山东省德州市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题2

高二英语试题第I卷(满分95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolorofhairdoesthemanprefer?A.Red.B.Brown.C.Black2.Whydoesthemanwantsomespecialclothes?A.Forafilmfestival.B.Forabooksigning.C.Forafriend’sparty.3.Whendidthewomanrealizesheleftherticketathome?A.Whenshewasonthetrain.B.Whenshewasatthestation.C.Whenshewasattheconcert.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inabank.C.Atthebusstop.5.Whatmethodisthewomansharingwiththeman?A.Recordinglectures.B.Turningtoteachers.C.Organizingnotesafterclass.第二节(共15小题，每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Anorderofacake.B.Thedateofaparty.C.Thelocationofabakery.7.Whatdoesthemanofferforthewoman?A.Adiscount.B.Abigfridge.C.Adeliveryforher.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthejobinclude?A.Helpingtofeedfish.B.Arrivingatworkearly.C.Attendingmanymeetings.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttakingbusinesstrips?A.It’sboring.B.It’sacceptable.C.It’schallenging.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.HusbandandwifeC.Salesmanandcustomer.11.Howlongdidthejourneytothesupermarkettake?A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.12.Whatdidthemanreceivethisweek?A.Someextramoney.B.Anewelectriccar.C.AChristmasgift.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whatistheapartmentlike?A.Noisy.B.Cheap.C.Big.14.Howmuchdoesthemanplantospendonhousingpermonth?A.$2500.B.$5000C.$10，000.15.Whyisthemanmovingdowntown?A.Tobeclosertohisworkingplace.B.Toliveinabetterneighborhood.C.Tohavemorespaceforhisfamily.16.Whatwillthewomanlikelydonext?A.Discusspriceswiththeman.B.Helpthemanselltheapartment.C.Showthemananotherapartment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.WhichregionisEvareportingfrom?A.Indonesia.B.Singapore.C.ThePhilippines，18.WhattypeofweatherisEvamainlytalkingabout?A.RainfallsB.Extremeheat.C.Prettycold.19.Whenwilltheweatherimprove?A.Withinafewdays.B.InlateNovember.C.InearlyDecember.20.Whattopicwillthefollowingreportcover?A.Thecity’sevents.B.Internationalnews.C.Liveentertainment.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeletoSmithCollege.Foundedin1871,SmithCollegeisnowamongthelargestwomen’scollegesintheUnitedStates,withstudentsfrom48statesand78countries.Asanindependentcollege,Smithremainsstronglymittedtothehighereducationofwomen.FallArrivalInformationCentralCheekIn(CCI)isforstudentsenteringinthefallof2022,whichwillbeheldonSeptember1,2022from8:0011:00a.m.intheIndoorTrackandTennisFacility(ITTF).ReturningstudentscheekinwillheheldonSeptember4andSeptember5from9:00a.m.4:00p.m.intheWilsonAtrium,locatedonthesecondleveloftheCampusCenter.EarlyArrivalsStudentswhoarepreapprovedforearlyarrivalwillreceiveemailmunicationfromResidenceLifeinearlyAugust.AnystudentmayreturntocampusonFriday.September2from10:30a.m.2:30p.m.foranearlyarrivalfeeof$150tobechargedtotheirstudentaccount.Studentsarenotrequiredtopreregisterforthisearlyarrivaldate.Financialassistanceisnotavailableforearlyarrivalfees.TrunkRoomStorage&SummerStorageAllhousetrunkroomswillopenonSunday,August21forthefallsemester.AstheJMGstoragespaceiscurrentlyfull,fallJMGstoragehourswillnotbeavailableuntilearlyAugust.Ifyouneedtostoreitemsthissummer,seekoffcampusstorageoptions,SmithCollege’spreferredpanyforstorageisBoomerangStorage.Sorryforthisinconvenience.Petition(请求)toLiveOffCampus(DeadlineExtension)ResidenceLifewillcontinuetoacceptoffcampushousingrequestsaftertheJune1deadline.AnystudentwhowishestomoveoffcampusmaypetitiontodosobypletingthePetitiontoLiveOffCampusviaResidenceLifeSelfService.1.WhatisspecialaboutSmithCollege?AIt’salargestateruncollege. B.It’sintendedforfemalestudents.C.Itmerelyacceptsnativestudents. D.It’stheoldestcollegeforwomen.2.Whatdoesastudentfirsthavetodotoarriveearly?A.Askforpermissionaheadoftime. B.Payextraexpensesthroughemail.C.Getadequatefinancialassistance. D.InformResidenceLifeofheraccount.3.Howcanstudentsstorethingsbeforethefallterm?A.Applyingforanextraspaceoncampus.B.Puttingtheminthehousetrunkrooms.C.TurningtoBoomerangStorageforhelpD.Requestingtomoveoffcampusonline.BJaneFonda,alegendaryHollywoodactress,is84now,butthesuccessfulactressandactivisthasclearlynotletagefadeher.Shestarredinastringofclassics,fromkitschBarbarellatodramasKluteandingHome,whichbothwonherBestActressOscars.