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学练优八年级英语下(RJ)教学课件Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)1.浪费时间2.花时间在某事上3.为了4.对于某人来说没有必要做某事5.提供某物给某人6.做...是不够的7.依靠、依赖8.发展某人的独立性9.尽某人的职责做某事10.照顾11.结果12.生病13.越...就越...awasteoftimespendtimeonsthinordertothereisnoneedforsbtodosth.providesthforsb=providesbwithsth.it’snotenoughtodosth.dependondevelopone’sindependencedoone’spartindoingsth.lookafter=carefor=takecareofasaresultfallillthe+比较级,the+比较级ReviewSelfCheck1.Makealistofchoresusingtheseverbs.1.do___________________________________________ 2.clean_________________________________________3.make_________________________________________
4.fold__________________________________________5.sweep_________________________________________ 6.takeout________________________________________dothedishes/dotheshopping/dothelaundrycleanthelivingroom/cleanyourbedroommakethebedfoldyourclothessweepthefloortakeouttherubbish/takeoutthetrashP24Permission(许可)A:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?B:
Sure,thatshouldbeOK.A:Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?B:
No,youcan't.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Requests(请求)
A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?
B:OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.
A:Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?
B:Yes,sure.2.Arethesepoliterequestsorpermission?Writethenumbersinthecorrectplacesinthechart.1.Couldyoupleasedoyourhomework?2.CouldIwatchTV?3.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishfirst?4.CouldIuseyourcomputer?5.CouldIleavenow?6.Couldyoucomebackbeforenine?RequestsPermission1,3,62,4,53.Usethequestionsinactivity2towriteaconversation.A:____________________________________________B:____________________________________________A:____________________________________________B:____________________________________________A:CouldIwatchTVafterdinner?Iwanttowatchmyfavoriteprogram.B:Well,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?A:Ah...no.I'lldomyhomeworkafterwatchingtheprogram.B:Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Couldyoudoyourhomeworkfirst?A:OK.ButI'llmissthefirstpartoftheprogram.Sample3aPre-writingDoyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomechoresathome?Whyorwhynot?Discussthiswithaparnterandtakenotes.Childrenshoulddochoresbecause...Childrenshouldnotdochoresbecause...P23Theycanlearntolookafterthemselves.Doingchoresisgoodfortheirfuture.Doingchoresisnotdifficult.Childrenshoulddochoresbecause…ShoulddochoresDiscussionChildrenshouldn'tdochoresbecause…Shouldn'tdochoresDiscussionStudentsshouldspendtimeonschoolwork.It’sawasteoftime.Thereisnoneedforthemtodohousework.Studentsaretiredsometimes.3bWhile-writingWritealettertotheSundayMailandexpressyouropinion.DearSirorMadam,Ithink/believethat________________________. Iagree/disagreethat_________________________.Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento____________.Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot______________because__________________________________.Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot____________because__________________________________.Yourstruly,_______P24开头:表达观点:表达感受:给出理由:举例说明:结尾:Let'sthink:Bubble-mapChildrenshould/shouldn'tdochoresathome.结尾:Yours,***开头:DearSir/Madam,表达观点:Iagree/disagreethat...Ithink/
believethat...表达感受:Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento...给出理由:Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot...because...举例说明:Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot...because...Howtowriteanargumentessay(议论文)?Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.
It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.They'realwaysasking,”Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Reason1Reason3Reason2SupportingexampleSupportingreasonSupportingreasonHamburgerstructure(汉堡结构)
Writingskills开头部分提出自己的观点,学生是否应该做家务主体部分针对自己的观点做进一步的阐述Ithink/believethat...Iagree/disagreethat...Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento...Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot...because...Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot...because...Beginning开头提出论点陈述正反观点Mainbody主体Ending:结束表明你的观点支持自己观点的理由(2-3点)再次重申自己观点,进行总结Howtowriteanargumentation(议论文)?Writing
在英语课上,同学们就中学生是否应该做家务进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为我们应该做家务,有人认为我们没必要做家务。请写一篇短文ShouldStudentsDotheHousework?内容包括:
1.你支持哪个观点?
2.你的理由是什么?(至少从两个方面阐述)
3.你常在家做家务吗?你们家的家务承担情况如何?
