2024年全国银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识考试专项攻坚题（详细参考解析）x - 银行从业资格考试技巧

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 全国银行招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、企业提供的会计信息应当能够反映其财务状况、经营成果和现金流量，以满足会计信息使用者的需要，属于()的运用。A.相关性原则B.可比性原则C.实质重于形式原则D.客观性原则

2、资料：October20,2013Mr.EngTan10010GeorgeAve.NewYorkDearMr.Chen,Asthepresident,IamproudtoannouncethatthisFridaymarksthe50thanniversaryoflongandsuccessfulcompany.This,ofcourse,callsforanightofcelebration.Andforthisreason,wehavereservedtheGrandHallattheGardenHotelthisFridayat6p.m.foranightoffinedininganddancing.Onthisspecialevening,thefoodwillbesuperb.I’vehadachancetodineatthehotelseveraltimesinthepastinotherfunctions,anditwasthefoodthatconvincedmetoholdoureventhere.Iamquitecertainthatallofourstaffwillsharemyfeeling.Anyhow,IamlookingforwardtothisFridaywhenallofourstaffcanletlooseandhavesomefun.Therefore,thisisalettertoofficiallyinviteyouandyourspouseorsignificantothertojoinusonthismemorableevening.Pleaseletusknowifyoucan’tattend.YoursSincerely,JeffConnellyAccordingtoMr.Connelly,whatledhimtoholdtheeventthere?A.HewasimpressedwithitsmenuB.ThehotelislocatedclosetothecompanyC.HehasspecialtieswiththehotelstaffD.Ithasbecomeatraditionofthecompany

3、资料：Evenasrichcountriesseektoridworkplacesofsubtlegenderbias,inmanydevelopingonesdiscriminationremainsovert.AccordingtotheWorldBank,womenarebarredfromcertainjobsin104countries.（1）“Genderequalityinlabourlawisassociatedwithmorewomenworkingandearningmorerelativetomen,”saysSarahIqbaloftheBank.Yetsomecountriespublishlistsofjobsdeemedtoodangerousforwomen（Russia’s456includedrivingatrainorsteeringaship）.Othersstopwomenfromworkinginentiresectors,atnightorin“morallyinappropriate”jobs（inKazakhstanwomencannotbleedorstuncattle,pigsorsmallruminants）.Infourcountrieswomencannotregisterabusiness.In18ahusbandcanstophiswifeworking.A（2）Theaimisoftentoprotectthe“weakersex”.Somelawsputwomeninthesamecategoryaschildren;theyconcernjobsseenasphysicallytough,suchasmining,constructionandmanufacturing.Othersrelatetobroadersafetyfears.InMumbai,forexample,femaleshopkeeperscannotworkaslateasmaleones.Otherlawsareintendedtoprotectcapacitytobearchildren.“Suchpoliciesoftenhavedemographicmotivations,especiallyincountrieswithlowbirthrates,”saysMsIqbal.（3）RestrictionsonnightworkoriginatedinEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution.BIn1948theInternationalLabourOrganisation（ILO）stillsoughttokeepwomenawayfromminesandindustrialnightwork.Spaindidnotliftrestrictionsonfemaleworkersinmining,electricityandsomeconstructionjobsuntil1995.Somebansonwomen’sworkstillinplaceinformercoloniesareremnantsofthe1960SpanishCivilCode,theNapoleonicCodeorCommonwealthlaws.（4）Somelawsareofsurprisinglyrecentorigin:Vietnam’sbanonwomendrivingtractorsof50horsepowerormorecameintoforcein2013.Butonbalance,thetrendistowardsliberalisation.InrecentyearsBulgaria,KiribatiandPolandhaveremovedallrestrictions;ColombiaandCongohavegotridofsome.Othercountrieshavechangedlawsinlightoftechnologicaladvancesthathavemademanyjobssaferandlessreliantonbruteforce,orhaveseencourtsoverturnbansasdiscriminatory.C（5）Labourshortagesarealsoleadingtochange.WhenmanymaleminersleftMarmato,inColombia,tofindbetterpayelsewhere,femalereplacementsweretolerated,eventhoughhiringthembrokethelaw.Similarly,whenmaletruckersineasternEuropeancountriesthatjoinedtheEuropeanUnionleftforwesternones,pressuretoletwomenreplacethemincreased.AndtheendofabanonwomenworkingnightsinthePhilippinesin2011wascheeredonbycall-centres,whichneedstaffduringdaytimeinAmericaandEurope.（6）Somesex-specificrestrictionsarecalledfor,saystheILO,particularlyinthecaseofpregnantandbreast-feedingwomen,forexamplewhenworkingwithchemicals.（SuchtemporaryandspecificprecautionsarenotcountedintheWorldBank’sstudy.）But,concludestheILO,blanketprotectiveprohibitionsare“increasinglyobsolete”.D（7）Whatdoes“blanketprotectiveprohibitionsare‘increasinglyobsolete’”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Inblanketindustry,theworkrestrictionsonwomenhavebecomeverystrictB.RestrictionsonwomeninblanketindustryhavetakenoffinsomecountriesC.Inordertoprotectwomen’srights,workrestrictionsshouldbebannedD.Workrestrictionsthatclaimtoprotectallwomenarenolongerpopular

