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精选安徽省2023年中考英语真
题试题(含答案)
2023年中考英语试卷
一.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值
15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
31.一Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.I'mSandy
andthisisBrad,KenandEmily.
A.SeeyoulaterB.You're
welcome
C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.You
haveapointthere
32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewon
manyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.
A.sleepB.ideaC.voice
D.time
33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthem
likeschocolate,butshelovesit.
A.NeitherB.NoneC.Each
D.Any
2
34.Whenthebabydog,itwasvery
hungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.
A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.has
beenfoundD.willbefound
35.Mr.Black'smemoryisgetting.Asa
result,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.
A.olderB.poorerC.greater
D.better
36.Manywildanimalsare,andit'stime
forustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.
A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorder
D.indanger
37.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.I
hearthespeakerverywell.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can't
D.shouldn't
38.一Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow
itwasbuilt?
A.whenB.howC.where
D.why
39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe
andwaituntilhefinishesthework.
A.activeB.carefulC.patient
D.famous
40.Forourownsafety,ifsimportantto
thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.
A.followB.changeC.make
D.break
41.IsawSamandDavidintheplayground
yesterdayafternoon.Theygameswith
theirclassmatesthen.
A.playB.willplayC.areplaying
D.wereplaying
42.Takingso.meexerciseeverydaywill
fatandmakeyoufit.
A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoff
D.puton
43.,Chinesepeoplecelebratethe
Mid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoon
andeatingmooncakes.
A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.Secretly
D.Traditionally
44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter
eachofuslivesagreenerlife.
4
A.beforeB.ifC.though
D.until
45.一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaythe
violinwell.
_,Practicemakesperfect.
A.NowayB.MypleasureC.Pm
afraidnotD.Thafstrue.
二.完形填空(共20小题:每题L5分,总分
值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
A
Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!I
gotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmy
pyjamas(睡衣).Itwasmythirteenthbirthday
andIwasreally46.Infact,Iwasn't
sleepingallnightbecauseIkept47allthe
presentsIwouldget.
Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileon
myface,48nobodylookedup.Mumand
Dadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemy
twoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.49
5
saidaword!”Theyhaveforgottenaboutmy
birthday!z,Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaround
andwalkedoutofthe50Suddenly,I
heardanoise,soIwentbackto51whatit
was.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!Therewerelots
of52onthekitchentable."Surprise!"I
heard53me.WhenIturnedaround,Isaw
Mum,Dadandmybrothers!Mumwasholding
ahuge54withcandlesandtheywere
singing“Happybirthday"tome.Weshared
thecakeandopenedallthepresents.
Theydidn't55mybirthdayafterall.It
reallywasthebestdayofmylife!
46.A.lonelyB.excitedC.
successfulD.weak
47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.
takingoutD.puttingaway
48.A.forB.soC.or
D.but
49.A.NobodyB.Anybody
C.SomebodyD.Everybody
50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.
6
bedroomD.study
51.A.seeB.tasteC.explain
D.choose
52.A.newspaperB.presentsC.
menusD.rings
53.A.ofB.aboveC.behind
D.from
54.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoon
D.cake
55.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forget
D.celebrate
B
PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriends
andfamilyareallvery56him.
Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan57
whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghis
bones(骨头),Althoughhehassuchaserious
illness,Philip58playingsports.In
Januarylastyearhe59wheelchairracing.
Hecamesecondinhisfirst60,andsince
thenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!
Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑战),
7
Philip61totakepartintheLondon
WheelchairMarathon(马拉松),62,five
daysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn't
wantto63,Hefinallymadeuphismindto
takepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhis
doctorandguesswhat?Henotonly64it,
buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!
Philipisvery65andnevergivesup.
That'swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravest
ChildoftheMonth.
56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angry
withD.strictwith
57.A.abilityB.effortC.illness
D.interest
58.A.stopsB.avoidsC.minds
D.loves
59.A.watchedB.startedC.
cancelledD.held
60.A.journeyB.raceC.class
D.interview
61.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failed
D.decided
8
62.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.
