2024-2025学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote学业质量标准检测新人教版必修3

PAGEPAGE1Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanwant？CA．Apieceofcake.B．Achocolatebar.C．Aglassofwater.2．WhowillthemangotoLondonwith？BA．Hisfamily. B．Hisrelatives.C．Hisfriends.3．Whatwillthemandotonight?BA．Studyathome.B．Gotothecinema.C．Helpthewomanwithherhomework.4．Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably？BA．Atthesupermarket.B．Athome.C．Attheschool.5．Whatdidthemanprobablythinkoftheparty？AA．Terrible. B．Common.C．Great.其次节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whattimeisitnow？BA．1：00pm. B．1：30pm.C．2：00pm.7．Whywon'tthewomangotothemuseumthisafternoon？CA．Becauseshedoesn'tfeellikegoingthere.B．Becauseshehasanexamtoday.C．Becauseshehastostudytoday.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatisthewomandoingthere？BA．Lookingforaparkinglot.B．Waitingforherfriend.C．Makingaphonecall.9．Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto？CA．Afriend.B．Astranger.C．Apoliceman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howoldisthewomannow？BA．About14yearsold.B．About20yearsold.C．About30yearsold.11．Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheearthquakehappened？AA．Studying.B．Sleeping.C．Talkingwithherfather.12．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？BA．Anearthquakethathappenedrecently.B．Thewoman'sexperienceinanearthquake.C．Thewoman'smostunforgettableexperience.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisinthebag？BA．SomebooksboughtbyLiFeng.B．SomeEnglishbooksboughtforLiFeng.C．SomeChinesebooksborrowedfromLiFeng.14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefirstwayofsendingthebag?CA．Tooslow.B．Great.C．Tooexpensive.15．Howmuchshouldthemanpay？AA．$4. B．$10.C．$12.16．WhenwillLiFengreceivethebag？CA．Inaboutfivedays.B．Inabouttendays.C．Inaboutfifteendays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhenwillthewomangetbacktoNewYork？BA．OnDecember23rd.B．OnDecember24th.C．OnDecember25th.18．HowdoesHenrylooknowcomparedwithlastyear？AA．Fatter.B．Taller.C．Thinner.19．WhatdoesSusanlikedoing？CA．Takingpictures.B．Ridingabike.C．Reading.20．What'stherelationshipbetweenJohnandMaggie？BA．Brotherandsister.B．Husbandandwife.C．Motherandson.听力原文Text1W：Doyouwantsomecakeorachocolatebar?M：I'mreallythirstynow.Pleasegivemeaglassofwater.Text2W：AreyoutravelingtoLondonwithyoursisterAnnathisyear?M：No.I'llgotherewithmyauntandherdaughter.Text3W：Jack,couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomeworktonight?M：I'dliketo,butI'vealreadyboughtatickettoamovie.Text4M：Youlookupset.Whathappened?W：Rememberyouaskedmetobuysomeeggs?M：Yes.Didyoudropthem?W：Worse.IhadputthemonthesofabeforeIsatdown.IforgotIputthemthere.SowhenIsatdown,allofthembroke.NowImustgonowandbuysomemore.Text5W：Howwastheparty,Tom?M：Itcouldn'thavebeenworse.W：Whathappened?M：Nothing.Therewerejustalotofsmokers.Andthemusicwasreallyloud.Text6W：Hi,David,areyougoingtovisitthemuseumthisafternoon?M：