4、Whichofthefollowingisorwasanexampleofrepresentativefull-bodiedmoney？（）。A.DebtmoneyB.ATSaccountC.GoldcertificateD.Demanddeposit

5、资料：Weallknowthatlackofsleepaffectsourmemoryalongwithothercognitiveabilities.Sittingintheofficesleepdeprivesit’sdifficulttorememberyourownname,letalongtheever-lengtheningto-dolist.Butnownewresearchshowsthatnotgettingenoughsleepincreasesthechancesyourmindwillactuallycreatefalsememories.Thestudy,publishedinPsychologicalScience,allowedonegroupofparticipantstogetafullnights’sleepwhileanotherhadtostayupallnight.Inthemorningtheyweregivenaseriesofphotosthatweresupposedtoshowacrimebeingcommitted.Next,bothgroupsweregivensomeeyewitnessstatementsaboutthecrime.Likemanywitnessstatementsinreal-lifecrimesthedetailsweredifferenttothoseshowninthephotographs.Forexample,inoneinstancethephotoshowedathiefputtingawalletinhisjacket,butinthewitnessstatementitsaidheputitinhispants（that's‘trousers’forBritishpeoplenothisunderwear!）.Afterwardstheywereaskedwhattheyhadseenintheoriginalphotographs.Theresultsshowedthatthosewho'dmissedoutontheirsleepwerethemostlikelytoregurgitatethefalseeyewitnessstatementsthey'djustreadratherthanrememberingthe‘true’crime-scenephotosthey'dbeenshownmomentsbeforehand.Thelackofsleephadmessedwiththeirheadstotheextentthealltheevidence—rightandwrong—hadgotmixedup.Oneofthestudy'sauthors,KimberlyFenn,said:”Peoplewhorepeatedlygetlowamountsofsleepeverynightcouldbemoreproneinthelongruntodeveloptheseformsofmemorydistortion.It'snotjustafullnightofsleepdeprivationthatputsthematrisk.Indeed,apreliminarystudytheycarriedoutfoundthatgettingjustfivehourssleepwasenoughtocausepeopletostartmanufacturingfalsememories.Whatisthedependentvariableinthestudy?A.CreationoffalsememoriesB.MemorydeprivationC.CrimebeingcreatedD.Differentdetailsshown

6、关于共同犯罪，下列表述最为准确的是（）。A.共同犯罪是指两人以上共同参加的犯罪B.三人以上为共同实施犯罪而组织在一起的，是犯罪集团C.犯罪集团是共同犯罪的特殊形式D.刑法理论上，对共同犯罪成员的分类一般是主犯、从犯、教唆犯、胁从犯

