2022年江苏省南通市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年江苏省南通市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今有大量的电子产品替代了书

2.不同的人有不同的看法

3.我的观点

BooksandElectronicProducts

4.1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要

2.你的观点

3.结论

SalaryorInterest

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

MostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人认为家庭对孩子的成长有很大的影响，也有一些人认为朋友等

别的因素对孩子的成长影响更大。

2.你的看法是什么？

6.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitled

PressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代生活充满压力

2.压力对人身心的影响；

3.如何缓解压力

7.1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大学生开始创业

1.对此不少人给予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我认为…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

9.假设你是李明——一名应届毕业生，在报纸上看到一则招聘广告，你

想要到登广告的公司供职，请给该公司写一封求职信，内容应简要介绍

自己的情况以及自己的经历等。

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ClassAttendance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有人认为大学生必须去上课

2.有人认为不应该强迫大学生上课

3.我认为…

ClassAttendance

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Whenecologicalresilienceisexceeded,theecosystembecomes

unacceptable.

12.

Tograde-grubbers,theyhavemorefearoffailingthan.

13.

Themostimportantpartofbothfallaciesisblindnesstoofamarket

economy.

14.

Wewanttobuildahybridcarpartlybecauseithaslowerthana

gasoline-poweredone.

15.

TheoilynatureoftheGiantPandas'furcanprevent.

16.Whathavescientistsdonetosolvetheproblemofsoilthatcontainsexcess

aluminum?

A.Theyhaveengineeredthecropstobevirus-resistant.

B.Theyhavefoundagenetofighttheexcesstoxicity.

C.Theyhavemodifiedthecropstobedrought-tolerant.

D.Theyhaveimprovedthesoilbyabsorbingexcessaluminum.

17.HowtoFindTimetoRead

Doyouwanttoknowhowtoimproveyourselfallthetimewithouthavingto

spendmoretimereadingbecauseyougetinvolvedinworkeveryday?Does

itsoundtoogoodtobetrue?Well,readon,please.

AnAverageReader

Ifyouareanaveragereaderyoucanreadanaveragebookattherateof300

wordsaminute.Youcannotmaintainthataverage,however,unlessyouread

regularlyeveryday.Norcanyoureachthatspeedwithhardbooksinscience,

mathematics,agriculture,business,oranysubjectthatisneworunfamiliarto

you.Thechancesarethatyouwillneverattemptthatspeedwithpoetryor

wanttoracethroughsomepassagesinfictionoverwhichyouwishtolinger.

Butformostofthenovels,biographies,andbooksabouttravel,hobbiesor

personalinterests,ifyouareanaveragereaderyoushouldhavenotroubleat

allinabsorbingmeaningandpleasureoutof300printedwordseveiy60

seconds.

Statisticsarenotalwayspractical,butconsiderthefollowing:Iftheaverage

readercanread300wordsaminuteofaveragereading,thenin15minuteshe

canread4500words.Multipliedby7,thedaysoftheweek,theproductis

315000.Anothermultiplicationby12,themonthsoftheyear,resultsina

grandtotalof1512000words.Thatisthetotalnumberofwordsofaverage

readinganaveragereadercandoinjust15minutesadayforoneyear.

Booksvaryinlengthfrom60000to1000000words.Theaverageisabout

75000words.Inoneyearofaveragereadingbyanaveragereaderfor15

minutesaday,20bookswillberead.That'salotofbooks.Itis4timesthe

numberofbooksreadbypublic-libraryborrowersinAmerica.Andyetitis

easilypossible.

SirWilliamOsier

OneofthegreatestofallmodernphysicianswasSirWilliamOsier.Hetaught

attheJohnsHopkinsMedicalSchoolHefinishedhisteachingdaysatMcGill

University.Manyoftheout-standingphysicianstodaywerehisstudents.

Nearlyallofthepracticingdoctorsoftodaywerebroughtuponhismedical

textbooks.Amonghismanyremarkablecontributionstomedicinearehis

unpublishednotesonhowthepeopledie.

Hisgreatnessisattributedbyhisbiographersandcriticsnotalonetohis

profoundmedicalknowledgeandinsightbuttohisbroadgeneraleducation,

forhewasaveryculturedman.Hewasveryinterestedinwhatmenhave

doneandtaughtthroughouttheages.Andheknewthattheonlywaytofind

outwhatthebestexperiencesoftheracehadbeenwastoreadwhatpeople

hadwritten.ButOsler'sproblemwasthesameaseveryoneelse's,onlymore

so.Hewasabusyphysician,ateacherofphysicians,andamedical-research

specialist.Therewasnotimeina4-hourdaythatdidnotrightlybelongto

oneofthesethreeoccupations,exceptthefewhoursforsleep,meals,and

bodilyfunctions.

Oslerarrivedathissolutionearly.Hewouldreadthelast15minutesbefore

hewanttosleep.Ifbedtimewassetfor11:00Pm,hereadfrom11:00to11:15.

Ifresearchkepthimupto2:00AM,hereadfrom2:00to2:15.Overavery

longtime,Oslerneverbroketheroleoncehehadestablishedit.Wehave

evidencethatafterawhilehesimplycouldnotfallasleepuntilhehaddone

his15minutesofreading.

