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北师大必修二Unit6Theadmirable单元检测基础卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALeslieNielsen’schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhislife—hisuncle,whowasawellknownactor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(职业)inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbediscoveredtobeanotalent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,beingafulltime,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.Buteventhen,whathehadwasn’tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.Itwasn’tuntil1980—32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforinAirplane!Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehisedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingtheedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundtheer.Heneverstoppedworking,neverretired.LeslieNielsen’sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.1.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies. B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle. D.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.2.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies. B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles. D.Hebecameasuccessfuledyactor.3.WhatdoesNielsen’scareerstorytellus?A.Artislong,lifeisshort. B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.C.It’snevertoolatetolearn. D.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.B

AfiveyearolddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.

Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear'sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns(衬裤),ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround4℃.

Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.

"Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:30pm,Bobexplained."ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn'tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn'tstopbarking."

Kelsey'spanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake."Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,"Bobrecalled."Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn'tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive."

Bobspent20hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob'sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:30pmonNewYear'sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn'thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey'sdeterminationtokeephimwarm,Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,"Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.”

Bobsaidhewas"enormously"gratefultobothDr.ColenandhisKelsey,"Theysavedmylife.Theyaretrulyheroes!"4.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear'sEve?A.

Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.

B.

Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.

Hebrokehisneckandcouldn'tmove.

D.

Heheardhisneighbor'sshoutingforhelp.5.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?A.

Tokeepwarm.

B.

Tostayalive.

C.

TokeepBobawake.

D.

Toseekhelpfromothers.6.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?A.

Helpful.

B.

Fortunate.

C.

Grateful.

D.

Friendly.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.

ANeckbreakingAccident

B.

TheMagicNightC.

WarmthonaWinter'sNight

D.

DeterminationtoKeepAliveCJenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsinEauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor’sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(学费),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUWEauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfouryeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearnherdegree:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68yearoldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.Jennifersacrificed(牺牲)toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.“Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,”shesays.However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.Jenniferisafirstgenerationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat’sprettypowerful.8.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.9.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfield?A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.B.Tolearnfromthebestnurses.C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.D.Tofindawellpaidjobthere.10.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A.Herhealth.B.Hertimewithfamily.C.Herreputation.D.Herchanceofpromotion.11.WhatcanwelearnfromJennifer’sstory?A.Timeismoney.B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.DGitanjaliRao,Coloradoteenagerwhoinventedmobiledevicetotestforlead(铅)indrinkingwater,wasTime’sKidoftheYearfor2020.ThemagazineannouncedtheawardonThursday,citingRao’sabilitytoapplyscientificideastorealworldproblemsandherdesiretomotivateotherkidstotakeuptheirowncauses.ItwasjustthelatestrecognitionforRao,15,whowasnamedlastyeartotheForbes30Under30list.Shewonpraisein2017aftersherespondedtothewatercrisisinFlint,Michigan,bycreatingadevicenamedTehys,usingcarbonnanotubesensorstodetect(探测)leadinwater.TheLoneTree,Colo.,nativewasnamedAmerica’sTopYoungScientistwhenshewasintheseventhgrade.Shewentontocooperatewithscientistsinthewaterindustrytotrytogetthedeviceonthemarket.Morerecently,RaohasdevelopedaphoneandWebtoolnamedKindly,whichusesartificialintelligencetechnologytodetectpossibleearlysignsofcyberbullying(网络欺凌).“Youtypeinawordorphrase,andit’sabletopickitupifit’sbullying,anditgivesyouthechoicetoedititorsenditthewayitis,”RaotoldTime.“Thegoalisnottopunishpeople.AsateenagerIknowteenagerstendtobeeveryangrysometimes.Instead,itgivesyouthechancetorethinkwhatyou’resayingsothatyouknowwhattodonexttimearound.”Raowaschoseninpartbecauseofthewayshehasfolloweduphertechnicalworkwitheffortstogetotheryoungpeopletoworkonsolvingtheproblemstheysee.“Idon’tlooklikeyourtypicalscientist.EverythingIseeonTVisthatit’sanolder,usuallywhitemanasascientist,”shetoldTime.“Mygoalhasreallyshifted,notonlyfromcreatingmyowndevicestosolvetheworld’sproblems,butinspiringotherstodothesameaswell.SoIreallywanttoputoutthatmessage:IfIcandoit,youcandoit,andanyonecandoit.”12.WhatmadeGitanialiRaoTime’sKidoftheYearfor2020?A.Herdesiretoguideotherkids.B.Herinventionoftestingleadinwater.C.Herideaofmakingdevicesmercial.D.Herexcellentpersonalabilityanddesiretoencourageotherchildren.13.WhatisthefunctionofRao’sWebtool“Kindly”?A.Tomakesurethesecurityofthenetwork.B.Topunishteenagers’wrongthoughts.C.Touseartificialintelligencetechnology.D.TotypeawordorphraseontheInternet.14.WhydidRaosay“anyonecandoit”inthelastparagraph?A.Awhitemancanworkasascientist.B.Weoughttosetagoalatanearlyage.C.Wearesupposedtoinspireotherstodothesame.D.Everybodymaysucceedinsolvingworld’sproblems.15.Inwhichsectionofnewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health.B.Science.C.PeopleD.Entertainment.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。______16______ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPinggavetheanswerintherecentdocumentary纪录片TheIronHammer.ThedocumentaryshowsLang'sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvictoryasavolleyballplayerinthe1984OlympicstoheramazingcareerasasuccessfulcoachforbothUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasince2013.ShewasthefirstpersontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchgreatachievementsinthedocumentary.Asshesaid,“______17______"______18______Troubledbyseriousinjuriestohercervicalvertebra,back,waistandknees,causedbyhardexerciseandhardwork,the60yearoldhasundergonemorethan10surgeries(外科手术).“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,"shejoked.ButillnessiscertainlynottheonlydifficultyLanghasfaced.In2005,shestruggledwithbalancingraisingherdaughterBaiLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer.ShefinallydecidedtoworkforUSAthat______19______“I'mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.LatershereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamin2013,leadingtheteamsuccessfullydefendingitsCupcrownwithaperfectrecordofstraightwinslastThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatestplayersandcoachesinhistory.AsanAmericanathletementedinthedocumentary,______20______WhoisLangPing?Langisthehardesttodefeat.Ibelievevolleyballwasmylife.Whatmakesoneagreatperson?Gloryandchallengesgohandinhand.LangPingislikeMichaelJordaninourminds.ThisdecisionarousedalotofnegativementsinChina.