河北省定兴2015-2016学年高二英语下册3月月考试题

高二3月月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分；命题人：于建颖）第一卷（三部分，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory. B.Theending C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel. B.Abank. C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20. B.5:10. C.4:40.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan. B.Waitforaphonecall. C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman. B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen. B.Atschool. C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthattable. B.Haveaparty. C.Dotheirhomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afamilyholiday. B.Abusinesstrip. C.Atravelplan.9.WheredidRachelgo?A.Spain. B.Italy. C.China.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarette.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle-sizedcity. B.Asmalltown. C.Abigcity.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGarden. B.TheHighlands. C.TheRedRiverArea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.Gocamping. B.Studyinalibrary. C.Readathome.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Late-nightshopping. B.Asianfood. C.Louisville.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AMysisterGraceHalloranspentmostofherteenyearsinandoutofthejuvenileinstitutions(少管所)forminoroffensesbut,at18shewassenttoprisonforstealingacar.Afterthreeyearsbehindthebars,shewasreleased.Onlyafewyearslater,shewasgivenasentence.Farworse—shehadanincurableandprogressivedisorderandwouldbetotallyblind.Meanwhile,Gracewasalsohappilypregnantbutterrifiedshewouldneverseeherchild’sface.Shebelievedshewouldsucceedasamother,although“success”hadneverbeeninhervocabularybefore.Shemanagedwelldespitefadingvision.Foryearsshekeptconsultingspecialistsabouthereyeproblems,onlytobetoldthathersonwouldalsobeblindbythetimehewasateenager.Shesworetofindsomething,anything,topreventhimfromfacingherfate.Whenconventionalmedicineofferednohope,Gracebeganapersonalquest.Sheenteredalocalcollege.Theofficefordisabledstudentshadherreadingassignmentsputoncassettetapessothatshecouldlistenandlearn.Shebeganstudyinganatomy,physiologyandotherhealthsciences.Everyoneknowingherwasastonishedatherpersistencetoeducateherself,restorehervisionandkeepfocusedonraisingasonwhowouldhaveperfecteyesight.EventuallyGrace’sownwayworkedandsheearnedthePh.D.inHolisticHealthforhersuccessfulworkinimprovingseriouseyedisorder.Hereyesightslowlyimprovedsomuchthatshewasabletoqualifyforadrivinglicense.Evenbetter,hersonhadperfectvisionandwasacceptedintotheAirForce.21.FromthepassagewecanknowthatGraceusedtobe_______.A.aggressiveB.troublesomeC.ignorantD.competitive22.HowdidGraceregainhereyesight?A.Byfollowingthetreatmentfromspecialists.B.Byjusttryingwhatwastaughtinthelocalcollege.C.Bypracticingtheprinciplessoughtbyherself.D.Byadoptingtheexperiencefromotherpatients.23.WhatisthepowerofGrace’srecovery?A.Herloveforherson.B.Herpatienceasamother.C.Herdesiretocuretheblind.D.HerdeterminationtoearnthePh.D.24.Theunderlinedword“quest”inParagraph2probablymeans“___________”.A.adventureB.professionC.harvestD.searchBWinnie-the-PoohByA.A.MilneWinnie-the-Poohhasbeenintroducedandreintroducedtogenerationaftergenerationasamodelofachild’sbestfriend.However,noteveryonehasfoundPoohislovely.Thisclassichasbeenbannedinavarietyofcountriesatonepoint.SowhywouldanyoneeverwanttokeepchildrenfromthejoyofMilne’sclassic?InthecaseofRussia,Winnie-the-Poohwasbannedin2009becauseofallegedNazi(纳粹党的)ties.TheWonderfulWizardofOzByFrankBaumOriginallypublishedintheyear1900,TheWonderfulWizardofOzisoneofthefoundationsofthefairytalegenre.Who,then,wouldseektobanabookthathasbecomesoimportanttotheAmericanexperience?Americaisthatwho.TheDetroitLibrarybannedTheWonderfulWizardofOzin1957forhavingnovalueforchildren.Charlotte’sWebByE.B.WhiteWhite’staleoftherelationshipbetweentwounexpectedcreatures,aspiderandapig,hasbeendrawingchildreninforoverhalfacentury.Publishedin1952,thisclassichasbeenreadilyavailableonmostlibraryshelvesforchildrentoread.However,somepeoplewouldliketomakethisbookneverseethelightofday.Inoneextremecase,aschoolinEnglandbannedCharlotte’sWebforfearthatthepigWilburmightbeoffensive(冒犯的)toMuslimstudents.Fortunately,theMuslimCouncilofBritainsawthefoolishnessofthisban,sothebookwasquicklyrestoredtoitsrightplaceontheshelves.WheretheWildThingsAreByMauriceSendakThoughitsfirstcopywaspublishedfiftyyearsago,thisbookhasn’talwaysbeenreadilyavailableinlibrariesandinstores.Afteritsrelease,WheretheWildThingsArewasbannedinlibrariesallacrosstheU.S.foritsdarktoneandunrulyleadingcharacters.Nowadays,you’llfindfarfewerlibrariesthatstillholdthisban.25.Thebookswhichwereoncebannedinthesamecountryare______.A.Charlotte’sWebandTheWonderfulWizardofOzB.WheretheWildThingsAreandWinnie-the-PoohC.WheretheWildThingsAreandTheWonderfulWizardofOzD.Winnie-the-PoohandCharlotte’sWeb26.Wilburisthecharacterofthebook_______.A.Charlotte’sWeb. B.TheWonderfulWizardofOz.C.Winnie-the-Pooh. D.WheretheWildThingsAre.27.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthefourbooksmentionedinthepassage?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Critics.CWoulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen（氮）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神经元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans B.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesContributeToOurSociety D.TreesAreMoreComplexThanYouThink29.InSimard'sopinion,trees_______A.competeforsurvival B.protecttheirownwealthC.dependoneachother D.providesupportfordyingtrees30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.“mothertrees”areusuallyofnousetoothertrees.B.CharlesDarwinhadthesamethoughtasSimard.C.if“mothertrees”arecutdown,thesurvivalfortheentireforestwillbeaffected.D.peopleknowmuchaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”.31.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto_________.A.how“treesocieties”work B.howtreesgrowoldC.howforestryindustrydevelops D.howyoungtreessurviveDWeknowthefamousones-theThomasEdisonsandtheAlexanderGrahamBells-butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper(雨刮器)?Shouldn’tweknowwhotheyare?JoanMcleanthinksso.Infact,Mclean,aprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRange,feelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe’sdevelopedacourseonthetopic.Inadditiontolearning"who"invented"what",Herstudentsagree.OneyoungmanwithapatentforanunbreakableumbrellaiswalkingproofofMcLean'sstatement.