上海市徐汇区位育中学六年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

2023学年第一学期期末考试六年级英语试卷2024.1Name__________Class__________No.__________PartListening第一部分听力(25%)Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABCD.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.B②.E③.C④.D⑤.A【解析】【原文】1.TherearemanyundergroundlinesinShanghai.2.Peopleshouldn’tclimbtreesinthepark.3.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Weloveeachother.4.Peter’shobbyissinging.Hewantstobeasingerinthefuture.5.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youneedtohavemorefruitsandvegetables.II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(6%)2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Byunderground.C.Bytrain. D.Bytaxi.【答案】D【解析】【详解】W:Howareyougoinghome?It’ssolatethatthebusesandundergroundtrainsallstoppedrunning.M:Let’scallataxi.Q:Howwilltheygohome?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Gofishing. B.Workinthegarden.C.Readsomebooks. D.Rest.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSunday?M:Igofishinginthemorning,workinthegardenintheafternoonandreadsomebooksintheevening.Ineverliketorestalldaydoingnothing.Q:WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayevening?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Chinese. B.Math.C.English. D.MathandEnglish.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:DidyouhelpJohnwithhisChineselastnight,Peter?M:No,butIhelpedhimwithhismathandEnglish.Q:Whatsubjectdidn’tPeterhelpJohnwith?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At10:00. B.At9:45.C.At8:45. D.At9:15.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouusuallygotobedlate?M:Yes.IusuallygotobedattenbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo.Butlastnight,Ididn’tfeelwellandIwenttobedataquartertonine.Q:Whendidtheboygotobedlastnight?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Apoliceman. B.Afireman.C.Adoctor. D.Apilot.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:Wouldyouliketobeapilotoradoctorinthefuture?M:I’dliketobeafireman.Q:Whatwouldtheboyliketobeinthefuture?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shecangowiththeman.B.Shedoesn’tliketheconcert.C.SheneedstostudyEnglishathome.D.Shethinksshecangototheconcertnexttime.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?W:I’dloveto.ButtherewillbeanEnglishtesttomorrow.Ihavetogoovermylessons.M:Whatapity!Maybenexttime.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Afterschoolactivitiesisawasteoftime.9.Afterschoolactivitieshelpuswithbothwhatwelearntandwecan’tlearninclass.10.Someafterschoolactivitiescanhelpusrelax.11Afterschoolactivitieswillchangeourlifebykeepingusbusy.12.Wecanlearnhowtomakefriendsthroughafterschoolactivities.13.Totakepartinanafterschoolactivityisdifficult.【答案】8.F9.T10.T11.F12.T13.F【解析】【原文】Boysandgirls,let’stalkaboutafterschoolactivitiestoday.Ifyouthinkofafterschoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong.Afterschoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmanyways.First,theyhelpustopracticewhatwelearninclass.Also,theyhelpustolearnwhatwecan’tlearnfromourtextbooks.What’smore,wearebusywithourstudiesatschool,soafterschool,weneedtorelaxourselves.Someafterschoolactivitieskeepusstrongandhealthy;somemayevenchangeourlifebymakingushelpful.Wecanlearnhowtomakefriendswithothers.So,getoutandtakeanactivepartinanafterschoolactivityyoulike.It’snotasdifficultasyouthinkitis.Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Iftheperson________outthecandlesinonego,hisorherwishwille_______.15.Thepersoneatingthe________is________intheUK.16.SomepeopleinChinastilleatvery________________fortheirbirthdays.17.Allthebirthdayfoodmaybe________,buttheideasarethe_________.【答案】14.①.blows②.true15.①.candy②.lucky16.