2024-2025学年高中英语Module3ForeignFood单元测试卷含解析外研版选修8

PAGE1-Module3单元测试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inabank.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inahospital.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．Mr.Davidsonisbusyrightnow.B．Themandialedthewrongnumber.C．Thewomanisquitefamiliarwiththeman.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Colors.B．Mushrooms.C．Wallpaper.4．Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A．Gooutfordinner.B．Workovertimetogether.C．Bringsomefoodbackfordinner.5．Whydoesn'tthewomanhelptheman?A．Sheisbusynow.B．Sheispooratphysics.C．Shehasaheadache.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdayisittoday?A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.7．WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?A．MeetProfessorSmith.B．Attendalecture.C．Celebrateherbirthday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What'stheweatherbeenlikethesedays?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Snowy.9．Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrow?A．1℃.B．4℃.C．6℃.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howdoesthemanknowaboutthemusicconcert?A．Fromthenewspaper.B．Onthetelevision.C．Fromhisfriends.11．WhenistheChineseMusicConcert?A．Onthe13th.B．Onthe28th.C．Onthe29th.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A．160yuan.B．180yuan.C．200yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdidthegentlemanjustdobeforetheconversation?A．Hehadalovelyride.B．Hegavetheyoungmandirections.C．Heaskedtheyoungmanforhelp.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toabookstore. B．Toariver.C．Toapark.15．Wheremightthespeakersbenow?A．AttheL­6busstop.B．OnGoldRoad.C．OnRiversideRoad.16．Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodointheend?A．Bepolitetothedriver.B．Crossthestreetcarefully.C．Makesurehehaschange. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatdoesajellyfishhave?A．Eyes.B．Bones.C．Astomach.18．Howdoesajellyfishprotectitselfagainstdanger?A．Itgivesoffpoison.B．Itcanbiteusingitsstrongjaws.C．Itswimsfastenoughtoescapedanger.19．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonsfortheincreaseinthenumberofjellyfish?A．Theyhaveplentyoffoodtoeat.B．Peoplearenotallowedtocatchthem.C．Theoceanstheyliveinbecomecleaner.20．Whatdoweknowaboutjellyfish?A．Theyeatquitedifferentlyfromfish.B．Theycansurviveonlessoxygenthanfish.C．Thereareonlyseveralkindsofjellyfish.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AInthedeadofwinter,wedon'ttypicallythinkaboutspendingtimeoutdoors,butaccordingtomanyphysiciansweshould.Thesunisourgreatestsourceofavitaminthatisessentialforgoodhealth—VitaminD.Thisimportantvitaminstrengthensbonesandteethandislinkedtothepreventionofheartdisease,cancerandmanyotherlife­threateningdiseases.Therecommendeddailyrequirementis400­600InternationalUnits(IU).Insummer,peoplewithdarkbrowneyesanddarkerskinturnsunlightfromjust15minutesoutsidewithoutsunscreenintoadequateamountsofVitaminD.Evenduringwinter，justa10­minutewalkatmiddaycankeepthebody'sVitaminDathealthylevels.Duringbriefwinterwalks,wereceivethegreatestbenefitswhenwewearnosunscreenandexposeasmuchskintothesunaspossible.VitaminDcanbealsoobtainedfromfoods.SalmonisoneofthebestsourcesoftheVitamin.Eggyolks(蛋黄)，cheese,mushroomsandsomeanimalorganscontainsmallerquantitiesofit.Toattractconsumers,foodcompaniesaddVitaminDtosomeoftheirmilkproducts.ThepracticeofputtingtheVitaminintomilkbeganinthe1930s.Atthattime,manychildrenweresufferingfromrickets,anillnessthatiscausedbyadeficiency(缺乏)ofVitaminD．Itmadethechildren'sbonessoftandweak.AddingVitaminDtomilkhelpedtosolvetheproblem,andithasbeenavailableeversince.ForpeoplewhostillneedmoreVitaminD,thereisanotheroption：TakeVitaminDsupplements(补充物)．