Unit1WhatsthematterSectionA课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1What’sthematter第1课时SectionA1a～2d

一、

根据首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词。1.Youdon’tlookwell，Tom.What’sthe

matter

⁠（问题）withyou？2.（2023·淮南洞山中学期中）Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeoron

foot

⁠（脚）.3.Thedoctortoldhimto

rest

⁠（休息）buthestillkeptworking.4.Lucyhasa

fever

⁠（发烧）andcan’tgotoschool.5.Tomhasasore

throat

⁠（咽喉）.Heneedstoseeadoctor.matterfootrestfeverthroat一二三四五六6.Michael

coughed

⁠（咳嗽）badlylastnightandhemustfeelterriblenow.7.Idon’tknowthenameoftheanimalwithalong

neck

⁠（脖子）.8.（2024·潜山市第三中学期中）—Whendidyougetan

X-ray

⁠（X光）？—LastMonday.coughedneckX-ray一二三四五六二、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.（2023·六安市毛坦厂中学期中）Weshouldbrushour

teeth

⁠（tooth）atleasttwiceaday.2.（2024·原创）Helenneeds

totake

⁠（take）themedicinethreetimesaday.3.Hefelldownjustnow.Hisleftlegstill

hurts

⁠（hurt）now.4.Weoftenplaygamesbetweentheclass

breaks

⁠（break）.teethtotakehurtsbreaks一二三四五六三、

单项填空。（

C

）1.I’dlikesomehottea

⁠honey.A.onB.inC.withD.for（

A

）2.Ihad

⁠badcoldandhadtostayin

⁠bedfortwodays.A.a；/B.the；/C.a；theD.the；theCA一二三四五六（

A

）3.Afterworkingfortwohours，Larryfeelstiredandwantsto

⁠.A.takeabreakB.goforawalkC.playfootballD.gocamping（

B

）4.Don’ttalk

⁠.You’dbetterhavearest.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytooAB一二三四五六（

C

）5.（2023·安庆第二中学期末）—What’sthematter，Dad？—Ihavea

⁠.Ihavetoseeadentist.A.feverB.headacheC.toothacheD.stomachache（

C

）6.（2023·淄博）—Mom，Ihaveabadheadache.—Oh，dear！You

⁠gotoseeadoctor.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.wouldCC一二三四五六四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.医生告诉他躺下休息。Thedoctortoldhimto

lie⁠

down⁠forarest.2.你给她量过体温了吗？Didyou

take⁠

her⁠

temperature⁠？3.如果你想保护眼睛，你需要远离你的智能。Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyes，youneed

to⁠

keep⁠

away⁠

from⁠yoursmartphone.liedowntakehertemperaturetokeepawayfrom一二三四五六4.我们常在课间休息十分钟。Weoften

take

⁠

a

⁠

break

⁠fortenminutesbetweenclasses.5.现在用同样的方式谈谈你自己。Nowtalkaboutyourself

in

⁠

the

⁠

same

⁠

way

⁠.takeabreakinthesameway一二三四五六

五、

（2023·淮北期中）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。一二三四五六A.You’rewelcome.B.WhatelsecanIdo？C.What’swrongwithyou？D.Ithinktheyarereallyuseful.E.Whichsubjectdoyouthinkisthemostdifficult？F.So，canyougivemesomeadvice？G.Takingnotesinclassisalsoimportant.A：Hello，Sue.B：Hi，Mark.Youdon’tlookwell.1.

C

⁠C一二三四五六A：I’mundergreatpressurethisterm.Ifindithardformetostudy.B：I’msorrytohearthat.2.

E

⁠A：Math.It’ssodifficultthatIgetaheadachewheneverIthinkaboutthemathexam.B：Don’tworry！Moststudentsfearmathbecausetheythinkit’stoodifficult.A：

3.

F

⁠EF一二三四五六B：Sure.Inmyopinion，you’dbetteraskteachersforhelp.It’sdifficultforstudentstoteachthemselvesmath，whichwillwastealotoftime.A：Allright.ButmymathteacherissostrictthatIamafraidoftalkingwithhim.B：Well，Isee.4.

