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精选安徽省2023年中考英语真

题试题(含答案)

2023年中考英语试卷

一.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值

15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一

个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

31.一Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.I'mSandy

andthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

A.SeeyoulaterB.You're

welcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.You

haveapointthere

32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewon

manyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.

A.sleepB.ideaC.voice

D.time

33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthem

likeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.Each

D.Any

2

34.Whenthebabydog,itwasvery

hungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.

A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.has

beenfoundD.willbefound

35.Mr.Black'smemoryisgetting.Asa

result,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.

A.olderB.poorerC.greater

D.better

36.Manywildanimalsare,andit'stime

forustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorder

D.indanger

37.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.I

hearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

D.shouldn't

38.一Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow

itwasbuilt?

A.whenB.howC.where

D.why

39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe

andwaituntilhefinishesthework.

A.activeB.carefulC.patient

D.famous

40.Forourownsafety,ifsimportantto

thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.followB.changeC.make

D.break

41.IsawSamandDavidintheplayground

yesterdayafternoon.Theygameswith

theirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplayC.areplaying

D.wereplaying

42.Takingso.meexerciseeverydaywill

fatandmakeyoufit.

A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoff

D.puton

43.,Chinesepeoplecelebratethe

Mid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoon

andeatingmooncakes.

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.Secretly

D.Traditionally

44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter

eachofuslivesagreenerlife.

4

A.beforeB.ifC.though

D.until

45.一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaythe

violinwell.

_,Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.MypleasureC.Pm

afraidnotD.Thafstrue.

二.完形填空(共20小题:每题L5分,总分

值30分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

A

Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!I

gotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmy

pyjamas(睡衣).Itwasmythirteenthbirthday

andIwasreally46.Infact,Iwasn't

sleepingallnightbecauseIkept47allthe

presentsIwouldget.

Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileon

myface,48nobodylookedup.Mumand

Dadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemy

twoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.49

5

saidaword!”Theyhaveforgottenaboutmy

birthday!z,Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaround

andwalkedoutofthe50Suddenly,I

heardanoise,soIwentbackto51whatit

was.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!Therewerelots

of52onthekitchentable."Surprise!"I

heard53me.WhenIturnedaround,Isaw

Mum,Dadandmybrothers!Mumwasholding

ahuge54withcandlesandtheywere

singing“Happybirthday"tome.Weshared

thecakeandopenedallthepresents.

Theydidn't55mybirthdayafterall.It

reallywasthebestdayofmylife!

46.A.lonelyB.excitedC.

successfulD.weak

47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.

takingoutD.puttingaway

48.A.forB.soC.or

D.but

49.A.NobodyB.Anybody

C.SomebodyD.Everybody

50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.

6

bedroomD.study

51.A.seeB.tasteC.explain

D.choose

52.A.newspaperB.presentsC.

menusD.rings

53.A.ofB.aboveC.behind

D.from

54.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoon

D.cake

55.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forget

D.celebrate

B

PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriends

andfamilyareallvery56him.

Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan57

whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghis

bones(骨头),Althoughhehassuchaserious

illness,Philip58playingsports.In

Januarylastyearhe59wheelchairracing.

Hecamesecondinhisfirst60,andsince

thenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!

Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑战),

7

Philip61totakepartintheLondon

WheelchairMarathon(马拉松),62,five

daysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn't

wantto63,Hefinallymadeuphismindto

takepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhis

doctorandguesswhat?Henotonly64it,

buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!

Philipisvery65andnevergivesup.

That'swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravest

ChildoftheMonth.

56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angry

withD.strictwith

57.A.abilityB.effortC.illness

D.interest

58.A.stopsB.avoidsC.minds

D.loves

59.A.watchedB.startedC.

cancelledD.held

60.A.journeyB.raceC.class

D.interview

61.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failed

D.decided

8

62.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.

HoweverD.First

63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoff

D.goout

64.A.refusedB.leftC.

completedD.invented

65.A.braveB.honestC.polite

D.fair

三.补全对话(共5小题:每题1分,总分值5

分)

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最正确选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

Lisa:Hey,Jane._A.Me,too.