①.long②.noodles17.①.different②.same【解析】【原文】Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavesweetbirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthecandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonwillmakeawishbeforeblowingoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,hisorherwishwilletrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thepersoneatingthecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavebirthdaycakesonpeople’sbirthdays.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthdays.Allofthebirthdayfoodmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar第二部分语音、词汇和语法(42%)I.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.(根据所给音标填写单词)18.MissWangandherstudentsaretalkingaboutthe________[ˈprəʊgræm]now.【答案】programme##program【解析】【详解】句意：王老师和她的学生现在正在讨论这个节目。根据音标提示和语境可知，单词是programme/program，意为“节目”；根据语境和定冠词可知，此处为单数。故填programme/program。19.Theyare________[ˈplænɪŋ]tohaveaschooloutingonSaturday.【答案】planning【解析】【详解】句意：他们计划周六去学校郊游。根据音标提示可知，对应的英文是planning“计划”，与are构成现在进行时。故填planning。20.Therearemanyhand________[krɑ:fts]intheshop.【答案】crafts【解析】【详解】句意：商店里有许多手工艺品。根据音标可知，此处是名词复数crafts“工艺”。故填crafts。21.Jennyhasgotsome________[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz]fromherrelatives.【答案】invitations【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮从她的亲戚那里得到了一些邀请。根据音标可知，此处是名词复数invitations“邀请”。故填invitations。22.It’smore_______[ɪk’spensɪv]totraveltoBeijingbyairthanbytrain.【答案】expensive【解析】【详解】句意：去北京旅行，坐飞机比坐火车更贵。根据音标提示可知，对应的英文是expensive“昂贵的”，为形容词，moreexpensive是比较级，在句中作表语。故填expensive。II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(15%)23.________asunnymorning,wemovedintoournewhouse.A.In B.At C.Of D.On【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一个阳光明媚的早上，我们搬进了新房。考查介词辨析。In用在四季、月、年等前；At用在具体时刻前；Of……的；On用在具体某一天前。根据“asunnymorning”可知，指具体到某一天，需用On。故选D。24.Susanhasgot_________usefulbookfromhisteacher.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊从老师那里得到了一本有用的书。考查冠词的用法。根据“Susanhasgot...usefulbookfromhisteacher.”可知，此处泛指“一本”有用的书，且“useful”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。25.On_________waytothesupermarket,hesawlotsoftrafficontheroad.A.his B.he C.him D.he’s【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在去超市的路上，他看到路上有很多车辆。考查代词辨析。his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；he’s他是。onone’swayto“在某人去……的路上”，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，故选A。26.Idon’tlikelemonsverymuchbecausetheyaretoo________.A.spicy B.sweet C.sour D.bitter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不太喜欢柠檬，因为它们太酸了。考查形容词辨析。spicy辣的；sweet甜的；sour酸的；bitter苦的。根据“Idon’tlikelemons”可知，柠檬很酸，故选C。27.Canyougiveme_________aboutthestars?A.oneinformation B.aninformationC.informations D.someinformation【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于星星的信息吗？

考查不可数名词。information“信息”，是不可数名词，不能用one或an修饰，也不可以变复数，故选D。28.Alicedrinksalotofwatereveryday.Dannydrinksalotofsoftdrinkseveryday.Danny’sdietis__________Alice’s.A.lesshealthythan B.ashealthyas C.asunhealthyas D.healthierthan【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——爱丽丝每天喝很多水。丹尼每天喝很多软饮料。——丹尼的饮食不如爱丽丝的健康。考查形容词比较级。lesshealthythan不如……健康；ashealthyas和……一样健康；asunhealthyas和……一样不健康；healthierthan比……更健康。根据上文“Alicedrinksalotofwatereveryday.dannydrinksalotofsoftdrinkseveryday.”可知，Danny的饮食不如Alice健康。less+形容词或副词的原级，表示不如……。根据题意，故选A。29.There_________afootballmatchinourschoolyesterday.A.had B.was C.is D.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们学校举办了一场足球赛。考查therebe句型用法。Therebe+名词+地点状语，表示“某地有某物”。由yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，且afootballmatch为名词单数，需用be动词的过去式was。故选B。30.Theteacheraskshisstudents_________onthegrass.A.towalk B.nottowalk C.tonotwalk D.notwalk【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位老师让他的学生不要在草地上走。