G

⁠Youmustlistencarefullyinclass.A：Thanksforsharingyourlearningexperience.5.

D

⁠B：Ibelieveyoucanmakegreatprogressifyouhaveatry.A：Fromnowon，I’lltrymybesttolearnit.GD一二三四五六六、

阅读理解。Peopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisisbadforaperson’shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday，theydon’tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingfortoolongisalsobadfortheirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens，peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companies（公司）needworkerstobehealthy，sohowdothey

fix⁠theproblem？一二三四五六Somecompanieshavedifferentkindsofdeskstohelptheirworkers.Thefirstkindofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetallerwhenapersonwantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Anotherkindofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanworkwhilewalkingatthesametime.Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferentkindsofdesksverymuch.Theythinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.一二三四五六（

B

）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fix”mean？A.造成B.解决C.提出D.讨论（

A

）2.HowmanykindsofdesksarementionedinParagraph2？A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（

C

）3.Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferentkindsofdesks？A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyaretraditional.C.Theyareuseful.D.Theyareexpensive.BAC一二三四五六（

C

）4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A.Totellusthereasonsforsitting.B.Toshowtheadvantagesofstanding.C.Toshowdesksthathelppeopleworkbetter.D.Tohelppeoplegetgoodjobs.C一二三四五六第2课时SectionA3a～3c

一、

根据首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词。1.Tomdidn’tcatchtheballandit

hit

⁠（击）himonthenose.2.Toseehim

off

⁠（离开），Igotthereearly.3.Thenewfactorydidwellatfirstbutthenitraninto

trouble

⁠（问题）.4.A

passenger

⁠（乘客）onthebushelpedmegetoffthebusthismorning.5.IsawAmy’scatjump

onto

⁠（朝）thetable.hitofftroublepassengeronto一二三四五六二、

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Isatinthesamewaywithout

moving

⁠（move）.2.Theyallagreed

toleave

⁠（leave）atsixo’clock.3.Onmywaytoschool，Isawadog

lying

⁠（lie）onthesideoftheroad.4.Intheend，thelittleboywas

saved

⁠（save）bythedoctorsintime.5.Toour

surprise

⁠（surprised），the5-year-oldboywonthesingingcompetitionatlast.movingtoleavelyingsavedsurprise一二三四五六三、

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。go

he

quick

other

thank1.

Thanks

⁠toJim，Ifoundmylostpurse.2.Johnneverthinksabout

himself

⁠.Heisverykind.3.Manypeopledon’tlikehelping

others

⁠.Theythinktheymaygetintotroublebecauseofit.4.Mymomexpectsme

togo

⁠intoafamouscollege.5.Heacted

quickly

⁠andhelpedtheoldmangetonthebus.Thankshimselfotherstogoquickly一二三四五六四、

单项填空。（

C

）1.Tom，a

⁠boy，canspeakEnglishwell.Hewantstolearn

⁠languagenextterm.A.twelve-years-old；secondB.twelveyearold；thesecondC.twelve-year-old；asecondD.twelveyearsold；thesecondC一二三四五六（

B

）2.

⁠freeeducation，moreandmorepoorchildrencangobacktoschool.A.AcrossfromB.ThankstoC.InsteadofD.Asaresultof（

A

）3.Therearetoomany

⁠onthebus.Let’swaitforthenextone.A.passengersB.scientistsC.pianistsD.violinistsBA一二三四五六（

B

）4.It’sgoodtohelpthepeopleinneedto

⁠thebusifnecessary.A.getupB.getoffC.getwellD.getover（

C

）5.（2022·淮南期中）Lindahas

⁠learningChinese.Let’shelpher.A.dangerB.discussionC.troubleD.differenceBC一二三四五六（

A

）6.Astone

⁠Jenny’sheadandshegothurt.A.hitB.joinedC.movedD.took（

B

）7.Ginahasabadheadacheandweneedtotakehertothehospital

⁠.A.forsureB.rightawayC.infactD.ofcourseAB一二三四五六（

A

）8.（2023·青岛改编）ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheTianzhou-6cargospaceship

