Unit8Topic1八年级英语下册系列（仁爱版）

Unit8OurClothes仁爱版英语八年级下册Topic1.Wewillhaveaclassfashionshow.Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryWritedownthenamesoftheclothesunderthepictures.Thenlistento1aandchoosethecorrectpicturesforthechildren.Kangkangwouldlike_________.Michaelwantstobuy_________.Janewouldliketobuy________.Mariawants________________.ABCDEFhatdresswindbreakerpantsT-shirtjacketD,ECA,BFWarmingupLookatthepicturesanddecidewhichoftheclothesdonotmakepeoplelookgood.Thengiveyoursuggestions.PresentationWarmingupFatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.stylen.样式，款式；风格Theirclotheshavebigcontrasts,theseclothesmakethemshorter.contrastn.明显的差异，对比，对照WarmingupThefancy

designsandflowersmakethemmorebeautiful,buttheseclothesdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.adj.绚丽的，花哨的n.设计；设计方案；构思v.设计，构思；计划WarmingupThegirlinpinkhasbroadwaist.Herclothesmakeherfull.Thegirlindarkandcold-coloredclotheslooksslimmer.broadadj.宽阔的，广阔的；广泛的waist

n.腰，腰部WarmingupThedarkorcold-coloredclothesmakethemlookslimmer.adj.冷色调的slim

adj.苗条的，纤细的；单薄的WarmingupTheyaretallandthin.Theywearwarmcolors.Theyappearstrongandfull.WarmingupLookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithsuch...that

andsothatbyfollowingtheexample.Thewordsintheovalmayhelpyou.Whatacoolwindbreaker!Ifeelgreat!Beautiful!Howhandsome!Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothathewilllookgreat.Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreaker

that

helooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Beautiful!Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothat

hewilllookgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Beautiful!Example:Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreakerthathelooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothat

hewilllookgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelyniceHowhandsome!pre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Example:Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreakerthathelooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelyniceHowhandsome!pre-listening1.Mariawearsa____.A.TangcostumeB.skirtC.blouse2.Maria’snewcoatisa_____one.A.cottonB.silkC.leather3.Theywillhaveaclassfashionshow____.TomorrowB.nextweekendC.nextMonday

Listento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.ABCWhile-listeningRead1aandcircleTrueorFalse.1.Janehasanicecoat.2.MarialikestheChineseTangcostumeverymuch.3.Thenewcoatisasilkone.4.JanewantstobuysomenewskirtsfortheclassfashionshownextMonday.5.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.TrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseWhile-listeningListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Thewomanwantstobuya________forherlittledaughter.Herdaughterwearssize_____andlikes_____best.Afterlookingaround,shebuysa_____skirtanditcostsher______dollars.ThewomanalsowantstobuyanMP3playeronthe________floor.skirtS20secondredcottonWhile-listeningReadthepairsofwordsandphrasesaloud,payingattentiontothesoundsoftheunderlinedletters.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.full——foolpull——poollook——foodcook——coollookcoolgoodshoescookfoodwoman'slookWhile-listening1.Ilikeditsomuchtha(t)myfatherboughtitforme.2.It'ssuchacoolwindbreaker/tha(t)youshoul(d)buyitatonce.3.Thewomanwantstobuyagoo(d)ha(t)/sotha(t)shewillloo(k)morebeautiful.Readthesentences,payingattentiontotheweakform,liaison,pauseandincompleteplosion.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.While-listeningListenandchoosethebestanswer.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.howtoopenaclothingstoreB.howtohelppeoplechoosesuitableclothingC.howtodobusinesswellWhile-listeningDA.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheboxeswiththewordsgiven.B.Listentothesentencesandcheckthewords.Thennumberthepictures.tieskirtsweatershirtshortsraincoatsunglassesjacketdress①______②______③______④_______⑤______⑥______ABCEFscarfjeansblousejacketsweaterskirttieshirtraincoatshortssunglassesdressDCBAEFpost-listening1.Maria'scoatis______________________shelikesitverymuch.2.Thehandbagis_________________thewomancan'taffordit.3.Theboyis____________________hecan'tgettheapples.4.Theboxis____________________thegirlcan'tcarryit.v.买得起，能做Read1aandunderlinethesentenceswithso…that…Thenfillintheblanksaccordingtothepictures.sonice/beautifulthatsoexpensivethatsoshortthatsoheavythatpost-listening(Inaclothingstore)Jane:Maria,look!KangkangandMichaelareoverthere.Maria:Oh,everyoneis

our

show.Jane:Hi,Kangkang.What

buy?Kangkang:I’dlikethisT-shirtandthecottonpantswith

What

them?Jane:Theylookverynice.Whataboutyou,Michael?Michael:Iwanttobuyawindbreaker

Iwilllookgreat.Maria:

?Michael:SizeM.Howabouttheblueone?Jane&Maria:Perfect!Kangkang:

It’s

acoolwindbreaker

youshouldbuyit

atonce.Whatdoyouwant,Jane?Jane:

Iwant

and

.Maria:AndIwant

.preparingforfashionwouldyouliketotwobigpocketsdoyouthinkofsothatWhatsizedoyoutakethatsuchapurplesilkhatacottondressaleatherjacketpost-listening一、用so…,so…that…,sothat…和such…that…填空。1.WestudyEnglishhard,____ourEnglishteacherisveryhappy.2.Thepriceoftheleatherjacketis____expensive______Ican’taffordit.3.MissWangplannedverywell___________herstudentsenjoyedagoodtrip.4.Heis_____acleverboy_______everyteacherlikeshimverymuch.5.Thefootballmatchwas_____exciting______Ishoutedagainandagain.Exercisesinclass二、单项选择。(

)1.

—Whydoyousitinfrontoftheclassroom?—Isithere_____Icanseeclearly.A.whenB.inorderC.suchasD.sothat(

)2.—_______doyouneed?—Size39.A.HowmanyB.HowmchC.HowsizeD.Whatsize()3.—HowmuchistheMP3?—It’s500yuan.—Oh,it’s_____expensive_____Ican’taffordit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;butsosothatsothatsuchthatsothatDDBpost-listeningIhaveafewsuggestionsforsuccess.Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.

Whomaresuggestionsfor?Whattypesofpeoplearementioned?Canyoudividethisparagraphintofiveparts?post-listeningIhaveafewsuggestionsforsuccess.

Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.

Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.

Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.

Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.

Howmanysuggestionsarethere?post-listening

Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.

Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.darksimplesmallerbrightlightpost-listening

Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.

Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.softcontrastsfancypost-listening

Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.

Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.warmstrongfullpost-listening

WorkingroupsandtalkaboutwhatLiMing'sfamilyshouldweartotheparty.Usetheadvicein1aandthefollowinginformation.LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.LiMing'motherisalittlefat.LiMingistallandthin.brightcolorwarmcolorslimmerthinnersimplestylecool-coloredstrongandfullExample:LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.Ithinkheshouldwear...because...makehim...post-listening

alittlefat

broadwaist

tallandthinpost-listeningLiMing'sfamilyWhatshouldtheyweartotheparty?Example:LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.Ithinkheshouldwear...because...makehim...post-listeningRead1aquicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofclothes.B.Thefunctionsofclothes.C.Thestylesofclothes.D.Thetypesofclothes.2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peopleworethefirsttypesofclothestoshowfashion.B.Nowadays,clothesnotonlykeepuswarm.C.Clothescantellwhatyournamesare.D.Peoplealmostwearthesamekindofclothesnow.√√post-listening1.IssheJapanesewhenweseethewomaninakimono?2.Ifamanalwayswearssportswear,whatdoyouthinkofhim?3.Ifapersonislivelyandeasy-going,whatclothesdoesheorshewear?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Yes,sheis.Heisactiveandlikesdoingexercise.Heorshewearsyelloworpinkclothes.Clothingcanshowpeopleourjobs,ourculture,ourhobbiesandevenourmoods.Wecanknowsomethingaboutpeoplefromtheirclothes./Youarewhatyouwear./…….

Read1acarefullyandanswerthequestions.post-listening

Thefirst____________animalskins.Peoplestarted__________sothat_____protect________from_________________.Today,weuse___________________tomake________________.

But,nowadays,

___________________________________.Clothingcanalsoshow____________________________________andeven_______.Forexample,________________inauniform,wecan____________________.