考查动词不定式的否定用法。根据“Theteacheraskshisstudents…onthegrass.”可知，应是不让在草地上走，asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，表示否定时，需在不定式前加not。故选B。31.Mary_________eatalotofvegetableseveryday.A.needsto B.needs C.needto D.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽每天需要吃很多蔬菜。考查need的用法。need作情态动词，后接动词原形，通常用于否定句和疑问句；作实义动词，后接不定式作宾语，needtodosth.“需要做某事”。根据“Mary...eatalotofvegetableseveryday.”是肯定句，时态为一般现在时，主语Mary为第三人称单数，need要用三单，并且接不定式作宾语。故选A。32.Mr.White________EnglishinschoolforsevenyearssincehefirstvisitedChina.A.teaches B.taught C.isteaching D.hastaught【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自从怀特先生第一次访问中国以来，他已经在学校教了七年英语了。考查时态。根据“forsevenyearssincehefirstvisitedChina”可知，动作从七年前延续到现在，所以用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为Mr.White，助动词用has，故选D。33.—_________moneyhaveyougotfromMr.Zhang?—Aboutfiftyyuan.AHowmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howsoon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你从张老师那里得到了多少钱？——大约50元。考查特殊疑问句。Howmany多少，提问可数名词的数量；Howmuch多少，提问价格和不可数名词的数量；Howlong多久；Howsoon多久以后。根据“Aboutfiftyyuan.”和“money”是不可数名词可知，应用Howmuch提问。故选B。34.Mr.Lihastwosons._________ofthemaregoodpolicemen.A.Both B.All C.Each D.Every【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李先生有两个儿子。他们两个都是好警察。考查代词用法。Both两者都；All三者及以上都；Each每一个；Every每个。根据“are”可知，指两个儿子都是警察，表示两个人，需用Both。故选A。35.Ienjoy________music,somymotherboughtmeanMP3formybirthday.A.listen B.tolistento C.listening D.listeningto【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听音乐，因此我妈妈给我买了一个MP3作为生日礼物。考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.是固定短语，表示“喜欢做某事”，listentomusic指“听音乐”，故应用动名词listeningto。故选D。36.—MayIhavesomemorechickenwingsplease?—_________Youhavehadtoomany.A.Yes,please. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.I’mafraidyoucan’t. D.Nevermind.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——请再给我一些鸡翅好吗？——恐怕你不能。你吃得太多了。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的，请；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能；Nevermind没关系。根据“Youhavehadtoomany.”可知，对方吃了太多的鸡翅，所以拒绝对方的请求，故选C。37.—Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?Ican’thearitclearly.—_________.A.Allright B.That’sOK C.Thankyou D.Notatall【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意把收音机开大一点吗？我听不清楚。——好的。考查情景交际。Allright好，行；That’sOK没关系；Thankyou谢谢；Notatall别客气。根据“Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?Ican’thearitclearly.”表示建议，同意对方应回答Allright。故选A。pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.anotherB.busyC.OthersD.headsE.MostF.farawayfromJack’sfamilylivesinNewYork.HeisveryinterestedinChina.HethinksthatChinaisso____38____hiscountryandissodifferent.HehasmadeaChinesepenfriend.LastmonthhecametoBeijingtomeethispenfriend.Hefoundthatthestreetswerevery____39____.HemetmanyChinesethere.Theywereverykindandsmiledtohim.SoheoftentriedtoasksomequestionsinChinese.____40____peopleansweredhimkindly.Butsometimespeopledidn’tunderstandwhathesaidandcouldonlyshaketheir____41____,smiling.AndsometimesitwasJackwhodidn’tunderstandwhattheChinesetoldhimandthistimehealsosmiledandshookhishead.Anyway,Jackvisitedmanybeautifulplacesandwasveryhappy.HestayedinBeijingforalmosttwoweeksandthenhewenttoXi’anandShanghaifor____42____threeweeks.WhenhecamebacktoNewYork,hetoldeveryoneabouthiswonderfultripinChina.Andhesaidthathewouldneverforgetitallhislife.【答案】38.F39.B40.E41.D42.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克在中国的美妙之旅。【38题详解】句意：他认为中国离他的国家很远，是如此的不同。根据“HethinksthatChinaisso...hiscountry”结合选词可知，杰克认为中国离他的国家很远，此处应用farawayfrom，故选F。【39题详解】句意：他发现街上非常繁忙。空处应填形容词作表语，形容街道的样子，结合选词，busy“繁忙的”符合语境，故选B。【40题详解】句意：大多数人都友好地回答他。根据“SoheoftentriedtoasksomequestionsinChinese”可知，他经常试着用中文问一些问题，大多数人都友好地回答他，mostpeople“大多数人”，故选E。【41题详解】句意：但有时人们听不懂他说的话，只能摇头微笑。