“Ibelieveluckispreparationmeetingopportunity.”ThewayFondaseesit,youmustbeprepared,whichisthekeytomovingforward.“HowcanIbeamorestableindividual?HowdoIturnmyselfintosomebodydesiringtolearn?Alloftheseyoudon’tnecessarilystartoffwith,butyoudevelopthemasyougothroughlife.”Putsimply,actingisinherbones.HerfatherwasthefamousHenryFonda,knownforclassicsTheGrapesofWrathand12AngryMen.Herbrother,PeterFonda,starredinEasyRider.BorninNewYork,whenFondawas12,hermotherdied.ThenFondasufferedfrombulimia,aconditionthatlateraffectedheralot.Duringherlifetime,she’sbeenthroughitallillness,divorce,griefandsurvived.Sheoncesaid,“I’vespentmylifetryingtobebetterandtobeeverythingIcanbe.That’swhatI’vetriedtodoinlife,anditinvolvesbeingintentionalandstayingcurious.”RecentlyFondahasputherenergyintoenvironmentalism.Inspiredbyanecoactivist,shefoundedFireDrillFridaysprotestsinWashingtonD.C.Shewasarrestedthreetimesforweeksonend.GrandchildrenMalandVivajoinedherforacampaignofcivildisobedience.Ayearlatershepublishedabook—WhatCanIDo:TheTruthAboutClimateChangeandHowtoFixIt.Thisoverwhelmingdesiretoputsomethinggoodbackintotheworldisaselfhelpmechanism.“Ifyoudosomethinggood,it’llebacktoyouandmakeyoufeelbetter.”4.WhatmakesJaneFondasuccessful?A.Herperfectlooks. B.Hercontinuousefforts.C.Heroriginalfamily. D.Herendlesscuriosity.5.HowdidJaneFondareacttohersufferings?A.Shemadeherownfilms. B.Shepaidnoattention.C.Sheconsultedherfather. D.Shefoundawayout.6.Whatisthepurposeof“FireDrillFridays”?A.Toprotestthearrests. B.Toremendabook.C.Toprotecttheecoenvironment. D.TotrainFonda’sgrandchildren.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJaneFonda?A.Helpfulandgenerous. B.Energeticandcreative.C.Confidentandefficient. D.Optimisticandambitious.CTiredofalifecontrolledbytheirmobilephones,manyyoungpeopleareappealingtoextrememeasurestokickthebug.AdiscussiongroupcalledtheScreenFreeProjectonDouban,nowhasmorethan33,000members,whopromiseto“quit“theirmobilephone.Thatgenerallydoesnotmeantheywillabandontheirphone,butmeanstheywillseektocutdowntheiruseofitgreatly.Thatisaveryhardthingtodo,particularlywhencashlesspaymentsareeverywhereinChina,Onewaytocutyourmobilephonescreentimeisthemobilephoneisolationbox.Userssimplyputtheirmobilephoneintheboxandsetatimelockthatwillbanthemfromhavingaccesstothephoneforasettime.LinTianqi,astudentatBellingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity,boughtanisolationboxrecentlyonline.Shehasattachedseveraleyecatchingstickerstothebox:“Happinesswillfindyouwhenyouareworking”and“Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouare”.Thestickershelpremindheroftheneedtofaceuptoreality.Thissummer,Linsays,shewillbebusypreparingforautumncareerrecruiting(招聘)andthepostgraduateentranceexam.Withsomuchtodo,ifhermobilephonetookupmostofhertime,itwouldinfluenceherprospectslargely.Thoughusingaphysicalboxtoreducemobilephoneusemaynotseemsouseful.itappearsagoodthingtothemarket.However,LiangWenyu,anothercollegestudent,lookeddownatthese“useless”attempts.“Itismeaninglesstousetheisolationbox,youmightaswelllockyourselfup,assimpleasthat.”hesays,“Icanunderstandwhytheyattachtheseinspiringstickersontheboxbecausetheylackdiscipline.Selfdisciplinedpeoplewillsucceedwithoutsuchtricks.”8.WhatdothemembersoftheScreenFreeProjectintendtodo?A.Getridoftheirmobilephones. B.Buyamobilephoneisolationbox.C.Locktheirmobilephonesinabox. D.Reducetheiruseofthemobilephones.9.WhydidLinTianqiattachtheeyecatchingstickerstothebox?A.Towarnherselftodiscipline.B.Toremindherselftolaunchacareer.C.Tostartherbusinessonisolationboxes.D.ToapplyforajobinXianfengTechnology.