2024-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit4Wheresmyschoolbag能力提升单元测试卷含解析新版人教新目标版

Unit4Where’smyschoolbag？实力提升卷班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________一、单项选择1．—Where'smypencilbox?—I______know.A．aren't B．don't C．isn't D．benot【答案】B【解析】点拨：考查助动词。主语为I，know为动词原形，其否定形式应在其前干脆加don't。选B项。2．—Whereareyourcomputergames?—______areinmyschoolbag.A．I B．You C．He D．They【答案】D【解析】点拨：考查人称代词。题目中的主语“yourcomputergames”是复数形式，所以人称代词应用they。故选D项。3．Thepencilboxis______thebedbuttheschoolbagis______thebed.A．in；on B．on；on C．of；under D．on；under【答案】D【解析】点拨：句中的but说明前后的介词应为互为反义词，四个选项中只有D项符合，故选D项。4．Theapplesare______thetreeandthebirdis______thetree.A．on；in B．in；on C．in；in D．on；on【答案】A【解析】点拨：考查介词。树自身结的果实在树上需用介词on，外在的人或物在树上需用介词in。故选A项。5．—Areyourbooksonthedesk?—No，______.A．theyare B．theyaren't C．itisn't D．itis【答案】B【解析】点拨：考查句型。由答语中的No可知是否定回答，解除A、D两项；问句中的主语yourbooks是复数形式，代词应用they，解除C项。故选B项。6．______ismywatch.A．These B．Those C．This D．They【答案】C【解析】点拨：考查指示代词。A项意为“这些”；B项意为“那些”；C项意为“这；这个”；D项意为“他们”。题意为“这是我的手表”，是单数形式。阅读各选项，只有C项符合题意。故选C项。7．—______？—Theyaretables.Whatarethey B．What'sthis C．Howareyou D．Wherearethey【答案】A【解析】点拨：考查特别疑问句。由答语“它们是桌子”可知，问句是询问“它们是什么？”。A项意为“它们是什么？”；B项意为“这是什么？”；C项意为“你好吗？”；D项意为“它们在哪里？”。阅读各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。8．—Where'syourbrother?—Heis______.A．inhome B．attheschool C．athome D．onschool【答案】C【解析】点拨：考查介词短语。“在家”应表达为athome；“在学校”应表达为atschool或intheschool。阅读各选项，只有C项符合题意。故选C项。9．—Isthis______book?—No，itisn't.Ithinkit'sJim's.A．your B．she C．it D．he【答案】A【解析】点拨：考查形容词性物主代词。book是名词，其前面应用物主代词修饰，阅读各选项，只有A项your是物主代词。故选A项。10．Iaskforsome______.A．Englishbook B．Englishbooks C．thing D．pencilbox【答案】B【解析】点拨：考查词汇。题目中的some“一些”，表明其后的名词应用复数形式。选项中只有B项“英语书”是复数。故选B项。11．—______ismyskirt?—It'sbehindthedoor.A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Which【答案】A【解析】点拨：考查疑问词。A项意为“在哪里”；B项意为“什么”；C项意为“谁的”；D项意为“哪一个”。由答语“It'sbehindthedoor.(它在门后。)”可知是询问地点。故应选A项。12．Therearemanypictures______thewall.A．from B．on C．about D．in【答案】B【解析】点拨：考查介词。“在墙上”需用介词on。故选B项。13．Herearesome______ofLinda'sfamily.A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．aphoto【答案】C【解析】点拨：考查名词复数。由系动词are可知“不止一张照片”，解除A、D两项；photo的复数形式干脆在词尾加-s，解除B项。故选C项。14．Thiseraserisn't______.It's______.A．my；his B．mine；his C．his；her D．her；mine【答案】B【解析】点拨：题干中的两个空所填的应作表语，名词性物主代词可以作表语，而形容词性物主代词不能作表语，故选B项。15．______，boys；youcanwin(赢)．A．Comein B．Cometo C．Comeon D．Let's【答案】C【解析】点拨：依据句意“男孩们，加油啊，你们会赢的”可知，此处应选一个表示“加油”的短语，四个选项中只有comeon有此意，故选C项。二、完形填空MynameisGrace.Look！Thisisapictureof1family.Aboyisinit.2ismybrother，Tommy.Tommyis3thesofa.Awoman(妇女)isinthepicture，too.Sheismy4.Sheisatthetable.Myfather5inthepicture.Heisat6withhisstudents.Aplantandaschoolbag7on