HoweverD.First
63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoff
D.goout
64.A.refusedB.leftC.
completedD.invented
65.A.braveB.honestC.polite
D.fair
三.补全对话(共5小题:每题1分,总分值5
分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空
白处的最正确选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Lisa:Hey,Jane._A.Me,too.
Jane:Really?B.Ihopenot.
Lisa:Yeah,ifsadaC.Noproblem.
Jane:67-4-sr*AXI
Lisa:Doyouwanttogowithme?
Jane:CanI?Idon'treallyknowSusan.
Lisa:68ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.
Jane:OK,then,I9dlovetogo.69
Lisa:OnSaturdaynight.
Jane:Wow,thafsthedayaftertomorrow!I
9
needtogetanewdress.
Lisa:70There'saclothesshopnearhere.
Lefsgothereafterwork.
Jane:Soundsgood!
四.阅读理解(共20小题:每题2分,总分值
40分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
A
MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,at
age17,Marcowentonatripwithhisfatherand
uncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentravelto
differentplacesaroundtheworld.Butitwas
veryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChina
then.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolos
reachedChinaon1275.
Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworked
KublaiKhan,theemperor(皇帝)ofChina.He
wasabletolearnandexperiencemanythings
thatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,he
wrote,66KublaiKhan'spalaceisthegreatestI've
everseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital.Daidu,
10
aresostraightandsowide."Papermoneyalso
tookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuse
intheWestatthattime.Homeswerebeated
with"blackstones...whichburnlikewood."
Thesestoneswerecoal,andmostofthe
Europeansknewlittleaboutitthen.
After17yearsinChina,Marcoandhisfamily
finallyreturnedtoVenicein1992.Afterhe
returnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabout
histrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderful
experiencesinChina.
71.HowwasMarcoPolo'sthree-and-a-half-year
journeytoChina?
A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.
Difficult.D.Smooth.
72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain.
A.1271B.1275C.1288
D.1292
73.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?
A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.He
learnedtobuildcitystreets.
C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.He
11
finishedabookabouthistrip.
74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Magic“blackstones"B.
MarcoPoloinChina
C.PapermoneyonDaiduD.
KublaiKhan——thegreatestemperor
B
Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.
Herearefourexamples.
Budgee;
•Hewascreated•HewasmadebyK上
byFiveElementsTakanoriShibata.
Roboties.,Heisusedonpatients
•Withtwowheelsandainhospitals.
littlebasket,hecan•Hecanlearnaname
carrythingsforyouandevenshowfeelings
whileyou'reatthesuchassurprise,
shops.happinessandsadness.
RoverSimon厂,
,Hewascreated,Hewas方富
byateamatSydneydevelopedbythe
University.GeorgiaInstituteof
12
•HeisusedtomakeTechnology.
cowsmovetogether•Hecancleanup
fromafieldtoadiaryoffices.
(牛奶场).,Intests,hecouldtell
whethersomeonewas
payingattentiontohim
ornot.
75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouare
shopping?
A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.
D.Rover.
76.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
Paro・
A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohimB.
wascreatedbyFiveElementsRoboties
C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilkD.is
usedonpatientsinhospitals
77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Move
cows.D.Learnnames.
78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycome
13
from?
A.healthreport.B.Atouristmap.C.A
sciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.
C
Theolive(橄榄)treeprobablyfirstgrewin
southernAsia.Andthenitspreadto
Mediterranean(地中海的)countriesabout6,000
yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantin
Mediterraneanpeople'slives.
Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesandit
doesn'tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemade
intooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocook
dishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven'tonlyused
itforcooking.Someancientculturesbelieved
thatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,
peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteandits
healthadvantages.
Oliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproduct
inthebusinessandcultureofMediterranean
countries.InancientGreece,forexample,
anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavily
punished.WinnersattheOlympicGameswore
14
wreaths(花环)・Theyweremadeofolive
branches(树枝),Sometimeswinnerswerealso
givenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreece
builtshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfor
trade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolive
treeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthern
Africa.
Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,
andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldin
countriesallovertheworld.
79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirst
grow?
A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.In
Europe.D.InAmerica.
80.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?
A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.
Itismadefromolivebranches.
C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.
Itcanbegoodforhealth.
81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownan
olivetree.
