辽宁省辽阳市2023年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、—Tomwantstoknowifyou__apicnicnextSunday.

一Yes.Butifit__,we*llvisitthemuseuminstead.

A.willhave;willrainB.have;rains

C.have;willrainD.willhave;rains

2、Davidtojointhesingingclubbecausehedoesn'tlovesingingatall.

A.failedB.promisedC.refused

3、Savingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings.Forexample,wecansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenweleave

aroom.Simplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcanalsohelp.

A.reusableB.reflectedC.recycled

4、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsia

A.an,theB.an,anC.the,theD.the,an

5、——Thewindowjustnow.

--一Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.

A.cleansB.iscleanedC.cleanedD.wascleaned

6、一Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?

—YoucanaskTomforhelp.HewillgiveyoualotofonMathslearning.

A.adviceB.researchC.service

7、-DoyouknowMr.Smith?

-Yes,I____himsince2008.

A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow

8、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome?

A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information

9、一Doyouknowhowtospellword“strength”inEnglish?

—Yes.Itbeginswith"s".

A.The;aB.the;anC.a;theD.the;the

10、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine

…It'sclearthatsomeoneit

A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned

n.完形填空

11、Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp（军营）.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthere

weresomehighmountains1Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwas2for

theyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhe3letthemleavethe

camp.

OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn'tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiers___

4him.Havingstayedwiththemforsometime,Mr.Hunt5theyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgoto

thenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnight6andnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitand

stoodatthegate.Itwasfivetotwelve7Mr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhat8totheyoung

men.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.

Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwas9

"I'msorry,sir,"saidthefirstsoldier,UIleftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmy60.10on

mywayhere.IhadtobuyahorseandmadeUrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorun12

Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereason.Itwasthelastsoldier's13.Hesaid,

"I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but...”

Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,"14yousay

somethingwaswrongwithyourbus,PHpunish（惩罚）youatonce!”

“No,no,sir,"saidtheyoungman."Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswere15itsway!”

1.A.alongB.aroundC.besideD.inside

2.A.easyB.necessaryC.difficultD.impossible

3.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always

4.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.togetherwithD.insteadof

5.A.likedB.knewC.caredD.hated

6.A.appearedB.passedC.fellD.reached

7.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.while

8.A.hashappenedB.ishappeningC.happensD.washappening

9.A.excitedB.angryC.surprisedD.happy

10.A.,busB・horseC.carD.bike

11.A.itselfB.thisC.itD.that

12..A.backB.outC.awayD.around

13.A.decisionB.choiceC.speechD.turn

14.A.IfB.SinceC.BeforeD.When

15.A.byB.underC.onD.in

DL语法填空

12、Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.EveryoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainL(arrive).Amongthe

crowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain

2,(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbefore

anyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around

15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5,(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,

“Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward.1*

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast.”Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,“andsmiled

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9,(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,“Iwanttoeatapples.**His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,“Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.**Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather;"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingso11.(different)?11

“Hissonismad,Ithink/1afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends*group,uMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.**

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromthe

university'ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneeds

him.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rick

missesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn'tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohis

bestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.Rickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimona

Wednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplay

basketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,and

theyareallveryupset.

Naturally,Rick'scoachisveryangry.UIspoketoyourteachers,^hiscoachsays.wYoumisslotsofclassesandyour

gradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.You

havesomethinkingtodo.9,Rickisshockedathiscoach'swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabout

hisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rick

knowsthathecandomuchbetter.

Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballata

biguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.

Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(节制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.

1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?

A.Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.

B.Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.

C.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.

D.Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.

2.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Rick'scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.

②OneofRick'steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.

(3)Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.

④Rickoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.

⑤Rickdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.

A.③-④-②•①-⑤B.④・③•⑤-②-①

C.③・④•①•②・⑤D.⑤・③・④•②•①

3.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NevergiveupB.Nevershowoff

C.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect

B

14、Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon'tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimple

stepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.

Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyour

audience.Whoarethey?Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.

Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.

Neverforgetyouraudience.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.

Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtime

totimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou'vesaid.

Justremember:beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudiencesaywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothat

yourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.

1.“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech."meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust

A.putyourshoesawayandputontheirs

B.tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityou

C.trytothinkinthewayastheydo

2.Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould.

A.lethiseyesrestonthesubject

B.followtheaudiencestepbystep

C.facetheaudienceinanaturalway

3.Duringthecourseofaspeech,itisnotrightforaspeakerto・

A.thinknothingoftheaudienceB.speakinaclearvoiceC.takeashortstopattimes

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?

A.listenB.stopC.choose

5.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtoRemembertheAudience

B.HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeech

C.HowtoImproveYourSpeech

C

15、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhe

saidtothethreehundredstudents,uWhowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.

Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis."Hethenmadethebillintoaball.

Thenhesaid,"Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.

“WellJhesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpled

billandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.

“Myfriends,Mhesaid,“youhavelearnedavalua-blelessontoday.Nomatter（无论）whatIdidtothemoney,youstill

wanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue（价值）.Itwasstillworth¥100!”

Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crum-pled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappen

tous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyour

value:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyou

know,butWHOYOUARE.

Youarespecialandvaluable.Don'teverforgetit!

♦根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney,

A.stillwentupinvalue

B.wasworthnothing

C.didn'tgodowninvalue

D.wasstillours

2.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople.

A.whopayusB.whocallus

C.whohateusD.wholoveus

3.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudobut.

A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyou

C.whoyourememberD.whoyouare

4.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means"

A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagain

B.thestudentsputdowntheirhands

C.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagain

D.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem

5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?

A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.

B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.

C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.

D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.

D

16、ItwastheGreekshopkeeperwhotaughtmeaboutthepowerofbeingkind.

