Unit8Lesson2高一英语系列（北师大版2019必修第三册）

WordsSentencesPassagesWordsLearningUnit8Lesson2Keywords1.foundern.foundationn.foundv.(founded-founded)比较:find-found-found2.profitn./v.profitfrom得益于；利用makeaprofit赚钱，获利profitableadj.有利可图的；赚钱的；有益的

non-profitadj.非营利的3.organisern.(=organizer)

organisev.(=organize)organisationn.(=organization)Anon-profitorganisation4.unionn.students’union(=student

union)

学生会5.contentedadj满足的；心安的contentn.内容，目录；满足；容量

adj.满意的v.使…满意becontentwith安心;安于;满足于;对……感到满意Itisbettertobecontentwithwhatonehasthantorisklosingeverythingbybeingtoogreedy.6.occurv.(occurred-occurred)发生sth.occurstosb.某人想起某事Itoccurstosb.that某人想到…Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起做某事类似表述：sthcomestosb./sthstrikessb./Itstrikessb.that.../Ithitssb.that...Itoccurredtoherthatsheshouldadoptthehomelesschild.Anideaoccurredtoher.Itneveroccurredtometophonethepolice.7.makeone’sdreamcometrue=realizeone’sdream

=one’sdreamcometrueJacktriedhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.8.agriculturen.agriculturaladj.

industryn.industrialadj.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,peopleinChinanolongersufferfromstarvation.9.proposaln建议；提议make/putforwardaproposal提出建议comeupwithaproposal想到一个建议proposev提议；建议；打算;求婚以后缀-al结尾的名词：approve→approval

批准；同意

arrive→arrival

到达；到来survive→survival

幸存remove→removal

移除10.slimadj微小的；苗条的；薄的v减肥；变苗条aslimchance/hope可能性小/希望渺茫slim的比较级和最高级是：slimmer,slimmest11.survivaln.幸存survivev.幸存survivorn.幸存者asurvivalrate存活率

Notallpeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.12.overcomev.(overcame-overcome)

overcomedifficulties/obstaclesAslongasyoubelieve,youcanovercomeanydifficulty.

13.determinationn.

withdetermination坚决地determinev.determinetodosth决定做某事

determinedadj.bedeterminedtodo决心做…Ifwereallywanttopromoteeconomicdevelopment,wemustbedeterminedtodoso,whateverthedifficulties.She

never

wavered

inher

determination

to

succeed.

14.workthrough调整情绪，完成，处理

workout解决；算出；锻炼，制定出

workon致力于；对…起作用

workas从事…工作15.formeradj.formerclassmates以前的同学Theformer…thelatter前者...后者Tobefrank,

I

prefer

theformer

to

thelatter.16.currentadj.现在的；流通的n.（水，气，电）流；趋势；currentaffairs时事currentlyadv.当前currency

n通货；货币;流通We

wererowing

againstthecurrent.Whatisthecurrentthinkingonthisquestion?Thegame

iscurrently

drawing

hugecrowds.

Currently

many

schools'

sportsgroundsareunderused.

.17.county县country国家18.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的；平常的n.普通；平常的人（或事）ordinarypeople普通人ordinarilyadv.通常地；一般地Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.poster,former,found,ordinary,survive,agriculture,determination1.Tosetupanon-profitenvironmentalorganisation,youneedtohavealotof________.2.FangMinghe,the________ofanon-profitorganisationGreenEyes,wontheFordEnvironmentAward—oneoftheworld’shighesthonoursattheageof17.3.The________rateofanimalsreturningtothewildremainsanunansweredquestion.4.Environmentalistsbelievelocalwildlifeand________arelikelytobebadlyaffectedbyglobalwarming.determinationfoundersurvivalagricultureCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.poster,former,found,ordinary,survive,agriculture,determination5.Readersofthemagazinesaidtheywantedmorestoriesabout________peopleandlessstoriesabouttherichandfamous.6.Thefarmlandinthiscountyhasbeenreducedtohalfits________sizeduetoclimatechanges.7.Studentsinourschooldrew________tohelpspreadawarenessaboutpollutionpreventiononEarthDay.ordinaryformerposters1.他的父母正在帮助他调整考试失败后的沮丧情绪。(workthrough)Hisparentsarehelpinghim(to)workthroughhisdepressionafterthefailureintheexam.2.如果你想让自己的梦想成真，你需要付出极大的努力。(makeone’sdreamcometrue)Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youneedtomakegreatefforts.3.上个月那位老人卖废旧材料赚了一笔钱。(profit)Theoldmanmadeaprofitfromsellingwastematerialslastmonth.WatchthevideoaboutYiJiefang,thefounderofNPO-Greenlife.Answerthequestion:Whochangedherlife?Whatistheeventabout?Whatdoyouthinkthepresenterisgoingtotalkabout?3.WhatdoesNPOstandfor?Theeventisaboutapublicspeakingeventonenvironmentalprotection.ThepresentermighttalkaboutYiJiefangandanon-profitorganisation.Lookattheposter.Answerthequestions.ACTIVATEANDSHARENPOstandsfortheterm“non-profitorganisation”.Unit8GREENLIVINGLESSON2GREENINGTHEDESERT123Listentothefirstpartofthepresentation.Answerthequestions.1.WhatwastheterribleeventthatchangedYiJiefang’slife?

2.HowdidYiJiefangfeelaftertheaccident?3.WhatmadeherstartNPO-Greenlife?Her22-year-oldsondiedinaroadaccident.Shewassadandlifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.Herson’sdream.LISTENFORUNDERSTANDINGTakingNotes(1)Notesaresummariesofthemostimportantideasanddetailsinapresentation.Takingnotescanhelpyouunderstandandrememberbetter.Listenforthefirsttime.Focusonthegeneralmeaning.Listenagainandtakenotes.Donotwritedowneverysingleword.Onlywritethemainideasandkeywords.Usediagrams,tablesorbulletpoints.Useabbreviationsandsymbols,e.g.org=organisation,yrs=years,↑=increase.SkillBuilderListentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Thenaskandanswerquestionswithyourpartnerbasedonthenotes.TheearlydaysofNPO-Greenlife1_____________.YiJiefangwentto2_____________InnerMongoliaandsaw3_____________________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4__________to5___________________intheregionover6__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7_____________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshave8_____________________.werenoteasythedesertsofvastareasofdrylandsproposedplantonemilliontreestenyearsblownawayasurvivalrateof85%“Youare______.Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.______,Youstoodproudagainstwindsandsandstorms;______,yourbrightnessgave_________________toothers.”“Letlifeprosper_____________;letgreennesslastforever________.”ListenandcompletethequoteswrittenontheheadstoneofYiJiefang'sson.Thenreadthequotesaloud.Explainthemeaningofthequotesinyourownwords.atreeAlivefallenlightandwarmthingreennessinlifeWhatdoyouthinkofYiJiefang?WhatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutYiJiefang?ListentotheQ&Asession.Answerthequestions.1.WhathelpedYiJiefangworkthroughhersadness?2.WhatchangeshasNPO-Greenlifebroughttothedesert?3.WhatdidYiJiefangdoin2013?FOCUSONFUNCTION:ASKINGQUESTIONSLi