2025届高考英语精准冲刺复习 英语阅读长难句

2025届高考英语精准冲刺复习

英语阅读长难句句子成分：主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，补语，表语，同位语Shesmiled.Iloveyou.Igiveyoumyheart.Markmakesmehappy.Youarewonderful.Mark,mystudent,makesmehappy.主+同位语+谓+宾+宾补Markmademehappyyesterday.主+谓+宾+宾补+状语

FunnyMarkmademehappy.定语+主+谓+宾+宾补五个简单句主+谓主+谓+宾主+系+表主+谓+间宾+直宾主+谓+宾+宾补1真题例句：找出下列句子的谓语，然后定主语1.（2022全国乙卷）Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesforrailways,detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.（实义动词做谓语）2.（2022全国乙卷）Aspeciallowentrancechargeoff2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation.(系动词作谓语)2定语：用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。1.（2022新高考全国卷II）Roadaccidents,whichhadfallenforyears,arenowrisingsharply.2.（2020全国乙卷）Toperformthesetasks,dronesforraildon'tneedtobeflyingoverhead.3.（2022全国乙卷）Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.（定语从句做后置定语）（介词作后置定语）（非谓语分词作定语）找谓语，定主语，括出修饰名词的后置定语，并翻译句子3一、简单句一套主谓简单句，主语和谓语都可以并列主语和并列谓语。1.Ilikereading.2.TomandBilllikesinging.3.Tomoftendancesandsings.4.Cuiositykilledthecat.二、并列句由并列连词连接的多个简单句构成的句子

并列连词：and,but,or,so...1.Ilikedancing,andmybrotherlikessinging.2.BillcanspeakEnglish,buthecan'tspeakChinese.3.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.4.Hegotuplate,sohemissedthebus.5.Itrainedheavilybutwegothomeafterall.三、主从复合句（主句+从句）由引导词连接多个单句构成的句子。从属连词：引导名从的what,how等，引导定从的which,that,when,where等，引导状从的if,because,since,although,when等1.Whatreallymatters

isyourattitude.2.Iknowthattheskyisblue.3.ThisistheplacethatIvisitedyesterday.4.Ifitrains,I’llstayathome.5.Thenewsthatthestarwillvisitourvillageisspreadingquickly.2.(2023全国乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,

somehowthesetwodifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.3.(2022全国I卷)TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies

livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.but/yetthat①找谓语,定主语②判断句子类型(简单句，并列句，主从复合句)③并填写空格(介冠连代)④翻译句子1.(2023全国II卷)It'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandadevelop

toseethepandasettleintotheirhome.and简单句并列句主从复合句summary1.(2022新课标全国I卷)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromday

to

day,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortests

drawn

directlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass,lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.

【句意】课堂活动每天都会有所不同，但学生必须准备好完成简短的课堂写作或测试，这些测试直接来自于指定的阅读材料或上节课/讨论的笔记，所以在课堂上认真做笔记是很重要的。drawv.拖，拉；吸引；画画assignv.previousadj.2.（高考复现2021浙江卷)Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatapesandmonkeyscanunderstandcomplexinformationfromanotheranimal'scall,theanimalsdonotappeartousetheirvoicesintentionallytocommunicatemessages.尽管之前的研究表明，猿类和猴子可以从其他动物的叫声中理解复杂的信息，但这些动物似乎并没有故意使用它们的声音来交流信息。intentionn.意图3.FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖)(22年乙卷D篇）Whywasthesugartaxintroduced?A.Tocollectmoneyforschools.B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.C.Toprotectchildren’shealth.D.Toencourageresearchineducation.4.Thecreativeteambehind"Apes"usedmotion-capture(动作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphics(绘画)tocreateafinalimage(图像).Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?（20全国Ⅲ卷B篇）A.Thecostofmaking"Apes."B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C.Thepublicityabout“Apes."D.Theperformanceofrealapes.processv.加工；处理5.（2020年全国II卷A篇）ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.那些观赏阿伯特庄园美术馆临时优质展品的人可能会以为自己置身于城市画廊中，这是情有可原的。敬请期待下一节课……长难句翻译②之特殊句式的翻译Thenextstep,accordingtotheresearchers,istotryandworkoutwhetherthecockatoosrelyentirelyonvisualclues,oralsouseasenseoftouchinmakingtheirshapeselections.（22年甲卷B篇）Whatdoesthefollow-uptestaimtofindoutaboutthecockatoos?A.Howfartheyareabletosee.B.Howtheytrackmovingobjects.C.Whethertheyaresmarterthanmonkeys.D.Whethertheyuseasenseoftouchinthetest.whether...or...不论是...还是...ItisatraditionfortheChinesepeopletoputup

springcoupletseitheronthedoorsoronthewallsintheSpring

Festival.either...or...“或者······或者······”I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.sothat以便；为了themore+状语从句,themore+主句，越多……就越……（2021年全国甲卷D篇）Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactorslikegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.我们看得越多，就越能看到社会因素像性别、种族和阶级并不能决定天才的出现。3.Shefoundthatkidspraisedfor“tryinghard”didbetterontestesandweremorelikelytotakeondifficultassignmentsthanthosepraisedforbeing“smart”.【句式翻译】她发现因为努力被表扬的孩子比因为聪明被表扬的孩子在考试中表现得更好，更愿意承担困难的任务。takeon承担；呈现形容词或副词的比较级+than+比较成分“更……些”或“较……”AnditwasinChilethatshediscoveredshecouldget

last-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarcti-cafromtheislandsof