUNESCOGlobalGeopark第3页/共23页LocatedinJilin,thisgeoparkislikeanopen-airclassroomforvolcanism,withdramaticlandformsanddiverserocktypesthatdocumentsignificantmultipleeruptions.The“millenniumeruption”,whichtookplacearound1,000yearsago,isoneofthelargestvolcaniceruptionsinmodernhistoryandhasleftalastingimpact,creatinginternationalfameandsignificance.●EnshiGrandCanyon-TenglongdongCaveUNESCOGlobalGeoparkThegeoparkliesinHubei,whichishometotherichculturalheritageoftheTujia,Miao,andDongethnicminoritygroups.Thegeologicallandscapesupports