In2008IleftSpaintostudyaloneinLondon.Myparentshadtobringupmythreeyoungersistersandtwoyounger

brothers,soIfoundthreepart-timejobstopayformystudies.Iworkedearlymorningsandlatenights,soIwastired,

reallytired,allthetime.

Unfortunately,Igotacoldandhadaveryhighfever.BecauseIhadspentallmyfreetimeworkingsinceIcameto

London.IhardlytookpartinanyactivitiesandIhadnofriends.Besides,Iwastooshytocommunicatewithothersand

askothersforhelp.Aftersleepingonthesickbedfortwodays,Iwentouttogetsomefood.Normally,Iwenttothe

supermarket,butthistimeIwentintotheGreekshop,asmallcornershop,becauseitwascloser

Ipickedupsomefoodandgaveittotheshopkeeper,whoaskedme,"Youlookterrible,myboy!Youarenotfeelingwell,

right?11

Isaid"Yes"inalowvoice.

Shepointedatthesalami（腊肠）andbreadIwasbuyingandoffered,nIcanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudon*thaveto

doityourself.H

Inoddedwithoutsayingaword.

So,shemadethesandwichandaskedmetowaitamoment.Shewentintothebackroomandcameagainwithabowlof

hotsoup.

“Itwillwarmyouup,nshesaidwithafriendlysmile.

Whatreallywarmedmeupwasnotthesoup.Itwashersmilethattoldmeshecaredme.Herkindnessremindedmeof

mymother.

Ihadbeenquiteshy,butfromthatdayon,Ididnotletshynesspreventmefromcommunicatingwithandbeingkindto

others.NowIworkinachildren'shospitalinAfrica.Ilovemyworkandpeoplearoundme.Ialwaysbringmysmile

andkindnesstothem.

1.WhendidthewriterleaveforLondon?

A.In2003.B.In2009.C.In2008.D.10yearsago.

2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterandhisfamily?

A.Hisparentscouldnotaffordhisstudies.

B.Therearefivekidsinhisfamily.

C.Thewriteristheyoungestchildinthefamily.

D.In2008thewriterleftLondontostudyinSpain.

3.Whathappenedtothewriter?

A.Helosthispart-timejobs.

B.Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends.

C.Hegotacoldandhadaveryhighfever.

D.Hewasnotpopularathisschool.

4.Whatdidtheshopkeepernotdoforthewriter?

A.Shemadethesandwich.

B.Shecookedabowlofhotsoup.

C.Shemadesomebread.

D.Shesoldhimsomesalami.

5.Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tdescribetheGreekshopkeeper?

A.Friendly.B.Shy.C.Nice.D.Kind.

E

17、Doyourememberyourdreams?Dopeoplehavethesamedreams?WhydoIdream?

Therearemanyquestionsaboutdreams.WedreamduringtheREM（快速眼动）stageofsleep.Wehaveaboutfive

periodsofREMsleepduringthenight.ThefirstREMcycle（周期）lastsabout10minutes.Asthenightgoeson,the

REMcyclegetslonger.Byearlymorning,theREMcyclecanlastupto90minutes.Usually,itisinthislastREMcycle

thatwerememberourdreams.

Dreamschangeaspeopleage.Peoplemayhaveseveraldreamseachnight.Somearelikefilmsandusuallyincolon

Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomethingandtryingtofind

theanswer.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan*trememberthedreamsclearly.

Itisreportedthattoomuchdreamingisbadforourhealth.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindis

hardatwork.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.

Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,thafsnormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyou

doaboutit?Don'tdrinkcoffee,takeanap,_instead.Therearemanyadvantagesofadailynap.Firstofall,youcan

rememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.A20—

minutenapcanreduceyourpressure.Finally,anapcanmakeyoucheerful.

Buttherearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapatnoon,abouteighthours

afteryouwakeup.Ingeneral,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.After

wakingup,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringthenap.You

don'thavetokeeplookingattheclocksothatyoudon*toversleep.Now,nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don'tget

stressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap.

1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peoplealwaysaskquestionsintheirdreams.

B.PeopleneverdreamintheirlastREMcycle.

C.ThefirstREMcycleistheshortestofthefive.

D.It*simpossibleforpeopletoremembertheirdreams.

2.Accordingtothearticle,whydopeoplesometimeshavethesamedreamagainandagain?

A.Becausetheyareworriedaboutsomething.

B.Becausetheyoftenwatchinterestingcolorfilms.

C.Becausetheywanttorememberthedreamclearly.

D.Becauseotherpeopleaskthemtoomanyquestions.

3.Theunderlinedword“nap"inParagraph5mostprobablymeans"%

A.AlongwalkB.akindofdrink

C.ashortsleepD.adeepsleep

4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofadailynap?

A.Wecanrunmuchfaster.B.Wecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.

C.Wecanbecomehappier.D.Wecanrememberthingsbetter.

5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTURE?

A.Dreamingisharmfultoourhealth.

B.Thelongerwedream,thebetterwesleep.

C.Weshouldfallintoadeepsleepafterlunch.

D.We*llfeelbetteraftera20—minutenapatnoon.

F

18、OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRay

Harris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse,emptiedoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.

Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousact（举动）wouldchangetheirlives.

Sarahdidn'trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherdiamondringthatshehadputinher

changepurseearlieruntilthenextmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.The

homelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,butalsoimmediatelyreturnedthering.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimback

forhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.

BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary

18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover$85,000andthereseemstobe

noendyet.

Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthafsnotall

thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor

27years.

AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing-returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.

1.WhendidSarahrealizethatshehadalsogivenBillyherdiamondring?

A.OnFebruary9th,2013.B・OnFebruary10th,2013.

C.OnFebruary18th,2013.D.OnFebruary22nd2013.

2