2023年甘肃省白银市中考一模英语试题（原卷版）

白银市2023年九年级第一次诊断考试试题英语试卷考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为130分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。正题（130分）Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.achieve B.address C.activity D.agree2.A.busy B.jump C.subject D.trust3.A.yellow B.blow C.borrow D.allow4.A.least B.appear C.beach D.cheap5.A.enough B.laugh C.cough D.ghostⅡ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.Ourschoolheld________interestingceremonytowelcometheforeignstudentsyesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./7.Mybrotherwantstojointhe________toprotectandfightforourcountry.A.club B.army C.subject D.plan8.Mykidsenjoyed________atthebeachanddidn’tfeellikegoingbackhome.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves9.Wecanseethehotelis________inthepicture.A.betweenthecinemaandthebank B.acrossfromtheshoppingcenterC.infrontoftheschool D.nexttothepostoffice10.________peoplewenttoQatartowatchthe2022QatarWorldCup.A.Millions B.Millionsof C.Threemillions D.Threemillionof11.—Wheredidyouspendthenightduringthecamp?—We________ourtentsbytheriverandstayedthereforthenight.A.putup B.tookdown C.gotoff D.hungout12.________visitorsarewelcome—weofferspecialservicelikewheelchairstoshowyouaround.A.Clever B.Polite C.Active D.Disabled13.Hedoesn’thaveanyhobbies—________youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.until B.because C.unless D.if14.—________yearshaveyoubeenlivinghere?—Aboutfiveyears.A.Howfar B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howmuch15.Learntomanagetime________,andyoucanmakefulluseofeachday.Awidely B.badly C.wisely D.hardly16.—Oh,Danny,I’mreallysorrytokeepyouwaitingsolong.—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Badluck. C.I’mafraidso. D.Goodjob.17.—Theresultoftheexam________toyoubyemail.Didn’tyoureceiveit?—Oh,sorry.I’llcheckitrightnow.A.willsend B.willbesent C.hassent D.hasbeensent18.—Doyouknow________?Iwanttopickherupattheairport.—Shecamebacklastnight.ItwassolatethatIdidn’tcallyou.A.howMarywillcomeback B.howwillMarycomebackC.whenMarywillcomeback D.whenwillMarycomeback19.—Hello!IsthatJohnnyspeaking?—________I’llgethimforyou.A.Whatapity! B.Goodidea! C.Holdon,please! D.Nevermind!20.Whatcanweknowfromthenotice?LOSTDOGSherry3yearsold,maleHelpusfindourdog.LostinCentralParknearBlueLakeCafeonMonday6thMarchat4p.m.¥5,000rewardforsafereturnTel:01265547862A.Theowner’snameisSherry. B.ThedogwaslostonMondaymorning.C.TheownerworksinBlueLakeCafé. D.Thedogisvaluabletoitsowner.21.—Mom,Ifailedinthesingingcompetition.—________Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A.Thankgoodness! B.Bestwishes. C.That’strue. D.Cheerup.22.—Whendidyourcarbreakdown?—Thismorning,whileI________onthewaytowork.A.drove B.wasdriving C.amdriving D.willdrive23.—Manykindpeoplegaveawaymoneytohelpthepoorboy.Hecanaffordhisoperation(手术)now.—________.Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Failureisthemotherofsuccess D.Nopainsnogains24.—Mum,I’mgoingtoschoolnow.—________,Mary.A.Herewego B.Ihavenoidea C.Thankyou D.Haveaniceday25.WhichofthefollowingfoodscanpeopleusuallyenjoyontheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。OnceuponatimetherewasateachernamedMr.Pepo.Hewasnotpatientwiththechildrenandshoutedatthemoften.Hedidn’tlikethematall.Everyday,whenschoolwasover,thechildrenwould___26___backhomeinahurry.Untiloneday,insteadofleaving,Paul—oneofthesmallestpupils—stayedbehindandjuststaredatMr.Pepoinsilence.Hethenstoodbyachair.BeforeMr.Peporeachedhim,littlePauljumped___27___andgaveMr.Pepoabighug.Hethengave___28___akissandranaway.Fromthatdayon,littlePauloftengaveMr.Pepoanunexpectedhugandranawaybeforehecouldcatchhim.Atfirst,thisreallymadeMr.Pepo___29___,butsoonitseemedasthoughhebegantolikeit.Onedaytheteacher___30___tocatchPaul,andheaskedPaulwhyhewasdoingit.