⁠9：22p.m.BeijingTime

⁠Wednesday.A.at；onB.of；forC.in；atD.since；ofA一二三四五六五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.那个男孩站在树下等他的妈妈。Thatboystoodunderthetreeto

wait⁠

for⁠hismother.2.如果你遇到困难，请及时给我打。Ifyoumeettrouble，pleasecallme

in⁠

time⁠.3.我听到有人在大声呼救。Ihearsomeoneis

shouting⁠

for⁠

help⁠.4.三思而行。

Think⁠

twice⁠beforedoinganything.5.有一个大的公园挨着我们学校。Thereisabigpark

next⁠

to⁠ourschool.waitforintimeshoutingforhelpThinktwicenextto一二三四五六

六、

（2024·原创）阅读理解。Afterbrushingyourteeth，youarefinallyreadytolieinbedwithyourbook.Youopenitandbeginreading.Butyoujustreadafewpagesandthenyoufallasleep.Whatisitaboutreadingthatcaneasilymakeus

conkout⁠？一二三四五六Expertsbelievethatthereareseveralreasonswhypeopleareeasytogetsleepywhilereadingatnight.Theactofreadingrequiresregulareyemovementsasyoureyesfollowthewordsacrossthepage.Italsorequiresbrain-powerasyourbrainexplainstheletters.Asyourbrainworkshardandyoureyemusclestire，itisonlynaturalthattheyneedtorest，whichcausesyoureyestoslowlyclose.What’smore，it’stypicalofyoutowanttofindacomfortablelocationforreading.Whenthemostpartsofyourbodygointoarestingstate，therestofyourmusclesoftenfollowsuitandyoucaneasilyfeelsleepy.一二三四五六Ifyouhaveabookthatyoureallyneedto

finishoryousimplywanttoreadlongerwithoutfallingasleep，therearesometech-niquesyoucanusetoimproveyourreadingpleasure.First，findaplacetoreadthatisnottoocomfortable.Ratherthanlyingdownonyourback，situpinachair.Useextralightingtoreduceeyestrain（眼疲劳），andmakesurethatthetemperatureisjustrightforreading.Ifyouhavetroublestayingawake，trywakingyourselfupevenbeforeyoustartreading，suchasdoingsomelightexerciseortakingacoolshower.Ifyouaresmartwhenyoustartreading，youwillbemorelikelytomakeittotheendofthat.一二三四五六（

D

）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedphrase“conkout”？A.Fallover.B.Falldown.C.Falloff.D.Fallasleep.D一二三四五六（

A

）2.Whydopeoplefeelsleepywhilereadingatnightaccordingtoexperts？A.Becausetheeyemusclestire.B.Becausethebookneedstobefinished.C.Becausethewholebodyneedstorest.D.Becausethoughtsneedtobelisted.（

A

）3.Howmanysuggestionsaboutavoidingfallingasleepwhilereadingarementionedinthepassage？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.AA一二三四五六（

B

）4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage？A.ThebenefitofreadingatnightB.Whydoesreadingmakeyousleepy？C.HowtoreadbookswellatnightD.It’snotagoodhabittoreadatnightB一二三四五六第3课时SectionAGrammarFocus～4c

一、

用适当的反身代词填空。1.—Whotaughtyoutoplaytheguitar？—Nobody.Ilearneditby

myself

⁠.2.Tinaistooyoungtodress

herself

⁠.3.Myoldgrandparentstoldmethattheycouldlookafter

themselves

⁠well.4.“Youareoldenough，boy.You’dbetterdoitby

yourself

⁠，”myfathersaidtome.myselfherselfthemselvesyourself一二三四5.HisnameisThomas，butheusuallycalls

himself

⁠Tom.himself二、

单项填空。（

B

）1.Tokeepchildrensafe，we

⁠putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.mightB一二三四（

A

）2.—Onlytentickets？Whatdoyoumean？There

⁠betwelve.—Sorry，Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may（

A

）3.We

⁠tryourbesttofightagainstpollution.A.shouldB.mayC.mustn’tD.needn’tAA一二三四（

B

）4.（2023·连云港）Earthquakescanbeverydangerous.We