7、商业银行不得从事（）。A.吸收公众存款B.银行卡业务C.发行金融债券D.信托投资和证券经营业务

8、Wouldyoulike_____music?A.tolistentoB.tolisteningC.listeningD.listeningto

9、资料：GoogleandUberhavegrabbedmostoftheattentionregardingtheadventofself-drivingcars,butonSunday,Lyftthrewdowntheultimatechallenge:AmajorityofautonomousvehiclesforLyftwithinamerefiveyears.TheboldclaimwasmadebyLyftco-founderJohnZimmerinapostonMediumoutlininghiscompany'svisionforthenextdecade."WithinfiveyearsafullyautonomousfleetofcarswillprovidethemajorityofLyftridesacrossthecountry,"saidZimmer,indicatingthatearlyversionsofsuchcarshavebeeninoperationinSanFranciscoandPhoenix.Usuallywhentechfounderslayouttheirvision,it’stypicaltoheargrandclaimsthatalmostpushtheboundariesofbelievability.That'swhattechinnovationisabout.Butinthecaseofself-drivingcars,thesituationisabitmorecomplicated.Uberhasalreadybegunrollingoutself-drivingcartestsinPittsburghandGoogleishardatworkonthesamekindofsolutionontheWestCoast.Therefore,talkofgettingself-drivingcarsontheroadis,atthispoint,lessaboutthetechnologyandmoreaboutlogistics.WeknowGooglehasenoughcashtotripledownonanyinitiativeitdecidestotackle.Andasthecurrentride-sharingleaderintheU.S.,Uberhasenoughmarketshare-poweredcredibilitythatafutureincludingself-drivingUbercarsisn'tunrealistic.Todaytherearesomeinternet-basedridesharingsystembuttoovercomethecriticalmassthesystemhastobereal-time,automatedandextremelyeasytouse.HoweverinthecaseofLyft,whichcontinuestostruggleagainstUber(onereportclaimsthatUberhasover80percentmarketshareintheU.S.),suchashorttimelinetowardrollingoutafleetofself-drivingcarsseemssomewhatambitious.Nevertheless,Zimmercontinueshisvisionessaywithevenmoreboldpredictions."By2025,privatecarownershipwillallbutendinmajorU.S.cities,"saysZimmer,apredictionthat,ifitturnsouttobetrue,wouldmeanitwouldtakejusteightyearsforthemajorityofthehuman-drivencarsonU.S.roadstodisappear.Possible?Sure.Likely?Eightyearsseemslike,onceagain,abitofwishfulthinkingonZimmer'spart.Remember,ithasn'tevenbeen10yearssincethearrivaloftheiPhone,andasrecenteventsprove,smartphonesarestillacategorythatcanyieldcatastrophicresultsifnotdoneright.Andthosearejustmobiledevices,notvehiclesentrustedwithtransportingandprotectinghumanlives.Tobefair,Zimmer'sessaydoesoffersomefactsandfiguresinanattempttobackuphispositions,butmuchofitdoesn'tappeartotakeintoaccountvariablessuchastheheavilyembeddedinterestsofautomobilecompaniesstillrelyingonconsumerautosales,aswellasthemanylegalandroadwaylogisticsthatwillneedtobeaddressedinordertobringaboutthismassivetransformationinsuchashorttime.Oddly,Zimmer'svisiondoeslittletoaddressthemillionsofhumanjobsthatwillbelostonceself-drivingcarsdisplacenotonlytaxidrivers,buttruckdrivers."Webelievethatinthefirstfiveormoreyearsfollowingtheintroductionofautonomousvehicles,theneedforhumandriverswillactuallyincrease,notdecrease,"writesZimmer."Whenautonomouscarscanonlysolveaportionofthosetrips,moreLyftdriverswillbeneededtoprovideservicetothegrowingmarketofformercarowners,"writesZimmer.Butwhataboutafterfiveyears,whenautonomouscarscanprovidefullservice?Whataboutthehumandrivers?Thepushbackfromhumandriverslosingworkwilllikelybeanother,majorrippleintheevolutionofself-drivingcars,aswellasotherautomatedsystemsenteringU.S.societyincomingyears.However,noneoftheselogisticalissuesdiminishZimmer'sideas.Hisvisionofthefutureofautonomousvehiclesseemsquitelogicalandinstepwithmostwhoworkinandwatchthespaceclosely.Butthespeedbumpinacceptinghisvisionwholesaleishisambitiousself-drivingcartimelineingeneral,andforLyftinparticular.A.Weneedtoreacheveryone’spotentialtorealizeself-drivingcarsB.Therearestillmanyproblemstobesolvedinself-drivingcarsC.Lyftco-foundersaysmostofitscarswillbeautonomousin5yearsD.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofself-drivingcars

10、在其他条件不变的情况下，如果央行调高法定存款准备金率，那么货币系数（）。A.保持不变B.将变大C.将变小D.难以确定

11、下列语句中，没有语病的一项是（）。A.就如何应对交通不畅导致供需矛盾的问题，公司领导讨论和听取了各车间主任提出的AB和C三套方案，并最终决定执行A方案B.疫情期间，有关部门对部分不遵守隔离措施，蛮横无礼甚至殴打医生、护士的各类事件，进行了严肃的批评教育，对涉及刑事的，也处理得相当快速公正C.峡谷中的土域肥沃，加上昼夜温差较大，较为适宣种植经济作物、柑橘，还适合种植烟草。D.中国哲学讲究阴阳五行，凡事相克相生，饮茶也不例外，什么季节，什么气候、什么体质适合喝什么茶都有一番说道。