“Ithinkyouaresopoorbecauseyouhave___31___beenloved.Iamgoingtoloveyou,soyoucangetbetter,___32___youdon’tlikeit.”Theteacherpretended(假装)tobeangry,butinfacthewasdeeply___33___bythislittleboy.Fromthenon,hebecameniceandknew___34___thekids.Heoftengavethembig____35____justasthelittleboyoncedid.26.A.walk B.come C.rush D.ride27.A.out B.over C.down D.up28A.hismother B.histeacher C.hisfather D.hisfriend29.A.angry B.excited C.surprised D.upset30.A.tried B.failed C.managed D.planned31.A.never B.always C.usually D.often32.A.but B.because C.and D.though33.A.saved B.beaten C.touched D.warned34.A.howtoteach B.howtolove C.whentopunish D.whentopraise35.A.money B.smiles C.kisses D.hugsⅤ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ASupportWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou.Someinformationaboutthejobisasfollows:—Startingrateof£8.56perhour—Freeuniform—Excellenttrainingcareers@阅读以上招聘启事，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确选A、错误选B。36.Asupportworker’sjobismainlytocareforthechildren.37.Asupportworkershouldbegoodatcommunicatingandlistening.38.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youmustbefreefromMondaytoFriday.39.Asupportworkercangetatleast£8.56perday.40.Peoplecanaskformoreinformationaboutthejobbyemail.BHaveamonkeyonone’sbackIfyouhaveamonkeyonyourback,youhaveaproblemthatcannotbeeasilysolved.Andyoupossiblyhavehadthatproblemforalongtime.Ifamanhasanalcoholaddiction(酒瘾),wecouldsayhehasamonkeyonhisback.AbigfishinasmallpondItdescribesapersonwhoisveryfamousorimportantinasmallgroupbutisunknownorunimportantoutsidethatsmallgroup.Lisaisafamoussingerinhersmalltown.She’sabigfishinasmallpond.OnceshemovestoNewYorkCity,thatisgoingtochange.LikebringingsandtothebeachForabeachtrip,wedon’tneedtobringsand.Mostbeacheshavealotofthatalready!Weusethistodescribeactionsthatareuseless.Forexample,bringingflowerstotheopeningofaflowershopislikebringingsandtothebeach.Haveone’scakeandeatittooWeuseitwhentwogoodthingshappenatthesametime.Here’sanexample.Afriendofminelovestoreadsoshegotajobatalibrary.Now,shereadsalldaylongandgetspaid!Wecansaythatsheishavinghercakeandeatingittoo!阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。41.Ifapersonhasamonkeyonhisback,hemayhave________.A.awell-paidjob B.adifficultproblemtosolveC.amonkeytofeed D.afunnylifeexperience42.IfLisamovestoNewYorkCity,shewill________.A.bemorefamous B.makemoremoney C.belesspopular D.singbetter43.Theunderlinedpronoun“that”refersto________.A.beaches B.trips C.sand D.flowers44.Maryjusthadababy.Shealsohasagoodjobthatpayswell.Andnowshespendsmoretimewithhernewbabybyworkingfromhome.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestdescribeher?A.Haveamonkeyonone’sback. B.Abigfishinasmallpond.C.Likebringingsandtothebeach. D.Haveone’scakeandeatittoo.45.Thesefoursayingsareallusedtodescribe________.A.peopleandthings B.animals C.trips D.foodⅤ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。happy,make,be,shop,usedto,three,we,with,side,takeoutLastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhome.Wehadn’tseeneachotherforabout___46___years.Inmymemory,myfather___47___beatallandhandsomeman.Heworkedhardandwasresponsiblefor___48___family,buthewastoostrictwithme.Heseemed___49___withmeunlessIdidwellinmystudies.Ididn’tlikebeingtogetherwithhim.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentout___50___myfatherforlunch.Afterthatwewent___51___together,ateatthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Heseemedtobemuchmorefriendly.Howhappywe___52___thatafternoon!Thenextday,Dad___53___mychildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesaboutmychildhood.Listeningtothosestories,Isuddenlyfeltsoclosetohim.Aftersomanyyears,Iwasatlastseeinganother___54___ofmyfather.Iwassohappyto____55____anewfriend.AndIfinallyrealizedthathejustdidn’tknowhowtoshowhislove,butheisalwaystherewaitingforme.Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。①________ofwaterHaveyoueverwonderedwhatlifewouldbelikewithoutwater?Humansneedtodrinkittosurvive.Butithastobecleanandsafe,otherwisewecouldgetill.Wealsoneedwatertogotothetoilet,washandcleantheplaceswelive,studyandwork.Waterisalsoimportantinbuildingandengineeringwork.Schoolsandhospitalscouldn’trunwithoutit.Cars,trains,andplaneswouldn’tgetveryfareither.②Inotherwords,...,andtostudy,work,travelandbuildbetterlives.Waterissoimportant.However,freshwaterthatcanbeusedissolittlethatmanyplacesareshortofit.Let’slookatthepresentandthefuturenumbersofpeopleallovertheworldwholivewithoutenoughsafedrinkingwater.任务一：回答问题56.Whatwillhappenifwedon’tdrinkcleanandsafewater?_____________________________________________57.Whatkindofwateristhemostintheworld?_____________________________________________任务二：补全内容58.根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）_____________________________________________59.根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）we,water,alive（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）_____________________________________________任务三：读用结合60.根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2023-2025的Numbersofpeoplewholivewithoutenoughsafedrinkingwater）。_____________________________________________Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?B:___61___Goahead.A:___62___B:WhenI’mfree,IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.IfI’mbusy,IwilllistentosomeEnglishsongs.Ialsodolotsofreading.Mostimportantly,___63___A:It’sagoodideatolistenmoreandspeakmore,isn’tit?B:Sure.___64___Themoreeffortsyoumake,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.A:Ittakesalongtimetolearnalanguage,doesn’tit?B:Itcertainlydoes.___65___A.No,notatall.BPracticemakesperfect.C.Let’sstudyhardertogether.D.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?E.HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?F.IpracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.G.Butifyoukeepontrying,youcanmakeprogresseveryday.Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Myfriendshavegivenmeplentyof________(suggest)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.67.Einsteinwasoneofthegreatestthinkersinthe________(twenty)century.68.Hespentacoupleofmonths________(experience)lifebeforewritinghisnewbook.69.Everyonehastherighttoplanfor________(they)ownfuture.70.Leogot________(interest)inartwhenhewasinhighschool.71.Myparentsneverallowme________(stay)outlate.72.Jenniferdoesn’tlikesadmovieswhenshe’sdown,becausetheymakehereven________(sad).73.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldtake________(reuse)shoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags.74.Maryoftenstayeduplateatnightand________(feel)sleepyatdaytimerecently.75.“________(leave)mealone!Iwanttohaveagoodrest!”Jennasaidangrily.Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）76.尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。Thoughhehasnoworkingexperience,he’s________________energyandnewideas.77.在图书馆里，我们应该保持安静。Wearesupposedto________________inthelibrary.78.许多人直到失去友谊才知道友谊的重要性。Manyofusdon’tlearnthe________of________untilithasgone.79.所有的面包都被卖完了。Allthebreadhasbeen________________.80.我牙疼得厉害，需要去看牙医。I________abad________andneedtoseethedentist.Ⅹ.书面表达（满分20分）81.请你以“AnunforgettableSunday”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthetopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition:★WherewereTomandMary?★Whatdidtheydo?★Whathappenedtothem?★Whatdidtheydoatlast?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:★flyakite★getstuck★keepawayfrom★haveafight★saysorry要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题（20分）听力（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。A.