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SeveralyearsagoIwentonatripalonetoMozambique.Ourbusbrokedownbythesideoftheroad.Therewascertainlynothinginthewayof___21___orcampsitesoranykindofplacetosleep.I___22___I’djusthavetobeddownontheroadsidelikeothers.ButIwaspretty___23___attheidea.Mosteveryoneelsewastravelingwiththeirfamiliesorother___24___,andhereIwas,averyyoungwoman,alone,withpalewhiteskinthatjustscreamedout“I’maforeigneranddonot___25___here.”BesidesIspokePortuguesereasonably___26___butnotanyofthelocaldialects,which___27___mydifficulty.IwastryingtoworkoutwhattodowhenI___28___oneofthewomenpassengersI’dbeenchattingwith___29___tome.“ewithme,”shesaid.Iwasthentakentothenearbyvillage,whereshelived.Sheandherlargefamily____30____methatnight.Wehadchipsandmatapa,adeliciousMozambicandish.Herkidslaughedandcircledaroundandwere____31____tohaveavisitfromarealwhiteperson.Icouldn’t____32____alotoftheconversation,becauseonlythewomanspokePortuguese,butIfeltso____33____despitemyforeignness.Thiskindheartedwomanacmodated(提供住宿)a____34_____anightspentshakingin____35____andhungerbythesideoftheroad.21.A.hospitals B.stores C.hotels D.colleges22.A.wished B.concluded C.insisted D.argued23.A.frightened B.surprised C.excited D.annoyed24.A.guides B.villagers C.volunteers D.friends25.A.wait B.tour C.belong D.explore26.A.frequently B.poorly C.fluently D.eagerly27.A.addedto B.gotover C.discussed D.expected28.A.felt B.found C.kept D.stopped29.A.explaining B.whispering C.plaining D.gesturing30.A.hosted B.interviewed C.charged D.forted31.A.scared B.attracted C.satisfied D.embarrassed32.A.hear B.remember C.follow D.affect33.A.worriedB.confusedC.uncertainD.weled34.A.local B.family C.customer D.stranger35.A.relief B.regret C.doubt D.fear第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChristopherReevewasbornonSeptember25,1952toanovelistfatherandajournalistmother.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Reeve___36___(study)atCornellUniversitywhileatthesametimeworkingasaprofessionalactor.From1978to1987,hewasgiventheopportunitytostarinfourSupermanfilms___37___wereverypopularandsuccessful.Aterribleaccidentin1995changedthecourseofhislifeforever.Whilehorsebackriding,hebrokehisneck.As___38___result,hehadnomovementinhisbodyandcouldn’tevenbreathe___39___thehelpofamachine.Hisinjuriesweresosevere___40___manydoctorsbelievedhewouldnotsurvive.Atfirst,Reeve’s___41___(disable)madehimverydepressedbuteventually,hedecidedtorecoverasbestashecould.Hetookanexerciseprogram___42___(design)tohelphimrebuildmuscle.Alongsidethis,hebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocateforothers___43___(suffer)similarinjuriesandraised___44___(million)formedicalresearch.Heinspiredmanypeoplewithhisdeterminationtorecoveryandhisdesiretohelpothers.Forthatreason,he____45____(regard)bymanyasasuperheroinreallife,aswellasonfilm.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom在给你的邮件中说他对中国历史人物很感兴趣,请你介绍一位你喜欢并且崇拜的历史人物。请给Tom回信,内容要点包括:1.介绍人物;2.简述贡献;3.对你的影响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearTom,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theskiesweredark.Astrongwindwasblowinghard,cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife.Rainfellinbigdropsandthunderandlightningflashedacrosstheskies.IshookwithcoldandfearasIwalkedthroughthestreamsofmuddywater.Somepeoplewererushingby,pletelywetintheheavyrain.Alongtheway,Isawsomeschoolchildrenholdingtheirheavyschoolbagstightlyandrushinghome.Ialsosawthatsomeroadrepairworkhadbeenabandoned(遗弃)byworkers.Obviouslytheworkershadleftinahurrybecauseofthestorm.Therewerefewsignsanditwashardtoseewhatwasontheroad.Therewerepiecesofwoodandmetalanditlookedlikeaholehadbeendugandhastilycoveredwithplanks(木板).ImovedonbutsuddenlystoppedasIheardsomesounds.Itsoundedlikechildrencrying.Iquicklyturnedbackandwentbacktotheplacefromwherethesoundscame.Iwasterrified!Tomysadness,Ifoundthattwosmallchildrenhadfallenintothegaping(裂开的)holeontheroad.Theplankshadmovedawaywiththeforceoftherushingwater.Icouldbarelyseethechildrenasitwasdarkallaroundme.ItoldthemthatIwasgoingtogethelpandran.Iwasnotsureofwhattodoorwheretogobutdecidedtogotothenearesthouseforhelp.Iknewthemanwell,MrLee,wholivedthereandgotalongwellwithhisneighbors.注意:1.续写词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IcalledMrLeeandtoldhimabouttheproblem.Thechildren’sparentswereshockedtohearofwhathadhappened.IcalledMrLeeandtoldhimabouttheproblem.Hereadilysaidthathewouldgetatorchandsomerope.Healsocalledhisgoodfriendstoealongwithhim.Afewotherneighborsalsoquicklyjoinedtherescuepartyandtogetherwenttotheroad.Theymanagedtogetthechildrenoutofthewateryholesafely.Thechildrenwerescaredsillyandtheyshiveredalloverwithcold,daringnottomakeamovement.Thechildren’sparentswereshockedtohearofwhathadhappened.Theywereverygratefultotheneighborswhohadhelpedtorescuethechildrenandthankedthemprofusely.AfloodofhappinesswelledupinmebecauseIhadbeenpartofthisactofneighborliness.Itwasawonderfulmoment,oneIwillneverforget.Theneighborshadbeengreat.Theyhadhelpedpeopleinneedwithouthesitation.Iwenthomewithagoodfeelingandbathingmeinmuchthrill.