Yes.I'llleavearound2：30pm.Thereisstillanhourleft.Doyouwanttogowithme?W：I'dliketo，butIcan't.M：Whatareyourplans?W：Ihaveaveryimportantexamtomorrowmorning.Ihaven'tpreparedwellforit.M：Well,youcangowithmetomorrowafternoon.Text7M：Excuseme，youcan'tparkhere.W：Really?Ididn'tseea“NoParking”signhere.M：It'soverthere.Doyouseeitnow?W：Oh,yes.ButcanIwaitforafewmoreminuteshere?Myfriendwillcomeoutanyminutenow.M：Sorry,youcan't.Youcanparkintheparkinglot.It'sjustaroundthecorneranditonlycostsfiftycents.W：Butmyfriendiscomingoutnow.M：Areyougoingtomoveordoyouwantaticket?W：No,no.Iwillmoverightaway.Text8M：Haveyoueverbeeninanearthquakebefore?W：Yes.Iexperiencedanearthquakeaboutsixyearsago.Iwasfourteenyearsoldthen.M：Whatwereyoudoingwhenithappened?W：Iwaspreparingforanexam.AtfirstIdidn'tknowwhatwashappening.ThenIrememberedwhatIlearnedatschoolandknewitwasanearthquake.M：Wereyouscared?W：Thatgoeswithoutsaying.ButItoldmyselftocalmdown.M：Whatdidyoudo?W：Iranintomyfather'sroomandwokehimup.Itoldhimwewereexperiencinganearthquake.M：Didyourfatherrunoutwithyouimmediately?W：No.Hewasverysurprisedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenheranoutwithme.Luckily,itwasn'tabigearthquake.Noonegotseriouslyinjured.Text9M：Hi.I'dliketomailthisbagtoBeijing.W：What'sinit,please?M：Somebooks.MyfriendLiFengwantstoreadsomeEnglishbooks.Iboughtthemforhim.W：Howwouldyouliketosendit?M：ExpressMailService,please.W：OK.Let'ssee.It's12pounds.Soyouneedtopay10dollarsand20cents.M：Wow.Ididn'texpectittobethatexpensive.Isthereacheaperwaytomailit?W：Well,youcanshipit.It'lljustcostyou4dollars.M：HowlongwillittaketogettoBeijingifIchoosetoshipit?W：It'lltakemuchlonger.ThroughExpressMailServiceit'lltakejustaboutfivedays.Butit'lltaketenmoredaysifyoushipit.M：Myfrienddoesn'tneedthebooksbadly.SoI'llshipthebag.W：OK.Text10Hi，John，thisisMaggie.IplannedtocomebackonDecember23rd.ButIhavetoattendanimportantconferenceonDecember23rd,soIwon'tbeabletogettoNewYorkuntilDecember24th.ItmeansI'llhavenotimetogoChristmasshopping.SoIneedyoutodomyChristmasshoppingthisyear.I'vemadeashoppinglist.Herearethethingsthatyouneedtobuy.Henryisstudyingincollegenow.Hetoldmelastweekthathewantedabikesothathecouldcycleandgetsomeexercise.Hereallyneedstostartexercisingbecauseheweighs150poundsnow.Hehasputonthirtypoundsinjustoneyear.Buyhimabikethatcostsabout600dollars.Mikeisinterestedintakingpictures.Hewantstobuyacamera.I'vetoldhimthatI'llgetoneforhim.Soyoucangoandbuyacameraforhim.Itdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Buyhimonethatcostsabout500dollars.Ourlittledaughter,Susan,lovesreading.Butwecan'tjustgiveherabook.Sobesidesbuyingherabook,pleasealsobuyheraredbike.Iwanthertolearnhowtorideabikenow.Shecannotonlyhavesomefun,butalsogetsomeexercise.That'sall.Bye.其次部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2024·山东济宁一中高一下学期期中考试)FOREIGNTEACHERSARENEEDEDALLOVERCHINAAdNo.90347PostedJuly12,202414：00byAmandaExpireDate:August12,2024Tag:BeijingLanguageTeachingPartTimeWearelookingforteachers，whosenativelanguageisEnglish，willingtoteachinChina.MostschoolsareinthesouthofChina.ThebenefitpackageforESLteachersincludes：One­yearcontract:1stSeptember2024to1stAugust2024Salary:￥4,000to￥5,000/monthTeachingload&schedule:20teachinghoursperweekArent­free，fullyfurnishedapartmentwithalivingroom，bedroom，kitchenandbathroomKitchenfacilitiesprovided，otherelectricapplianceswillbesupplied:water，heater，microwaveetc.Ifyouareinterested，pleasereadtheinformationaboveandkindlysendyourapplicationtoattachthefollowingdocuments(indocorJPEGformat)．Thesubjecttobementioned，as“teachinChina”．l)．CV/Resume(简历)2)．Acopyofacademicdegree，diploma，certificateorcollegetranscript3)．Aphotocopyofthedatapageofvalidpassport4)．Arecentcolorphoto5)．Aletterofrecommendationorrelease(释放)letterfromyourpreviousChineseschool(OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously)6)．Anyotherrelevantinformationthatyouthinkmighthelpyourapplication文章大意：本文是一则聘请英语老师的广告，其中提及了这个职位的详细要求和待遇。21．ThisadvertisementisaboutB.A．introducingaschoolB．takingonEnglishteachersC．seekingateachingpositionD．attractingforeignstudents解析：细微环节理解题。由“Wearelookingforteachers，whosenativelanguageisEnglish，willingtoteachinChina.(我们正在找寻母语是英语情愿在中国教书的老师。可知，该广告是有关聘请英语老师的。)”故选B。22．Ifyouareemployed，youwillA.A．nothavetopaytheapartmentrentB．workfulltimeC．preparefurnitureyourselfD．workfourmonthsfortwoyears解析：细微环节理解题。由“Arent­free，fullyfurnishedapartmentwithalivingroom，bedroom，kitchenandbathroom(一个免费的，齐全的公寓与客厅，卧房，厨房和浴室)”可知你假如被雇用，就不必付公寓租金。故选A。23．WhatisNOTneededtoapplyforthejobifyoucometoworkinChinaforthefirsttime？DA．Yourresume.B．Yourpersonalpassportdata.C．Youracademichistory.D．Areleaseletter.解析：细微环节理解题。由“Aletterofrecommendationorrelease(释放)letterfromyourpreviousChineseschool(OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously)”可知，假如你之前在中国工作过，那么你须要有一封举荐信，也就是说假如你以前没有在中国工作过就不须要举荐信。题干中提到的是你第一次在中国工作，所以就不须要举荐信，故选D。B(2024·福建宁德高一下学期期中联考)AgentleLabradornamedBodywonthePalmDogAwardoftheCannesFilmfestivalonFriday,apatontheback(激励)forhiswonderfulmovieperformance.BodystarredinWhiteGodbyKernelMundruczo.TheleadcharacterisHagen—aroleplayedbyBody,whoisthrownoutbyhisfamilyandpickedupbyamanwhotrainshimtobeafightingdog.Atthefilmfestival,Bodyhadhisphotostaken,walkedtheredcarpetandwasinvitedontothestage.ThePalmDogAwardisaplayonGoldenPalm,theCannesFestival'stopprize.“Whatanhonour！”saidPalmDogorganizerTobyRose.Ithasbeenagoldenyearfordogsonfilms,Rosesaid.RoxyMievile,whostarsinhisfilmAdieuauLanguageandYvesSaintLaurent'sFrenchBulldogMoujikappearsinSaintLaurentbydirectorBertrandBonello.AnEnglishsheepdogappearsinDavidCronenberg'smovieofHollywood,MapstotheStars.“Itwasthebiggestandbestrange(等级)ofdogperformancesIthinkI'veeverknown，”Rosetoldthereporter.Becauseofthegreatnumberofdogsonscreen,WhiteGodhasgotthefirstplace.Initsopeningscene,250dogs,noneofthemwascreatedbycomputersimulation(模拟)．