thetable.Theschoolbagismybrother's.Two8areunderthechair.Theyarealsomy9.Youcanseesome10.Theyareinthebookcase.1.A.his B．her C．he D．my2．A.She B．He C．It D．They3．A.on B．at C．under D．of4．A.teacher B．cousin C．mother D．friend5．A.isn't B．are C．aren't D．don't6．A.desk B．table C．school D．dresser7．A.is B．are C．am D．/8．A.rooms B．key C．eraser D．baseballs9．A.brother B．brother's C．sister D．sisters10．A.IDcard B．CDs C．beds D．plant【答案】1.D点拨：考查词汇。依据全文内容可知本文是讲我的一幅全家照。故选D项。2．B点拨：考查人称代词。汤米是一男孩，人称代词需用he。故选B项。3．A点拨：考查介词。“在沙发上”用介词on。故选A项。4．C点拨：考查词汇。依据前一句中的woman一词可知“她是成年女性”，只有C项最符合题意。故选C项。5．A点拨：考查系动词。依据主语Myfather是第三人称单数可知应选A项。6．C点拨：考查介词短语。at均不与desk“课桌”和dresser“梳妆台”搭配，at与table搭配，意为“在吃饭，在进餐”，与句意不符。at可与school构成atschool意为“在学校”。选C项。7．B点拨：考查系动词。主语aplantandaschoolbag是复数，系动词应用are。故选B项。8．D点拨：考查词汇。two后接复数名词，解除B、C两项；在椅子下面的不行能是两间房，解除A项。故选D项。9．B点拨：考查名词全部格。my与A、C、D三项搭配均构成名词短语，分别意为“我的弟弟(哥哥)”，“我的妹妹(姐姐)”，“我的姐妹们”，与题目中they表示的“baseballs”意义不符。只有B项mybrother's“我弟弟的”表示全部，符合题意。故选B项。10．B点拨：考查词汇。some后用可数名词的复数形式，解除A、D两项；依据下句“它们在书橱里”，解除C项。故选B项。三、阅读理解AThisisJim'sroom.It'saniceroom.Therearesomepicturesonthewall(墙)．There'sadeskandachairinhisroom.Thereisasofaandabookcase，too.Thedeskisbetween(在……之间)thebedandthebookcase.Hisschoolbagandpencilboxareonthedesk.Therearesomepencils，apenandarulerinthepencilbox.Jim'ssofaisnearthebookcase.Hisbaseballisunderthebed.1．Thereis______inhisroom.A．adeskandachairB．adeskandsomechairsC．achairandsomedesksD．somedesksandachair2．Thedeskisbetweenthe______andthe______.A．sofa；bookcaseB．bed；bookcaseC．bed；sofaD．sofa；bed3．Jim'spencilboxis______.A．onthedeskB．nexttothedeskC．underthebedD．inthedesk4．Jim'sbedisnearthe______.A．sofaB．plantsC．deskD．bookcase5．Jim's______isunderthebed.A．penB．baseballC．rulerD．watch【答案】1.A点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“There'sadeskandachairinhisroom.”可知。2．B点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“Thedeskisbetween(在……之间)thebedandthebookcase.”可知。3．A点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“Hisschoolbagandpencilboxareonthedesk.(他的书包和铅笔盒在课桌上。)”可知。4．C点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“Thedeskisbetween(在……之间)thebedandthebookcase.(课桌在床和书橱之间。)”可知床在课桌旁边。5．B点拨：细微环节理解题。依据短文最终一句可知。BThisisaroominKate'shouse.Thereisabigbed，atable，acomputerandsomechairsinit.There'saglassandsomebooksonthetable.Thereisapictureonthewall.Kateisintheroom.Sheislookingatthepicture.Herfatherandmotherareintheschool.Theyworkhard.6．IsthereonlyoneroominKate'shouse?______A．Yes，thereis.B．Thereisabed.C．Thereisacomputer.D．Idon'tknow.7．What'sintheroom?______A．Onlyabed.B．Onlyatable.C．Onlysomechairs.D．Abed，atable，acomputerandsomechairs.8．Isthereanythingonthetable?______A．Yes，thereis.B．No，thereisn't.C．Somebooks.D．Aglass.9．