北师大必修二Unit6Theadmirable单元检测基础卷答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A1.C【解析】细节理解题。通过文章第一段“hisuncle,whowasawellknownactor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareerinacting.(他的叔叔,是一位著名的演员。Nielsen的叔叔所赢得的钦佩和尊重激励他走上了演艺事业)”可知,Nielsen想当演员的原因是想像他叔叔一样。2.D【解析】细节理解题。通过文章第二段最后一句可知,这部电影使他进入了职业生涯的后半段,即使影评人对这部电影评价不高,但仅仅凭他的喜剧表演就可以使这部电影获得经济上的成功。所以在Nielsen职业生涯的后半段,他成了一个成功的喜剧演员。3.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文,再结合文章最后一段可知,他凭借平凡的努力和决心建立了一个非常成功的事业。他告诉我们,即使是只有一个愿望,永不放弃,也能成就非凡的人生。所以Nielsen的职业经历告诉我们:有志者事竟成。B4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“tosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.”挽救了在雪中滑倒摔断了脖子的主人;以及第三段中的“Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.”事故发生后,在雪中他不能动。5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段第三句可知,当他最终失去知觉时,他的狗不停地叫。最后,Bob的邻居听到了狗叫在新年那天下午六点半发现了他,并且立刻给急救部门打。可知狗一直叫是为了向他人求助,故选D。6.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段中第五句和第六句可知,医生惊讶地发现他没有冻伤。他们认为是因为Kelsey让他保持温暖的决心。可知ChaimColen认为Kelsey帮助很大,故选A。7.C【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文讲述了一只名叫Kelsey的5岁的小狗帮助在雪中滑倒摔断了脖子的主人,在寒冷的除夕夜为主人取暖,挽救了主人的生命,故C符合做文章标题。C8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition...可知她高中毕业后半工半读完成大学。9.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的ShechosetheUWEauClaireprogram...becauseshewasabletopursueherfouryeardegreeclosetohome.Shecould...behomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.可知她为了方便照顾孩子选择了离家近的学校。故选A。10.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Jennifersacrificedtoachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.可知她牺牲了很多和孩子在一起的时光以及错过了很多重要的事情。11.C【解析】推理判断题。全文侧重讲Jennifer努力克服困难实现自己的梦想的故事,和C项“付出就会有回报”相符合。D12.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的citingRao’s’abilitytoapplyscientificideastorealworldproblemsandherdesiretomotivateotherkidstotakeuptheirowncauses可知,拉奥获得2020年《时代》周刊“年度风云儿童”的称号是因为她不仅有将科学观念应用于现实世界问题的能力,还想鼓励其他孩子,由此可知,拉奥获奖是因为她个人能力出色,并且激励其他孩子像她一样作出努力,故选D项。13.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的whichusesartificialintelligencetechnologytodetectpossibleearlysignsofcyberbullying可知,Kindly可以检测网络发言是否有网络欺凌的迹象,从而用来保证网络安全,故选A项。14.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的inspiringotherstodothesame并结合文章大意可知,拉奥经过自身努力获得了成功同时她也希望能够激励人们做同样的事,认为每个人都可能成功地解决世界问题。