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothemobilephoneisolationbox?A.Positive. B.Neutral. C.Negative. D.Indifferent.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Allboxedinandfreeatlast B.KickthebuganddreamhighC.Agoodchoicetheisolationbox D.PerfectmeasuresinspiringstickersDGrowingup,CassieHolmeswasknownas“LittleMissHappiness”.Acheerfuloutlookseemedtoenaturallytoher—oratleastnothinginherlifesuggestedthatthewordwasanythingbutasunnyplace.Then,justaweekbeforeshewastomarryherchildhoodsweetheart,hercellphonerang:herfiancehadabruptlydecidedtocallthingsoff.Theexperienceleftherashamedanddepressed.“Iwasconfrontedwiththeharshrealitythathadthingshappened,”Ms.Holmeswrites.“FeelingthisdepthofunhappinessforcedmetorealizethatIshouldn’trelyonmypreferencetoexperiencehappinessgoingforward.”Ms.Holmes,asocialpsychologistatUCLA’sAndersonSchool,wasstudyingexactlyhowpeoplecanmakethemselvesfeelbetterandgetthroughtoughsituations.In“HappierHour:FocusonWhatMattersMost”,shevividlyconveyswhatshehaslearnedfromherstudy.Happinessisawellcoveredtopic,andsoMs.Holmeshasfocusedherresearchonhowpeoplecanspendtheirtimetoboostwellbeing.Oneofthefirstmisconceptionsshetacklesisthatmorefreetimeisalwaysbetter.Heranalysisoftimeusedataandwellbeingfindsthatpeoplearethehappiestwith2to5hoursoffreetimeperdayanicerealitycheckforanyonefantasizing(幻想)aboutquittingajobtomovetoatropicalisland.Itisalsoafortingstatisticforthosewho,likeMs.Holmes,areraisingyoungkids.Twohoursisachievableif10isnot,and10,itturnsout,maynotbebetteranyway.Lifewillalwaysincludeepisodesandeventsthatalmostseemtolowerourspirits.“Happinessisachoice,”shewrites.“Howwedecidetoapproachourhoursandspendourdaysdeterminesthehappinesswegettoenjoyinlife.”12.Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsintendedfor?A.DisplayingHolmes’happychildhood.B.DescribingHolmes’failedmarriage.C.ShowingwhatsparkedHolmes’study.D.MakingHolmes’experienceknown.13.WhatdoesHolmes’studyconcentrateon?APhysicalandmentalwellbeing. B.Theharshrealityapersonfaces.C.Thegeneralconceptofhappiness. D.Aperson’stimerelatedhappiness.14.HowdoesHolmesratetheideaof”quittingajobtomovetoatropicalisland“?A.Unbelievable. B.Unacceptable.C.Appealing. D.Practical.15.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Ourlifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.Happinessishardforustoseek.C.Wearethemastersofourhappiness.D.Determinationisthekeytohappiness.第二节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Somepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayoncetheylearnhowtodriveacar,whilesomeothersdon’t.____16____Seriouscyclistsoftenarrangetotakepartinraces.Onekindofraceisthetimetrial.Eachracerleavesthestartinglineatadifferenttimeandheadshardforthefinishline.Thecyclistwhocoversthedistanceintheshortestamountoftimewinstherace.Atimetrialisaverysaferaceforbeginners.____17____Anotherkindofraceismoredifficult.Afewcityblocksareclosedtotraffic.Thenalltheracerslineupinatightpackandbeginracingatthesametime.Theycovermanylaps(一圈)goingaroundandaroundthecityblocks.____18____Italsorequiresskillfulhandlingofthebicycleasitrunsatfullspeedaroundotherbicycles.Theracerwhopletesallthelapsfirstisthewinner.____19____Racershavetocoveranywherefrom35milestoalmost3,000miles.Theracecoursemaybeastraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroadsacrossthecountry.Theprizegoestothefirstpersonwhocrossesthefinishline.Betweenracescyclistsstayingoodconditionbydoingexercisethatbuildsuptheirstrengthsothattheycankeepridingforlongperiodsoftime.Ascyclistsbeemoreexperienced,theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbeelicensedracers.____20____Ifyou’reacyclist,keeppracticing.Youcouldbeeastar.A.Theracerequiresmorethanspeed.B.Onlyexperiencedcyclistscanentertherace.C.Forthem,bicyclingisactuallyanexcitingsport.D.Roadracesareusuallythelongestcyclingcontests.E.Thentheycanenterspecialracesalloverthecountry.F.Cyclistsstillneedtobuildthemselvesupforthoseraces.G.Thebicyclesarespreadoutandarenotlikelytorunintoeachother.