“IfIhadnotheardthestoryofthewindshieldwiper’sinvention,"saidTommyLee,aseniorphysicsmajor.“Ineverwouldhavedreamedofturningmybadexperienceduringarainstormintosomethingsoconstructive."Leeiscurrentlynegotiatingtosellhispatenttoanumbrellaproducer.So,justwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?Well,MaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewYorkCity.Thedaywascoldandstormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedaboardastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowbycoveringthewindshield,shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn’tbeabuilt-indeviceforcleaningthewindow.StillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhometoBirmingham,Alabama,Andersonstarteddraftingoutsolutions.Oneofherideas,alever(操作杆)ontheinsideofavehiclethatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutside,becamethefirstwindshieldwiper.Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations.It’shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA.Morgan’strafficlight.It’sequallyimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett’sinnovationthatmakesglassinvisible.Canyoupicturelifewithoutclearwindowsandeyeglasses?32.Bymentioning"trafficlight"and"windshieldwiper",theauthorindicatesthatcountlessinventionsare_______.A.beneficial,becausetheirinventorsarefamousB.beneficial,thoughtheirinventorsarelessfamousC.notuseful,becausetheirinventorsarelessfamousD.notuseful,thoughtheirinventorsarefamous33.ProfessorJoanMcLean’scourseaimsto_____.A.addcolorandvarietytostudents’campuslifeB.informstudentsofthewindshieldwiper’sinventionC.carryouttherequirementsbyMountainD.preparestudentstotrytheirowninvention34.TommyLee’sinventionoftheunbreakableumbrellawas_A.noteventuallyacceptedbytheumbrellaproducerB.inspiredbythestorybehindthewindshieldwiperC.duetohisdreamofbeingcaughtinarainstormD.notrelatedtoProfessorJoanMcLean’slectures35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage?A.HowtoHelpStudentstoSellTheirInventionstoProducers?B.HowtoDesignaBuilt-inDeviceforCleaningtheWindow?C.Shouldn’tWeKnowWhoInventedtheWindshieldWiper?D.Shouldn’tWeDevelopInventionCoursesinUniversities?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Universitiesaroundthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantobecomegreencampuses.36,buttherearealsoitemsthateverystudentcandotocontributetoagreencampusandaneco-friendlylifestyle.1.Recycleeverything,especiallypaper!Theamountofpaperacollegestudentgoesthrougheveryyearisenormous.Thereareclassnotes,termpapers,studentnewspapers,graphsandpicturesprintedoutpluscountlessotherrandomitems.37,butthewayyouhandleallthepapercanreallyhelpcreateagreencampus.Lookforrecyclingboxesbydorms,restaurantsandclassrooms.2.Useyourprinterwisely.38.Thisisahugewaytosaveonpaper.Also,tosaveink,usethelowqualitysettingonfilesthatdon’tneedtolooktoonice.Lastly,thinkaboutwhatyou’reprintingout.Ifyoucanshowsomeonethewebsiteonascreen,doit.Youdon’tneedtoprintout.3.Limittheuseofpapernapkins(餐巾).We’renottellingyoutoeatcleaner,butwe’retellingyounottooverdoit.Generally,alotoffastfoodiseatenbycollegestudents,whichmeansalotofnapkinsgetgrabbed(拿取)onthewayout.39.4.Walk,bike,andlimittheuseofyourcar.Mostcampuses,especiallythosethataretryingtobecomeamoreeco-friendlycampus,haveprettygoodpublictransportation.40.Walkingorbikingwillhelpmakeyourcampusgreen.Ifyoumustdrive,trytofindotherswhoneedtoaswell,andcarpooltoreducepollution.LimittheamountyoutakeBuyasmanyrecycledgoodsaspossibleWeknowthatthesethingscan’tbeavoidedThereareplentythingsthatuniversitieshavebeendoingOntopofthat,almostalluniversitiesarepedestrian(行人)friendlyTherefore,carpoolinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularthesedays.Teachersusuallydon’tmindiftheyreadpapersthatareprintedonbothsidesofthepaper第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RecentlyIsawthesameCirqueDuSoleilshowtwice.Atthefirstshow,mywifeandIwere41aboutthirtyrowsbackfromthestage,soitwasnoteasytoseetheexpressionsonthefacesoftheperformers.42,whatwewereabletoappreciatewasthewonderfulpanorama(全景)ofthe43.Atthesecondshow,wesatinthesecondrow,justacoupleofmetersfromthestageandwecould44theperformers’expressionscarefully.Havingseentheshowbefore,weexpectedtoseeourfavorite45again.Wetalkedaboutwhichofthetwoshowswe46moreandwhetheritwasbettertositclosertothestageor47back.Weagreedthatbothshowswereequal48theirspectacle(场面)andenjoyment,butfromtwototallydifferent49.Inwatchingtheshowforthesecondtime,our50ofthebrillianceofCirqueDuSoleilshowwasgreatlydeepened.It51methattherearesomesimilaritiesbetweenthe52wehadatthetwoCirqueDuSoleilshowsandwhathappensinoureverydaylives.Weoftenmakeadecision53onourfirstimpressions.Forexample,whenwereadabookforthefirsttime,itiseasytobelievethatwehavea54understandingofallthatwehavejustread.Thenifwereadthebookagain,wewill55anyotherimportantthingsthatwemissedthefirsttime.Whileweoftendon’thavethe56toconsideranimportantsituationforasecondtime57wemakeadecision,weshouldalwaystrytomaketimetostandbackand58thingsfromadistanceawayinorderto59abroaderperspective.Wewouldthenbeinabetterpositiontomakeamore6041.A.mixed B.attached C.occupied D.seated42.A.Otherwise B.However C.Meanwhile D.Therefore43.A.hall B.performance C.host D.appearance44.A.convey B.check C.observe D.assess45.A.parts B.catalogues C.clues D.stages46.A.reflected B.trusted C.enjoyed D.valued47.A.deeperB.higher C.further D.lower48.A.intermsof B.inthecontrolof C.infavorof D.inthenameof49.A.concepts B.perspectives C.backgrounds D.themes50.A.explanation B.connection C.introduction D.appreciation51.A.belongedto B.turnedto C.relatedto D.occurredto52.A.experience B.preference C.intelligence D.existence53.A.fixed B.based C.focused D.held54.A.normal B.complete C.blind D.random55.A.avoid B.ignore C.discover D.confirm56.A.approach B.potential C.energy D.opportunity57.A.after B.once C.before D.unless58.A.analyze B.direct C.view D.remove59.A.change B.gain C.lose D.control60.A.excited B.touched C.prepared D.balanced第二卷（共三节，共60分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共4节，满分60分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为61～70的相应位置上。Nowadays,millions

