Unit2SelfCheck（综合素养提升练）单元写作指导课件人教版英语八年级上册

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？SelfCheck（综合素养提升练）一、完形填空Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework，

1

⁠newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.I

2

⁠seeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful

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⁠sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporter①froma

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⁠interviewed（采访）her.Hereisthefirstquestion：

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⁠doyoukeepsoyoungandhealthy？Shereplied（回复）withasmile.

“Ihaveasecret②ofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite

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⁠.Keepyourmindactive③，takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsasoften

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⁠youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto

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⁠.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat

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⁠tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcanmakeit.”

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto

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⁠thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（

B

）1.A.look

B.read

C.see

D.watch（

A

）2.A.often

B.never

C.hardly

D.easily（

C

）3.A.so

B.before

C.although

D.because（

C

）4.A.school

B.store

C.magazine

D.hospital（

D

）5.A.What

B.Why

C.Who

D.How（

C

）6.A.early

B.dear

C.easy

D.late（

D

）7.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.as（

C

）8.A.place

B.song

C.school

D.dance（

D

）9.A.buying

B.losing

C.waiting

D.playing（

A

）10.A.follow

B.give

C.seem

D.bringBACCDCDCDA二、综合填空在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lauraismyfriend.Inthepast，shedidn’tlivea1.

healthy

⁠（health）life.Shegotuplate2.

because

⁠shestayeduplate.Afterschool，shelikedplayingcomputergames.Hereating3.

habits

⁠（habit）werebad.Shedidn’teat4.

anything

⁠（something）forbreakfast.Forlunch，sheoftenatejunkfood.Shehardlyeverdrankmilk.Oneday，Laura5.

felt

⁠（feel）bad.Hermothertook6.

her

⁠（she）tothehospital.Sheneededtostayinhospitalfor2weeks.Later，shedecided7.

totake

⁠（take）goodcareofherself.

healthy

because

habits

anything

felt

her

totake

Now，Lauralives8.

a

⁠healthylife.Shehardlyever9.

stays

⁠（stay）uplateandgetsupearlytogetherwithhermothereverymorning.Thensheruns10.

at

⁠7：00a.m.Sheeatsbreakfasteverydaytohaveahealthybody.Shedoesn’tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights，althoughshelovesthemsomuch.a

stays

at

三、阅读理解YoumightthinkthatstudentsintheUShavelittlehomeworkorthattheirteachersaretoonice.Youmightalsothinkthattheyhavefewrulesorthattheydon’tworkhardatschool.ButafterIwenttoschoolintheUS，Ifoundthatnotallthesethingsweretrue.Let’stakealookatadayatmyschool.1.Getupat6a.m.forschool.2.Gotoclass.Manystudentstakeclasseshigherthantheirgrade.Therearelotsofrulesinschools.Sometimes，youcan’tevenusenicknames（绰号）.3.Schoolisover.Thereislittlehomework，butthereismoretodothanthat.Studentshavealotofafter-schoolactivitiestodo，suchasdrama（戏剧），swimming，golf，art，debate（辩论）andmanymore.InChina，manystudentsdoafter-schoolactivitiesjustonceaweek.ButUSstudentsdothemforseveralhoursaday，everydayoftheweek.StudentsintheUSmighthavemorefreetimethanthoseinChina，buttheyarehardworkers，too.（

B

）1.HowdidthewriterfindoutUSschoolsaredifferentfromwhatwethought？A.Byreadingabook.B.BystudyinginaUSschool.C.Bylearningitfromhis/herfriend.D.BywatchinganAmericanTVshow.（

C

）2.HowoftendothestudentsintheUShaveafter-schoolactivities？A.Onceaweek.B.Severalhoursaweek.C.Everyday.D.Anhouraday.BC（

B

）3.Inthepassage，thewriterdoesNOTtalkabout⁠.A.USstudents’homeworkB.USteachersC.USschoolrulesD.after-schoolactivities（

B

）4.WhatdoweknowaboutUSstudentsfromthispassage？A.Theygetupverylateonschooldays.B.Theyhavealotofschoolrules.C.Theyhavemanynicknames.D.Theyhavealotofhomework.BB（

A

）5.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）ofthispassage？A.WhataUSSchoolIsLikeB.HowtoStudyintheUSC.USSchoolRulesD.AmericanChildrenA⁠词汇积累1.reportern.

