2024年广东省梅州市梅江区实验中学七下英语期末达标检测模拟试题含答案

2024年广东省梅州市梅江区实验中学七下英语期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(讨厌)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虚弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful二、阅读理解（40分）2、Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.TheyliveongrasslandsandinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.AnElephant’sFoodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfoodtheyneed.Theyeatgrasses,leaves,andbark(树皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.____▲____Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(喷射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.Thetipofthetrunkcanpickoneberryoffabush.AnElephant’sBabyAnelephantfromAsiahasoneliponthetrunk.AnelephantfromAfricahastwolipsonthetrunk.babyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwoyears.1.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin____▲____?A.AnElephant’sEars B.AnElephant’sTrunk C.AnElephant’sLips D.AnElephant’sMouth2.Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A.Grasses. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B.Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C.AnelephantfromAsiahastwolipsonthetrunk.D.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwomonths.4.Whichisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.3、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（课文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed（成功）inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers4、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub…Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim.C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(无论)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高兴的 B.兴奋的 C.抑郁的 D.吃惊的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny三、补全对话（10分）6、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、短文填空（10分）7、下面的材料A—F介绍了六个不同类型的节目，请根据五位同学的情况，选出最适合他们的节目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同类型的节目以及五位同学的情况。【1题详解】根据“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知说是了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活，选项F“你想了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活吗？这13分钟的节目非常适合学习有关文化和地理的课程”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知说的是解决孤独问题，选项C“该节目适合中学生观看。精彩的演讲者就交朋友、追随梦想帮助他人等问题发表了激动人心的演讲”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知说的是了解未来，选项E“在未来的二三十年里，世界会是什么样子？在大约二十分钟的时间里，查克•佩尔试图了解塑料和DNA等东西在不久的将来会是什么样子”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知说的是有趣的节目，选项D“这是一个由瑞德•麦克劳克林和林克•尼尔制作的脱口秀节目。每集大约10到15分钟。他们讲笑话，做有趣的采访，唱愚蠢的歌，让人们大声笑出来”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知说的是伟人的故事，选项A“每集7分钟，为学生提供世界上著名科学家、艺术家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜样）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）每周六你都会和爸爸妈妈一起打扫小区，今天邻居Kelly也加入了你们的活动。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇日记。时间周六上午地点小区志愿者爸爸、妈妈、你和Kelly活动内容清扫小区路上的落叶(fallenleaves)；捡草丛中的垃圾(rubbish)；把共享单车(sharedbikes)摆放整齐(put...inorder)…活动感受……要求：1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚，意思连贯；3.80词左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个不受百姓爱戴的国王被两个农民救起的故事。【1题详解】句意：他所有的人民都非常讨厌他。he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；his他的（物主代词）；them他们（人称代词宾格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“国王”，作“hated”的宾语，应填人称代词宾格him，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天很热，国王一个人去河里游泳。fish钓鱼；boat划船；swim游泳；cook烹饪。根据上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知国王是为了凉快去河里游泳，故选C。【3题详解】句意：突然，他感到非常虚弱，手脚都不能动了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能够。这里考查情态动词的否定式，根据“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因为他感到虚弱，所以造成手脚不能动，这里指“能力上达不到”，应用“couldn’t”来表达，故选D。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，两个农民正在附近的田地里干活，他们看到了这一切。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲伤地。根据段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知农民救下了他，所以此处要表达“幸运的是”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：于是两个农民跳进河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto调查；turnedinto变成。根据上文，可知俩农民看到他溺水了，所以此处要表达“跳进河里”去救他，故选B。【6题详解】句意：无论向我求什么，我必赐给你们。Give给；Help帮助；Make制作；Ask请求。根据上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知获救的国王很感谢他们，所以下文是国王为表谢意，向他们允诺，“asksb.forsth.”意为“向某人请求某物”，故选D。【7题详解】句意：“我爸爸妈妈卧病在床”，第一个农民说。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意为“卧病在床”，故选A。【8题详解】句意：“你能给我一些钱送他们去看医生吗？”，国王说这很容易。keep保持；tell告诉；send发送；talk谈话。分析句子，根据语境，可知此处是表达“送他们去看医生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意为“送某人去看医生”，故选C。【9题详解】句意：你想要什么？How怎样；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“…doyouwant?”，可知此处是国王问第二个农民想要什么？疑问词用what，故选C。【10题详解】句意：农夫看起来又担心又不高兴。excited兴奋的；unhappy不高兴的；hungry饥饿的；careful仔细的。根据“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二个农民不想让别人知道他救了国王，所以他当时的心情是“不开心的”，故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.”可知，本段介绍了象鼻的作用。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.”可知，新生儿从母亲那里吸奶。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.”可知，大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故选A。【4题详解】篇章结构题。根据“Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.”可知，第一段介绍大象是陆地上最大的动物，属于总。第二、三、四三段分别介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝，属于并列段落，属于分。故选A。3、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了除了听老师讲课之外，学生也可以通过自学学习东西，文章最后还介绍了如何去自学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知，听老师讲不是唯一的一种学习方式。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好学会自学。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（课文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知，文章一共提及三种自学的方法。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知，很多聪明的学生经常自己问自己问题。故选A。4、1.B2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业社团。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.”可知美国中学的学生下午去家庭作业社团，故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知“snack”是孩子们最喜欢食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.”可知学生们在家庭作业社团做作业，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.”可知越来越多的学生参加家庭作业社团，不是所有学生都喜欢家庭作业社团，故选D。5、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者喜欢晴天也喜欢雨天，作者喜欢在雨天做的事情以及喜欢雨天的理由，最后作者希望无论晴天还是雨天都要快乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知，作者喜欢雨的声音。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知，作者在雨天喜欢听音乐和读书，或者只是看着雨做白日梦。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知，他们认为雨会使他们感到悲伤。当长时间下雨时一些人可能会感到抑郁，可推测depressed意为“抑郁的”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(无论)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知，作者写这篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨还是晴天都开心。故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好，可见他没有在网上购物过，选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此处表示网上购物有好处，选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知网上购物能帮助我们，且空处应是一个问句，选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间，是吗”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以随时网上购物，空处应是介绍原因，选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(语言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnaboutthewordstheyuseorhear.Shehopespeoplecanspendsomemoretime____15____(visit)themuseum.Shesays,“Whentheyleave,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldoflanguagesaroundthem.”五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意：她学习很努力，所以总是取得好成绩。get取得，一般现在时形式；gets取得，一般现在时三单形式；got取得，一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知，时态应用一般现在时，又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意：所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语，“like”作谓语，所以后面要跟宾语，应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然而，一年前，她和现在不一样。from来自，从……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的，复数名词的所有格；sport’s运动的，单数名词的所有格；sports运动，名词。根据空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一个名词，构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：晚饭后，她的父母让她和他们一起去散步，但她只待在家里看书。so所以，表示因果关系，后跟结果；and和，表示顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知，前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩，一般现在时（三单）形式；playing玩，现在分词或动名词形式；play玩，动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”