Mostofthedogsusedinthefilmwererescuedinreallifefromananimalshelter,andthentheywerepickedupbyfilmmakersandtheirfriends.AlthoughBodywasnotonhandtoaccepttheaward,theHungariandirectoracceptedtheboneprizeonhisbehalf,sayingitwasan“interesting”experiencetoworkwithhisdogstars.“HelivesinLosAngeles，”hesaidofBody,promisingtosendthebonetohistrainer.文章大意：本文讲解并描述的是，一只名叫Body的温柔的Labrador获得了戛纳电影节的棕榈狗奖，这是对他精彩的电影表演的一次激励。在影片Hagen中，Body扮演了主要角色。以PalmDogorganizerTobyRose看来，今年狗在许多电影中都担当主角或出现过。24．TheauthortellsreadersthatBodyD.A．isaveryfamousHungariandirectorB．hasstarredinalotofwonderfulfilmsC．isadogoncethrownawaybyhisbiologicalmotherD．walkedtheredcarpetandhadphotostaken解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段中“Atthefilmfestival,Bodyhadhisphotostaken,walkedtheredcarpetandwasinvitedontothestage.”可知，作者告知读者，Body在红地毯上走过，拍下了照片。故D项正确。25．WhichmovieisdirectedbytheHungariandirector？AA．WhiteGod. B．SaintLaurent.C．MapstotheStars. D．AdieuauLanguage.解析：细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中“AlthoughBodywasnotonhandtoaccepttheaward,theHungariandirectoracceptedtheboneprizeonhisbehalf,sayingitwasan‘interesting’experiencetoworkwithhisdogstars.”可知，电影WhiteGod.是由匈牙利导演执导的。故A项正确。26．IntheopinionofPalmDogorganizerTobyRose，thisyearB.A．alotofexcitingactionfilmshaveappearedB．dogshavestarredorappearedinmanyfilmsC．manygoodfilmshavebeenshotinHollywoodD．hehaswatchedthebiggestandbestrangeoffilms解析：推理推断题。依据倒数其次段中“AnEnglishsheepdogappearsinDavidCronenberg'smovieofHollywood,MapstotheStars.‘Itwasthebiggestandbestrange(等级)ofdogperformancesIthinkI'veeverknown，’Rosetoldthereporter.”可知，以PalmDogorganizerTobyRose看来，今年狗在许多电影中都担当主角或出现过。故B项正确。27．WecanlearnfromthistextthatA.A．BodyplaysthemainrolecalledHageninthefilmB．Body'sprizeisvaluableandworthalotofmoneyC．the250dogsinthefilmareallfromananimalshelterD．thePalmDogAwardistheCannesFestival'stopprize解析：推理推断题。依据其次段第一、二句中“BodystarredinWhiteGodbyKernelMundruczo.TheleadcharacterisHagen—aroleplayedbyBody,whoisthrownoutbyhisfamilyandpickedupbyamanwhotrainshimtobeafightingdog.”可知，在影片Hagen中，Body扮演了主要角色。故A项正确。CAfterseeingthefamousmovieseriesPiratesoftheCaribbean(《加勒比海盗》)，AlexanderMarchenko，a38­year­oldbusinessmanfromasmallRussianvillage，decidedtobuildhisveryowncopyoftheBlackPearlpirateship.MarchenkohastraveledalloverRussia，andbelievesthatthereisnootherlandmorebeautifulthanhishometown.Hedecidedtotakeadvantageofthebeautifulenvironmentandbuildahotel.Hehadnoticedtheotherrestaurantsandhotelsintheareaalllookedthesameway，sohetriedtocomeupwithsomethingspecialthatwouldattractvisitors.HewaswonderingwhatkindofhotelhewouldbuildwhentheBlackPearlcameintohismind.HedecidedtobuildhisownBlackPearlship.Withoutanyshipbuildingexperience，hewentonlineanddownloadedphotosoffamousshipstouseasguides.Andhestartedworkingonitimmediately.It'sbeentwoyearssinceheworkedonhisship.Now，hisownBlackPearlisstartingtotakeshapeontheYeniseiRiver.The21­meter­longvesselismadeofwoodproducedlocally，andtheship's“captain”planstoaddallthetiniestdetails(细微环节)oftheoriginalBlackPearl.Rightnow，Marchenkoisworkingontheinteriordecorations(内部装修)．