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lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).

Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet62(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletime63(look)forasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene

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andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake

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easytoavoidsomeone

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youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,

68,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.

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(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust

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(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为71～80的相应位置上）71.Infact,Hambley__________(陈述),“Morecarbondioxideisactuallyapositivething.72.Ifyoufeel____________(绝望的),youmightliketotalktoadoctororchemistaboutsomethingtohelpyou..73.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheharmful__________(影响)ofsmoking.74.Somepoemstryto____________(传达)certainemotions.75.Whocan__________(预测)whatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?76.Hestudiedhardinan

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topasstheexam.77.Ishookhandsand_______________(交换)afewwordswiththemanager.78.Thegovernmenthas______________(下禁令)theuseofchemicalweapons.79.The

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ageoftheboysinthisclassisseventeen.80.Shefoundacompanyto___________(资助)herthroughcollege.第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnceamangotonabusforNewYork.Hehidintoilet,becausehedidnotwanttopay.Butapassengersawher.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderandsay,"There'sabum(流浪汉)inthetoilet.Tellthebusdriver."Themessagewaspassingfrompersontoperson.Butanywherealongtheway,itchanged.Thebusdriverwastoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.Heimmediatestoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecameto,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebusorstayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Thissooncauseda15-miles-longtrafficjam.Underthehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnobomb!书面表达（满分25分）假设你是红星中学高-(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1．多跟同学交流沟通；2．积极参加学校活动；3．向老师寻求帮助。注意：1.词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。DearChris,Iamsor