Theseproductsarewidelysoldinstores.However,anyoneconsideringtakingsupplementsshouldconsultaphysicianfirst.21．Duringthewintermonths,people________.A．aren'tabletomeettheirdeadlinesB．oftendon'tdresswarmlyenoughC．generallyliketoremainindoorsD．leavelotsofworkforotherstodo22．Accordingtothetext,VitaminD________.A．canbeobtainedbybeingexposedtothesunB．canbeusedtocurelife­threateningdiseasesC．canbemainlyfoundinsomemilkproductsD．canmakethechildren'sbonessoftandweak23．Whyissalmonmentionedinthisarticle?A．It'sseldompreparedinthecorrectway.B．It'sausefuladditiontoaperson'sdiet.C．Ithasahugeimpactontheenvironment.D．Itsadvantageshavebeenexaggerated.24．Themainpurposeofthisarticleis________.A．tointroduceavaluablenutrientB．toadvertiseVitaminDsupplementsC．tonoterisksassociatedwithanutrientD．toexplainhowanutrientwasdiscoveredBMyhusbandandIusedtothinkwehadallwehadeverwanted.Abeautifulhouse，threehealthychildrenandonemoreontheway，twocars，acoupleoffour­wheelersforentertainment—Wereallyhaditallandwelovedit.Then，themarketturnedandmyhusband'sjobataconstructioncompanywasgone.Thecompanywasclosingdownforever.Webothstartedlookingforjobsrightaway，butthereweren'tanytobefound.Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.The_more_we_pulled_together，the_closer_we_got.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltforyears.That'swhyitwassohardformetowatchhimblamehimselfforourpresentsituation.Icontinuallyaskedhimtostop,butheseemedtowanttopunishhimselffornothavingajob.Finally，oneafternoonIpulledhimasideandsaid，“Wehavefourhealthychildrenandeachother.That'swhat'simportant.Thatmakesyouarichman.”“Butwhatifwelosethehouse？Theywillhateme—you'llhateme，”hereplied.Ismiledathimandputmyhandsonbothsidesofhisfacetomakehimlookmeintheeye.“NomatterwhereweliveIwillbehappy—aslongasIhaveyou，”IsmiledagainasIrealizedthatIwasn'tjustsayingthat.InallthestrugglingtogetherIhadfoundthatdeeploveforhimthatIhadonthedaywesaid“Ido”．Icouldseehisshouldersandneckrelaxed.Heheldmecloseandwewereabletotalkandplananddreamtogetherinawaythatwehadn'tforquitesometime.Itwasaturningpointforusasacoupleandafamily.Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife，butIconsideruswell­offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.25．Weknowfromthestorythat______.A．theybothfoundgoodjobsatlastB．herhusbandwasoutofworkforhisnotworkinghardC．bothofthemfeltanxiousabouttheirunemploymentD．theydidn'tloveeachotheranylongeraftertheygotmarried26．Bysaying“Themorewepulledtogether，thecloserwegot”，thewifemeans______.A．herhusbandworkedharderforbeingcloserB．theyhadcloseraffectionastheystruggledtogetherC．theirhousewasclosertothecompanythanbeforeD．theywereclosertoanotheremploymentastimewentby27．Whatistheirpresentlifelike?A．Hardbutwarm.B．Wealthybutannoying.C．Hardanddisturbing.D．Comfortableandadmiring.28．Whichofthefollowingsmightbethebesttitle?A．BetterLifeComesB．HardTimeGoesC．WeHaveItAllD．WeLoseItAllCFoodblogs,celebrities,andnutritionistsalladvocatethebenefitsofeatingorganic(有机的)fruitsandvegetables.ButanewstudypublishedinScienceAdvancespaintsamorecomplexpicture.Whileorganicproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustainabletogrow,therearealsodownsides.Organicfruitsandvegetablestypicallycostmorethanconventionalones.Togetacertificateasorganic,farmersmustmeetspecificcriteria,includinggrowingproducewithouttheuseofgeneticengineeringandchemicalinputs.Withoutthesemethods,thegrowingprocesstypicallyrequiresmorelabor,time,andmoney,acostthatispasseddowntoconsumers.It'struethatinmanyways,organicismoresustainablethanconventionalfarming.Butwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcernssuchasgreenhousegasoutputandwaterloss,thecomparisongetscomplex.Organicfarmsproducelessgasoutputperacreage.However,becausetheyarebarredfromusinggeneticengineering,pesticides(杀虫剂),andothermethodsthatincreaseefficiency(效率),organicfarmsalsoproduceanestimated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalfarms.Whilethereisn'tawholelotresearchonthetopic,thefewstudiesthatdoexistsuggestgreengasoutputandwaterlossmightactuallybehigheronorganicfarms,onaperunitbasis,saysstudyauthorVerenaSeurfert.Inaddition,whileorganicproduceislikelymorenutritiousthanconventionalfruitsandvegetables,there'snotalotofevidencetosupporttheclaimthattheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluenceconsumerhealth.Thesameistrueforpesticideremainder.Indevelopedcountries,wherepesticideuseistightlyregulated,there'snoscientificconsensusonhowtheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluencehumanhealth.Still,Seurfertstressesthatifyoucanaffordtoeatorganic,youshoulddoso.Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.Therealtakeawayfromherstudyisnotthatorganicisbadbutthatthepracticeneedsmorestudytoincreasetheyieldwithoutloweringsustainability.Butifyoucan'taffordtobuyorganicproduce,don'tstresstoomuch,particularlyfromanutritionalperspective.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downsides”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A．Dangers.B．Drawbacks.C．Benefits.D．Differences.30．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A．Farmers'workenvironmentshouldbeimproved.B．Organicproduceshouldbemademoreefficiently.C．Itisn'twiseforconsumerstobuyorganicproducts.D．Pesticideremainderdoesnoharmtopeople'shealth.31．Intheauthor'sopinion,whyshouldwesupportorganicproduce?A．It'senvironmentallyfriendly.B．It'smorenutritious.C．Ithelpskeepthevarietyofplants.D．It'ssaferforconsumers.DTheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth,whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificreport,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson'sdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarcus,adoctorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco,dailyUntilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhumanhealth,itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsofdrinkingcoffeearegreaterthantherisks.Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmsofdrinkingcoffee,Harwood,ahighschoolstudentstated，“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”32．Whatisthepeople'sattitudetowardtheeffectsofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Disapproving.B．Tolerant.C．Doubtful.D．Mixed.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moderate”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Personal.B．Slight.C．Reasonable.D．Heavy.34．WhatcanweinferaboutHarwood?A．He'llkeepondrinkingcoffee.B．Heloveshishighschoollife.C．Heoftenfallsasleepinclass.D．Hehassomehealthproblems.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyPeopleLoveCoffee?B．HowCoffeeAffectsHealth?C．TheCultureofCoffeeDrinkingD．TheNewFindingsofHeartDisease其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。SymboloffriendshipFriendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimportantforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.__36__Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolize(象征)afriendlyrelationship.__37__Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflowseasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.Abletohavefun__38__Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.SupportallthetimeIfyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship.Attentive(用心的)listeningbybothindividualsIfyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.__39__SharelaughterandtearsAnothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.__40__A．