故选D项。15.C【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了拉奥的发明和奋斗过程,属于人物故事类的文章,可推知,此篇文章可能出现在报纸的人物板块,故选C项。因为文章提及拉奥利用科技解决现实问题,容易误选B。第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16.D【解析】根据空后一句中的answer可知,此处应填入一个问题,再根据ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPing可推出问题是“是什么让一个人成为伟大的人?”故选D项。17.C【解析】此处为郎平说的话,根据空前两句可知,郎平在她的排球职业生涯中获得了巨大的荣耀,做出了巨大的贡献,由此可推知,她说的话应该是“排球是我的生命。”故选C项。18.E【解析】根据上一段提到郎平在排球生涯中取得的成就与做出的贡献,再结合本段对郎平身体情况的描述可知,荣誉与挑战并存的,故选E项。G【解析】空前一句SheeventuallydecidedtoworkforUSAthat20.F【解析】根据本段第一句可推知,这名美国运动员对郎平的评价应该是“郎平就像我们心目中的迈克尔•乔丹。”表明郎平在他们心目中是与迈克尔•乔丹一样伟大的存在。故选F项。第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)21.C【解析】根据campsitesoranykindofplacetosleep.可知,汽车抛锚的地方,没有旅馆,没有露营地,也没有任何睡觉的地方。22.B【解析】根据上文可知,没有旅馆,没有露营地,也没有任何睡觉的地方。所以作者认定只能像其他人一样躺在路边了。故选B项。A.wished希望;B.conclude推断;断定;C.insisted坚持;D.argued争论。23.A【解析】根据下文Iwas,averyyoungwoman,alone可知,作者独自一人且是女性,对宿营在野外感到害怕。故选A项。A.frightened害怕的;B.astonished惊讶的;C.excited兴奋的;D.annoyed恼怒的。24.D【解析】根据theirfamiliesor可知,其他大多数人都是和家人或其他朋友一起旅行的。故选D项。A.guides指南;B.villagers村民;C.volunteers志愿者;D.friends朋友。25.C【解析】根据I’maforeigner可知,作者是外国人,所以不属于这里。故选C项。26.C【解析】作者的葡萄牙语说的相当流利。且根据下文becauseonlythewomanspokePortuguese可知,作者与这个陌生的女人能用葡萄牙语交流。也可以说明作者的葡萄牙语说的相当流利。故选C项。A.frequently频繁地;B.poorly糟糕地;C.fluently流利地;D.eagerly渴望地。27.A【解析】根据butnotanyofthelocaldialects可知,作者不能说当地的语言,这增加了作者的困难。故选A项。A.addedto增加;B.gotover克服;C.discussed宣称;D.expected预期。28.B【解析】作者正在想该怎么办,这时发现了一位跟作者窃窃私语的女乘客。故选B项。29.B【解析】根据ewithme,”shesaid可知,这位陌生的女人和作者窃窃私语。故选B项。A.explaining解释;B.whispering低声说;C.plaining抱怨;D.gesturing用动作表示。30.A【解析】根据Wehadchipsandmatapa,adeliciousMozambicandish.可知,那天晚上她和她的大家庭招待了作者。故选A项。A.hosted当主人招待;B.interviewed面试;C.charged收费;D.forted安慰。31.B【解析】A.afraid害怕的;B.attracted被吸引的;C.satisfied满意的;D.upset心烦的。根据kidslaughedandcircledaround可知,孩子们被作者的来访所吸引。故选B项。32.C【解析】根据becauseonlythewomanspokePortuguese.可知,作者听不清大部分谈话内容,因为作者能说葡萄牙语而不能说当地的语言。故选C项。33.D【解析】根据上文这个家庭对作者的款待,以及孩子们被作者深深地吸引了,可知,作者受到了欢迎。故选D项。34.D【解析】根据上文可知,作者是一个陌生人(stranger)。35.D【解析】A.disappointment失望;B.regret后悔;C.doubt怀疑;D.fear害怕。根据hungerbythesideoftheroad以及上文frightened可知,这个好心的女人在路边为一个因恐惧和饥饿而颤抖的陌生人提供了住处。故选D项。第二节(共10小题:每

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