When____________inakimono,wemaythink_______________.If________________sportswear,wemaythink_______________________.If_________________yelloworpinkclothes,maybe___________________________.Wegetideasaboutpeople___________.Asthesayinggoes,“________________.”

Retellthepassagewiththehelpofkeywords.post-listeningJ:________.____lookgreat___.______nice___!M:_______._____says___________ChineseTangcostume.____________softandsmooth._______so__that_______.J:________cotton______?M:____,____silk____.J:____________soshortthat_________________________.And____________fashionshow____________________.M:____,_________time_______?______________together.J:________!___________meetat_________at_______?M:_______.__________.Retell1a.post-listening1.WhatdoesJanethinkofthecottonpants?

Shethinkstheylookverynice.2.WhatsizewouldMichaelliketotake?

SizeM.Read1aandanswerthequestions.

post-listening1.so...that...如此......以至于......，that引导的是结果状语从句，其结构是“so+形容词或副词+that从句”。Heransofastthatwecouldn'tcatchupwithhim.

E.g:他跑得如此快以至于我们追不上他。

ItissocoldthatIdon'twanttogetup.天气太冷了，以至于我不想起床。2.such…that…意为“如此······以至于······”,引导结果状语从句；有时可以和so…that…结构互换。post-listeningkeypoints3.MyoldcoatsaresoshortthatIwanttobuysomenewones.Ilikeitsomuchthatmyfatherboughtitforme.我非常喜欢它，所以我爸爸给我买了它。

◆结构：so+adj/adv+that从句如此……以至于......其中that引导的是结果状语从句。我的旧外套太短了，我想买些新的。◆one/ones

代替上文提到的同类事物，避免重复。E.g:Thebagisugly,soIwanttobuyabeautiful

.onepost-listeningkeypoints这本书如此的有趣以至于他想再看一遍。Thisbookis___interesting___hewantstoreaditagain.他跑得如此的快，以至于我们跟不上他。

Heran___fast___wecouldn’tfollowhim.sosothatthatpost-listeningkeypoints4.Whatanicecoat!what引导的感叹句，

What+a/an+形容词+名词！e.g.Whatabeautifulflower!可换作以how引导的感叹句，How+形容词+主语+谓语！Hownicethecoatis!Howbeautifulthefloweris!post-listeningkeypoints5.IwanttobuyawindbreakersothatIwilllookgreat.为了显得更英俊，我想买一件风衣。sothat=inorderthat意为“以便，为的是”，都引导目的状语从句；

inorderto

也有“以便；为的是”的意思，后接动词原形表目的。E.g:我今天起得非常早，以便能赶上早班车。Igotupveryearlythismorningsothat

Icouldcatchthefirstbus.=Igotupveryearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.post-listeningkeypoints6.It’ssuchacoolwindbreakerthatyoushouldbuyitatonce.这件风衣如此好看，你应该立即买下来。such…that…意为“如此······以至于······”,引导结果状语从句；有时可以和so…that…结构互换。此句也可表达为：Thewindbreakerissocoolthatyoushouldbuyitimmediately.so+形/副+that从句=sucha/an+adj.+that从句如此...以至于e.g.Jasonissuchaperfectboythatwealllikehim.Jasonissoperfectaboythatwealllikehim.Jason是一个如此完美的男生，以至于我们都喜欢他。

post-listeningkeypoints7.—Whatsizedoyoutake?你想要多大号的？

—SizeM.中号。

Whatsize…

表示“······多大号码”，通常用来询问人的衣、裤、鞋、帽的尺寸如：Whatsizeareyourshoes?