根据“Butsometimespeopledidn’tunderstandwhathesaid”可知，听不懂时应该会摇头，故选D。【42题详解】句意：他在北京待了将近两个星期，然后又去西安和上海待了三个星期。根据“hewenttoXi’anandShanghaifor...threeweeks.”可知，指的是去西安和上海再待三个星期，应用another“又一个，再一个”。故选A。IV.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)43.Let’strytomakeourcity__________,cleanandbeautiful.(safety)【答案】safe【解析】【详解】句意：让我们努力使我们的城市安全，干净和美丽。makesth.adj.“使某物……”，应用safety的形容词safe“安全的”，作宾补。故填safe。44.Wewillmoveintoanew__________estatenextmonth.(house)【答案】housing【解析】【详解】句意：下个月我们将搬进一个新的住宅区。根据“Wewillmoveintoanew...estatenextmonth.”可知，此处指的是搬进新的住宅区，housingestate“住宅区”。故填housing。45.Manyterribletrafficaccidentshappenbecauseof__________driving.(care)【答案】careless【解析】【详解】句意：许多严重的交通事故都是由于粗心驾驶而发生的。根据空后的“driving”是名词可知，应用形容词修饰；再根据“Manyterribletrafficaccidents”可知，许多可怕的交通事故都是因为粗心驾驶导致的，careless“粗心大意的，疏忽的”，符合语境。故填careless。46.Thevolunteersgivefoodandclothestothehomelessin__________weather.(freeze)【答案】freezing【解析】【详解】句意：志愿者们在冰冻的天气里给无家可归的人发放食物和衣服。freeze“结冰，冻结”，为动词，根据句子可知，此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词weather表达“寒冷的天气”，freeze的形容词为freezing“极冷的”。故填freezing。47.Theseorangesaretoosmall.Iwantsomebig__________(one).【答案】ones【解析】【详解】句意：这些桔子太小了。我想要一些大的。根据“some”可知，空处用复数形式ones，指代“oranges”。故填ones。V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求，完成下列句子)(12%)48.PaddingtonBearsawapopupbookofLondoninashoponeday.(改为一般疑问句)________PaddingtonBear________apopupbookofLondoninashoponeday?【答案】①.Did②.see【解析】【详解】句意：一天，帕丁顿熊在一家商店里看到一本关于伦敦的立体书。根据“saw”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时，助动词要用did，位于句首，首字母要大写，动词过去式saw要改为原形see。故填Did；see。49.Bothofthemarefondofplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)________ofthem________fondofplayingtabletennis.【答案】①.Neither②.is【解析】【详解】句意：他们俩都喜欢打乒乓球。要把原句改为否定句，所以第一个空格要填Both的反义词Neither“两者都不”，neitherof作主语，谓语动词用单数，语境时态是一般现在时，be动词is。故填Neither；is。50.Tom’smotherspent50yuanonthenewshirt.(保持句意基本不变)Tom’smother________50yuan________thenewshirt.【答案】①.paid②.for【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈花了50元买了这件新衬衫。spendmoneyonsth“在……上花费金钱”，等同于paymoneyforsth，原句时态是一般过去时，因此空处也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式paid。故填paid；for。51.Wemustusetheliftontherighttothetop.(对划线部分提问)________________mustweusetothetop?【答案】①.Which②.lift【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须使用右边的电梯到达顶层。对划线部分“ontheright”提问时，问句应是表示“使用哪一部电梯”，用which来提问；结合原句的“lift”，which应后接名词单数lift，whichlift“哪一部电梯”。故填Which；lift。52.He’salwayslateforschool.(改成反意疑问句)He’salwayslateforschool,__________________?【答案】①.isn’t②.he【解析】【详解】句意：他总是上学迟到。此句是一个肯定句，改成反意疑问句时，遵循前肯后否，be动词is的否定式是isn’t，主语是he。故填isn’t；he。53.tofoods,isbadfor,adding,ourhearts,toomuchsugarorsalt(连词成句)_________________________________________.【答案】Addingtoomuchsugarorsalttofoodsisbadforourhearts【解析】【详解】根据所给单词及标点提示可知，此句是一个肯定句。Addingtoomuchsugarorsalttofoods为动名词，在句中作主语，其中addsth.tosth.表示“把……加到……”，isbadfor表示“对……不好”，ourhearts表示“我们的心脏”。故填Addingtoomuchsugarorsalttofoodsisbadforourhearts“在食物里加入太多的糖或盐对我们的心脏不好”。Part3ReadingandWriting第三部分读写(33%)I.Readingprehension.(阅读理解)Choosethebestanswers.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!Takeanap(打盹)instead.Therearesomeadvantages(好处)ofadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(高效的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewmistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Finally,anapmayincreaseyourselfconfidence(自信)andmakeyoucleverer.Itmayevencheeryouup.But,therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinmiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Ifnot,youmaydisturb(打搅)yoursleepwakepattern.Next,a20~30minutenapisbest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingupfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Furthermore,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclockandwon’toversleep.Now,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’tgetstressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyes,andcatchfortywinks.54.It’snormalforustofeelalittlesleepy_________.A.aftersupper B.afterbreakfastC.afterlunch D.afterteatime55.Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTmentioned?A.Nappingmakesyoustronger.B.Nappingmakesyoufeelhappier.C.Nappinggivesyoumoreselfconfidence.D.Nappingimprovesyourmemory.56.Whatisagoodrulefortakinganap?A.Useanalarmclock.B.Napeighthoursafterwakingup.C.Sleepforabouthalfanhour.D.Alltheabove.57.Whichmayhappenifanalarmclockisnotused?A.Youmayrelaxmore.B.Youmayforgetanimportantmeeting.C.Youmayfeeltoonervoustorelax.D.Youmaynotreduceyournappingtime.58Whatdoes“catchfortywinks”inthelastsentencemean?A.Gotobed. B.Haveadeepsleep.C.Takeanap. D.Haveacupofcoffee.【答案】54.C55.A56.D57.C58.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍午休的好处以及一些注意事项。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.”可知，午饭后感到有点困是正常的。故选C。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“Firstofall,youaremoreefficientafternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewmistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Finally,anapmayincreaseyourselfconfidenceandmakeyoucleverer.Itmayevencheeryouup.”可知，午休可以让你改善自信、提高记忆能力、感到开心。选项A“打盹让你更强壮”未提及。故选A。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,takeanapinmiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Ifnot,youmaydisturbyoursleepwakepattern.Next,a20~30minutenapisbest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingupfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Furthermore,youshouldsetanalarmclock.”可知，“使用闹钟、大约在醒了8小时之后打盹、睡大约半小时”均是午休好规矩。故选D。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“Furthermore,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclockandwon’toversleep.”可知，不设置闹钟你可能会感到紧张而无法感到放松。故选C。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Now,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch...and

catchfortywinks.”可知，当你吃完饭困了之后，不要紧张，低下头、闭上眼睛、睡觉。此处“catchfortywinks”与takeanap同义。故选C。Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstopletethepassage.(选择最恰当单词或短语完成短文)JamesandJenniferweredrivingfromNevadatoIdahowiththeirfivemontholdson.Shortlyaftertheirleavinghomeitbegantosnow.Thesnowwassoonso____59____thatitbecameablizzard(暴风雪).Theblizzardwentonformanyhours.Bythetimeitwasover,therewasabout1.5metersdeepofsnowontheroadanditwas____60____todrive.Theylookedaroundforahousetostayin,buttheycouldseenothing.Theylookedforanother____61____buttherewasn’tonetotravelon.Theyhadtostaywheretheywere.Theystayedthereforfivedays.Theyhadverylittletoeatordrink.Theyatesomecookiestheyhadinthecar,andtheyevenhad____62____forwater.Jenniferwasabletofeedherbabyherself.Afterfivedays,theyknewtheycouldnolongerstayintheircar.JamesmadealargeholeinthesnowforJenniferandthebabytostayin,andhestartedthelongwalkto____63____.In22hourshewalkedover45kilometers.AtlasthegottothetownofVya.Jameswasverytiredandcouldnotevenspeak,buthewasabletotellthepeopleinthetownwhereJenniferandhissonwere.ThepeopleinthetownhurriedtosaveJenniferandherbaby.Whentheyfoundthem,thebabywascryingloudly.Theytookthemtohospital,wherethedoctorslookedafterthem.Manypeoplethoughtitwasamiracle(奇迹)thatthefamilydidn’tdieinsuchablizzard.59.A.thin B.strong C.cold D.white60.A.safe B.quick C.dangerous D.easy61.A.town B.person C.hole D.road62.A.fruit B.cookies C.snow D.plants63.A.makemoney B.gethelp C.seeadoctor D.repairhiscar【答案】59.B60.C61.D62.C63.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了詹姆斯和詹妮弗带着他们五个月大的儿子在路上遭遇暴风雪，他们在雪里呆了五天，然后詹姆斯长途爬涉去寻找求援，最后一家人都活了下来的故事。【59题详解】句意：雪很快就下得很大，变成了暴风雪。thin瘦；strong强壮的，大量的；cold寒冷的；white白色的。根据“itbecameablizzard(暴风雪)”可知，雪下得很大，strong符合语境。