A.werewreathsB.wereheavily
15
punished
C.gotaprizeofoliveoilD.were
regardedasheroes
82.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.A.themethodofcookingB.the
tradeofGreece
C.thehistoryoftheOlympicGamesD.the
storyofoliveoil
D
Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthe
summervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghis
hardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,
Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2023.He
reachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterin
September,2023.Hecoveredatotalof2,478
milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.
Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline.His
mother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkor
drivetogetherwithhim.
Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalong
historyofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestorm
hittownin2023,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon
16
(小推车)throughhiscommunityandcollected
foodforpeopleinneed.
Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRed
WagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneyto
projectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2023,
Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren's
charity(慈善组织)inTampa,Florida.He
finishedhisjourney23dayslater,280miles
awayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof
2023,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlanta
toWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.
“Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwill
neverstopwalkingforthem."Zachsays.
83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummer
vacationin2023?
A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.
B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.
C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.
D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.
84.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that
Zach・
A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyageB.
17
mademoneytopayforhiseducation
C.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunity
D.workedveryhardforhisfamily
85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingto
supportaTampachildren'scharity?
A.Atsix.B.Atnine.C.Ateleven.
D.Attwelve.
86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”in
Paragraph3probablymeans"".
A.延伸B.挖掘C・跋涉
D.飞行
87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?
A.Friendlyandshy.B.Sillybutlovely.C.
Kindandhelpful.D.Cleverbutlazy.
阅读短文,并用英语答复以下问题(请注意每题
后面的词数要求)。
E
Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmany
peopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorson
specialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.
Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing一it
isfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.
18
Themostimportantequipment(装备)tohave
isgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmaller
thanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedis
aharness(保护带).Thisallowsyoutomove
freely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.Ifs
importanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.
Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.A
climberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthe
beginning.
Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleof
differentages.Climbers,however,mustbe
carefulnottopollutetheenvironment.
Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthe
mountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeit
withthemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallow
futureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.
88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?
(不超过10个词)
89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?(不超
过10个词)
19
90.Howcanclimberhelpprotectthe
environmentwhileclimbing?(不超过15个词)
第四局部写(共两大题,总分值30分)
X.单词拼写(共5小题:每题1分,总分值5
分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成以下单词的拼写,
使句意明确,语言通顺。
91.Maryhasdevelopedanewwayoflifeby
gettingcloseton(自然).
92.Frank,takeoffyourw(湿的)jacket
soyoudon'tcatchacold.
93.ThisChinesepaintingisthegreatestworkof
a(艺术)Ihaveeverseen.
94.Thelittlegirlk(亲吻)hermumgood
nightbeforeshegoestobed.
95.Pms(确信的)thatoutdreamwill
cometruethroughourefforts.
XL书面表达(共1小题:总分值25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信,说
他暑假期间.要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中
文,但是仍然担忧用中文交流时会遇到困难。请
20
你用英语给Jack写封回信,提几点建议,要点
如下:
1.大胆自信;
2.放慢语速;
3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。
注意:1.词数80400;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总
词数。
参考词汇:自信的confident肢
体语言bodylanguage
DearJack,
Howiseverythinggoing?Iamveryglad
tolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathis
summer.__________________________________
Bestwishes!
Yours,
21
LiHua
22
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一局部听力
LI-5CACBA
II.6-10BCBAC11-15ABCBC
III.16-20CBBAB
IV.21-25ACCBA
V.26.forty/4027.farmers28.
car29.cinema30.once
评分标准:1-30题每题1分。(26-30题中的单词
拼写错误可酌情扣分)
第二局部英语知识运用
VI.31-35CCABB36-40DCACA41-45
DCDBD
VII.46-50BADAB51-55ABCDC56-60
ACDBB61-65DCACA
第三局部阅读理解
VII.66-70GECFA
IX.71-75CBABA76-80DBCAD81-85
23
BDDAB86-87CC
88.Itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforget
worries.
89.Goodshoesandaharness.
90.Theyshouldtaketherubbishwiththemand
throwitaway.
第四局部
写
X.91.nature92.wet93.art94.
kisses95.sure
XI.Onepossibleversion:
DearJack,
Howiseverythinggoing?Iamverygladto
learnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.
