安徽省马鞍山中加双语学校+2022-2023学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题

马鞍山中加双语学校2022-2023学年高二第二次月考试题英语考试时间：120分钟试卷分数：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’sweekendactivities.B.Thewoman’sfavoritesport.C.Thecitytheylivein.2.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’sabusinessman. B.He’sadoctor. C.He’sastudent.3.Whendidthespeakersstarttalking?A.At2:50. B.At3:00. C.At3:10.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowmoneyfromtheman.B.Gotothebank.C.Startupabusiness.5.Whatistheman’sresearchfield?A.Education. B.Insects. C.Finance.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatkindofjobdidthewomantakeaftergraduation?A.Teaching. B.Marketing. C.Volunteering.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Takehisjobimmediately.B.Notworryaboutthemoney.C.Makeadecisionandsticktoit.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanadvisethemantoapplyforajob?A.Inanewspaperoffice. B.Inatravelagency. C.Inacarfactory.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanaboutthejob?A.Thepay. B.Theexperience. C.Theworkingconditions.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whydidn’tthemanrealizehischildhooddream?A.Hisparentsdidn’tsupporthim.B.Hewasofferedanothergoodjob.C.Helostinterestinitlater.11.Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Apilot. B.Ascientist. C.Ateacher.12.Whatlanguagesisthewomangoodat?A.EnglishandFrench. B.EnglishandItalian. C.FrenchandItalian.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhoisJenny?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’ssister. C.Thewoman’scolleague.14.Howlonghasitbeensincethespeakers’graduation?A.Threeyears. B.Tenyears. C.Thirteenyears.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecontinuedhisstudiesaftergraduation.B.Heonceworkedatalawfirm.C.Heisworkinginatradecompany.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeeteachotheragain?A.ThisSaturday. B.ThisSunday. C.NextSaturday.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatisBillGatesfamousforaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Hispositioninsociety.C.Hiseducationalbackground.18.WhatdidBillGatesdoin1975?A.HewenttoHarvardUniversity.B.Hebegantodevelopnewsoftware.C.HesoldhisinventionstoMITS.19.WhendidBillGatesleaveMicrosoft?A.In2000. B.In2008. C.In2014.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?A.BillGatesgrewupinWashington.B.BillGates’motherworkedasalawyer.C.IBMpartneredwithMicrosoftforashorttime.第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ABrilliantWaystoDeliverSecretMessagesManyeffectivewaysareusednowtodeliversecretmessages.Butinthepastwhenthescienceandtechnologywasnotdeveloping,especiallyduringthewar,howdidpeoplesendsecretandimportantmessages?ShoelacesInthe1950s,theU.S.CentralIntelligenceAgencycreatedabookoftipstoteachspieswaystocommunicateinpublic.Onetip:Laceupyourshoes.Tiedoneway,thelacesmightmean“Ihaveinformation”:tiedanother,“Followme”.Thespiescouldcommunicatewhileeveryoneelseprobablythought,“Thatguycan’ttiehisshoescorrectly!”Tattooed(刺文身)HeadAround513B.C.,Histiaeuswasforcedoutastherulerofanancientcity.Sohewantedtosendamessagetohissupporters:Rebelagainstthekingwhotookawayhispower.Histiaeuscalledinaslave,shavedhisheadandtattooedthemessageontotheman’sskinonthetopofhead.Aftertheslave’shairgrewback,hetravelledtoGreecewithorderstoshavehisheadagain.Messagereceived!OrangeJuiceIn1597,JohnGerardwasimprisonedintheTowerofLondoninEngland.Heaskedtheprisonguardtolethimsendletterswrittenincharcoal(木炭).Butthenhewroteanothermessageontopusingthejuicefromanorange-whichwasonlyvisiblewhenthejuicewasdryandthepageheated.Withhisinvisibleink,heescapedsuccessfully.SongsInthe1800s,AfricanAmericanslavescouldn’ttalkopenlyabouttheirplanstoescapetofreedom—sotheysecretlysangaboutit.SwingLow,SweetChariotmightsoundlikeareligioussong.Butforslaves,the“sweetchariot”wasthecodefortheUndergroundRailroad,thenetworkofpeoplewhohelpedslavesheadtonorthernstatesandCanada.ThesongWadeintheWaterwarnedescapedslavestogetinthewatersodogswouldn’tsmellthem.Withthesesongs,hundredsofpeopleescapedslavery.21.Whichwayisconnectedwiththespies?A.Shoelaces. B.TattooedHead. C.OrangeJuice. D.Songs22.HowdidJohnGerardsendthesecretmessage?A.Bylacinguphisshoesinoneway.B.Bytattooingthemessageonthehead.C.Byusingletterswrittenwithorangejuice.D.Bysingingareligioussongtotheprisoners.23.Whatdothelistedwayshaveincommon?A.Theysetalotofprisonersfree. B.Theyenabledtheslavestoescape.C.Theyhelpedsendsecretmessages. D.Theymadepeopleagainsttheking.BOnefineday,abusdriverwenttothebusgarage,startedhisbus,anddroveoffalonghisroute.Noproblemsforthefirstfewstops—afewpeoplegoton,afewgotoff,andthingswentgenerallywell.Atthenextstop,however,abighulkofaguygoton.Sixfeeteight,builtlikeawrestler,armshangingdowntotheground.Heglaredatthedriverandsaid,“BigJohndoesn’tpay!”andsatdownattheback.Thedriverwasfivefeetthree,thin,andbasicallymild-mannered.Naturally,hedidn’targuewithBigJohn,buthewasn’thappyaboutit.Thenextdaythesamethinghappened—BigJohngotonagain,madeashowofrefusingtopay,andsatdown.Andthenextday,andtheoneafterthat,andsoforth.Thisgratedonthebusdriver,whostartedlosingsleepoverthewayBigJohnwastakingadvantageofhim.Finallyhecouldstanditnolonger.Hesignedupforbodybuildingcourses,karate,judo,andallthatgoodstuff.Bytheendofthesummer,hehadbecomequitestrong—what’smore,feltreallygoodabouthimself.SoonthenextMonday,whenBigJohnonceagaingotonthebusandsaid.“BigJohndoesn’tpay!”thedriverstoodup,glaredbackatthepassenger,andscreamed,“Oh,yeah?Andwhynot?”Withasurprisedlookonhisface,BigJohnreplied,“BigJohnhasabuspass.”24.WhatdidBigJohndorepeatedly?A.Hetookadvantageofthebusdriver.B.Hedidn’tpayforthebusticket.C.Hearguedwiththebusdriver.D.Hesignedupforbodybuildingcourses.25.Theunderlinedphraseinthefourthparagraphmeans“________”.A.Pleased B.Interested C.Bored D.Annoyed26.WhydidBigJohnnotpayforthebusticket?A.Hehadthetickettoridethebus. B.Hewasstrongenough.C.Heforgotpayingtheticket. D.Hewantedtotakethebusforfree.27.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Itisnevertoolatetobelieveinyourself.B.Nothingcanpreventapersonfromachievinghisgoal.C.Besurethereisaproblemfirstlybeforeworkinghardtosolveone.D.Itisbettertosetagoalfirstlyifyouwanttosucceed.CCanyouimaginetherebeingacommunitywhereboysandgirlsgrowinguptogethercanfinallyspeakdifferentlanguages?InUbangNigeria,itreallyhappens.It’snotexactlyclearwhatpercentageofthewordsinthemen’sandwomen’slanguagesaredifferent,butthereareenoughexamplestomakesentencessounddifferentwhenspokenbytheoppositesex.For“clothing”,menusetheword“nki”,whilewomensay“ariga”;“kitchi”meanstreeformen,whilewomensay“okweng”.Thesearenotjustsomeslightpronunciationdifferences,buttotallydifferentwords.“It’salmostliketwodifferentlexicons(词汇集),”alanguageexpert,ChiChiUndlesaid.