sizeM意为“中号”，M是medium（中等的，中间的）的缩写。sizeS意为“小号”，S是small的缩写。sizeL意为“大号”，L是large的缩写。sizeXL意为“特大号”，XL是extralarge的缩写。post-listeningkeypoints8.Congratulations!Youopenedyourownclothingstore.Ihopeyouwillsucceed.祝贺你！你的服装店开始营业了！我希望你取得成功。congratulations“祝贺”，用于对别人取得进步或成功时表示祝贺。own自己的succeed达到目的;成功post-listeningkeypoints9.It'simportantforyoutohelppeoplechoosesuitableclothing.帮助顾客挑选得体的服装对你来说是很重要的。此句为固定句型：Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语。例：学好英语对我们来说是很重要的。It’sveryimportantforus________Englishwell.tostudypost-listeningkeypoints10.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.lookgoodonsb.“……穿在某人身上很好看”。（主语是物）链接：lookgoodin…“某人穿……很好看”。（主语是人，in后面接衣服）例：Shelooksgoodinthenewdress.她穿这条新裙子真好看。post-listeningkeypoints11.Ihopeyourbusinessdoeswell.我希望你的生意兴隆。business意为“生意，公事；职责”12.Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.腰粗的顾客穿上黑色或冷色调的衣服看上去效果比较好，因为这种颜色的衣服会使人看上去更苗条。post-listeningkeypoints13.Thefirsttypesofclothesweremadeofanimalskins.bemadeof...由......制成（从表面可看出原材料）bemadefrom...由......制成（从表面看不出原材料）E.g:这张桌子是由木头制成的。Thedeskismadeofwood.纸是由木材制成的。Paperismadefromwood.post-listeningkeypoints14.Peoplestartedtowearclothessothattheycouldprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,rainandcold.人们开始穿衣是为了免受日晒、风吹、雨淋和寒冷的侵袭。(1)protect

意为“保护，防护”，其后可直接跟名词或代词。E.g:Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.我们应该学会保护自己。(2)protect....from...

保护······不受······的危害E.g:我会保护你不受周围一切的伤害。

Iwillprotectyoufromeverythingaroundyou.

post-listeningkeypoints15.But,nowadays,clothesdomorethanjustkeepuswarm.但是在当今，服装不仅仅是用来保暖的。(1)morethan不只是(2)keep+sb./sth.+adj.保持...E.g:我们必须保持教室干净整洁。Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.16.Asthesayinggoes,“Youarewhatyouwear”.正如俗语所讲：“衣如其人”。post-listeningkeypointsI.根据汉语意思写出单词。

简单的负担得起simpleafford3.成功4.讨论succeeddiscuss/sɪlk//ska:f//'hændbæg//'blaʊz//taɪ//sɒk//'swetə//'pɒkit/II.根据音标写出单词。silkhandbagtiesweaterscarfblousesockpocket单词记一记ExercisesIII.根据单词写出汉语意思。customerbusinessmeaningsmooth5.pretty6.handsome7.own顾客生意意思光滑的美丽的英俊的拥有ExercisesIV.根据单词写出汉语意思。costumecottonfashioncongratulation5.suitable6.style7.contrast8.fancy服装棉花时尚祝贺合适的风格对比绚丽的costumecottonfashioncongratulation5.suitable6.style7.contrast8.fancy服装棉花时尚祝贺ExercisesIV.根据单词写出汉语意思。designbroadwaistslim5.skin6.material7.uniform8.function设计宽阔的腰苗条的皮肤材料制服功能Exercises翻译下列词组.举办时装展保护…不受伤害由…制成以便在三层多大尺寸如此…以至于haveafashionshowprotect…frombemadeof/fromsothatonthethirdfloorwhatsizeso…that…词组译一译Exercises1.多么漂亮的一件外套啊！Whatanicecoat!感叹句：（1）what+a/an+adj.+可数名词单+(主+谓)。（2）What+adj+可数名词复/不可数名词+(主+谓)（3）How+adj./adv.+(主+谓)

1)_________beautifulfloweritis!2)_________colditistoday!3)_________excitingnews!4)_________deliciousfooditis!5)_________interestingstoryitis!6).______tallbuildings!WhataHowWhatWhatWhatanWhat句子翻一翻Exercises句子2.打扰一下，你能告诉我哪里买围巾吗？Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretobuyascraf?1)Idon’tknow___________________next.2)Doyouknow__________________?3)Couldyoutellme____________________theletter?4)Tellme__________________tocollege?5)Weareworriedabout_________________him.whattodowhentostarthowtowritewhytogowheretofind特殊疑问词+todo：what,where,how,which,when,why,…