Hespendsmostofhistimeintheworkshop，makingallthelittledesignsbyhand.Sofar，hehasspent3.5millionrubles.Marchenkohopestofinishtheworkthissummer.Judgedbytheattentionhisshipisgettinginitscurrentstate;hebelievesthatuponcompletion，touristswillflocktoseehiswoodenwonder.文章大意：受电影《加勒比海盜》的启发，俄罗斯青年商人AlexanderMarchenko决心建立一个像海盗船似的宾馆。28．AlexanderMarchenkobelievesthatD.A．hishometowniscleanerthananyothervillageB．hissmallvillagewillbecomeatouristattractionC．hecanbuildtheBlackPearlpirateshipwitheaseD．hishometownismorebeautifulthananyotherland解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句可知D正确。29．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribehishotel？AA．Special. B．Environmentally­friendly.C．Tiny. D．Expensive.解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句可知Marchenko想要建的旅馆是别出心裁的，是很特殊的。30．Theunderlinedword“vessel”inParagraph4means“D”．A．hotel B．carC．movie D．ship解析：词义揣测题。依据第四段第一句中的ship一词和句意可知答案。31．WhatdoesMarchenkothinkofthefutureofhishotel？AA．Heisveryconfidentofitssuccess.B．Heisdoubtfulaboutitssuccess.C．Heisworriedaboutitssuccess.D．Heisnotawareofthehotel'sfuture.解析：推理推断题。依据最终一段可知Marchenko对他建的旅馆充溢了信念。D(2024·山东枣庄第三中学月考)“Toeducateagirlistoeducateathousandpeople，”saysMaimcunaSamaké，amotherofsixchildren(includingfivegirls).“Ifyouputoneseedinthegroundandraincomes,itwillgrowtoproducemanyseeds.”Samaké，oneof2,000residents,livesinasmallvillage,Sounkala,inoneoftheworld'spoorestcountries.NowshehasachancetoseethiswishcometruethankstoBuildOn,anAmericannon­profitorganizationthatisbuildingaschoolinhercommunity.For17years,BuildOnhasbeensendingAmericanhighschoolstudentsoverseastocreateschoolsintheplaceswhereliteracy(读写实力)andformaleducationareusuallyoutofreach.Theorganizationhasbuiltabout300schoolsinMali,Malawi,Nepal,Senegal,NicaraguaandHaiti.ItsgoalistogetyoungAmericansinmosturbanareastogetinvolvedineducation.Atthesametimeitcanbringliteracytothechildrenandadultsinpoorvillagesinthedevelopingworld.Sounkala'scurrentschoolhasonlyabout70children;mudfloors,poorlighting,fewdesksandanabsenceofbooksmeanthattheschoolisnotthemostideallearningenvironment.ThereforetheycertainlyneedBuildOn'shelp.Samakéhasn'tbeentoschool,butshewantsabetterfutureforherfivedaughters,includingRamatou,12,andMariam,10.“Whenawomanattendsschool,shewillteachwhatshehaslearnttoherchildren，”saidRamatou,whowantstobecomeadoctor.“Shewillalsoknowhowtotakebettercareofherfamily.”BuildOntriestobuildschoolsforgradesonetothree.Ifthingsgowelloverthosethreeyears,theywillreturntohelpbuildanotherschoolforgradesfourtosix,andthensetupeveningadultliteracyclasses.RamatouandMariamwillnotlearninsidethewallsofBuildOnschoolsincetheyarealreadyinthesixthgrade,butSamakéhopesthattheywillbeabletoattendeveningclassestocontinuelearning.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了一个帮助发展中国家的偏远地区建学校扫文盲的非营利组织BuildOn帮助一个小村庄建设学校的事情。32．WhichofthefollowingaspectsofBuildOnisNOTmentionedinthetext？DA．Itshistory.B．Itsgoal.C．Itsapproach.D．