Inhislifetime,Oslerreadasignificantlibraryofbooks.Justdoamental

calculationforhalfacenturyof15-minutereadingperiodsdailyandseehow

manybooksyouget.Considerwhatarangeofinterestsandvarietyofsubjects

arepossibleinonelifetime.Oslerreadwidelyoutsideofmedicalspecialty.

Indeed,hedevelopedfromthis15-minutereadinghabitavocationalspecialty

tobalancehisvocationalspecialization.AmongscholarsinEnglishliterature,

OslerisknownasanauthorityonSirThomasBrowne,seventeenthcentury

Englishprosemaster,andOsler'slibraryonSirThomasisconsideredoneof

t

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,the

testofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople.

19.

Ifmostemployeesoftentakebusinesstrips,thentheofficecouldbemuch

smaller.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

By"DeathControl",theauthormeanscontroloftheworld'spopulation.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(41)

22.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.

Forexample,IBM,InternationalBusinessMachines,hasbeenworkingon

gettingcomputerstorecognizehuman[Bl],suchasanarmwave

tomovea[B2]objectonscreen.Recently,thecompany'sresearchers

havegonea[B3]furtherbytrainingacomputertorecognizehuman

[B4]Todemonstratetheirprogress,IBM[B5]outPong,

a[B6]headwithoutbodythatcanreacttohumanfacialexpressions

withasmileora[B7]Pongusesacamerato[B8]your

gesturesinpainorangerorfrowningandusessoftwaretointerpretwhatit

sees.Butdon'texpectyourcomputertostartgrinningatyouanytimesoon.

[B9]Inthemeantime,youcangetatasteofthe

futurebyplayingwithbasicgesture-recognitiontechnologyonyourown

WindowsPC.[BIO]Cybernet's$40Headhunter

softwarecantrackandtranslateheadmovementsintogamecommands.Lean

left,forexample,andtheonscreenviewmovesleft.Cybernetprogrammers

pointoutthatthisismorethanfunandgames:[Bl1]

[Bl]

23.听力原文：W：Iamtryingtofindouthowthisdishwasherworks.The

manualisinFrenchandIcan'twaitforBilltotranslateitforme.

M：Don'tworry,Mary,Iwilldothedishesuntilthemachinestartstowork.

Q：Whatwillthemando?

(13)

A.HewillhelpMaiytocookthedishinsteadofBill.

B.HewillwashthedisheshimselfinsteadofMary.

C.HewillhelpBilltotranslatethemanual.

D.Hehimselfwilloperatethedishwasher.

24.

[B6]

25.[B4]

26.(21)

A.Shedidn'tyieldtochildrencrossingtheroad.

B.Sheparkedillegallyneartheschool.

C.Sheexceededthespeedlimit.

D.Shewasdrunk-driving.

27.(24)

A.TheWaterWorld.

B.TheGarden.

C.TheWaterfallGarden.

D.TheCarterminal.

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Ilookedattheapartmentyourecommended.Itisapit.

W:Well,yousaidyouWantedsomethinginexpensive.

Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthehouse?

(12)

A.Itisshinyalltheday.

B.Itisadesirableroom.

C.Itisoldandshabby.

D.Itcostsalot.

29.(32)

A.Somestudentsjustgiveupontheirclasses.

B.Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccessincollege.

C.Thesurveymaybeunscientific.

D.Itisimportanttoeducatecollegestudents.

30.(22)

A.Cometoherofficebeforehermeeting.

B.Changehismajor.

C.Meetwithhertomorrow.

D.Discusstheclasswithhisroommate.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Theoriginalpurposeofcreating4636wastothatfollowedthe

2008Kenyaelection.

32.Ifsomeoneislongdeprivedofsleep,hewillcertainly.

A.sufferdepression

B.forgetjoyfulmemories

C.form.nonewmemories

D.findithardtoremember

33.Lessthanayearago,anewgenerationofdietpillsseemedtoofferthe

longsoughtanswertoourchronicweightproblems.Hundredsofthousands

ofpound-consciousAmericanshaddiscoveredthatadrugcombination

knownas"fen-phen"couldshutoffvoracious（贪吃的）appetiteslikemagic,

andtheFDAhadjustapprovedanewdrug,Redux,thatdidthesamewith

fewersideeffects.Reduxwouldattracthundredsofthousandsofnewpill

popperswithinafewmonths.

Butnowthediet-drugrevolutionisfacingabacklash.Someofthenation's

largestHMOs,includingAetnaU.S.HealthcareandPrudentialHealthcare

havebeguncuttingbackoreliminatingreimbursement（退款补偿,报销）for

bothpills.DietchainslikeJennyCraigandNutri/Systemarebackingaway

fromthemtoo.Severalstates,meanwhile,haverestricted'theuseoffen-phen.

LastweektheFloridalegislaturebannednewprescriptionsentirelyandcalled

ondoctorstowean（使断绝）currentpatientsfromthedrugwithin30days.It

alsoputa90-daylimitonReduxprescriptions.EvenNewJerseydoctor

SheldonLevine,whotoutedReduxlastyearonTVandinhisbookTheRedux

Revolution,hasstoppedgivingittoallbuthismostobese（肥胖的）patients.