Gettogether.B．Easyconversation.C．Teenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriends.D．Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewith.E．Youfeelcomfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelings.F．Ifyouaretryingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendship.G．Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisstorytookplaceinIsrael.Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn，theyfoundamouseholeandusedsmoketo__41__themiceout.Latertheyindeedsawmicerunningout，oneafteranother.Then，thinkingallthemicehadescaped，theofficialsstartedto__42__up.Theysawtwomicesqueezing(挤)outofthehole.The__43__thingwasthattheydidnot__44__immediately.Instead，onechasedaftertheothernearthe__45__ofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe__46__oftheother.Everyone__47__closertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas__48__andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheonethatcouldnotseetobiteonhistailsohecouldhelphimescape.__49__whathappened，everyonewas__50__andlostinthought.OneRomeofficialsaid：“Therelationshipbetweenthosetwomicemustbe__51__ofemperorandminister.”Theothersagreed.AnIsraelisaid：“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwashusbandandwife.”Againtheothersallfeltitmade__52__.AChinese，whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof__53__toparents，said：“Theyaremotherandson.”Theothersthoughtforawhileandfeltthiswasmore__54__.Sotheyapprovedonceagain.Atthatmoment，one__55__child，whowasrestinghischininhispalms，__56__lookedatotherpeople，asking：“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertain__57__？”Theatmosphere__58__.TheRomeofficial，theIsraeliandtheChinese，allloweredtheirheads__59__，anddidnotdaretorespond.Infact,trueloveisnot__60__onbenefit，friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead，itisbasedonnorelationship.41．A.persuadeB．makeC．forceD．help42．A.cleanB．turnC．takeD．pick43．A.strangeB．normalC．funnyD．interesting44．A.takeawayB．giveawayC．walkawayD．runaway45．A.entranceB．exitC．pathD．passage46．A.earB．hindlegC．furD．tail47．A.steppedB．crawledC．climbedD．crowded48．A.deafB．blindC．disabledD．mute49．A.WitnessingB．LookingC．UnderstandingD．Concerning50．A.surprisingB．indifferentC．puzzledD．speechless51．A.thisB．itC．thatD．one52．A.adifferenceB．senseC．astoryD．peace53．A.loyaltyB．truthC．honestyD．closeness54．A.visibleB．sensibleC．reasonableD．explainable55．A.simplemindedB．warm­heartedC．hard­handedD．pure­minded56．A.surprisinglyB．confusedlyC．eagerlyD．hurriedly57．A.relationshipB．friendshipC．citizenshipD．membership58．A.stoppedB．heatedC．frozeD．condensed59．A.indespairB．inshockC．insurpriseD．inshame60．A.establishedB．builtC．madeD．existed其次节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack：Hi,Jenny.Whyhaveyoucometoschoolanhourearly?Jenny：Iwanttogetafrontrowseatandreviewone__61__timebeforethetestbecauseI__62__(fail)acourselastterm.Whyareyouheresoearly,Jack?Jack：Igetoutofmycarhereatthistimeeveryday.Youseemtobenervousaboutyour__63__(lesson).Haveyoufinishedyourreview?Jenny：I'veonlybeen__64__(study)nightanddayforthelastweek.__65__Idon'tgetanAinthisclass,I__66__(get)thesupportofmycountry.Whydoyouseemsocalm?Jack：Thisclassis__67__(real)justareviewforme.I'vebeenlearning__68__fortwoyears.Jenny：That'sluckyforyou.Jack：Jenny,canyouguesswhat__69__testwillbelike?Willitbedifficult?Jenny：Ihopenot.ButI'mstill__70__(worry)aboutit.Jack：Well,cheerup.Hopeforgoodluck.Jenny：Thanksforwishingmeluck.I'mgoingtoneedit.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.ItwasverycrowdedandIhadtostand.Besidesme,therewasawomanholdalittleboyinherarms.Infrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobesleeping.Iheardthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother，“What'swrongwiththeuncle？”Ihadthoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.Beyondherexpectations,thewomanansweredwithasmile，“Bequiet.Thisunclemustverytiredbecauseofhardwork.”Theyoungmanmusthaveheardtheword.Hisfaceturnedredbutofferedoneseattothewomanatonce.其次节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你们学校的外教老师Mr.Hans组织英语小组同学周六下午去他公寓沟通阅读莫言小说《蛙》(Frog)的读后感，你因故无法参与。请按下列要求用英语给他写一封100个词左右的信件。内容应包括：1．表示歉意；2．说明缺席缘由；3．询问借阅探讨摘要的事宜。DearMr.Hans，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours，LiHuaModule3单元测试卷第一部分听力听力材料Text1W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dliketobuysomeUSdollars.W:Foreignexchange?Sure.Howmuchdoyouwant?Text2M：Hello,mayIspeaktoDavidson,please?W：Sorry,nobodybythatnameworkshere.Text3W：Whatalovelycolor!M：What?It'shorrible.Itlookslikemushrooms.W：Don'tbesilly.It'snice.Wecanputitinourdiningroom.M：Noway!Listen,Jenny.Idon'tlikeanyofthiswallpaper.Whydon'twetryanothershop?Text4W：Bernard,there'snotmuchleftintherefrigerator.M：Well,Imightbeabletopickupafewthingsafterwork,butIhavetobebackratherlatetoday.W：Inthatcase,wecanjustmakedowithamealoutatMcDonald's.M：OK.Seeyouthereat7：30.Text5M：Canyousparemesometime?W：Whatfor?I'mnotreallybusynow.M：I'vegotthisassignmentfrommyphysicsteacher,butthereisnowayIcanworkitout.W：Oh,thenyouwillhavetofindsomeoneelse.Physicsalwaysgivesmeaheadache.Text6W：Hi,Jack.AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdaynight?M：Hmm.Saturdaynight?W：Yes,thedayaftertomorrow.M：Letmethink.Well,IwillhaveanappointmentwithProfessorSmithinthemorning.And,Iwillattendalectureintheafternoon.And...oh,yes!Mybrotherjustcalledtosayhewouldflyherethatnight.ItoldhimIwouldpickhimup.W：Oh,that'stoobad!M:What'sthematter?W:Well,it'smybirthday.I'mhavingdinnerwithJoyce,andIthoughtI'dinvitemorefriendsandmakeitaparty.M:See,I'mreallysorry,butIwon'tbeabletomakeit.W:I'msorry,too.Butthat'sOK.Text7M：I'mfedupwiththeterribleweather.Ihopeitwillbesunnysoon.W：SodoI.M：Whatdidyouheartheweatherwomansaidjustnow?W：Shesaiditwouldremainsnowyandcoldbutnowindthesedays.Thetemperaturewouldbe4℃，andtomorrowitwouldbe3degreeslower.M：Goodheaven.We'dbetternotgooutside.Text8M：Goodmorning.W：Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M：Yes,arethereanyticketsleftfortheChineseMusicConcertonthe29th,please?W：Justamoment,please.No,Ithinkyou'vemadeamistake.It'sonthe28th.M：Really?I'vereadaboutitinthepapertoday.I'msureitsaidtheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29th.W：Oh,sorry,IthoughtyousaidtheAustralianMusicConcert.TheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29that7：15pm.ButI'mafraidthereareonlybackseatsleft,andtheyare90yuaneach.M：That'sOK.CanIhavetwo,please?W：Howwouldyouliketopayforthese?M：Incash.Hereitis.W：Thankyou.Andhereareyourtickets.M：Thankyouverymuch.Text9W：Youngman,Icouldn'thelpbutoverhearyourconversationwiththegentlemanwhojustgaveyoudirections.M:Uh­huh...W:Ithinkhemustbeconfused.Thedirectionshegaveyouareallwrong.Ifyoufollowthem,you'llhavealovelyride,butyou'llendupatthepark.M:WhatshouldIdo,then?W:Comewithme.I'mheadinginthedirectionwhereyoucancatchthebusyouwant.We'lljustcontinuedownGoldRoadhereforafewminutes.M:OK,great.Thankyou.W:Hereweare.ThisisthecornerofWallStreetandGoldRoad,andhere'syourbusstop.TaketheF­2downtotheriver,andgetoffatRiversideRoad.M:Andthat'swherethebookstoreis?W:No,transfertheretotheL­6goingnorth.TheendofthelineforL­6isjustacrossthestreetfromRiversideBookstore.Thewholerideshouldn'ttakeyoumorethan40minutes.M:Thanks.I'mgladyousetmestraight.Isthatmybuscomingdownthestreetnow?W:Yes,itis.Ihopeyouhaveexactchange.Thedriverdoesn'tgivechangetopassengers.M:Ihavequiteafewcoinswithme.Thanksagain!Goodbye.Text10Ajellyfishisasoftcreaturethatswimsslowlythroughwater.Theydon'thavebones,brains