Itssourceoffunding.解析：细微环节理解题。第三段第一句“For17years，BuildOnhasbeensendingAmericanhighschoolstudentsoverseastocreateschoolsintheplaceswhereliteracyandformaleducationareusuallyoutofreach.”提到了BuildOn的历史和模式；第三句“ItsgoalistogetyoungAmericansinmosturbanareastogetinvolvedineducation.”提到了目标，但是文章中并没有提到它的资金来源，故D项符合题意。33．Accordingtothetext,BuildOnismostlikelytohelpaschoolC.A．inavillageinadevelopedcountryB．inanurbanareainadevelopingcountryC．inaruralareainadevelopingcountryD．inanearthquake­strickenareainadevelopedcountry解析：推理推断题。依据第三段其次句和最终一句可知，这个组织最有可能帮助的是发展中国家偏远地区条件较差的学校。34．WhatdoweknowaboutSamakéandherfamily？DA．Samakéhasonlydaughters.B．Samakéiswell­educated.C．Ramatouisadoctor.D．Mariamisinthesixthgrade.解析：细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“RamatouandMariamwillnotlearninsidethewallsofBuildOnschoolsincetheyarealreadyinthesixthgrade”可知，Mariam现在已经上六年级了，故D项正确。35．ThetextmainlytellsusaboutC.A．people'seducationconditionsinpoorareasB．awoman'sdreamofgoingtoschoolC．anorganizationthathelpsbuildschoolsforpeopleinpoorareasD．BuildOn'sgreatcontributionstoeducation解析：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国一个帮助发展中国家的偏远地区建学校扫文盲的非营利组织BuildOn，故C项正确。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ToptipstobesafewhiletravelingaloneYoucanbesafewhiletravelingaloneifyoufollowthetipsbelow：36.DTravelingisquitedistracting(令人分心的)andthusyouarelikelytoleavebehindoneortwoitemsonthecafetableorintherestaurant.Losingyourcreditcardsorevenyourjacketcancreatetroubleforyou.Separateallsourcesofmoney.Areyouinthehabitofcarryingallsourcesofmoneytogether?Neverdothatwhiletraveling.37.CItisbetternottocarrythemallinperson.Ifyouloseyourcardsontheway,itisdifficulttogetreplacements.38.AConductresearchonthedestinationbeforeyoupackyourbagsandstarttraveling.Useonlineinformationtofindhowsafetheplaceis.Findwhethertherewillbeanyfestivalduringthattime.Nodoubttheseeventsaregreat,butyouneedtorememberthatifyoudonotbookhotelsinadvance,youmayfallintotroubleinfestiveseasons.Avoidculturalmistakes.Everydestinationhasitsownspecificsetoftraditionsandcustoms.Travelingisoneofthebestwaystolearnmoreabouttraditionandculture,buttakestepsnottomakeculturalmistakes.39.GNotealllocalemergencynumbers.40.ESavethenumberofyourembassyifyouaretravelingabroad,thelocalpolice,firestationsandthenearestmedicalfacilities.A．Choosedestinationswithcare.B．Nevercarryyourwalletinyourbackpocket.C．Keepatleastoneoftheminadifferentplace.D．Makeahabitoflookingbackasoftenasyoucan.E．Youneedtohavesomecontactnumbersstoredinyourphone.F．Beingwithoutmoneyiscertainlynotfunwhentravelingalone.G．Evenifagestureappearsnormaltoyou,itmaynotseemsotothelocals.文章大意：当独自旅行时，遵循一些平安提示是必需的。36．解析：本段主要讲解并描述了在旅行中你可能会丢落东西，故选D项。养成常常回头看的习惯。37．解析：前面讲到不要把钱放在同一个地方，故选C项。把钱放在不同的地方。38．解析：本段讲解并描述的是选择目的地时的留意事项，故选A项。39．解析：本段讲解并描述的是避开文化误会，故选G项。即使一个手势在你看来是正常的，但当地人可能不这么认为。40．解析：本段讲解并描述你要登记一些必要的电话号码，故选E项。