Jane:Really?B.Ihopenot.

Lisa:Yeah,ifsadaC.Noproblem.

Jane:67-4-sr*AXI

Lisa:Doyouwanttogowithme?

Jane:CanI?Idon'treallyknowSusan.

Lisa:68ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.

Jane:OK,then,I9dlovetogo.69

Lisa:OnSaturdaynight.

Jane:Wow,thafsthedayaftertomorrow!I

9

needtogetanewdress.

Lisa:70There'saclothesshopnearhere.

Lefsgothereafterwork.

Jane:Soundsgood!

四.阅读理解(共20小题:每题2分,总分值

40分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

A

MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,at

age17,Marcowentonatripwithhisfatherand

uncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentravelto

differentplacesaroundtheworld.Butitwas

veryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChina

then.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolos

reachedChinaon1275.

Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworked

KublaiKhan,theemperor(皇帝)ofChina.He

wasabletolearnandexperiencemanythings

thatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,he

wrote,66KublaiKhan'spalaceisthegreatestI've

everseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital.Daidu,

10

aresostraightandsowide."Papermoneyalso

tookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuse

intheWestatthattime.Homeswerebeated

with"blackstones...whichburnlikewood."

Thesestoneswerecoal,andmostofthe

Europeansknewlittleaboutitthen.

After17yearsinChina,Marcoandhisfamily

finallyreturnedtoVenicein1992.Afterhe

returnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabout

histrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderful

experiencesinChina.

71.HowwasMarcoPolo'sthree-and-a-half-year

journeytoChina?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.

Difficult.D.Smooth.

72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain.

A.1271B.1275C.1288

D.1292

73.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?

A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.He

learnedtobuildcitystreets.

C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.He

11

finishedabookabouthistrip.

74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Magic“blackstones"B.

MarcoPoloinChina

C.PapermoneyonDaiduD.

KublaiKhan——thegreatestemperor

B

Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.

Herearefourexamples.

Budgee;

•Hewascreated•HewasmadebyK上

byFiveElementsTakanoriShibata.

Roboties.,Heisusedonpatients

•Withtwowheelsandainhospitals.

littlebasket,hecan•Hecanlearnaname

carrythingsforyouandevenshowfeelings

whileyou'reatthesuchassurprise,

shops.happinessandsadness.

RoverSimon厂,

,Hewascreated,Hewas方富

byateamatSydneydevelopedbythe

University.GeorgiaInstituteof

12

•HeisusedtomakeTechnology.

cowsmovetogether•Hecancleanup

fromafieldtoadiaryoffices.

(牛奶场).,Intests,hecouldtell

whethersomeonewas

payingattentiontohim

ornot.

75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouare

shopping?

A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.

D.Rover.

76.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

Paro・

A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohimB.

wascreatedbyFiveElementsRoboties

C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilkD.is

usedonpatientsinhospitals

77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Move

cows.D.Learnnames.

78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycome

13

from?

A.healthreport.B.Atouristmap.C.A

sciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.

C

Theolive(橄榄)treeprobablyfirstgrewin

southernAsia.Andthenitspreadto

Mediterranean(地中海的)countriesabout6,000

yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantin

Mediterraneanpeople'slives.

Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesandit

doesn'tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemade

intooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocook

dishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven'tonlyused

itforcooking.Someancientculturesbelieved

thatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,

peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteandits

healthadvantages.

Oliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproduct

inthebusinessandcultureofMediterranean

countries.InancientGreece,forexample,

anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavily

punished.WinnersattheOlympicGameswore

14

wreaths(花环)・Theyweremadeofolive

branches(树枝),Sometimeswinnerswerealso

givenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreece

builtshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfor

trade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolive

treeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthern

Africa.

Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,

andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldin

countriesallovertheworld.

79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirst

grow?

A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.In

Europe.D.InAmerica.

80.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?

A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.

Itismadefromolivebranches.

C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.

Itcanbegoodforhealth.

81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownan

olivetree.