12、Passage6Firsttwohours,nowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthoritiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflight,atleastatsomemajorU.S.airportswithincreasinglymassivesecuritylines.Americansarewillingtotoleratetime-consumingsecurityprotocolsinreturnforincreasedsafety.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804,whichterroristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSea,providesanothertragicreminderofwhy.Butdemandingtoomuchofairtravelersorprovidingtoolittlesecurityinreturnunderminespublicsupportfortheprocess.Anditshould:WastedtimeisadragonAmericans'economicandprivatelives,nottomentioninfuriating.Lastyear,theTransportationSecurityAdministration（TSA）foundinasecretcheckthatundercoverinvestigatorswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakeandreal—pastairportsecuritynearlyeverytimetheytried.Enhancedsecuritymeasuressincethen,combinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomyandlowoilprices,haveresultedinlongwaitsatmajorairportssuchasChicago'sO’HareInternational.Itisnotyetclearhowmuchmoreeffectiveairlinesecurityhasbecome—butthelinesareobvious.Partoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravel,sotheTSAisnowrushingtogetnewscreenersontheline.Partoftheissueisthatairportshaveonlysomuchroomforscreeninglanes.Anotherfactormaybethatmorepeoplearetryingtooverpacktheircarry-onbagstoavoidchecked-baggagefees,thoughtheairlinesstronglydisputethis.ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairportsorrushingtohire:EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram.PreCheckissupposedtobeawin-winfortravelersandtheTSAPassengerswhopassabackgroundcheckareeligibletouse?expedited?screeninglanes.ThisallowstheTSAtofocusontravelerswhoarehigherrisk,savingtimeforeveryoneinvolved.TSAwantstoenroll25millionpeopleinPreCheck.Ithasnotgottenanywhereclosetothat,andonebigreasonisstickershock:Passengersmustpay$85everyfiveyearstoprocesstheirbackgroundchecks.Sincethebeginning,thispricetaghasbeenPreCheck’sfatalflaw.Upcomingreformsmightbringthepricetoamorereasonablelevel.ButCongressshouldlookintodoingsodirectly,byhelpingtofinancePreCheckenrollmentortocutcostsinotherways.TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderusedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffersinunnecessarylines.Itislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwork.Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajorairports?（）A.Newrestrictionsoncarry-onbagsB.ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSAC.AnincreaseinthenumberoftravelersD.Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks

13、政府支出增加时，可能会使私人支出减少，这一效应称为（）。A.替代效应B.挤出效应C.投资乘数效应D.凯恩斯陷阱

14、采用直接标价法条件下，汇率的上升意味着（）。A.外国货币价值不变B.外国货币贬值C.本国货币价值不变D.外国货币升值

15、Theycouldgiveyouanationally____qualificationandtheexperienceyouneedtogetthejob.A.recognizedB.viewedC.regardedD.realized

16、资料：Britainisfacinga“crisisoffatherlessness”inwhichalmosthalfofallchildrenborntodaywillnotbelivingwithbothparentsbythetimetheyare15,thenewchiefexecutiveofthethinktankfoundedbyIainDuncanSmithhaswarned.AndyCook,whorunstheCentreforSocialJustice,whichischairedbytheformercabinetminister,arguedthatregularcontactwithafatherfigurereducedcriminalbehaviorinchildrenandboostedcognitiveskillsincludingreasoningandlanguagedevelopment.Cookclaimedtherewastoomuchofa“throwawayculture”toparenting,adding:“Overthelast40years,themeteoricriseinfamilybreakdownhasblighted（损害）thelivesofthepoorestchildrenthemost.Therelationshipchildrenhavewiththeirfathersaffectstheirself-esteem,howwelltheydoatschool,evenwhethertheyareabletoformhappy,long-lastingrelationshipsasadults.”Cooksaiditwasinevitablethatrelationshipswouldnotalwaysworkout,butarguedthatacultureshiftcouldreducetheprevalenceoffamilybreakdown,andstressedtheimportanceofparentingoncecoupleshadseparated.“Weneedasocietalshiftinperspectivefromregardingfathersasadispensableextratorecognizingtheirvalueasacrucialpillarinachild’slife.”hesaid.Cookarguedpolicyoughttobefocusedonlonger-termthinking,andemphasizingthepotentialimpactonchildrenoftroubledrelationships,stressingthedisproportionateeffectonthepoorest.Histhinktank’sfiguresshowthatbytheageoffive48%ofchildreninlow-incomefamiliesarenotlivingwithbothparents,comparedwith16%ofchildreninmiddle-tohigher-incomefamilies.Hesaidhisworkwouldalsofocusonfourotherfactorsthatcontributedtopoverty:educationalfailure,worklessness,problemdebtandaddiction.Lookingonlyatincomelevelsskewedpolicy,headded.Despitecontroversyintheeducationsectoraboutthegrowthofgrammarschools,Cookarguedthattherewasevidencetheycouldbesuccessfulifheadteacherstriedtofindthemosttalentedchildrenfrompoorerfamilies.TheformerchiefexecutiveoftheCentreforSocialJustice,ChristianGuy,whobecamethePM'spovertyadviser,saidthehopeofthepreviousstrategywasto“startaparentingrevolution——fortoolongpoliticianslookedawayasfamilyinstabilityandpoorchilddevelopmentblightedlivesinthepoorestneighbourhoods”.“Parentswantwhat'sbestfortheirchildren,butgreatadvicetendstobethepreserveofthebetteroff.Thishastochangeifwewanttoseechildrenstartingschoolreadytoleadtocommunicateandforminghealthyrelationships”.WhatdoesChristianGuyimplyinthelastparagraph?A.PoliticiansshouldcallonaparentingrevolutionB.GovernmentmayhavefailedtokeepfamiliesstableC.Onlyrichparentscanoffertheirchildrenwhat'sthebestD.Parentingadviceisofteninaccessibletopoorfamilies