“Therearealotofwordsthatmenandwomenshareincommon,butthereareotherswhicharetotallydifferentdependingonyoursex.Theydon’tsoundalike,anddon’thavethesameletters.Theyarecompletelydifferentwords.”Interestingly,bothmenandwomenareabletounderstandeachotherperfectlyinUbang,asbothboysandgirlsgrowuparoundtheirparentsandgettolearnbothlanguages,butbytheageof10,boysareexpectedtospeakinthemaletongue.Itseemsthatthereisastagethemalewillreachandhediscoversheisnotusingtherightfullanguage.Whenhestartsspeakingthemen’slanguage,youknowthematurityiscomingintohim.Noonereallyknowshoworwhythedouble-languagetraditionofUbangbegan.ChiChiUndiebelievesthetwolanguagesaretheresultofa“double-sexculture”wheremenandwomenoperateintwoseparatespheres(范围)andliveinseparateworldsthatrarelycometogether.However,sheadmitsthisisaweaktheory,asthedouble-sexcultureispresentinmanypartsofAfrica,wheretherearenodifferentlanguagesformenandwomen.Today,withEnglishwordsconstantlyenteringthelexiconofyoungNigerians,Ubang’stwolanguagesareindangerofbeinglostforever.Worsestill,neitherthemalenorfemalelanguageiswrittendown,sotheybothrelyonyoungpeoplepassingthemdowntothenextgeneration.28.WhatdoweknowaboutlanguagesinUbang?A.Worddifferencesaccountforahighpercentage.B.Menandwomenspeaktotallydifferentlanguages.C.Worddifferencespartlyexistbetweentheoppositesex.D.Menandwomenpronouncedifferentlyonthesameword.29.WhycanmenandwomenunderstandeachothereasilyinUbang?A.Theirlexiconssoundalike.B.Theylearnbothlanguagesatschool.C.Themencanspeaktwodifferentlanguages.D.Theyareexposedtobothlanguagesintheirchildhood.30.WhatdoesChiChiUndiewanttoexploreinParagraph3?A.Thechangeofdouble-sexculture.B.Thetheoryofdouble-sexculture.C.Theoriginofdouble-languagetradition.D.Thesphereofdouble-languagetradition.31.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthedisappearinglanguagesinUbang?A.Frightened. B.Concerned. C.Confused. D.Stressed.DHumanrubbishcanbeacockatoo’s(凤头鹦鹉)treasure.InSydney,thebirdshavelearnedhowtoopendustbinsandthrowrubbisharoundinthestreetsastheyhuntforleftovers.Peoplearenowfightingback.Whencockatooslearnhowtoopendustbinlids(盖子),peoplechangetheirbehavior,usingthingslikebrickstoweighdownlids,toprotecttheirtrashfrombeingthrownabout.That’susuallyalow-levelprotectionandthenthecockatoosfigureouthowtodefeatthat.That’swhenpeoplestrengthentheirefforts,andthecyclecontinues.Trickssuchasattemptingtoscaretheparrotsoffwithrubbersnakesdon’tworkverywell.Nordoesblockingaccesswithheavyobjectssuchasbricks;cockatoosuseforcetopushthemoff.Hangingweightsfromthefrontofthelidorplacingitemssuchassneakersandsticksthroughabin’sbackhandlesworkbetter.Researchersdidn’tseeanybirdsgetinsidebinswiththesehigherlevelsofprotection.Thefindingssuggestanarmsrace,butthemissingpieceishowthebirdswillrespondaspeopletrynewwaysofblockingbins.Somesurveyresponsessuggestthattheparrotsarelearning.Cockatoosmaystayawayfromstrategiesthattaketoolongtobeat.Bricks,forinstance,areeasytoquicklypushoffabin;breakingsticksplacedthroughthebin’sbackhandlecouldtakemoretime.Perhapsifenoughpeopleinaneighborhoodadoptahighlyeffectivemethod,Clark.abehavioralecologistsays,thecockatoosmaynotfinditworthittostopby.32.Whyarebricksusedinthebattleagainstcockatoos?A.Toincreasetheweightofthelids. B.Tohitthebirdswhennecessary.C.Toreducethesizeoftherubbish. D.Tokeepthedustbinbalanced.33.Whichseemsthebestwaytowinthebattlepresently?A.Usingrubbersnakestofrightentheparrots.B.Blockingaccesswithobjectslikebricks.C.Hangingweightsfromthebackofthelid.D.Placingsticksthroughabin’sbackhandles.