A.werewreathsB.wereheavily

15

punished

C.gotaprizeofoliveoilD.were

regardedasheroes

82.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.A.themethodofcookingB.the

tradeofGreece

C.thehistoryoftheOlympicGamesD.the

storyofoliveoil

D

Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthe

summervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghis

hardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,

Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2023.He

reachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterin

September,2023.Hecoveredatotalof2,478

milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.

Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline.His

mother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkor

drivetogetherwithhim.

Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalong

historyofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestorm

hittownin2023,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon

16

(小推车)throughhiscommunityandcollected

foodforpeopleinneed.

Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRed

WagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneyto

projectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2023,

Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren's

charity(慈善组织)inTampa,Florida.He

finishedhisjourney23dayslater,280miles

awayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof

2023,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlanta

toWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.

“Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwill

neverstopwalkingforthem."Zachsays.

83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummer

vacationin2023?

A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.

B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.

C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.

D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.

84.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that

Zach・

A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyageB.

17

mademoneytopayforhiseducation

C.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunity

D.workedveryhardforhisfamily

85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingto

supportaTampachildren'scharity?

A.Atsix.B.Atnine.C.Ateleven.

D.Attwelve.

86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”in

Paragraph3probablymeans"".

A.延伸B.挖掘C・跋涉

D.飞行

87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?

A.Friendlyandshy.B.Sillybutlovely.C.

Kindandhelpful.D.Cleverbutlazy.

阅读短文,并用英语答复以下问题(请注意每题

后面的词数要求)。

E

Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmany

peopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorson

specialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.

Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing一it

isfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.

18

Themostimportantequipment(装备)tohave

isgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmaller

thanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedis

aharness(保护带).Thisallowsyoutomove

freely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.Ifs

importanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.

Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.A

climberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthe

beginning.

Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleof

differentages.Climbers,however,mustbe

carefulnottopollutetheenvironment.

Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthe

mountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeit

withthemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallow

futureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.

88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?

(不超过10个词)

89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?(不超

过10个词)

19

90.Howcanclimberhelpprotectthe

environmentwhileclimbing?(不超过15个词)

第四局部写(共两大题,总分值30分)

X.单词拼写(共5小题:每题1分,总分值5

分)

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成以下单词的拼写,

使句意明确,语言通顺。

91.Maryhasdevelopedanewwayoflifeby

gettingcloseton(自然).

92.Frank,takeoffyourw(湿的)jacket

soyoudon'tcatchacold.

93.ThisChinesepaintingisthegreatestworkof

a(艺术)Ihaveeverseen.

94.Thelittlegirlk(亲吻)hermumgood

nightbeforeshegoestobed.

95.Pms(确信的)thatoutdreamwill

cometruethroughourefforts.

XL书面表达(共1小题:总分值25分)

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信,说

他暑假期间.要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中

文,但是仍然担忧用中文交流时会遇到困难。请

20

你用英语给Jack写封回信,提几点建议,要点

如下:

1.大胆自信;

2.放慢语速;

3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。

注意:1.词数80400;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总

词数。

参考词汇:自信的confident肢

体语言bodylanguage

DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoing?Iamveryglad

tolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathis

summer.__________________________________

Bestwishes!

Yours,

21

LiHua

22

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第一局部听力

LI-5CACBA

II.6-10BCBAC11-15ABCBC

III.16-20CBBAB

IV.21-25ACCBA

V.26.forty/4027.farmers28.

car29.cinema30.once

评分标准:1-30题每题1分。(26-30题中的单词

拼写错误可酌情扣分)

第二局部英语知识运用

VI.31-35CCABB36-40DCACA41-45

DCDBD

VII.46-50BADAB51-55ABCDC56-60

ACDBB61-65DCACA

第三局部阅读理解

VII.66-70GECFA

IX.71-75CBABA76-80DBCAD81-85

23

BDDAB86-87CC

88.Itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforget

worries.

89.Goodshoesandaharness.

90.Theyshouldtaketherubbishwiththemand

throwitaway.

第四局部

写

X.91.nature92.wet93.art94.

kisses95.sure

XI.Onepossibleversion:

DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoing?Iamverygladto

learnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.