Whoisathome?______A．Kate'sfather.B．Kate'smother.C．Kate'sbrother.D．Kate.10．Kate'sfatherandmotherare______.A．teachersB．studentsC．friendsD．athomeCommonProgressPleaseCriticize【答案】6．D点拨：细微环节理解题。通读全文，文中没有提到凯特的家里有几间房，只是说“ThisisaroominKate'shouse.(这是凯特家里的一个房间。)”，故“我不知道”，选D项。7．D点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“Thereisabigbed，atable，acomputerandsomechairsinit.”可知。8．A点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“There'saglassandsomebooksonthetable.”可知，桌子上有东西，所以应作确定回答。故选A项。9．D点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“Kateisintheroom.”和“Herfatherandmotherareintheschool.”可知凯特在家里。故选D项。10．A点拨：细微环节理解题。由文中最终两句“她的父亲和母亲在学校里，他们工作很努力”可知凯特的父母是老师。故选A项。CDearSally，Whenyougotoseeyourbrother，youcantakesomethingstohim：hismathbook，abaseball，notebooks，CDsandavideocassette.Youbothcanplaybaseballtomorrowafternoon.YourbrotherneedstheCDs.AndyoucanenjoytheCDstogether.Themathbookisonthedesk.Thebaseballisunderthebed.TheCDsareinthebookcase.Thevideocassetteisbehindthecomputer.Haveagoodtime！Baby!Mom11．Sallycantake______thingstoherbrotherwhenshegoestoseehim.A．fiveB．sameC．threeD．four12.Themathbookis______.A．onthebedB．underthebedC．onthedeskD．inthedesk13．Sallydoesn'thavetotake______withher.A．CDsB．thebaseballC．anotebookD．thesoccerball14．WhydoesshetakeCDs?______A．Togivethembacktoherbrother.B．Toenjoythemwithherbrother.C．Tosellthemtoherbrother.D．Toplaywiththem.15．Whereisthevideocassette?______A．It'sonthecomputer.B．It'sinthedesk.C．It'sbehindthecomputer.D．It'sbehindthebed.【答案】11．A点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“youcantakesomethingstohim：hismathbook，abaseball，notebooks，CDsandavideocassette.”可知萨莉须要带5样东西给他。故选A项。12．C点拨：细微环节理解题。“Themathbookisonthedesk.”可知选C项。13．D点拨：细微环节理解题。由文中句子“youcantakesomethingstohim：hismathbook，abaseball，notebooks，CDsandavideocassette.”可知不须要带去的东西是thesoccerball。故选D项。14．B点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“AndyoucanenjoytheCDstogether.(你们可以一起听CDs。)”可知。15．C点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“Thevideocassetteisbehindthecomputer.”可知。四、句型转换，每空一词1．Arethosehisbaseballs？(作确定回答)Yes，____________.2．Onthechairisanotebook.(改为同义句)Anotebook____________thechair.3．Mycomputergameisunder_the_bed.(对画线部分提问)____________computergame?4．Thepencilboxisintheschoolbag.(改为一般疑问句)______thepencilbox______theschoolbag?5．Wherearehiskeys？(用inthebag作答)________________________.【答案】1.theyare 2.ison 3.Where'syour 4.Is；in 5.They'reinthebag五、依据汉语提示完成下列句子1．我的电视在桌子上。____________isonthetable.2．这些是我的棒球。____________mybaseballs.3．她的录像带和收音机在哪儿？Whereareher______and______？4．你会拼法“floor”吗？______you______floor?5．我知道你的房间。I______your______.【答案】1.MyTV 2.Theseare 3.tapes；radio(s)4.Can；spell 5.know；r