实战演练Exercises句子3.这些衣服将会让他们看起来更小。4.暗颜色或冷色调的衣服将会让他们看起来更苗条。Darkorcold-coloredclotheswillmakethemlookslimmer.我想让他更活跃一些。

Iwantto______________________.2.我们怎么才能让他高兴呢？

Howcanwe_________________?就让门开着吧。_______thedoor______,please.衣服帮助我们保暖。Clotheshelpto_______________.makehimmoreactive.makehimhappyKeepopenkeepuswarm动词+宾语+形容词Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller实战演练ExercisesRead1a，

SectionAandanswerthequestionsDoesMarialikehernewcoat?what’sitmadeof?Whatdotheywanttodo?Whenandwhereshalltheymeet?Yes,shedoes.Itismadeofsilk.Theywanttogoshopping.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.Exercisesso...that,such...that和sothat的用法和区别【要点1】

so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,that后面跟的是一个表示结果的状语从句,其结构是“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+结果状语从句”。注意:句中的谓语动词是系动词时用形容词,谓语动词是行为动词时用副词。如:Thegirlissokindthateverybodylikesher.Hestudiessocarefullythattherearefewmistakesinhishomework.语法学一学【要点2】

such...that...也表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,that后面跟的也是一个表示结果的状语从句。但such后接名词短语,即:such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数可数名词+that;such+adj.+不可数名词+that。该结构与so...that...可以相互转换。如:Sheissuchalovelygirlthateveryonelikesheralot.=Thegirlissolovelythateveryonelikesheralot.【要点3】

sothat的意思是“以便,目的是”,that后面跟的是目的状语从句,相当于inorderthat。如:ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathewasabletobuyapresentforhismotheronMother’sDay.1.Teresais________nervous________shecan’ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.too;that2.Itwas_______lovelyweather______wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that3.Somewordpuzzlesinthisbookare_____difficultthat______studentscansolvethem.A.such;afewB.such;littleC.so;fewD.so;littleCBC实战演练Exercises4.我这么喜欢它以至于我的父亲为我买了它。5.这个女孩这么善良以至于每个人都很喜欢她。6.这是如此漂亮的裙子以至于她看上去很可爱。Itissuch

abeautifuldress

thatshelookscute.7.她起得很早以至于她能赶上早班车。Shegotupearlysothatshecouldcatchtheearlybus.Thegirlissokind

thateveryonelovesher.Ilikeditsomuch

thatmyfatherboughtitforme.Exercises1.Aliceis________youngthatshecan’tdressherself.A.suchB.veryC.soD.quite【答案】C【解析】句意：爱丽丝太小了，自己不会穿衣服。so…that…意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。Exercises2.Heis________acutebaby________wealllikehim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.very;thatD.so;because【答案】B【解析】such…that引导结果状语从句。表示“如此……以至于……”的意思such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词。Exercises3.—XiaoLin,thisdeskis

heavy

Ican'tmoveit.—Don'tworry.I'llhelpyou.A.

such;that

B.

too;to

C.

so;that【答案】C【解析】句意：——小林，这张桌子是如此沉重以至于我不能移动它。——不要担心，我将帮助你。such…that和so…that的意思是一样的，如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词，都是固定句式，在这个句式中，修饰heavy，用so，too…to意思是太……而不能……，后面跟动词原形，故答案选C。

Exercises4.—Imissedthefilm"TheWanderingEarth"—Whatapity!Itis______meaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthseeing.A.

sucha

B.

so

C.

such

D.

soa【答案】A【解析】考查词性辨析，掌握固定句型sucha/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句。句意：——我错过了电影《流浪地球》。——真可惜！这是一部非常有意义的、非常值得一看的电影。such…that…，如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；so…that…，如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，根据可数名词单数film，可知应用sucha，修饰meaningfulfilm，故选A。

Exercises5.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）?—It's____wonderful

Ireallylikeit.A.

so;that

B.

such;that

C.

too;to

D.

enough;to【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配，短语辨析。句意：——你认为新电影《流浪地球》怎么样？——它是如此好以至于我真喜欢它。sothat和suchthat都表示如此......以至于......，固定搭配，so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，wonderful是形容词，Ireallylikeit是句子；C太……而……，D足以……去做某事，与题意不符，故选A。

Exercises6.—It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould__________yoursweater.—Thanks,mom.A.