IfsnotnecessarytoworryyourChinese.I'd
liketosharemyideas,whichIthinkmighthelp.
First,bebraveenoughtospeakChinesewhen
youcommunicatewithothers.Ifsofgreat
importanttobeconfidentaboutyourself.We
Chineseareveryfriendlysoyouneedn'tbe
afraidofmakinganymistakes.Second,it's
betterslowlyandclearly.Inthiswayyoucan
24
makeyourselfunderstandmoreeasily.What's
more,sometimesyoucanusedrawingsor
pictures,andasyouknow,bodylanguageisalso
widelyusedacrossculturesandveryoftenit
reallyworks.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
25
听力部分录音文字稿
I.关健词语选择।共5小胭;出小题I分,决分5分)
你将听到五个句子.、请在每小题所蛤的A、B、C三个选顼中选出一个你所听到的单设或用语。每个句子读两遍
1.Judyi»侬叩t«>»end4c4nJtoIterfatlieronFadicfnDay
2.Wc'UwvcJknuflink:(wc中byair.
3.UhmDavid»a»;foung.hrdreamedofbeit^:AIctKhrr.
4.YouIcxiktiml!Whynolhaveinru?
5.Inc«JI。findoutmoreaboutihese血1即喂,courses.
B.如对话理解:其10小题;每小噩I分,满分10分)
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小盘清在福小15所蛤的\B.C三个选项中选出一个修佳逐项,用根对诂律角遮
6.W:Tom,wouldyoulikeMxueilunjttodnnk?
M-Qgla««ofMater,plras!
7.W:l>ocgc.whaiKyou,G、ur:lespud*
M:Foothall.Iti9socool.
8.W:Look贰ll»rNgn.Suiinmiftgi&nolallowedhere.
M;That'sIlverydanfeumstos*>uuu«thenvex.
9.W;Hurryup!OurtrainleavesatQ00.
M:Don'luony.Ueutillhuvc30miout«*«togo
10.M:WhaicanIdoforyou?
W:1want3T«sliirtformyson.
11.W:Hi.Mie.IcjuhnJvouthisnkMHiig.bulnoo«x-answered.
M.Sutiy.Iwsanacclingthcti
12.M:WiUy<«jhrfreetomorrouI'dliketotalkwithyoujduut*?urpci^rrt
W:Nolintbcmcrning.BillIwillbefreeintheaftenbooa.Sw>ouih^n.
13.W:Whi【doyoulikedoingduringyear»ummrrs.irjition.Pelcr?
M:Ilo\cgoingcamping,h'swondenul.
M.M;Excu»cme,cuuldyoutrllmethewayiolikeu.uscuxtif*
W:Sony.Iamnewhere.BulIcanlendyoumxnup.
IS.M:Doyouliaveanyplan*forihcg«mi*SpnngFcatitai?
W:Yr*111gobocklomyhnmrtowrandstavwillimvkrmly.
in.长对话理解(共5小魏;每小鼬I分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在期小超所给的\R、C三个选项中送出一个展倏选项每股对话谆两遍,
听下面戌对话,回答第16至17小题.
MWe're/门内toSliAnfthaiDisncjloiidtluaSalunhi).^'cuKMouliketujuu>IUI?
U:SountiiigrrAt.I'dlovelo.
M:Oh.Rood.WereRoin*tocatchtheteno'rlorktrain.Is(hotOK?
W:Thal、fine.Whereshallwemeet?
M;lxi*»meetattl»cschool口Iea!8:(X).M)dad»illdriirIHtokstation.
W:OK.
所下面二段对话,回答第18至20小趋、
M:Oh?
W:Bol>?Wh4t'«thenuner.d«ar?
M:Myannshurt.
V;I-mnotBurpri»ed.Whydun'tyou»lopforamomeni?Lrl;iuve4<-up<£tra!
M:Tluitaa^oodidea.IthinkIwill.
W:YouahouldIMLOUJconlohelpyouw.lhtheIM*。、”。boxcc.
MYE.You'repnxbabhn^ht.
IV.如文理解(共S小题由小题1分鬲分5
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