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyputerwaseverythingtomeuntilIreceivedthreesetsofstationery(信纸)asagift.Thetouching____21____ofrealstationeryinmyhandstookmebackyearstowhenpaperwasreallya(n)____22____.RightthenandthereIdecidedto____23____aletter.Iwasgoingtoposelettersthatwouldbereadthroughouthistory.Icarefully____24____asheetofthebeautifulpaper,andpickedupapenandsomethingamazinghappened.Iwasafraidtobeginwriting—becauseifI____25____it,I’dhavetostartagain.Therewasnobackspacetodeletemistakes.However,IdecidedthatIwasnotgoingtoletataskassimpleaswritingaletterleaveme____26____.OnapieceofscratchpaperIoutlinedmythoughts.I____27____themoutandoutlinedthemagain.Iwrotedownchildhoodmemories.Forabout45minutes,Iexploredmyown____28____.WhenIfinished,Itookasheetofthebeautifulstationeryand____29____myfirsthandwrittenletterinover20years.Andwhileitwasn’tthe_____30_____Iwashopingfor,Igotacallfrommysistersayinghowmuchsheenjoyedreadingit.Infact,shewaseven_____31_____towriteback.Thatwasoverayearago.Today,Ihaveashelfofstationeryandwritingaletterisnolongerasourceof_____32_____.Idon’tneedscratchpaper,andIcan_____33_____awellcraftedletterin30minutes._____34_____,nowIreceivelettersinthemailagain,andthataloneis_____35_____ofthepriceofstationery.21.A.satisfaction B.confidence C.hesitation D.awkwardness22.A.item B.thing C.product D.idea23.A.handwrite B.answer C.adapt D.type24.A.folded B.collected C.removed D.touched25.A.messed B.signed C.checked D.posted26.A.ignored B.confused C.shocked D.defeated27.A.pointed B.reached C.scratched D.figured28.A.creativity B.patience C.reflection D.passion29.A.witnessed B.recognized C.posed D.approached30.A.description B.decoration C.victory D.masterpiece31.A.amused B.inspired C.relieved D.desired32.A.conflict B.anxiety C.failure D.excitement33.A.fireoff B.jumpat C.tearapart D.getacross34.A.Otherwise B.However C.Thus D.Plus35.A.proud B.sure C.worthy D.aware第II卷(满分55分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sugarpaintingreviewedasbothsugarandpaintingtovieworeatcanbeseenintemplefairs,marketfairsorinparks.Sugarpaintingisakindoffolktraditionalhandicraft,____36____isespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.Boilbrownsugarinafireuntilawirecan____37____(draw)fromit.Thentheartistsscoopsup(舀)aspoonofthe____38____(melt)sugarmix,castingitquicklybackandforthonaslabofstone____39____(create)ashape.ThesculpturesofcharactersandanimalssuchasdragonsandZhangFeiareamongthefavoritesofchildren.Theyscoopupthesugarpaintingwithawideflatbladeandattach____40____toabamboostick,finishingtheshape.Thehistoryofsugarpainting____41____(date)backtotheroyalcourtduringtheMingDynasty.Thehandicraftthenspreadand____42____(gradual)developedamongthemonfolk.Thetechniquematuredwith____43____(vary)patternsemerging.AsonesymbolofChineseculturenowadays,sugarpaintinghasbeengettingmoreandmoreattentionand____44____(recognize).ChengduSugarPaintinghasbeenlistedinthe”Secondbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritage“.CaiShuquan,_____45_____artistofsugarpainting,hasperformedsugarpaintingshowseveninforeigncountriessuchasJapan,Spain,andSingapore.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.上周末你校组织了阳光果园(SunshineOrchard)采摘活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员：2.活动内容：3.个人感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AFruitPickingTour________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。ScreenSaverRenepeanhadhikedtheparknearhishomeinSouthernCalifornianumeroustimes.Butafterventuring(敢于去)alonganewpathlastAprilthe45yearoldmechanicwaslost.Asthedayfadedintodusk,followingseveralhoursofaimlesswandering,hisconcernturnedtofear.Withnoflashlight,onlyaliterofwaterandapowerbarinhisbackpack,andlessthantenpercentbatteryremainingonhiscellphone,peanwasunpreparedforanythingmorethanthetwohourjourneyhe’dplanned.peanclimbedtoaspot,some7,000feetabovesealevel,wherehefoundatleastonebarofsigna