IfsnotnecessarytoworryyourChinese.I'd

liketosharemyideas,whichIthinkmighthelp.

First,bebraveenoughtospeakChinesewhen

youcommunicatewithothers.Ifsofgreat

importanttobeconfidentaboutyourself.We

Chineseareveryfriendlysoyouneedn'tbe

afraidofmakinganymistakes.Second,it's

betterslowlyandclearly.Inthiswayyoucan

24

makeyourselfunderstandmoreeasily.What's

more,sometimesyoucanusedrawingsor

pictures,andasyouknow,bodylanguageisalso

widelyusedacrossculturesandveryoftenit

reallyworks.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

25

听力部分录音文字稿

I.关健词语选择।共5小胭;出小题I分,决分5分)

你将听到五个句子.、请在每小题所蛤的A、B、C三个选顼中选出一个你所听到的单设或用语。每个句子读两遍

1.Judyi»侬叩t«>»end4c4nJtoIterfatlieronFadicfnDay

2.Wc'UwvcJknuflink:(wc中byair.

3.UhmDavid»a»;foung.hrdreamedofbeit^:AIctKhrr.

4.YouIcxiktiml!Whynolhaveinru?

5.Inc«JI。findoutmoreaboutihese血1即喂,courses.

B.如对话理解:其10小题;每小噩I分,满分10分)

你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小盘清在福小15所蛤的\B.C三个选项中选出一个修佳逐项,用根对诂律角遮

6.W:Tom,wouldyoulikeMxueilunjttodnnk?

M-Qgla««ofMater,plras!

7.W:l>ocgc.whaiKyou,G、ur:lespud*

M:Foothall.Iti9socool.

8.W:Look贰ll»rNgn.Suiinmiftgi&nolallowedhere.

M;That'sIlverydanfeumstos*>uuu«thenvex.

9.W;Hurryup!OurtrainleavesatQ00.

M:Don'luony.Ueutillhuvc30miout«*«togo

10.M:WhaicanIdoforyou?

W:1want3T«sliirtformyson.

11.W:Hi.Mie.IcjuhnJvouthisnkMHiig.bulnoo«x-answered.

M.Sutiy.Iwsanacclingthcti

12.M:WiUy<«jhrfreetomorrouI'dliketotalkwithyoujduut*?urpci^rrt

W:Nolintbcmcrning.BillIwillbefreeintheaftenbooa.Sw>ouih^n.

13.W:Whi【doyoulikedoingduringyear»ummrrs.irjition.Pelcr?

M:Ilo\cgoingcamping,h'swondenul.

M.M;Excu»cme,cuuldyoutrllmethewayiolikeu.uscuxtif*

W:Sony.Iamnewhere.BulIcanlendyoumxnup.

IS.M:Doyouliaveanyplan*forihcg«mi*SpnngFcatitai?

W:Yr*111gobocklomyhnmrtowrandstavwillimvkrmly.

in.长对话理解(共5小魏;每小鼬I分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在期小超所给的\R、C三个选项中送出一个展倏选项每股对话谆两遍,

听下面戌对话,回答第16至17小题.

MWe're/门内toSliAnfthaiDisncjloiidtluaSalunhi).^'cuKMouliketujuu>IUI?

U:SountiiigrrAt.I'dlovelo.

M:Oh.Rood.WereRoin*tocatchtheteno'rlorktrain.Is(hotOK?

W:Thal、fine.Whereshallwemeet?

M;lxi*»meetattl»cschool口Iea!8:(X).M)dad»illdriirIHtokstation.

W:OK.

所下面二段对话,回答第18至20小趋、

M:Oh?

W:Bol>?Wh4t'«thenuner.d«ar?

M:Myannshurt.

V;I-mnotBurpri»ed.Whydun'tyou»lopforamomeni?Lrl;iuve4<-up<£tra!

M:Tluitaa^oodidea.IthinkIwill.

W:YouahouldIMLOUJconlohelpyouw.lhtheIM*。、”。boxcc.

MYE.You'repnxbabhn^ht.

IV.如文理解(共S小题由小题1分鬲分5

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