takeoff

B.

takein

C.

puton

D.

putup【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：——外面冷，Jimmy！你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢你，妈妈。A.脱下；B.吸入；C.穿上；D.举起。根据常识可知天冷要穿衣服，故选C。

Exercises7.Aforestfire_____________attheendofMarchinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Firemenrushedintothemountainsbut27ofthemnevercameback.A.

turnedout

B.

carriedout

C.

putout

D.

brokeout【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：四川凉山三月末爆发森林火灾。消防员冲进了山里，但他们中有27人再也回不来了。A.熄灭；B执行；C熄灭；D爆发。根据Firemenrushedintothemountains.消防员冲进了山里，可知是爆发森林火灾，应用短语brokeout，故选D。Exercises8.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：三台山森林公园是如此美丽，它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。考查副词辨析。so/suchthat是固定结构，表示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可排除BD两项；so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词或名词性短语。本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容词，需用so修饰；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。Exercises9.一

fineitistoday！Let'sgoforawalk.一Thatsoundsgood.Let'sgo.A.What B.How C.Which【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天天气真好！我们去散散步吧。——听起来不错。我们走吧。本题考查感叹句。引导感叹句的感叹词有What和How，没有Which，故排除选项C；本题的中心词（被强调部分）是形容词fine，因此用感叹词how来引导，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(itis)。故选B。Exercises10.Lifeislikeastory.Whatmattersisnothowlongitisbut______.A.howgooditis B.howgoodisit C.whatgooditis【答案】A【解析】句意：生活就像一个故事。重要的不是它有多长，而是它有多好。is后跟表语从句，从句要用陈述句的语序，排除B；how+形容词或副词，what+（形容词）+名词，good为形容词形式，故答案为A。Exercises11.—Lookatmynewdress.—Wow!_________beautifulitis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata【答案】A【解析】句意：——看我的新裙子。——哇！太漂亮了！考查感叹句。Wow!_____beautifulitis!可知，本题考查感叹句，由题干可知本句的中心词是beautiful，它是一个形容词，所以应用how来引导感叹句，故答案选A。Exercises12.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.—________excitingthenewsis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【答案】C【解析】句意：——我所有的同学们已经通过了体育考试。——那个消息是多么令人兴奋！这里是感叹句，用how来感叹，排除AB；其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除D。根据题意，故选C。Exercises13.

excitingnewsitis!3D--printedhouseswillcomeout!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【答案】A【解析】考查感叹句句型。句意“这是多么令人振奋的消息啊！3D打印的房子将要出现”。本题考查感叹句。形容词exciting后有名词news，且news为不可数名词，用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，故选A。

Exercises14.____smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How【答案】D解析：考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。ExercisesⅠ.请用bemadeof,bemadefrom的适当形式填空。1.Thistable

stone.

2.Doyouknowthewine

rice?

【答案】

ismadeof;ismadefrom【解析】

bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“用……制成”,但二者也有区别。可以看出材料的,如桌子可以看出是木头做成的,就用bemadeof;看不出原材料的,如纸看不出是用木头做成的,用bemadefrom。词汇纵横ExercisesⅡ.请用puton,wear,dress,in的适当形式填空。1.

yourcoatbeforegoingout.

2.He

awhiteshirttoday.

3.Theman

blueismydad.

4.Couldyouhelpme

thechild?

【答案】

Puton;iswearing;in;dressExercises【解析】

puton强调“穿”这一动作,即由没穿到穿这一过程的完成,意为“穿上”。wear强调“穿着”这一状态,也可表示“戴着”。dress既可表示动作,又可表示状态,宾语常是人,意为“给某人穿衣服”,表示给自己穿衣服时,一般用getdressed或dressoneself。dress表示状态时,一般用bedressedin。dressup强调刻意打扮,意为“穿上盛装,乔装打扮”。“bein+表示颜色或衣服的词”是系表结构,强调“穿着”“戴着”的状态。ExercisesⅢ.请用aswell,aswellas填空。1.I’mgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoing

.

2.Yourwife

youisfriendlytome.

3.Heplaystheguitar

you.

【答案】

aswell;aswellas;aswellas【解析】

aswell