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutcockatoosfromthetext?A.Theyareindangerofextinction. B.Theyarethestrongestparrots.C.Theyarecleverandadaptable. D.Theyaregoodatfindingtreasure.35.WhatdoesClark’sstatementinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Peoplearedefeatedbycockatoosinthebattle.B.Peopleshouldworktogethertowinthebattle.C.Peopleandcockatoosshouldliveinharmony.D.Peoplehadbetteradoptallthecockatoos.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplemightfeellostduringamajortransition(转折)inlife.Lifecoaching,however,isthebestchoiceforanyonewhoislookingforwaystogetthroughthetoughpathoflife.36Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客户).37Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.Indoingso,thelifecoachwillusuallybeabletohelphisclientworkthroughanyproblemshemayface.38Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.39Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.Alifecoachwillalsousuallytakeeachclient’smoralsandvaluesintoconsideration.Somelifecoachesmaybeabletofindemploymentwithafewselectuniversitiesandcorporations.Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.40A.Methodsthatworkforoneclientmaynotworkforanother.B.Agoodlifecoachshouldtrytosatisfyalltheneedsofhisclients.C.Heisoftenexpectedtolistencloselytotheirconcernsandproblems.D.Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.E.Lifecoachesofferguidancetoalltypesofpeopleindifferentstagesoftheirlives.F.Insomecases,lifecoachesmayworktogetherandofferawiderrangeofservices.G.Generally,therearenostricteducationrequirementsforstartingalifecoachingcareer.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisasadstoryaboutcutehand-craftedanimals.BoredandlonelyChineseuniversitystudentshavegonecrazyaboutmakingcardboardpetsrecently.Inan41torelieveboredomandlonelinessofcampuscoronaviruslockdowns,studentsacrossthenationhavebegunmakinghandicraftanimal42outofrecycledcardboard.Thecrazehasledsomeonlinecommentatorstospeculate(推断)thattheyoungpeopleinvolvedmayhavegonestir-crazy.Onlineobservers43whetherpaperpetscrazeisasignof44orasourceofspiritualcomfort.Amongotherpractices,students45theirhand-craftedpets—mainlydogs—attheirdormitorydoorsandtakethemforawalkwhengoingforlunchorPCRtests.46bydifferentspeciesintherealworldandpopularemojisonline,manystudentscreateddifferentlydesignedpaperanimalsandsharedthematschoolandonline.Havingspentthreeyearsundertheshadowof47Covidcontrols,manysaidthelatesthitcouldprovide“spiritualcomfort”.“Isawonlinethatmanypeopleweredoingthis,andmanyofmyclassmatestoo.And48,Ineedadogto49myheartwhenlivingoncampus,”astudent,surnamedGong,fromNorthwestUniversityinXi’ancitytoldlocalnewsportal.“Acardboarddogdoesn’tgetoldorfall50.Idon’tneedtotakeittothehospital.Also,itneedn’t51fromdisinfectionofalcoholanditwillalwayswaitformeatthedoor,”onestudentsaidonWeibo,52tothecommonpracticeofdisinfectingpets,whichhassometimesledtodeath,whentheirownerswereundercontrol.Thelatestcrazehasbeenmetwithmixedreactionsfromthepublic,withoneWeibousersaying:“Thesestudentsaregoingmadafterbeing53fortoolong.”