要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
一.审题:
style(体裁):__________person(人称):__________tense(时态):__________议论文第一人称一般现在时审写作步骤:列扩连美二.列要点不同的观点:Somestudentsthink/agreewithit.However,somestudentsdon’tthinkso/disagreewithit.Mostofthestudentsareforit.However,theothersarestronglyagainstit./don’tholdthesameview.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?如何引出话题呢?Recently,wehaveadiscussion/talkabout
whetherstudentsshoulddothehousework.用陈述句三.扩写Doyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomechoresathome?如何表达自己的观点
?Asforme,Ithink/stronglybelievethatstudentsshouldhelpoutwithhousework.Iagree/disagreethatstudentsshouldhelpoutwithhousework.Inmyopinion,itisfair/unfairforstudentstodochoresbythemselves./necessaryThinkabouttheadvantages优点ofdoingchores:learnsomelifeskills,developtheindependence培养独立性knowtheimportanceoffairnessandresponsibity责任improvetherelationshipbetweenparentslearnhowtoworkwithothers学会与别人相处makeparentshappygetagirlfriendoraboyfriendeasilysetagoodexampleforyourlittlebrothersorsistersregardasphysicalexercise,keepabalanceofstudyandlifegetsuchastrongfeelingofachievements成就...家庭关系自身发展与技能健康感受在文中能使用“First,Second,Forexample,lastbutnottheleast”等连接词或过渡词,使得行文流畅,层次清晰。Firstofall,...What’smore,...InadditionBesides,...如何结束话题呢?Allinall,itismeaningfulandfairforstudentstodochores./Inaword,/Inshort/Todrawaconclusion,Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfor
theirfuture.Ithinkit'sfairandmeaningfulforstudentstodosomehousework.再次重申自己观点,进行总结Theskillsandvaluetheylearnbydoingchoreswillbenifitthemintheirwholelife.Inshort/Allinall/Inaword/FromwhatIhavesaid
WehaveatalkaboutdoinghouseworkinanEnglishclass.
.Somestudentsthinkweshoulddohousework,
,othersbelieveweneedn’tdohousework.
,it’snecessaryforusstudentstodosomechores.
.
,it’sourjobtosharehousework,becauseweareamemberofourfamily.
,wecanlearnsomelifeskillsbydoinghousework.
,themostimportantthingisthatwecandevelopourindependence.
,it’snecessaryandhelpfultodosomehousework.however
InmyopinionFirstSecondHere’remyreasonsAtlastInawordDifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.四.连接词,过渡句选择合适的连接词/句子,使行文更加流畅五、美①篇章方面:布局是否完整?逻辑是否合理?要点是否齐全/丰富?②句子方面:主谓是否一致?时态是否正确?句式是否多样?是否用到连词过度?
③词语方面:代词的主格、宾格等形式使用是否正确?名词单复数是否准确?动词搭配、动词的形式等是否正确?形容词、副词的使用是否达意,与修饰的对象是否相符?④细节方面:单词拼写、标点符号、大小写等是否正确?
Ibelieveit'simportantforchildrentodochoresathome.Ihaveseveralreasonsforit.
Firstofall,doinghouseworkcannotonlydevelopourlifeskills
butalsomakeusmoreindependent.
Afterall(毕竟),wecan’tdependonourparentsalllife.Secondly,manystudiesshow
thatdoingsomechorescankeepushealthyandstrong,sowecanregarditas(当做)akindofphysicalexercise.Finally,bydoingsomehousework,wecanshareparents'work.It'sagoodchanceforustoshowourloveandcheerparentsup.Italsohelps
ustounderstandtheideaoffairnessandresponsibility(责任).Asapartoffamily,childrenshoulddoapartinkeepingourroomscleanandtidy.
FromwhatIhavesaid,Ithinkit'smeaningfulforstudentstodosomehousework.It'snevertoolatetolearnsomethinguseful.
Let’sdochores
fromnowon!Isitgoodforstudentstodosomehousework?What'smore,havingkidsdohouseworkisnotrobbing(剥夺)theirplayingtime,whentheyhelpoutaroundthehousewiththeirparents,itwillmakethemknowthejoyofworkingandgetsuchastrongfeelingofachievements(成就)书面表达
在昨天的班会课上,同学们就中学生是否应该做家务进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为中学生应该做家务,有人认为中学生没必要做家务。请就此写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你支持哪个观点?2.你的理由是什么?(至少从两个方面阐述)3.你常在家做家务吗?你们家的家务承担情况如何?作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。SamplewritingIthinkit'snecessaryforstudentstodohouseworkathome.
Inmyopinion,doinghouseworkisgood.
First,parentsareoftentiredafterwork.Ifwe
canhelpthemwithhousework,theywillfeel
muchbetter.Second,wecan'talwaysdepend
onothers.Soit'sagoodwaytodevelopour
independence.
Ioftenwashmyclothesanddothedishesafterschool.AndIusuallymakemybed.Inmyfamily,weoftendochorestogether.
Inaword,Ibelievethatmiddleschool
studentsshoulddosome
houseworkbecauseit's
goodforbothstudentsandparents.Languagepointsfair作形容词,还可意为“白皙的;浅色的;天气晴朗的”:fairadj.合理的;公正的
1.Ithinkit'sfair/unfairforchildrento...Shehaslongfairhair.她有一头浅色长发。afairandbreezyday风和日丽的一天fairn.展览会;商品交易会
abookfair图书交易会unfairadj.不合理的;不公正的
rememberOnecan’texpecttocontroltheworldwithoutsweepinghisroomfirst.一屋不扫何以扫天下。It'sourdutytohelpparentsdochores.帮父母做家务是我们的责任。Exercises一、单项选择1.—Couldyoupleasegivemeabook?—
.A.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.Yes,hereyouareD.No,Idon’twanttohelpyou2.—Couldyoupleasecleanthebike?—
.A.No,IamcleaningitB.No,IcanC.Yes,Ican’tD.Sorr
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