第三部分：英语学问运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2024·河北廊坊期中联考)IfirstdiscoveredCafeGratitudeseveralmonthsago.MyfriendHeatherinvitedmeto41.Bherforlunch.Heatherhad42.DmovedtoLosAngeles,andwewoulddiscusstheprojectweweredoing.Aswesatdownandwere43.Dthedeliciousvegetarianmenu,theserverwhocametotakeour44.Caskedusthequestionoftheday.Whatareyougratefulfor?Ifeltafamiliarstir(振动)inmychest,andmyeyesbegantowater.45.Aapause,Heather46.Aherhandtomeandsaidthatitwaswithme.Iexpressedmygratitudetobewithher47.D,_enjoyingthismomentofourshared48.CandhernewstartinLosAngeles.Afteradeliciouslunch.Idecidedtostayawhilelonger49.Bthequestionhadinspiredmetomeettheco­owner,Ryland.Pausesor50.Dinlifeareaverygoodtimetolistentowhat's51.Cinsideofourhearts.WhenRylandcameovertomy52.Bwithhisbigsmile,histitleofChiefInspirationOfficerseemedvery53.Aforhispersonality.Hegavemehis54.Battentionasheopenedhishearttolisten.ItoldhimhowIwantedtohelphimopenmore55.Dsotherecouldbemoreplacestoeatandhelpspreadthis56.Cof“beinggenerousandgratefuleveryday.”Sincethat57.A,_CaféGratitudeismyfavoriteplacetoeat.Whatarewardingandmeaningfulexperience!AndI'vesincelearnedthatCaféGratitude58.AbusinessthroughwhattheycallSacredCommercewheretheyprovide“inspiredserviceandexpress59.Bfortherichnessofourlives”．Asimplequestionthatday60.Cmedownnewpathsandgavemenewfriendships.文章大意：本文讲解并描述了咖啡馆开展的感恩行动让作者受到感受，从而走上了新的道路，给了她新的友情。41．A.attend B．accompanyC．involve D．joinin解析：考查动词。A.attend出席，到场；B.accompany陪伴，伴随；C.involve包含，涉及；D.joinin参与，结合。依据句意：我的挚友希瑟邀请我陪她一起吃午饭。故选B。42．A.even B．everC．seldom D．just解析：考查副词。A.even甚至，即使；B.ever曾经，原委；C.seldom很少，不常；D.just仅仅，刚才，刚刚。依据句意：希瑟刚搬到洛杉矶。故选D。43．A.looking B．testingC．planning D．studying解析：考查动词。A.looking看；B.testing测试，考查；C.planning安排，设计；D.studying探讨。依据句意：当我们坐下来探讨美味的素食菜单时。故选D。44．A.space B．timeC．order D．place解析：考查名词。A.space空间；B.time时间；C.order吩咐，依次；D.place放置，任命。依据句意：来拿菜单的服务员问了我们问题。故选C。45．A.Without B．DespiteC．Intermsof D．Regardlessof解析：考查介词。A.Without没有；B.Despite尽管，不管；C.Intermsof依据，依据；D.Regardlessof不管，不顾。依据句意：没有停顿。故选A。46．A.reached B．shookC．clapped D．stuck解析：考查动词。A.reached到达；B.shook摇动；C.clapped轻拍；D.stuck刺。依据句意：希瑟把手伸向我。故选A。47．A.either B．aswellasC．also D．too解析：考查副词。A.either连词，也；B.aswellas也，同样地；C.also也，同样；D.too太，也。依据句意：我也表达了我对与她在一起的感谢之情。too表示也…放在句末。also放在句中，故选D。48．A.project B．seatC．friendship D．honesty解析：考查名词。A.project工程，安排；B.seat座位，职位；C.friendship友情；D.honesty诚恳，正直。依据句意：享受这段我们共同的友情。故选C。49．A.for B．asC．if D．before解析：考查连词。A.for为了；B.as因为；C.if假如；D.before在…之前。依据句意：因为这个问题促使我去见了共同的全部者。故选B。50．A.actions B．dreamsC．hurries D．delays解析：考查名词。A.actions行动，活动；B.dreams幻想；C.hurries匆忙，连忙；D.delays延迟，延期。依据句意：生活中的停顿或延迟是倾听内心深处的声音的好时机。故选D。51．A.lookingon B．insistingonC．goingon D．agreeingon解析：考查动词短语。A.lookingon观看，旁观；B.insistingon坚持，坚决要求；C.goingon进行，发生；D.agreeingon达成一样。依据句意：生活中的停顿或延迟是倾听内心深处的声音的好时机。故选C。52．Apany B．tableC．house D．car解析：考查名词。Apany公司，陪伴；B.table桌子，表格；C.house房子；D.car车。依据句意：当Ryland带着绚丽的笑容来到我的餐桌前时。故选B。53．A.suitable B．readyC．eager D．longing解析：考查形容词。A.suitable适当的，匹配的；B.ready打算好，现成的；C.eager渴望的，热切的；D.longing渴望的，热望的。依据句意：他的首席灵感官的头衔好像特别适合他的特性。故选A。