,eyes,ears,andheartsliketruefish.However,jellyfishdowellwithoutthesebodyparts.Theyliveineveryoceanintheworld.Therearehundredsofkindsofjellyfish.Thenumberofjellyfishkeepsincreasing. Jellyfishalsoneedoxygentolive.Theirskinissothinthatoxygencanpassthroughitandentertheirbodies.Ifyoueverseeajellyfish,lookatitcarefully.Youcanevenseeitsstomachthroughtheskin. Allanimalsmustprotectthemselvesagainstdanger.Andwhenajellyfishtouchesananimalorperson,itgivesoffpoison.Ifyougoswimmingintheocean,watchoutforjellyfish,getoutofthewaterifyouseethem.Ifyouseeajellyfishonthesand,don'tpickitup. Sometimes,hundredsofjellyfishappearatonce.Theselargegroupsarecalled“swarms”or“blooms”.Recentlya“swarm”ofjellyfishcoveredoneendoftheGulfofMexico. Whyaretheremorejellyfishnowthaninthepast?Therearetwopossiblereasons.First,adultfishandjellyfisheatmuchofthesamefood.Insomeplaces,toomanyadultfishhavebeencaughtbyhumans.Thisleavesmorefoodforjellyfish.Second,farmersusefertilizerontheirfields.Whenitrains,somefertilizergetswashedintorivers.Itflowsintotheoceans.There,moreplantsgrowandtheoxygeninthewaterisreducedinthewater.Jellyfishcanliveonlessoxygenthanfish.答案：1－5ABCAB6－10BCCAA11－15CBBAB16－20CCAAB其次部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了维生素D的一些状况。21．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Inthedeadofwinter，wedon'ttypicallythinkaboutspendingtimeoutdoors，butaccordingtomanyphysiciansweshould.”可知，在冬天人们情愿待在室内。22．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据第一段其次句以及第三段第一句可知，维生素D可以通过晒太阳获得，故选A。23．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据第四段可知，三文鱼是补充维生素D的食物，因此对我们的饮食是有用的补充物，故选B。24．答案与解析：A写作意图题。依据全文可知，本文主要介绍一种养分成分——维生素D。B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲解并描述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部。25．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。由其次段Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.日子一每天过去，我们越来越担忧，但我们接着一起努力，使我们的家庭渡过难关。可知，我们对失业感到越来越担忧焦虑，故选C。26．答案与解析：B推理推断题。由其次段Themorewepulledtogether，thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltforyears.我们越团结，我们就越密切。我对丈夫产生了多年来从未有过的仰慕之情。可知，我们在一起奋斗有了更紧密的感情，故选B。27．答案与解析：A推理推断题。由最终一段Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife，butIconsideruswell­offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.我们仍旧在为更好的生活而奋斗，但我认为我们是富有的，因为我们拥有金钱买不到的东西，也没有人能从我们这里拿走。可知，我们在为更好的生活努力，生活虽然还是很艰难，但是我们却过得很暖和，故选A。28．答案与解析：C主旨大意题。本文主要讲解并描述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部，因此，本文的最佳标题为“我们拥有了一切”。故选C。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有机农产品的一些状况。29．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。依据第一段最终一句“Whileorganicproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustainabletogrow,therearealsodownsides.”可知，虽然有机农产品可能略微健康些，但在某些方面，也有其缺点。再结合语境和下文陈述的有机农产品的缺点可以推断，画线词应指有机农产品不好的一面，B项意为“缺点”，故B项正确。30．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据第三段第四句可知，由于禁止运用基因工程技术和杀虫剂等，有机农场的产量估计会比传统农场的产量低19%至25%。据此可以推断，应当提高有机农业的生产效率，故B项正确。第五段的最终一句亦是提示。31．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据第五段其次句“Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.”可知，有机农场为工人供应更平安的工作环境，而且有机农场有助于保持生物多样性。据此可以推断，我们应当提倡有机农产品的缘由之一是能保持生物的多样性，故C项正确。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇争论文。主要介绍了人们对咖啡是否有益于身体健康的几种不同观点。32．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第一段第一句“Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.”可知，长期以来，饮用咖啡是否对健康有影响始终是有争议的、不确定的。D项意为“混合的，混杂的”，符合题意，故D项正确。33．答案与解析：C词义揣测题。依据该句中的“lessthan4cups”可知，饮用的咖啡不超过4杯；据此可以推断，该句是说，每天摄入适量的咖啡因对身体无害。据此可知，画线词意为“适度的”，故C项正确。34．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据文章最终两句“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”可知，Harwood认为，尽管喝咖啡可能会带来一些负面影响，但大多数状况下，喝咖啡对健康有好处。更不用说，他须要咖啡来保持醒悟。据此可以推断，他将接着喝咖啡，故A项正确。35．答案与解析：B标题归