Thereasonforalltheretrenchment（紧缩,删节）:potentiallylethalside

effects.Overthesummer,theFDArevealedthat82patientshaddeveloped

defectsintheirheartvalueswhileonfen-phen,andthatsevenpatientshad

comedownwiththesameconditiononRedux.

Asifthatweren'tbadenough,physiciansreportedthatawomanwhohadbeen

takingfen-phenforlessthanamonthdiedofprimarypulmonaryhypertension,

asometimesfatallungconditionalreadyassociatedwithRedux.Andan

articleintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationlastmonth

confirmedearlierreportsthatbothfen-phenandReduxcancausebrain

damageinlabanimals.

ThesefindingsledtheNewEnglandJournaltopublisheditorialadmonishing

doctorstoprescribethedrugsonlyforpatientswithsevereobesity.

Meanwhile,FDAaskeddrugmakerstoputmoreexplicitwarningsonfen

phenandReduxlabels.Sincemid-July,prescriptionsforfen-phenhave

dropped56%,andthoseforRedux36%,accordingtoIMSAmerica,a

pharmaceuticalmarketresearchfirm.Allthatreallydoes,however,istobring

thenumbersdowntowheretheyshouldhavebeenallalong,Manufacturers

saidfromthestartthattheirpillsofferedashort-termtherapyfortheobese,

notforpeoplelookingtofitintoasmallerbathingsuit.FDAapprovedRedux

withjustsuchacaveat,andwhenlimitedtothesepatients,thedrugsmaystill

makesense-despitetherisks-becausemorebidobesitycarriesitsowndangers,

includingheartdisease,diabetesandstroke.Toooften,however,Reduxand

fen-phenwerepeddledtoallcomers,almostlikecandy.Thecurrentbacklash,

saysLevine,isa"rollercoasterthatnevershouldhavehappened".

Thenew.pillsseemedtobeasolutionto

A.theproblemofobesitythathasinfluencedtheAmericansforalongtime

B.theproblemthatisofgreatweightandsignificance

C.thethreateningsituationwearefacinginthelongrun

D.thecrucialproblemcausedbythepills

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.[S8]

35.

[S6]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.（92）

38.

[S9]

39.

[S6]

参考答案

l.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholai's.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

2.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

3.BooksandElectronicProductsRecentlysomepeopletendtouseelectronic

productslikeelectronicdictionariesbutisthisagoodphenomenon?Astome

Ithinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.FirstbooksoftenrequireBooksand

ElectronicProductsRecently,somepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslike

electronicdictionaries,butisthisagoodphenomenon?Astome,Ithink

peopleshouldnotabandonbooks.First,booksoftenrequire

4.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobinterms

ofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,

ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbrought

up.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.

Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfour

years.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenof

supportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoice

ofcareer.

5.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthat

familyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthink

thatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcemedTheMost

ImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplays

animportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren's

friendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

6.PressureinModemLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressurein

modernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigher

paysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.EvensmallcPressure

inModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.

Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,

desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallc

7.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoung

peoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajor

communicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemost

frequentlyusedfunctionforthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrom

makingcalls.③SMShasbroughtusmanyadvantages.Firstlywiththetipof

yourfingermessageswithwordsdigitalpicturesandmusiccanbesentto

anotheruserwithinseconds.What'smoreyoucansendonemessagetomany

userswithoutrewritingitSecondlycomparedwithmakingcallsSMSismuch

cheaperbecausetheproviderchargesonly0.1¥permessage©However

shortmessagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequite

annoyingandthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeen

cheatedorfooledbythem.⑤AsformeIpreferusingthiswayof

communicationitgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalso

hopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbage

messagessothatwecanenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafelyMy

ViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeople

havejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunication

channel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunction

forthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrommakingcalls.③SMShas

broughtusmanyadvantages.Firstly,withthetipofyourfinger,messages

withwords,digitalpicturesandmusiccanbesenttoanotheruserwithin

seconds.What'smore,youcansendonemessagetomanyuserswithout

rewritingitSecondly,comparedwithmakingcalls,SMSismuchcheaper

becausetheproviderchargesonly0.1¥permessage©However,short

messagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequiteannoying,

andthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeencheatedor

fooledbythem.⑤Asforme,Ipreferusingthiswayofcommunication,it

givesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalsohopesomemeasures

shouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbagemessagessothatwecan

enjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafely解析：①审题及布局。这

是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对越来

越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍，

然后说明使用手机短信的利与弊，最后表明自己的观点，即喜欢这种交

流方式与否。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式的

结构即可。第一段介绍这种现象；第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊，应

该注意根据自己的观点事先安排说明利弊的比重，即如果认为利大于弊,

就应该多说明益处，反之亦然；第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文

是一篇论说文，论说要层次分明，语言简洁流畅，尽量避免重复使用同

一句式或词汇，以增加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。

8.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoung

peopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.And

torunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirown

bossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunityto

puttheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcare

andmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkload

andalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothe

challenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It's

expen