“It’scutebut54,”saidanother55onTwitter.41.A.assist B.advance C.access D.attempt42.A.companions B.decorations C.toys D.characters43.A.turnto B.worryabout C.discusson D.believein44.A.happiness B.alertness C.madness D.sickness45.A.place B.compete C.promote D.swap46.A.Touched B.Inspired C.Driven D.Conducted47.A.temporary B.instant C.casual D.strict48.A.personally B.gradually C.excitedly D.normally49.A.satisfy B.comfort C.light D.fix50.A.ill B.asleep C.silent D.lonely51.A.hear B.recover C.come D.suffer52.A.returning B.referring C.appealing D.adapting53.A.followed B.disturbed C.isolated D.affected54.A.funny B.sad C.strange D.interesting55.A.writer B.programmer C.researcher D.poster第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sindustrialoutputisexpectedtorisebyaround6.5percentthisyear.56(make)thebestperformancesince2010,becausetheMadeinChina2025strategy(策略)helpstoraiseproductivityandrevenue(税收).Theincreaseis0.5percentagepointshigherthanthe57(target)growth,58(part)drivenbystrongeffortstoincreasetheuseofnewtechnologyattraditionalenterprises(企业),MiaoWeisaidonMonday.“Thecountry’sindustrialeconomyhasmaintainedsteadyandsound59(grow)thankstotheMadeinChina2025strategy,60promotedthecombinationofmanufacturingandnewtechnologiessuchas61Internet,bigdataandcloudcomputing,”Minaadded.Theministryalso62(predict)thatthecountry’sindustrialoutputwouldbelikelytogrowbyaround6percentnextyear,withrevenuefromthetelecommunications,Internet,andsoftwareandinformationtechnologyservice63(increase)by50percent,30percentand13percent,respectively.AccordingtoMiao,thecountrywillalsopublishpolicies64promotingthedevelopmentofdigitaleconomy.Officialdatashowthatthecountry’sdigitaleconomyaddedupto22.58trillionyuanlastyear,rankingsecondgloballyandaccounting65around30percentofnationalGDP.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假设你是李华。你的英国网友Tony听说中国的很多高中生都在上晚自习（eveningclasses），他想知道具体的情况，请你写一封邮件告诉他。内容包括：1.上晚自习的原因；2.上晚自习的内容；3.学生的看法。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eastonretired(退休)asaschoolteacher,andhedidn’thaveenoughsavings.What’sworse,hiswife,Cassandra,hadheartdiseasethatneededexpensivetreatment.Tosavehiswife’slife,Eastondidn’thaveachoicebuttotakeupajob,andhefoundoneasapizzadelivery(递送)manatRooster’sPizza.Onhisfirstdayonthejob,hisco-workersjudgedhimbecausethesightofan84-year-oldpizzadeliverymanwasundoubtedlyarareone.ButEastondidn’tcare.Afterdeliveringthefirsttwoordersthatday,Eastonwasonhiswaytodeliverthethirdone,whenherealizedhiscarwaslowongas.Hestoppedatagasstation,worriedhewouldbelateforhisnextdelivery.Determinedtomakeitontime,Eastongrabbedthesteeringwheelanddroveasfastashecould.However,ashereachedoneofthemainroads,apolicecarstoppedhim.WhenOfficerJenkinsandOfficerMatthewwalkeduptoEaston’scar,theywereshockedtoseean84-year-oldbehindthewheelofapizzeriacar.Moreover,theydidn’texpectanoldmantobespeeding.Yousee,“Eastonsaidnervously,”Iamrunninglateforpizzadelivery.Wehaveapolicyofdeliveringpizzawithin45minutes,orI’llhavetopayforitoutofmypocket,andIneedmoneyformywife’streatment.Ihopeyouunderstand…”OfficerMatthewlookedatEaston’stearyeyesandtremblinghandsandfeltdeeplysadforhim.However,hecouldn’tgoagainsthislineofduty.Theyhadtogivehimaticketanyway.Eastonwaslateforthedeliverythatday.promptinghismanagertodeduct(扣除)itfromhissalary.Hewasalsowarnedthathewouldhavetoleaveifherepeatedthemistake.Notlosingheart,Eastonsetoutforhisdeliveriesthefollowingday.“Rooster’sPizza!”heshoutedasherangthedoorbellofoneofthehousesonhislist.注意：1.续写词数应150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenthedooropened,EastonrecognizedhiscustomerwasOfficerMatthew!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Eastoncouldn’tbelievewhathadjusthappenedandwassurprisedbywhatOfficerMatthewdidforhim.__________________________________