54．A.simple B．fullC．urgent D．regular解析：考查形容词。A.simple简洁的，单纯的；B.full完全的，完整的；C.urgent紧急的，急迫的；D.regular定期的，常常的。依据句意：他赐予了我充分的留意。故选B。55．A.hotels B．schoolsC．clubs D．restaurants解析：考查动词。A.hotels酒店，旅馆；B.schools学校；C.clubs俱乐部，社团；D.restaurants餐厅。依据句意：我想帮助他开更多的餐馆。故选D。56．A.lesson B．noteC．message D．lecture解析：考查名词。A.lesson教训，课；B.note笔记，音符；C.message消息，差使；D.lecture演讲，讲稿。依据句意：并帮助传播“每天都要慷慨和感恩”的信息。故选C。57．A.meeting B．performanceC．act D．vacation解析：考查名词。A.meeting会议，会见；B.performance性能，绩效；C.act行动，活动；D.vacation假期。依据句意：自从那次会面以来。故选A。58．A.practice B．reviewsC．trains D．concludes解析：考查名词。A.practices实践，练习；B.reviews综述，评价；C.trains培训；D.concludes结论。依据句意：咖啡馆的感恩行为是通过他们所谓的“神圣商务”来实现的。故选A。59．A.explanation B．appreciationC．consideration D．application解析：考查名词。A.explanation说明，说明；B.appreciation观赏，鉴别；C.consideration考虑，缘由；D.application应用，申请。依据句意：他们这里供应有灵感的服务，并表达对我们的生活丰富的感谢之情。故选B。60．A.surprised B．returnedC．led D．held解析：考查动词。A.surprised使惊异；B.returned返回，归来；C.led领导，指引；D.held握住，举起。依据句意：那天的一个简洁的问题让我走上了新的道路。故选C。其次节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2024·福建师大附中高一上学期期末)DoYouhaveanyideaofNewYearpaintings?61.Known(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”，NewYearpaintingsareaspecialartforminChinesefolkculture.WithoutNewYearpaintings,ourtraditionalChinesefolkculturewouldbemuchless62.colorful(color).Thepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyare63.mainly(main)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholidayfor64.decoration(decorate)andtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear'sgreetings.NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpicturesbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynastytheNewYearpaintings65.were_created(create)onalargescale(规模).66.Withtheprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,67.whenthearthititsheyday(全盛期)．Therearemany68.traditional(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,69.including(include)woodblockprinting,stone­blockprinting,offsetprinting,watercolorpainting,etc.70.Asisreported,woodblock­printedNewYearpaintingsarethemostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.文章大意：本文为说明文，涉及社会文化和习俗话题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画，及它的用途、起源和分类，彰显了中国元素。61．解析：考查固定短语。beknownas意为“被称为”。此处作状语，故答案为Known。62．解析：考查词性转换。be后面用形容词作表语，故填colorful。63．解析：考查副词。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴，作为装饰。修饰谓语动词用副词。mainly意为“通常，多半，大部分”。64．解析：考查词性转换。介词后面用名词，故答案为decoration。65．解析：考查语态。theNewYearpaintings与create之间是被动关系，再依据时间状语IntheSongdynasty可知，此处应当用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数形式，故答案为werecreated。66．解析：考查介词。此处是with的复合结构：with＋宾语＋doingsth.，故答案为With。67．解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。68．解析：考查词性转换。此处应当是形容词修饰名词作定语。故答案为traditional。69．解析：考查词形改变。including介词，意为“包括”。70．解析：考查定语从句。句意：依据最近的一项调查，正如所报道的那样，木版年画是最受欢迎最好玩的。依据句意可知，此处应用as引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为As。第四部分：写作(满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其