故选B。【60题详解】句意：直到它结束的时候，路上有大约1.5米深的雪，开车很危险。safe安全的；quick迅速的；dangerous危险的；easy容易的。根据“therewasabout1.5metersdeepofsnowontheroad”可知，道路积雪厚，开车是危险的。故选C。【61题详解】句意：他们寻找另一条路，但是没有一个人在继续旅行。town镇；person人；hole洞；road马路。根据“therewasn’tonetotravelon”可知，暴风雪中，他们想找到另外一条路，但是没有人在走路，所以找不到。故选D。【62题详解】句意：他们吃了一些他们在车里的饼干，他们甚至用雪当水喝。fruit水果；cookies饼干；snow雪；plants植物。根据“forwater”可知，能化成水的应是雪。故选C。【63题详解】句意：詹姆斯在雪地上挖了一个大洞，让詹妮弗和孩子待在里面，然后他开始长途跋涉去寻求帮助。makemoney挣钱；gethelp获得帮助；seeadoctor看医生；repairhiscar修车。根据下文“hewasabletotellthepeopleinthetownwhereJenniferandhissonwere.ThepeopleinthetownhurriedtosaveJenniferandherbaby.

”可知，詹姆斯长途爬涉是为了寻求帮助。故选B。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词)InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStates,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisdifferent.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycanc____64____itortheycanthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Itisd____65____tomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeopleetowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomeneonthefieldtohelpthepeopleshoutmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout.Eachteamplays10or11gameseachseason.Theseasonb____66____inSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.Thebestteamsplaya____67____onJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyothersw____68____themonTV.【答案】64.(c)arry65.(d)ifficult66.(b)egins67.(a)gain68.(w)atch【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍美式足球运动。【64题详解】句意：他们可以拿着它，也可以扔了它。根据“Theycan...itortheycanthrowit.”及首字母可知，此处指球员可以拿着球；carry“拿，携带”，动词；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)arry。【65题详解】句意：移动这个球很难。根据“Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.”及语境和首字母可知，移动这个球很难，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。【66题详解】句意：赛季从9月开始，11月结束。根据“endsinNovember”及首字母可知，赛季11月结束，那么应是从9月份开始，begin“开始”，动词；主语“Theseason”为名词单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单。故填(b)egins。【67题详解】句意：最好的球队会在新年的第一天——1月1日再次比赛。根据“Thebestteamsplay...onJanuary1”可知，此处指最好的球队会在1月1日再次进行比赛，again“再一次”，符合语境。故填(a)gain。【68题详解】句意：许多人去看这些比赛，还有许多人在电视上观看它们。根据“themonTV”及首字母可知，此处指许多人在电视上观看比赛，watch“观看”，符合语境；主语为“manyothers”，时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(w)atch。Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答问题)Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhisorherdailylife,heorshemightwritetheminthediary.However,nowateenagerwiththesameproblemsmightgoonlineandwritetheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarealmostthesame.Theybothtellwhathappenedtothewriterthatday.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogisformuchmorepeopletoreadthanadiary.WhenIwasmysister’sage,Iwroteaboutthesamethingsinmydiary.AndIwouldputmydiaryinasafeplacebecauseIwasafraidthatothersmightreadit.Nowpeoplechoosetowriteinblogsbecausetheyknowtheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifmysisterwritesinherblog“Nobodycaresaboutme”,herbestfriendswillquicklyreadandtellherhowmuchtheylikeher.Ifpeoplearecaringaboutwhattheywrite,blogsareaverygoodwaytowriteabouttheeverydaylife.However,Istilllikemyolddiarybetter.69.Whatmightateenagerdowhenheorshehadsomeproblemsyearsago?______________________________________________________70.Inwhatwayareadiaryandablogalmostthesame?______________________________________________________71.Didthewriterwantotherstoreadherdiarywhenshewasyoung?______________________________________________________72.Whydopeoplechoosetowriteinblogsnow?______________________________________________________73.Doyoulikewritingablogoradiary?Why?______________________________________________________【答案】69.Heorshemightwritetheminthediary.70.Theybothtellwhathappenedtothewriterthatday.71.No,shedidn’t.72.