17、______andpredictableincreasesinresearchfundingwillallowtheUnitedStatestoaccomplishagreatdeal.A.DetainedB.SustainedC.RemainedD.Constrained

18、完整的计算机系统由（）两大部分组成。A.应用软件和系统软件B.随机存储器和只读存储器C.硬件系统和软件系统D.中央处理器和外部设备

19、截至2011年末，我国境内股市已经成为全球第（）大市场。A.二B.三C.四D.五

20、甲做生意急需用钱，并与乙约定，乙借给甲10万元，甲将收藏的一件古董交给乙，若一年后如期还钱，乙就归还古董；若一年后未如期还钱，乙就出卖古董抵债。对此，甲与乙的关系属于（）。A.抵押关系B.质押关系C.留置关系D.侵权关系

21、Passage7Ifyou'veeverstartedasentencewith,"IfIwereyou"orfoundyourselfscratchingyourheadatacolleague'sagonyoveradecisionwhentheansweriscrystal-clear,there'sascientificreasonbehindit.Ourowndecision-makingabilitiescanbecomedepletedoverthecourseofthedaycausingindecisionorpoorchoices,butchoosingonbehalfofsomeoneelseisanenjoyabletaskthatdoesn'tsufferthesamepitfalls.Theproblemis"decisionfatigue,"apsychologicalphenomenonthattakesatollonthequalityofyourchoicesafteralongdayofdecisionmaking,saysEvanPolman,aleadingpsychologist.Physicianswhohavebeenonthejobforseveralhours,forexample,aremorelikelytoprescribeantibioticstopatientswhenit'sunwisetodoso."Presumablyit'sbecauseit'ssimpleandeasytowriteaprescriptionandconsiderapatientcaseclosedratherthaninvestigatefurther,"Polmansays.Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.Whenpeopleimaginethemselvesasadvisersandimaginetheirownchoicesasbelongingtosomeoneelse,theyfeellesstiredandrelylessondecisionshortcutstomakethosechoices."Bytakingupontheroleofadviserratherthandecisionmaker,onedoesnotsuffertheconsequencesofdecisionfatigue,"hesays."It'sasifthere'ssomethingfunandliberatingaboutmakingsomeoneelse'schoice."Gettinginputfromothersnotonlyoffersafreshperspectiveandthoughtprocess;itoftenalsoincludesriskierchoices.Whilethissoundsundesirable,itcanbequitegood,saysPolman."Whenpeopleexperiencedecisionfatigue-whentheyaretiredofmakingchoices-theyhaveatendencytochoosetogowiththestatusquo（现状）,"hesays."Butthestatusquocanbeproblematic,sinceachangeinthecourseofactioncansometimesbeimportantandleadtoapositiveoutcome."Inordertoachieveasuccessfuloutcomeorreward,somelevelofriskisalmostalwaysessential."Peoplewhoaresusceptibletodecisionfatiguewilllikelychoosetodonothingoversomething,"hesays,"That'snottosaythatriskisalwaysgood,butitisrelatedtotakingaction9whereasdecisionfatigueassuredlyleadstoinactionandthepossiblechagrin（懊恼）ofadecisionmakerwhomightotherwisepreferanewcoursebutisunfortunatelyhindered."Justbecauseyoucanmakegoodchoicesforothersdoesn'tmeanyou'lldothesameforyourself,Polmancautions."Researchhasfoundthatwomennegotiatehighersalariesforothersthantheydoforthemselves,"hesays,addingthatpeopleslipinandoutofdecisionroles.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttakingsomeriskindecisionmaking（）A.ItisvitalforonetoreachthegoaldesiredB.ItislikelytoentailseriousconsequencesC.ItwillenablepeopletobemorecreativeD.Itwillmoreoftenthannotendinregret