记者⁠

2.secretn.

秘诀⁠

3.activeadj.

积极的⁠记者秘诀积极的⁠根据短文内容，回答文后问题。（请注意每小题后的词数要求。）

Herearesomeadviceonhowtoavoidtheflu（流感）.Getthefluvaccine（疫苗）.It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourself.Itcanhelpthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschancetocatchthefluandpassiton.Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingiseasyprotection.Sowashyourhandswhenyoucomehomefromschool，amovietheaterorotherplaces.Keepyourdistance（距离）ifsomeoneissick.Fluviruses（病毒）travelthroughtheair，sotrytostayawayfromthesickpeople.Ofcourse，peoplewiththefluvirusesdon’talwayslooksick.It’salsoagoodideatoavoidtouchingyournose，eyesandmouth—threeplacesfromwhichfluvirusescaneasilyenterthebody.Stayathomeifyouhavetheflu.Youdon’twanttopassyourvirusestoothers.Andstayingathomeisagreatway.Restcanhelpthebodyrecoverfaster.1.What’sthebestwaytoprotectourselves？（nomorethan5words）

Getthefluvaccine.

⁠2.Howdothefluvirusestravel？（nomorethan5words）

Throughtheair.

⁠3.Fromwhichplacescanfluviruseseasilyenterthebody？（nomorethan5words）

Nose，eyesandmouth.

⁠4.Howmanywaysofavoidingthefluarethereaccordingtothepassage？（nomorethan3words）

Four.

⁠Getthefluvaccine.

Throughtheair.

Nose，eyesandmouth.

Four.

熟词生义full，swing，program，point，mind1.

ind

⁠thewall！Itwasjustpainted.2.Igetyour

point

⁠butI’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.3.Almostallthekidslikesittingon

swings

⁠.4.InChina，childrenover1.5metersneedtopay

full

⁠priceforthebusticket.ind

point

swings

full

5.Studentscanlearnto

program

⁠therobotinthissummercamp.program

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？单元写作指导⁠本单元的话题是“课余活动”。要求学生能够正确使用频度副词及相关短语描述自己或他人的业余生活、饮食习惯等。⁠1.Ihaveagoodeating

habit.2.Here

aretheresultsofasurveyaboutsomestudents’

free

time

activities.3.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesis

good

formyhealth.4.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodis

bad

forhealth.5.Heusuallyeatshamburgersintheevening.6.Twenty

percent

ofthestudentsdon’texerciseat

all.7.Heplayssportsat

least

twice

a

week.8.SixtypercentofthestudentswatchTVevery

day.⁠请用habit、onceortwice、housework、online、program、though、hardlyever、atleast写一篇不少于40词的小短文。体裁不限。

Ihavealotofgoodhabits.IhardlyevereatjunkfoodandIexerciseatleastonceortwiceeveryweek.Asaresult，Iamhealthy.Ialsohelpmymomwithhousework.IneverspendtimeonlineorwatchTVprogramsonschooldays，thoughIlikethemverymuch.

⁠

Ihavealotofgoodhabits.IhardlyevereatjunkfoodandIexerciseatleastonceortwiceeveryweek.Asaresult，Iamhealthy.Ialsohelpmymomwithhousework.IneverspendtimeonlineorwatchTVprogramsonschooldays，thoughIlikethemverymuch.

⁠⁠（2022·郴州）近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用EnglishBroadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。现象因感冒不能上课，影响了学习建议生活习惯健康饮食……保证睡眠……加强锻炼参加体育活动……其他……期望……提示词：haveacold感冒；advicen.建议；thinkactively积极思考；affectv.影响【思路点拨】【篇章应用】Boysandgirls，WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast！I’mLiHua，thechairmanofStudents’Union.

Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinourschoolcouldn’thavelessonsasusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thisaffectstheirstudies.Tokeephealthy，I’llgiveyousomeusefuladvice.

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