22、第二次世界大战全面爆发的标志性事件是（）。A.1939年9月1日德国突袭波兰B.1937年7月7日日本制造卢沟桥事变C.1941年12月8日日本突袭珍珠港D.1941年6月22日德国突袭原苏联

23、按照承担贷款风险的主体分类，贷款可分为自营贷款和（）。A.委托贷款B.担保贷款C.单一贷款D.银团贷款

24、银行存款日记账与银行对账单之间的核对属于（）。A.账账核对B.账证核对C.账实核对D.余额核对

25、Passage4AlexTaw,a21yearoldstudentfromWiltshire,England.Hespentlastsummerlikeanyotherhighschoolgraduate—hangingoutwithfriends,preparingforcollege,worryingabouthisuniversityfees.Whilemostofhispeersgaveupontheirpipedreams,hesatdownwithanotebookathome,andjotteddownthequestion:HowcanIbecomeamillionaire?TheresultwastheMillionDollarH.Alex’sinitialinvestmentwas50poundstobuywebspaceandadomainname.Hedividedtheblankhomepageintoonemillionpixels,10,000blocksof100pixelseach.Eachpixelwasworth$1withminimumpurchase100pixels.WithinamonthAlexhadearnedsome$37,000,enoughforhimtocovertheentirecostofhisforthcomingthreeyearsatuniversity.Injustafewmonths,hebecamearealmillionaire.HowdidhecomeupwiththeideaoftheMillionDollarHomepage?“Well,IwastryingtothinkofawaytomakesomemoneybeforeIstarteduniversity,asIwasabouttotakeonahugedebtandIwasalreadyoverdrawn.Swiftactionwasnecessary!”Hesaid.Healsoadded,“Theimportantthingisthatanythingispossible—weareonlylimitedbyourimagination.Ialwayshadthisbeliefthatagoodideacanbesuccessfulonitsown.IthinkI’velearnedthatifwethinkdeepertherearemagicalsolutionshidingawayforustofind.”Hispersonalphilosophyaroundmoneyis:Moneyisnoteverything,butit’sanessentialpartofthewaywelive.Havingsomeremovesacertainamountofstress,but,unlesswearecareful,itcancreateanewtypeofstress.Healsosaid,“Istillwanttogotouniversity.Asidefromgainingknowledgeaboutbusiness,thereareotherreasons—exploringyourinterests,meetingnewpeople,andbeinginacreativeenvironment.”Besidesmakingcontributionstosociety,hewouldtrytoencourageandinspirepeopletothinkofcreativesolutionstoproblems,whatevertheyare.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6mean?（）A.Themoremoneywehave,themorestresswehaveB.MoneycanbeofgreathelpC.WeshouldtryourbesttoearnmoneyD.Moneyishelpfulinsomeway,butweshouldmakefulluseofit

26、Passage9Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestionsasitweretothetextandgetsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetime,thisconversationgoesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehension,whichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationasopposedtoacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareadvancedreadersourabilitytoholdacontentconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdaprocessconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.Ifwewanttodevelopourreadingabilityatanadvancedlevel,weshould（）.A.learntousedifferentapproachesinreadingdifferenttextsB.makeourreadingprocessmoreconsciousC.paymoreattentiontothecontentofatextD.takeacriticalattitudetowardstheauthor’sideas

27、Itisadvisablethatsomewarmclothing（）withyou,astheweathercanchangequitesuddenlyinthemountainousarea.A.istakenB.willbetakenC.betakenD.hasbeentaken

28、Itisdifficulttoknowwhyaworkofartproducessomeemotions，butithasbeenknownforaverylongtimethatpaintings，musicandpoetryhavethepowertotouchus，torepelusandto______intensepleasureordispleasure.A.riseB.ariseC.raiseD.arouse

29、资料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dre